英语-2022-2023学年七年级下学期开学摸底考试卷（江苏苏州）

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绝密★考试结束前2022-2023学年七年级英语下学期开学摸底考试卷七年级英语（江苏苏州）（考试时间：120分钟  试卷满分：100分）注意事项：1. 本试卷共七大题，满分100分（不含听力口语30分）、考试用时100分钟；2. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡和对应的位置上，并认真校对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人相符合；3. 答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动、请用橡皮擦干净后、再选涂其他答案；答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题；4.考生答题必须答在答题卡上、答在试卷和草稿低上一律无效。第一部分完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Mary likes dogs very much. On her way home every ____1____, she always stops to look at the dogs in a pet shop. One of them is a white dog. Mary ____2____ it very much. She often forgets(忘记) the ____3____ and gets home very late. Her parents ask her ____4____ she is late. Mary tells them about the dog in the pet shop.This afternoon Mary comes to the pet shop again. She ____5____ to look at her favorite little dog. But she can’t see the dog. She is very ____6____ and goes home early. To her surprise(惊讶), when Mary ____7____ home, her parents give her the little white dog. Because today is her birthday, they ____8____ her the dog. Mary is very happy and thanks her parents. ____9____ that she doesn’t get home late. She gets home early to ____10____ with the little dog. She thinks the little dog is her good friend.1．A．morning B．afternoon C．evening D．night2．A．likes B．saves C．uses D．shares3．A．animal B．plant C．time D．way4．A．where B．what C．how D．why5．A．finds B．thinks C．wants D．helps6．A．happy B．sad C．special D．relaxing7．A．leaves B．takes C．makes D．gets8．A．buy B．call C．catch D．teach9．A．Before B．After C．On D．At10．A．play B．look C．go D．know 第二部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）Mr. Jackson’s Clothes Store SaleGoodsSocksSweatersHatsT-shirtShoesBagsColorsblack, white,greenblackblue,whitered,greenblackand whitebluePrice(each)$3/pair$15$4$14$25$5 11．________ is (are) the cheapest of all.A．Sweaters. B．Bags. C．Trousers. D．Socks.12．Judy needs two pairs of socks, one bag and two hats. How much are they?A．Twenty-one dollars. B．Nineteen dollars. C．Eighteen dollars. D．Twelve dollars.13．Mary likes blue, so she will buy ________.A．socks and bags B．pants and sweaters C．hats and bags D．shoes and hats14．The store has hats in ________.A．all colors B．blue, white and blackC．blue and black D．white and blue15．Peter has twenty dollars, so what can he buy?A．One T-shirt and one bag. B．Three hats and two bags.C．One sweater and two pairs of socks. D．Two bags and one T-shirt. Everyone knows that exercise is important. We all need to exercise. Doctors say it is good for us. It makes our heart and body strong. When the daytime comes, we must get up. This is the time for exercise.Exercise means doing things with the body. Children who often exercise are more active (活跃的). This means they do better in tests and schoolwork than those who don’t exercise.There are many ways to exercise. You can walk, run, swim, skate, or play ball games. Make sure you exercise in the following ways: you have to like what you’re doing. Exercise enough but not too much. It’s best to exercise twice a week. Thirty minutes each time is enough. Try all kinds of sports until you find one, two or even three that feel right for you.You can exercise at fitness centers. They have a lot of equipment (设备) there. The equipment will help exercise your arms, legs and other parts of your body to make you strong. Some people buy equipment for their homes. But it is very expensive.Exercising can be fun. Friends can exercise together at a fitness center, or they can play sports together. How do you exercise?16．In the text, the writer tells us that we all need to ________.A．drink B．sleep C．exercise D．work17．Which of the following sports is NOT mentioned (被提及) in the text?A．Fishing. B．Running. C．Swimming. D．Walking.18．The underlined phrase “fitness centers” means ________ in Chinese.A．商务中心 B．健身中心 C．购物中心 D．医疗中心19．How long should we do exercise each time?A．For an hour. B．For half an hour. C．For 20 minutes. D．For 40 minutes.20．What’s the best title for this passage?A．Fun about Exercise B．The Places to ExerciseC．The Time for Exercise D．The Importance and Ways of Exercise Dear Joan, Hi! I’m Hu Xiaofang, your pen pal(笔友). Alice is my English name. I know you from my English teacher, Mary. She’s also an American, just like you. I’m 13 years old. I live in Hangzhou. It’s a beautiful city. I’m in Hangzhou Yucai Middle School. I go to school from Monday to Friday. I always get up at 6: 00. After breakfast, I usually walk to school at about 6: 40, but my mother drives me to school when it’s rainy. Morning classes begin at 8: 00. I have six classes every day. My favorite subject is English. It is interesting. Mary is kind and I like listening to her. We have lots of after-school activities in the afternoon. Soccer is my favorite. I often play it with my classmates. I go home at 4: 00 p. mI do my homework at home. And I go to bed at 9: 30. What about your life? Yours, Hu Xiaofang21．Who is Alice?A．A girl from America. B．Joan’s pen pal. C．