初中英语中考复习 广东省2019中考英语模拟试题7
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这是一份初中英语中考复习 广东省2019中考英语模拟试题7,共15页。试卷主要包含了语法选择,完形填空,阅读,写作等内容,欢迎下载使用。
一、语法选择(共15小题; 每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从1~15各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Peple can hardly believe that Fred Carey is ne f the best students in his class. He 1 a truble maker and ften drve his teachers mad.
Fred’s father died when he was just a 2 by. Life became 3 fr him. His mther had t wrk t pay fr his educatin. As a result, she was seldm at hme. She tried t lk 4 him well, but Fred caused a lt f prblems fr himself and his family. He had n 5 in studying and ften gt int truble with the plice. Luckily, his mther was very patient and didn’t give up 6 him. 7 the end, she made a difficult decisin 8 him t a by’s barding schl. Fred hated it at first and caused even 9 truble. He tld his teacher he wanted t leave the schl. Even the teacher agreed that Fred was wasting his time.
The headmaster suggested that Fred shuld have a talk with his mther. “It was exactly 10 I needed.” he said. “My mther helped me understand hw much she had given t me.” She als tld me that 11 my father was n lnger with us, he was watching me and wuld always be prud f everything 12 ______ I had dne. That’s the time when I decided t change. I realized that since my father died, I had been afraid f being alne, and had tried t make my mther 13 mre abut me.
Nw Fred has really changed. He has been wrking hard. Hw was he able t change? His mther’s lve helped him t feel 14 abut himself, and as Fred himself says, “ 15 very imprtant fr parents t be there fr their children.”
A. is used t beB. used t be C. was used t being D. was used t be
A. 9-years-ldB. 9-year-ldC. 9-years ld D. 9-year ld
A. difficultyB. difficult C. difficultly D. mre difficultly
A. atB. frC. after D. up
A. interestB. interesting C. interested D. interests
A. helpB. helpedC. helping D. help
A. In B. AtC. On D. By
A. sendB. sentC. sending D. t send
A. muchB. mreC. mst D. many
A. hwB. whichC. what D. where
A. thughB. but C. / D. because
A. whB. which C. what D. that
A. caresB. caringC. t care D. care
A. wellB. fineC. gd D. best
A. It B. ThatC. It’s D. That’s
二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Once there was a father and a sn. They were ill-tempered and never gave way t ____16
One day the father decided t ask sme friends t dinner in his huse. He 17 his sn t buy sme meat in twn. When the sn gt what his father wanted, he turned 18 and walked twards the twn gate. Just then a man was cming frm the utside. The gate wasn’t 19 _enugh t let tw men in and ut at the same time. But 20 f them wuld give way t the ther. They 21 straight face t face inside the gate hur after hur. But the father was wrried. “What shall I d? My sn hasn’t 22 yet. I can’t wait any lnger.” He wanted t knw what was the 23 with his sn. S he left his friends at hme, and he himself went t twn t lk fr his sn.
“Yu may first take the 24 hme fr my friends. Let me stand here against him 25 .” He said t his sn when he knew what had happened.
16. A. ne B. anther C. ther D. thers
17. A. hped B. tld C. let D. wished
18. A. dwn B. ver C. back D. ff
19. A. lng B. high C. wide D. narrw
20. A. either B. all C. bth D. neither
21. A. std B. went C. lay D. walked
22. A. gne B. bught C. returned D. been
23. A. wrng B. accident C. thing D. matter
24. A. meat B. dinner C. bread D. mney
25. A. plitely B. instead C. safely D. kindly
三、阅读(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 阅读理解
(A)
Parking has been a prblem fr drivers fr a lng time in Taizhu. The Transprtatin Department is mapping ut a new plan fr the city’s parking system. There are abut 100 thusand cars n the rad in Taizhu but nly enugh parking space t prvide rm fr 15 percent f these vehicles. It is n wnder that lcal drivers get s wrried trying t find a place t park.
The number f the private car wners is becming larger and larger. In March, the city sent ut 1,500 private car licenses, the highest number f licenses ever sent ut in a mnth. And prices rse t ver 2000yuan, 500 mre than in February. Industry experts say this suggests that lcal peple want t have their wn cars.
By the year 2020, the number f cars in Taizhu will prbably reach 200 thusand. If ne parking lt is fr each car, then a lt f parking space shuld be built fr these vehicles. The center f Taizhu is mst shrt f parking space. Hwever, experts pint ut that simply building mre parking lts in these areas is nt practical and desn’t slve the prblem. The idea f “Park & Ride” system has been suggested. This means that undergrund train and city train shuld be develped quickly. Drivers can leave their vehicles in car parks near subway and bus statins and then they can ride public transprt t g t the city center. Based n this idea, the city will cut dwn the number f parking lts in the city center and need higher parking fees. Meanwhile it will build mre parking areas near main subway and bus stps.
