2022-2023学年天津市第一中学高三上学期第二次月考英语试题（解析版）

这是一份2022-2023学年天津市第一中学高三上学期第二次月考英语试题（解析版），共26页。
天津一中2022-2023-1高三年级二月考英语试卷
第I卷(选择题，共115分)
第一部分：听力测试(共两节，满分20分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What are the students asked to do before Tuesday?
A. Do some reading.
B. Listen to some radio programs.
C. Talk about the Olympic Games.
2. Where does this conversation probably take place?
A. At the graduation ceremony. B. At home. C. In a competition.
3. Why does the guest complain about the food?
A. It isn’t what he ordered. B. The fish is smelly. C. The food doesn’t taste good.
4. What does the man seem to worry about most?
A. Whether the children will like it.
B. The number of bedrooms.
C. The price to fit their budget.
5. What does the man mean?
A. He won’t be able to help the woman.
B. The library is closed tonight.
C. Jean is using his car.
第二节 (共10个小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)
听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并涂在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读每道小题(每小题5秒钟), 听完后, 你将有5秒钟时间回答各个小题。每段材料读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6. Why does the woman choose the restaurant?
A. The restaurant is the nearest.
B The food tastes good and the price is reasonable.
C. She decides everything because she knows best.
7. What does the man need first?
A. A Chinese diet. B. Some orange. C. A glass of mineral water.
8. Why doesn’t the man like what the woman ordered?
A. The price is too high.
B. They will have to wait for a long time.
C. It is not healthful
听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
9 Where will the woman stay in Paris?
A. She has booked a hotel
B. She will live with the man.
C. She will stay at her cousin’s.
10. When will the woman leave for her holiday?
A. At 9:15 a.m. on Wednesday. B. Wednesday evening. C. On Friday.
11. How soon will the speakers see each other?
A. Not definitely decided. B. On Friday. C. In a week.
听第8段材料，回答第12至15题。
12. What is the aim of the research in the United States?
A. To prevent people from going to public toilets.
B. To observe how people behave in the public places.
C. To see how the good advice to wash hands is followed.
13. What does the study show?
A. People don’t seem to wash their hands as often as they say.
B. Most people are not afraid of getting sick.
C. Not many people use public toilets.
14. How many people in the U.S.A. were observed in the program?
A. 1,000. B. 8,000. C. 9,000.
15. What is the percentage of people who lied about washing hands according to the study?
A. 95% B. 67% C. 28%
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
1. - Children should be taught how to behave properly in public.
- ________. Good manners should be adopted from an early age.
A. Good for you. B. That’s all right. C. That’s a good point. D. It depends.
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——应该教孩子们如何在公共场合举止得体。——你说得很有道理。礼貌应该从小养成。A. Good for you.你真行；B. That’s all right.没关系；C. That’s a good point.你说得很有道理；D. It depends.那得看情况。根据语境可知，答语“Good manners should be adopted from an early age.(礼貌应该从小养成)”所表述的内容同上一句所表达的观点是一样的，所以此处应该表示肯定上文观点，C选项“你说得很有道理”符合语境。故选C。
2. Technological ________ in education such as online courses and social networking tools are having a significant impact on educational systems at all levels.
A. insights B. qualifications C. instructions D. innovations
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：在线课程和社交网络工具等教育技术创新正在对各级教育系统产生重大影响。A.insights见解； B.qualifications资格；C.instructions说明；D.innovations创新。由后文“online courses and social networking tools”可知，这些都是教学的“创新”。故选D项。
3. Several big companies ________ the whole industry, leaving no room for small businesses to develop. This will one day destroy the industry.
A. boost B. expand C. resolve D. dominate
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：几家大公司主导了整个行业，没有给小企业留下发展的空间。这总有一天会摧毁这个行业。A. boost提高；B. expand扩大；C. resolve解决；D. dominate占绝对优势，支配，控制。根据下文“leaving no room for small businesses to develop”可知，此处指几家大公司主导了整个行业。故选D。
4. Joe never misses an opportunity to talk about his working experience abroad; ________he is a man who likes showing off.