Hu Xiaofang’s friend.22．What does Alice do at 6: 00 in the morning?A．She gets up. B．She goes to school. C．She has breakfast.23．How does Alice go to school when it is rainy?A．She goes to school by car. B．She walks to school. C．She goes to school by subway.24．Which subject does Hu Xiaofang like best?A．Chinese. B．Math. C．English.25．When does Hu Xiaofang go to bed?A．At 9: 30. B．At 8: 30. C．At 10: 00.  第三部分信息还原（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。My name is Helen. I’m thirteen years old. ____26____ I’m in Class Three, Grade Seven. I have some new subjects this year. ____27____ My favorite day is Thursday because I have science on that day. I have a twin sister. Her name is Jenny. She is in Class Six, Grade Seven. ____28____ Her favorite day is Monday because she has P. E on that day. My father is Frank White. He is a math teacher. His favorite day is Sunday because he can go to the baseball club. ____29____My mother is Linda White. She is a clerk at Huaxing Clothes Store. Her favorite day is Saturday because on that day she doesn’t go to work ____30____ Oh, playing tennis makes her very relaxed. A．What’s his favorite day?B．I’m a middle school student.C．She likes playing sports.D．I am good at playing basketball.E．And she can play tennis with her friends.F．They are science, history and biology.G．Playing baseball makes him healthy. 第四部分词汇运用（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分）第一节根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。31．Oh, the coffee tastes bad. Please put some ________ (糖) in it.32．My father likes collecting ________ (邮票) very much.33．Look! There’s a yellow ________ (钱包) on the ground.34．The first ________（问题）is really a good one.35．Most girls like p________ clothes while most boys like blue.36．Amy’s hobbies i________ music, reading and painting and so on.37．She is the tallest one a_______ three of us.38．Without any clouds in the sky, the moon is s_______ brightly tonight. 第二节请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在答题卡标有题号的横线上、填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。play   have   habit   health   goodMy friend is Sally. She talks about her eating ____39____. For breakfast, she loves fruits. She thinks they are ____40____. She likes bananas, but she doesn’t like oranges or apple. She likes salad for lunch. How about dinner? She ____41____ chicken. She likes ice-cream, but she doesn’t eat it. Because she doesn’t want to be fat. After dinner, she ____42____ ping-pong. Before going to bed, she thinks about how to eat ____43____. 第五部分短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。 I am a 14-year-old boy and I’m very h____44____. But I was k____45____ of heavy one year ago because I often ate chips and chocolate. I often got tired ____46____ (容易). One Sunday morning I ____47____ (see) some young men ____48____ (run) in the park. They looked really healthy and active (有活力的), so I also wanted to start running. Now I have a 1.5-mile run every morning in the playground in our school and running has become ____49____ (代词) favorite sport. And I drink milk and eat fresh fruit and ____50____ (蔬菜). Healthy eating habits and running in the morning help ____51____ (我) a lot. Now I have great fun running and ____52____ (感觉) good and look healthy and strong. I’m sure I can do _____53_____ (好) in the boys’ 800-meter race in our school sports meeting. 第六部分阅读表达（共3小题；54题2分，55题2分，56题3分，满分7分）请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。Mother’s Day first began in America. A mother was very kind. After she died, her daughter wanted to remember her so she wanted to make a day for all the mothers. In 1913, America decided to make the second Sunday of May to be Mother’s Day and every family had to put up a national flag to show their love to mothers. Later, it became an important festival to remember and praise (赞扬) all the mothers in the world.In China, some people want to make our own Mother’s Day. Mother Meng is very famous in China. She loved her son very much and did a lot for her son. Chinese people think she was a great mother, so people want to make lunar (阴历的) April 2nd to be the day. Because Mother Meng’s son—Mengzi was born on that day.On Mother’s Day, children often help their mothers do some cleaning and they also buy gifts for their mothers. Some mothers even go for a trip and have some other activities to celebrate this day.54．Is Mother’s Day an important festival in China?__________________________________________55．When did America make the second Sunday of May to be Mother’s Day?__________________________________________56．Why do people want to make lunar April 2nd to be Mothers’ Day in China?__________________________________________ 第七部分书面表达（共1题；满分25分）57．根据下列表格内容，以 My brother 为题，写一篇小短文来介绍一下11岁的弟弟Jack。 要求：1. 短文必须包括内容说明和表格中所有提示信息，并补充说明喜欢（）或者不喜欢（）的原因。2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。3. 字数：60 左右。（标题与开头已给出，不计入总字数。） ReasonsSubjectsEnglishHistory...ColorsBlueBrown...FoodSaladHamburgers...SportsSoccerPing-pong...My BrotherI have a brother. His name is Jack. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________