2022-2023学年重庆市缙云教育联盟高三上学期12月联考英语试题含听力

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★秘密·2022年12月15日21：00前
重庆市2022-2023学年（上）12月月度质量检测
2022.12
高三英语

【命题单位：重庆缙云教育联盟】

注意事项：
1.答题前，考生务必用黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号在答题卡上填写清楚；
2.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，在试卷上作答无效；
3.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回；
4.全卷共8页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。

第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?
A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15.
答案是C。
1. What is the woman’s favorite sport?
A. Table tennis. B. Tennis. C. Golf.
2. Whose book is it?
A. John’s. B. The man’s. C. The woman’s sister’s.
3. What does the woman advise the man to do?
A. Try to get better grades.
B. Be on time for his appointment.
C. See his professor about his term paper.
4. What does the woman think of the furniture show?
A. It is attractive. B. It is worth visiting. C. It is a waste of time.
5. What does the man mean?
A. The price tag of the tennis shoes is missing.
B. The woman should buy a pair of hiking shoes.
C. The tennis shoes are not so expensive as the woman thinks.
第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
6. What are the speakers talking about?
A. Where to have lunch. B. What to have for lunch. C. Whether to have lunch.
7. What do we know about the man?
A. He is hungry.
B. He wants fast food today.
C. His neighborhood is a bit far from the market.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
8. What are the speakers mainly discussing?
A. Old fashions. B. Old news. C. Old days.
9. Where did the man work?
A. In a bank. B. In a factory. C. In a university
听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Boss and secretary. B. Husband and wife. C. Guide and tourist.
11. How long is the speakers’ trip?
A. Two days. B. Five days. C. Seven days.
12. What will the speakers visit tomorrow?
A. A museum. B. A church. C. A tower.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。
13. Who is the man probably?
A. A host. B. A pianist. C. A reporter.
14. How much does the ticket for the jazz performance cost on Thursday night?
A. £8. B. £10. C. £12.
15. When will the heavy metal kings Megablitz perform?
A. On Thursday. B. On Friday. C. On Saturday.
16. Where will the new seventies soul night be held?
A. At the Jazz Cafe. B. At the Sound Club. C. At the Queen’s Hall.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。
17. When did the consultants do the survey?
A. Several months ago. B. Several weeks ago. C. Several days ago.
18. What was the company’s score for friendliness as a whole?
A. 8 out of 10. B. 7 out of 10. C. 6 out of 10.
19. How did the consultants suggest the company improve their friendliness?
A. By using some good phrases on the phone.
B. By answering the calls cheerfully.
C. By using new hold music.
20. What did the company staff do well in?
A. How quickly they answer the calls.
B. How efficiently they deal with inquires.
C. How exactly they remember the callers’ names.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Check out our list of the new online TV Series of this week.
Wednesday
The story follows Wednesday Adams as a student at Nevermore Academy, full of detective, supernatural mysteries. Here she tries to master her newfound psychic abilities, foiling a brutal killing spree that has terrorized the local town, and solving the supernatural mysteries that plagued her parents 25 years ago - all while navigating new, intricate human relationships
Watch on Netflix right now
Reborn Rich
Adapted from a popular online novel of the same name, Yoon Hyun-woo, who was murdered by a chaebol family after being falsely accused of embezzling funds, is reborn as the younger son of the chaebol family who killed him. In order to embeze the entire chaebol family, he tries to take everything of the chaebol family as his own, and gradually grows up and takes revenge
Watch it on Netflix right now
She and Her Perfect Husband
The drama tells the story of elite lawyer Qin Shi and senior otaku Yang Hua, two people "get married" by odd circumstances, but accidentally get true love, hand in hand to the beautiful good happy life story
Watch on Tencent Video right now
The Crown Season 5
Based on historical events, the fictional series dramatizes the story of Queen Elizabeth II and the political and private events that have shaped her reign. As Queen Elizabeth II marks her 40th anniversary on the throne, she reflects on the reign of nine prime ministers, the advent of mass television and the decline of the British Empire. However, new challenges are on the horizon. The collapse of the Soviet Union and the transfer of Hong Kong's sovereignty marked a seismic shift in the international order that was both an obstacle and an opportunity. In the meantime, things are happening at home.
Watch on Netflix right now
21.If we want to watch a sci-fi TV Series, we can choose?
A．Wednesday. B．She and Her Perfect Husband.
C．Reborn Rich. D．The Crown Season 5.
22. On which of the following platforms can we watch these TV Series?
A．Tencent games. B．Netflix. C．Apple TV . D．IQiyi.
23.The Crown Season 5 is mainly about .
A．The TV Series is a complete restoration of historical events.