26. The underlined phrase “mapping ut” in the first paragraph means ______.
A. makingB. arguingC. replyingD. cmparing
27. Abut _______ drivers can find places t park their cars in Taizhu nw.
A. 85,000B. 100,000C. 15,000D. 200,000
28. What can we infer frm the secnd paragraph?
A. The city sent ut mre private licenses in February.
B. Less and less peple bught cars in March.
C. The city sent ut less private licenses in March.
D. Mre and mre peple are ging t buy cars.
29. Accrding t the idea f a “Park & Ride” system, the city will ______.
A. send ut mre private car licenses
B. build mre parking lts near bus stps
C. encurage peple t buy mre cars
D. build mre parking areas in the city center
30. This passage is mainly abut _______.
A. parking prblems
B. heavy traffic
C. pllutin in Taizhu
D. building mre parking lts in the city center
(B)
Once upn a time there was an ld man. He was really gd at fishing. One day, he was fishing n the bank f a river. Sn he caught a full basket f fish. Just at that time, a child came and said t him, “Can yu give me the fishing rd(钓鱼竿) in yur hands? The ld man lked up at him and said, “I can give yu a full basket f fish.” But the child shk his head. The ld man was surprised and asked, “Why d yu want the rd instead f the fish?”
“Oh! Yu knw it desn’t take lng t eat all the fish in a basket. But if I have the fishing rd, I can g fishing by myself and I wn’t be afraid f nt having any fish t eat.”
Yu may certainly think that the child is very smart. Wrng! If he desn’t knw hw t fish, he cannt eat any fish, even if he has the fishing rd. It’s useless t nly have a fishing rd. Fishing skills are mre imprtant than the fishing rd.
T many peple think that if they have “a fishing rd” in their life, they will n lnger fear the wind and rain. In fact they will make the same mistake like the child in the stry.
31. What did the by want when he met the ld man?
A. A full basket f fish. B. The fishing rd.
C. The fishing skills. D. Sme advice n hw t fish.
32. What des the writer think f the by accrding t the passage?
A. He was very smart. B. He was very kind.
C. He was a bit silly. D. He was hard-wrking.
33. In what rder did the fllwing take place in the stry?
a. The by said he culd g fishing by himself if he had the fishing rd.
b. The man said he culd give the fish t the by.
c. The man was fishing n the bank f a river.
d. The man caught a full basket f fish sn.
f. The by didn’t want the fish.
A. b, a, c, d, f B. c, d, b, f, a
C. c, f, d, a, b D. d, c, b, f, a
34. Many peple think if they have “a fishing rd” in their life, __________.
A. they will n lnger fear the wind and rain
B. they wn’t wrry abut the fish
C. it wn’t take lng t eat all the fish
D. they can catch fish by themselves
35.Which f the fllwing is NOT true?
A. The ld man was gd at fishing.
B. It’s useless t nly have a fishing rd.
C. The by wanted the fishing rd instead f the fish.
D. Fishing skills are less imprtant than the fishing rd.
(C)
Since the beginning f histry, man has been fascinated by the idea f living frever, f winning the fight against death and disease. S far, this has nly remained a dream, thugh a very pwerful ne. Many peple have wndered whether it wuld be pssible t find a way t preserve human bdies, and what wuld be the best way t preserve human bdies.
It has lng been knwn that meat r fruit can be kept fresh fr lng perids by freezing; in ancient China, fr example, fd was stred with ice t keep it fresh. This methd culd als be useful fr preserving humans, and in fact many peple have explred this pssibility.
Hwever, mst living beings that exist under warm cnditins die when frzen. This is because f the harmful effects f freezing ice crystals, which are nt nly larger than the vlume f the water riginally in the cells, but als frm sharp cutting shapes that harm the cells.
In the 1940s Dr B. J. Luyet and a grup f scientists in England were wrking n the prblem f freezing cells withut damaging them. Since the harm caused by ice crystals was the main cause f the damage, Luyet suggested remving sme r all f the water frm the cells befre freezing them.
Using living cells frm chicken, Luyet and his assistants discvered that they culd partly dry the chicken cells, using a mixture f the white part f an egg and glycerin, a clear thick liquid made chiefly frm fats and ils. Sme success was btained. The chicken cells were dried, frzen fr a perid f time, and then carefully unfrzen.