A. particularly B. crucially C. critically D. apparently
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：乔从不错过谈论他在国外工作经历的机会；显然他是个喜欢炫耀的人。A. particularly尤其；B. crucially关键地；C. critically批判地，严重地；D. apparently显然，明显地。根据上文“Joe never misses an opportunity to talk about his working experience abroad”可知，Joe显然是一个喜欢炫耀的人。故选D。
5. We’d better take umbrellas—I’m sure it ________ when we arrive in London; it’s always wet there at this time of year.
A. will rain B. is raining
C. will be raining D. would rain
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查动词时态。句意：我们最好带上雨伞。我肯定当我们到达伦敦时，天气会下雨，每年这个时候那里都是潮湿的。when引导的时间状语从句适用主将从现，故主句用一般将来时，根据“it’s always wet there at this time of year.”可知，此处表将来一段时间内都在发生的动作，应用将来进行时。故选C。
6. ________ advanced 5G technologies, Huawei has become the only equipment provider that can offer end-to-end 5G products and solutions.
A. Possessing B. Possessed C. To possess D. Being possessed
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：凭借先进的5G技术，华为已成为唯一能够提供端到端5G产品和解决方案的设备供应商。分析句子结构，句中已经出现谓语动词has become，空处作非谓语动词，possess与逻辑主语Huawei之间是主动关系，应用现在分词形式作状语。此处不表目的或将来，故D项错误。故选A项。
7. I just sat by the window watching the passing scene ________ I caught the eye of a waiter and ordered my meal.
A. once B. while C. until D. since
【答案】C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查从属连词词义辨析。句意：我只是坐在窗前看着过往的场景，直到我引起了一个服务员的注意，点了餐。A. once一旦；B. while虽然；C. until直到；D. since既然。根据“I caught the eye of a waiter”可知此处表示“直到我引起了一个服务员的注意”，故选C。
8. —Tony must have let out the secret on purpose.
—________. Could you tell me why he did that?
A. Forget it. B. I don’t get it. C. No comment. D. Let it be.
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——托尼肯定是故意泄露秘密的。——我不明白。你能告诉我他为什么那样做吗？A. Forget it.算了吧；B. I don’t get it.我不明白； C. No comment.无可奉告； D. Let it be.随他去吧。由空后的“ Could you tell me why he did that?（你能告诉我他为什么那样做吗？）”可知，他不明白。所以，B项“I don’t get it.我不明白。”承上启下，符合语境。故选B项。
9. The book discusses the extent ________ family life has changed over the past 50 years.
A. where B. in which C. to which D. that
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查介词和定语从句。句意：这本书讨论了过去50年家庭生活的变化程度。extent通常和介词to搭配，to the extent...“到……的程度/地步”，代替先行词extent作介词to的宾语，应用关系代词which引导从句。故选C。
10. The young man, ________ in heavy traffic on the way, got home an hour later than usual.
A. catching B. caught
C. having caught D. to be caught
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：这名年轻人在路上堵车了，比平时晚了一个小时到家。分析句子可知，句中有谓语动词“got”且句中无连词，故空格处应用非谓语动词，“be caught in…”意为“陷入……”，“man”与“catch”为逻辑上的动宾关系，故空格处应用“catch”的过去分词“caught”作状语。故选B项。
11. The restaurant has changed its service and some of its dishes________ the complaints from the customers.
A. in response to B. in return for C. in respect of D. in exchange for
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查介词短语辨析。句意：为了回应顾客的投诉，这家餐厅已经改变了服务和一些菜品。A.in response to为了回应；B.in return for作为……的报答；C.in respect of关于，涉及；D.in exchange for以换取。由“The restaurant has changed its service and some of its dishes”可知，句子表示“为了回应顾客的投诉，这家餐厅已经改变了服务和一些菜品”，空格处意为“为了回应”，故选A。
12. —Sandy, could you repeat the answer to this difficult question?
—Sorry, Miss Chen. I ________ something else then.
A. am thinking of B. thought of C. had thought of D. was thinking of
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查动词时态。句意：——桑迪，你能重复一下这个难题的答案吗？——对不起，陈老师。我当时在想别的事。根据句意及空后then可知，此处陈述过去正在发生的动作，应用过去进行时。故选D。

13. The two men from the truck were poorly dressed and spoke in ________ sounded like an eastern European language.
A. which B. that C. what D. where
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查宾语从句。句意：卡车上的两名男子穿着寒碜，说话听起来像是东欧语言。分析句子可知，空处引导宾语从句，引导词在从句中作主语，表示物应用what引导。故选C。
14. Realizing that things were becoming worse and worse, the local government ________ to find a way to stop the spread of the disease.