B．It tells the story of Queen Elizabeth and her nine prime ministers.
C．It mainly focuses on the handover of Hong Kong sovereignty.
D．The story of the 40th anniversary of Queen Elizabeth's accession to the throne.
B
When the sun comes up over the castle of Rocca Calascio, a small mountain village high up in the Italian Apennines, it’s like a silent, magic wonderland. One such sunrise struck Franco Cagnoli with a spiritual calling that led him to go on a mission that affected both the village and him deeply.
Rocca Calascio has seen no resident since 1957. Depopulation of rural or mountain villages in Italy began with the resettlement of villagers in the early 20th century, accelerating after World War Two when people were attracted to urban jobs.
However, like many places, the area is enjoying a revival(复苏)and now home to some families. “To put it in romantic terms, there is a love story between me and the ancient building,” Cagnoli said as he showed visitors round the castle of Rocca Calascio. The castle, with foundations dating back about 1,000 years, is one of the highest in Europe. It began as a tower in a line of connected structures to control and protect the land that stretched inland from the Adriatic Sea.
Cagnoli, now 39, first saw Rocca Calascio when he was 16. He was on a road trip to find himself. “I arrived here as the morning sun lit up the castle. I was blinded by the light and since that day something inside me has changed,” he said. “I thought it was the most beautiful place. I felt special energies, deciding to help its rebirth.” He’s now the castle’s caretaker and head of a cooperative whose members guide visitors.
“Besides temporary visitors, the complete revival has much to do with permanent residents. People of the previous generation didn’t appreciate the land they lived on,” Valeria Befani, a resident in the village, said. “Today’s teenagers, like my children, are proud of their land and are happy if they can stay here.”
24.What inspired Cagnoli to help revive Rocca Calascio?
A．His trip to find himself. B．The impressive scene of the village.
C．His love for ancient buildings. D．The historical importance of the castle.
25.How was Rocca Calascio affected by World War Two?
A．Its population loss speeded up. B．It got left behind in economy.
C．Its buildings were damaged. D．It was known by more people.
26.Why was the castle built?
A．To attract people to visit. B．To reduce attack from waves.
C．To strengthen coastal defense. D．To protect the connected structures.
27.What might Befani agree with?
A．Views of different generations vary greatly.
B．Reviving Rocca Calascio has a long way to go.
C．Teenagers are proud of their hometown.
D．The future of Rocca Calascio is full of promise.
C
Liao Wentao, a pet undertaker, put the body of 2-year-old Garfield on a small bed surrounded by flowers. Then he let the cat’s owner say a last goodbye before cremation (火化). “We send off 400 to 500 pets each year, and there’s a great demand for pet funerals,” he told China News.
Keeping pets has become a trend for young people in China and people are more than willing to pay for whatever their pets need. From 2019 to 2021, China’s pet market grew by almost 18% and hit 348.8billion yuan in value in 2021, according to a report by Research Consulting Group.
As the pet economy develops, animal lovers’ various needs have boosted the emergence and development of related businesses such as bathing, pet food, pet beauty and healthcare.
In addition to basic services, pet owners are increasingly paying for many new services, such as training, pet funerals, insurance, photography and entertainment. The growing pet market has also given birth to a large number of new pet-related jobs, noted CCTV News.
Liu Wei, 33, is a famous pet detective in Shanghai. He and his team work on finding families’ lost pets. “We have successfully helped find more than 1,000 pets. Besides cats and dogs, there are other pets like birds, lizards and hamsters,” Liu said. “In many big cities, cats and dogs have become an important part of many families and are taken good care of. So what we look for are not just pets, but family members.”
Apart from pet undertakers and detectives, some people work as pet food testers, pet sitters and pet trainers. According to Tu Di, secretary—general of the Hunan Pet Industry Association, the booming pet market shows people’s improved living standards.
However, there are also problems with the industry, for example, the high fees of taking pets to the vet (兽医). Many pet owners have called for stricter pricing regulations for pet medical services, reported Global Times.
28.Why is Liao’s story mentioned in the first paragraph?
A．To introduce the topic. B．To teach readers a lesson.
C．To sum up the main idea. D．To involve readers in a story.
29.How does the author show the pet market is growing?
A．By introducing an argument. B．By telling some true stories.
C．By giving numbers and examples. D．By focusing on basic pet—related services.
30.What is Tu Di’s attitude toward the booming pet market?
A．Negative. B．Positive. C．Doubtful. D．Indifferent.
31.What concern is the growing pet industry bringing about?
A．The low quality of services. B．The rapid growth of the industry.
C．The lack of related regulations. D．The various needs of animal lovers.