Almst all the cells recvered when they reached nrmal temperature. Since then, the cling f whle animals t a temperature very much belw freezing pint fr later unfreezing has becme mre f a pssibility, and the glycerin methd wuld prbably be used t accmplish this. When this can be dne cmpletely and successfully, science will have mved much clser t its aim f freezing and string incurable patients until the day they can be cured.
36. It seems that the idea f preserving human bdies .
A. is impractical
B. cmes frm that f string meat and fruit fresh by freezing
C. is quite funny
D. desn’t make any sense
37. Frm the fact that mst living things existing under warm cnditins die when frzen, the scientists realize that .
A. living things cannt be frzen actually
B. it is impssible fr them t freeze human beings
C. the water frm the living cells shuld be remved
D. cells cannt recver when they are carefully unfrzen
38. Glycerin can be used .
A. t remve water frm living cells B. t unfreeze living cells
C. t freeze living cells D. t change the shape f crystals
39. What is the passage mainly abut?
A. The harmful effects f freezing fd
B. Hw t preserve fd
C. Hw t remve water frm living cells
D. The explratin f preserving human bdies
40. What is the mst prbable meaning f the underlined wrd “fascinated”?
A. attracted B. freed C. afraid D. sad
(D)
Welcme t this shrt tur f Lndn. In this square we are standing in the middle f Lndn. Oppsite is the Natinal Gallery, a museum with lts f famus paintings. G alng the red street t Buckingham Palace. The queen lives here.
Turn left and g t the Huses f Parliament and Big Ben. Oppsite yu can see the Lndn Eye. It takes yu 135 meters abve the River Thames. Yu can see mst f Lndn n a clear day.
When yu are tired, the best way t see Lndn is by bat. Yu can get the bat near Big Ben. As yu g alng the river, the Lndn Eye is n yur right, near the Railway Bridge.
Get ff the bat at Twer Bridge. Then yu can see the Twer f Lndn next t the bridge. The Twer f Lndn is the city’s ldest palace. It is nine hundred years ld.
Take the bat back alng the river. Get ff the bat and g past the statin and walk alng the street. Oppsite is the ld fruit and vegetable market. They dn’t sell fruit and vegetables nw. There are stres and restaurants, and lts f street musicians. Turn left int King’s Street, and g past the church. Yu’re nw back where yu started, at the square. Nw yu finish yur tur.
41. If yu g t visit the Natinal Gallery, what will yu find?
A. Lts f lvely animals. B. Lts f valuable plants.
C. Lts f famus paintings. D. Lts f interesting bks.
42. Where can yu get the bat?
A. Near Buckingham Palace. B. Near Big Ben.
C. Near Twer Bridge. D. Near King’s Street.
43. ______ is Lndn’s ldest palace.
A. The Twer f Lndn B. The Natinal Gallery
C. Buckingham Palace D. The Huses f Parliament
44. ______ is the Lndn Eye.
e
d
c
b
A. B. C. D.
45. What d we knw abut the ld fruit and vegetable market?
A. They still sell fruit and vegetables there.
B. There are nly stres and restaurants nw.
C. They sell nthing in the market.
D. There are many peple there — shppers, visitrs and lts f street musicians.
第二节 阅读填空
阅读短文内容,从短文后的ABCDE五个选项中选出能填入空白处最佳选项。若选择的答案为E,请在答题卡上同时涂黑 AB两个字母。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)46~50题
Friendship is ne f the greatest pleasures that peple can enjy. ___46 A true friend des indeed find pleasure in ur jy and share srrw in ur grief. In time f trial, he r she is always at ur side t give us his r her help and cmfrt.
____47 .We must chse smene wh has a gd character, whse activities are gd and wh shws kindness f heart. ___48 __.
__49 .If yu tell a friend yur secrets, he r she wn’t tell anyne else. Friends share each ther’s jys and srrws. They help each ther when they are in truble and cheer each ther up when they are sad. __50 . In cnclusin, when yu have made a gd friend, dn’t frget him r her.
A. Knwing hw valuable friendship is, we shuld be very careful in ur chice f a friend.
B. It is very difficult t find a better definitin f friendship.
C. A true friend can always be trusted, lved and respected.
D. The mst imprtant thing is that a friend always understands yu.
E. We shuld avid these shallw peple wh are easily changed by adversities r misfrtune.
四、写作(共三节,满分35分)
第一节 单词拼写(共6小题;每小题1分,满分6分)
51. It’s necessary fr us t have a b______________ diet if we want t keep healthy.
52. Thse pictures r___________ me f my ld schl days.
53. T tell the t_________, Math is hard fr me t study.
54. Tm is nly 9 years ld, but he can speak three f_________ languages like Japanese, English and French.
55. I can’t a_________ a huse in the dwntwn f Guangzhu as its price is s high.
56. He is l__________ enugh t be alive after being in that terrible accident.
第二节 完成句子(共7小题;每小题2分,满分14分)
根据所给的汉语内容,用英语完成下列句子(每格限填一词)
57. 到处湿漉漉的,天气真糟糕!