D
The first model of Apple’s iPhone was launched in June 2007. Since then, many different smartphones have been introduced. The devices now influence our daily lives in many ways. One thing that has changed is that many people now use their phones to easily take pictures without the need for a camera. Not surprisingly, this change has caused major business problems for camera manufacturers.
Of course, the camera built into the first iPhone 15 years ago did not include a high-quality camera able to compete with separate camera models. But over the years, smartphone makers have invested heavily in research and development to change that. Today, many smartphones have high-quality cameras designed to produce better pictures. And most phone devices also offer powerful tools to improve the quality of the pictures we take.
Japan’s Camera &Tmaging Products Association (CIPA) said the digital camera market continually expanded starting in 1999. It experienced its first decrease in 2009 — and continued to fall thereafter. The biggest change appeared from 2010 to 2020, when worldwide camera shipments fell about 93 percent, CIPA reported. The decreases were mainly caused by drops in shipments of digital cameras that have built-in lenses.
However, camera makers have had more success selling digital cameras with interchangeable lenses. This is because these cameras are generally targeted at professional photographers who demand higher quality. Such cameras can produce “high image quality that distinguishes them from smartphones,” CIPA said.
But this does not mean that professional photographers never use smartphones to capture pictures. Brynn Anderson is based with the AP in Atlanta, Georgia. She said: “Sometimes being a photographer with a larger camera can be intimidating to the person being photographed. Using a phone makes it easier for me to get comfortable moments that might not happen otherwise.” Rodrigo Abd, an AP photographer in Buenos Aires, Argentina says using the iPhone makes it easier for him “to always be attentive” to everyday events when not covering a news story. Oded Balilty is based in Tel Aviv, Israel. “It is definitely an alternative tool,” he said of the iPhone. But he added: “It’s the photographer not the device, that determines the quality of a photo.”
32.What is the potential cause of the first decrease of digital cameras in 2009?
A．Less money was invested to improve digital cameras.
B．Cameras had been built into smartphones and improved.
C．Fewer digital cameras with built-in lenses were produced
D．The digital camera market stopped promoting new products.
33.Why do digital cameras with interchangeable lenses enjoy good sales.
A．They are more affordable. B．They have superb shooting quality.
C．They offer the power to beautify photos. D．They are specially designed for professionals.
34.What does the underlined word “intimidating ” in the last paragraph probably pean?
A．Amusing. B．Demanding. C．Rewarding. D．Scaring.
35.What does Oded Balilty mean?
A．The level of the photographer depends on the iPhone.
B．The iPhone completely replaces his professional tool.
C．The professional skills of the photographer is crucial.
D．The iPhone enables him to work at any time and place.
第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Studies have shown that to cultivate (培养) gratitude can increase an individual’s happiness, reduce one’s sadness, and give strength to a person. Those who consciously express and cultivate gratitude have been reported to have much higher self-esteem (自尊) compared to those who do not. They are also more willing to help others. 36
Wondering how you yourself can cultivate gratitude more and more every single day? Below are some wonderful tips to follow.
A board on the wall is a great boost, especially in work environments. 37 Remember that it is very important to acknowledge what to appreciate, especially when you don’t really feel grateful. It can change your mood for the better right away.
38 Another way to cultivate gratitude in your life, whether at home or in the workplace, is gratitude cards. Give them to your colleagues or your clients. You can show your appreciation by saying what you’re actually grateful for on the cards.
Give heart-felt thanks. It’s not your casual thank you, like saying “hi” without really thinking about it. We’re talking about good quality, deeply grateful, heartfelt thanks. When someone goes out of their way to do something really important for you, you should make them know how grateful you are to them. 39 If possible，do it in person. This will have a bigger impact if you say it rather than just emailing them.
40 Cultivating gratitude will not only help you keep going in a challenging work environment, but also make you have a positive attitude to do an amazing job or to accomplish a difficult task.
A．Gratitude cards.
B．Gratitude journal.
C．This type of behavior always connects to greater happiness.
D．And you can’t wait to help others see this positive change as well.
E．The board lets everyone write down what they are grateful for.
F．And let them believe you can’t wait to do something awesome for them, too.
G．Just imagine the positive culture shift if everyone went ahead and thanked other people for their help.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
At 111, Dr Edith Kaufmann was the second oldest person in the UK. I met her when I 41 at a care home for the elderly in London six years ago. I didn’t realize it would be the start of a close 42 , where the age gap spanned eight decade.
At first sight, I was 43 by her self-confidence. Her doctorate (博士学位) told me she was intelligent and 44 . From the beginning, I never felt as if Edith and I 45 conversation. Edith could have a full conversation with me about anything, and that her memory stretched back so easily, 46 even small things which took place 100 years ago.
She was also 47 . She loved dancing as a child and I recall, only a few weeks before her death, 48 she smiled when I played the waltz and we 49 hands and danced along to the music. Although towards her later years she was 50 to a wheelchair, she still participated in the exercise classes.
As I 51 Edith each week, I realized that I was going as much for me as I was for her. I learnt to take the words of 52 when I could get them. When I have failed over the years, and small decisions have 53 on my mind, I have 54 nothing more than the opportunity to regain my perspective (视角) on life and what actually 55 .
41.A．volunteered B．relaxed C．studied D．lectured
42.A．cooperation B．friendship C．attention D．encounter
43.A．upset B．embarrassed C．stressed D．struck
44.A．helpful B．kind C．bossy D．sharp
45.A．enjoyed B．lacked C．needed D．started
46.A．explaining B．confusing C．forgetting D．recalling
47.A．artistic B．literary C．active D．capable
48.A．how B．why C．what D．when
49.A．shook B．held C．raised D．clapped
50.A．restricted B．devoted C．addicted D．introduced
51.A．missed B．visited C．called D．pushed
52.A．praise B．greeting C．wisdom D．thanks
53.A．relied B．weighed C．counted D．progressed
54.A．appreciated B．provided C．expected D．created
55.A．differs B．exists C．matters D．happens
第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
It’s common to see people create coffee art, but it’s a different ball game to do the same thing with tea. Han Zheming, a designer in Shanghai, has been managing 56 (perfect)the skill, creating tea art in cups, or “dian cha” in Chinese, a custom during the Song Dynasty. The action of pouring hot water 57 (call) “dian”, hence the name “dian cha”. The 40-year-old 58 (use)tea and spoons to create over 200 patterns 59 (base)on ancient paintings over the past six years.
Chinese tea culture started to enjoy popularity during the Tang Dynasty 60 developed quickly throughout the Song Dynasty. It’s Han’s 61 (intend)to bring the old custom back to modern life and have more people appreciate its charm. “‘Dian cha’ improves the taste of tea,” Han says. "The foam(泡沫)made by ‘dian cha’ is similar to the foam on top of a coffee, except that it consists largely 62 tea rather than milk.”
Han experimented with several kinds of tea, eventually settling on using white tea. “It’s the tea that’s the 63 (close)to the description of the tea made by “dian cha” during the Song Dynasty among all I’ve tried,” he says. Han often takes photos as a way of extending his 64 (art)Life, for the pattern only lasts for up to an hour. Speaking about 65 he understands this tea art, Han says it’s “to increase the aesthetic(美感)of tea” rather than change the essence of tea.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
假定你是李华，你校学生会要举办“山水重庆 (Fantastic Chongqing)”摄影展活动。请你给交换生朋友Peter写一封邮件，邀请他参与，内容包括：1. 活动信息；2. 参与方式；3. 邀请参加；
注意：词数：100左右




第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
The Wiggles, my girl Nayvah’s favorite show, played on the TV, she screamed out in excitement and started dancing along to the songs. Little Nayvah, nearly two, has a big personality and sense of curiosity!
A week later, me, Nayvah and my son, Leo, four, headed over to my friend Kacie’s place —— a ten-minute drive from our house.
My babies were excited to play with Kacie’s children Tyler, ten, and Nevaeh, eight. While the kids played, Kacie and I chatted in the backyard. As we talked, Kacie took the grate (炉排) off the drain (排水沟) that was next to the back door and poured some drain cleaner down it. “We’ve had blocked drains,” she said.
Hours later, as the sun began to set, I sat with the kids in the backyard while Kacie cooked carbonara for dinner. “Sammy! Can you come here and taste the sauce?” Kacie called out. The kids were happily playing, so I ducked inside. Less than a minute later, after trying the sauce, I went back out.
That’s when I saw Nayvah with her left leg stuck in the drain. My girl didn’t seem upset and, at first, I thought it was quite cute. “Kacie! Kids! Look at this!” I shouted out. “Oh no! I forgot to put the grate back on,” said Kacie. We all let out a little laugh, and Kacie and I tried to gently pull Nayvah out.
But her ankle was completely stuck. My heart sank. “Kacie, call Triple-0!” I said. I lay down next to Nayvah — who was still calm — and told her everything was going to be okay. “I’m here, Nay Nay Nay,” I comforted her.
When two fire trucks and an ambulance soon arrived, I burst into tears. It felt so serious. The firemen tried a few techniques to pull her out. Nothing worked. One fireman, named Shamus, decided to entertain my little girl to keep her calm
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1：“What’s her favorite TV show?” he asked me.


Paragraph 2：A few days later, I shared the story on TV and Nayvah received a special recorded message from the Wiggles star, Simon!