It’s wet everywhere. ____________it is!
58. 他问我是否会放风筝。
He asked me __________ __________ _________ fly a kite.
59. 图书馆里不准吸烟。
Smking ________ _________ ________ in the library.
60. 我们周一到周五上课。
We have classes _________ ___________.
61. 直到妈妈告诉他,他才知道那个坏消息。
He __________ knw the bad news____________ his mther tld him.
62. 下周我们学校将要举行一场达人秀。
There__________ ___________ a talent shw in ur schl next week.
63. 我期望可以尽快收到你的信。
I am lking frward __________ __________ ____________ yu sn.
书面表达(共1小题,满分15分)
现在越来越多同学带手机上学,你班展开了中学生是否应该带手机上学的讨论,引发了同学们的热议。你为此在班上做了调查,请你将调查的结果用英语写成一篇80词左右短文,并谈谈自己的看法,发表在学校的刊物上。
要求:1. 内容必须包含所给的全部要点,可适当发挥;
2. 表达清楚,语句通顺,意思连贯;
3. 词数80左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数);
4. 文中不得出现学校、姓名等真实个人信息。
I did a survey in my class abut “Shuld middle schl students bring their mbile phnes t schl?”Here are the results.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
九年级英语模拟题 一
参考答案 (共110分)
一、语法选择(共15小题; 每小题1分,满分15分)
1—5 BBBCA 6—10 CADBC 11—15 ADDCC
完型填空(共10小题; 每小题1.5分,满分15分)
16—20 DBBCD 21—25 ACDAB
阅读 (共两节,满分45分)
第一节 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
( A ) 26—30 ACDBA
( B) 31—35 BCBAD
( C) 36—40 BCADA
( D) 41—45 CBACD
第二节 阅读填空(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
46— B 47— A 48— E 49—C 50—D
四、写作(共三节,满分35分)
第一节 单词拼写 (共6小题;每小题1分,满分6分)
51. balanced 52. remind 53. truth
54. freign 55. affrd 56. lucky
第二节 完成句子 (共7小题;每小题2分,满分14分)
57. What bad weather
58. if / whether I culd
59. is nt allwed
60. n weekdays
61. didn’t until
62. will be
63. t hearing frm
第三节 书面表达 (共1小题;满分15分)
1. 采取整体评分和踩点细项评分相结合方法(以内容踩点为原则,根据内容分,采取就近原则给出其他项目得分;原则:不跨档给分。)
2. 各项目的评分标准
(1)内容要点(6分),项目:踩点细项评分原则
同意带手机的同学意见 2分
不同意带手机同学意见 2 分
你的意见 2 分
(2)语言的正确性(6分),项目:整体评分原则
优秀档(6-5.5分):Grammar,句式丰富,表达符合语法;Vcabulary,词汇丰富,使用得体性;Mechanics,大小写和拼写格式等正确。
良好档(5-4-3.5分):所运用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求,语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确,卷面书写清晰,有2-3个拼写于标点符号等错误。
及格档(3—2分):语法结构单调,词汇贫乏,有较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响了对写作内容的表达,字迹基本清楚,拼写和标点符号错误较少。
较差档(1-0.5-0分):句子语法结构、词汇、单词拼写、书写较差,甚至无法交际。
(3)语言的流畅性(3分),项目:踩点细项评分原则
Organizatin &Cherence (篇章结构),有篇章布局策略,能分段,1分;
Cherence,段落之间条理、连贯,连词使用有效,突出作者观点或主旨意思, 1分;
Chesin(上下文意思的连贯性):上下文意思连贯,句子之间表达逻辑、一致,1分;
人 物
观 点
原 因
一部分同学
赞 同
手机很有用,可打电话给父母和朋友,课后可听音乐和玩游戏;……
另一部分同学
不 赞 同
影响学习,上课玩手机,不认真听课,甚至考试用手机作弊;……
你自己
?
?
(要素)
Level(档次)
A档
B档
C档
D档
内容
6分
切合题意,体现要点(有所发挥)
6
5.5
5
4
3
2
1
0.5
0
准确性
6分
语法
6
5.5
5
4
3
2
1
0.5
0
词汇
大小写、拼写和格式
流畅性
3分
结构
3
2.5
2
1.5
1
0.5
0
0
0
条理性、连贯性
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