A. set down B. set aside C. set out D. set off
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：当地政府意识到情况变得越来越糟，开始寻找阻止疾病传播的方法。A. set down放下；B. set aside留出；C. set out 开始；D. set off出发。根据句意，本处表示“开始寻找阻止疾病传播的方法”，故空处表示“开始”，用set out符合题意；故选C项。
15. - Will my car be ready by the end of this week?
- It ________ be, sir. I will give you a call if it is ready.
A. should B. shall C. would D. must
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查情态动词表推测的用法。句意：——我的车这周末能准备好吗？——应该能，先生，如果准备好了我会给你打电话的。A. should应该会；B. shall将会；C. would将；D. must一定。根据句意，本处表示肯定的推测，根据“I will give you a call if it is ready.”可知，此处指非常有可能的事，用should符合语境。故选A项。
第二节 完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)
The pandemic has greatly changed the landscape of education. But that never ____16____ one brilliant girl’s resolve to reach for the stars.
While most teens are tackling the challenges of middle school, Alena Wicker, has already ____17____ her high school diploma at the age of 12. And after learning in a long-term online program, she is ____18____ to attend Arizona State University this summer. There, she ____19____ to major in both astronomical science and chemistry to ____20____ her dream of working at NASA where she hopes to ____21____ her extraordinary skills to build spacecraft after graduation. ____22____, she wanted to be an astronomer, but then she switched over to engineering ____23____ her love of building things.
Alena’s space journey began with her early ____24____ for Lego (乐高), with which she’s always played around since she was 4. So far, she’s built ____25____ of everything from the Taj Mahal to NASA rockets.
“She would ___26___ the Lego pieces by color and size,” her mother McQuater said. “She was always ____27____ at her Lego pieces, and if you ____28____ her Lego pieces, it would be easy for her to put them together.” Besides bringing her visions into reality, this genius had remarkable ____29____ in other aspects of life.
Seeing the ____30____ of opportunities in the STEM (science, technology, engineering and math) fields for women, Alena wanted to make a change. With her mum’s encouragement, Alena ____31____ a website to encourage other girls with ____32____ interests to focus on fields which had been ____33____ inaccessible to women.
Alena hopes to set an example for other girls--never let the long-established concept keep us from ____34____ the course of our life. “It doesn’t matter what your age is or what you are planning to do,” she said. “Go for it, and then ____35____ it.”
16. A. identified B. conveyed C. opposed D. weakened
17. A. reviewed B. received C. approved D. questioned
18. A. nervous B. willing C. ready D. hesitant
19. A. continues B. happens C. refuses D. intends
20. A. pursue B. change C. demonstrate D. assess
21. A. recover B. appreciate C. employ D. discover
22. A. Importantly B. Originally C. Obviously D. Fortunately
23. A. in contrast with B. in spite of C. in case of D. on account of
24. A. passion B. charge C. request D. occasion
25. A. instructions B. sites C. models D. pictures
26. A. design B. organize C. produce D. recommend
27. A. amused B. expert C. astonished D. mad
28. A. handed out B. put away C. showed off D. messed up
29. A. achievements B. privileges C. adaptations D. explanations
30. A. varieties B. growth C. inequality D. advantages
31. A. examined B. launched C. visited D. removed
32. A. similar B. beneficial C. impressive D. typical
33. A. historically B. gradually C. casually D. suddenly
34. A. recording B. tracking C. spreading D. determining
35. A. judge B. submit C. accomplish D. advertise
【答案】16. D 17. B 18. C 19. D 20. A 21. C 22. B 23. D 24. A 25. C 26. B 27. B 28. D 29. A 30. C 31. B 32. A 33. A 34. D 35. C
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Alena Wicker 12岁时就已经拿到了高中文凭，在一个长期在线课程学习后，她准备今年夏天进入亚利桑那州立大学。文章介绍了Alena的梦想以及她在其它方面取得的成就。
【16题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：但这从未削弱一个聪明女孩航天的决心。A. identified识别；B. conveyed表达；C. opposed反对；D. weakened削弱。根据上文“The pandemic has greatly changed the landscape of education.(疫情极大地改变了教育的面貌)”以及but表示转折，说明教育的改变没有削弱一个聪明女孩航天的决心。故选D。
【17题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：当大多数青少年都在应对中学的挑战时，Alena Wicker在12岁时就已经拿到了高中文凭。A. reviewed回顾；B. received收到；C. approved赞成；D. questioned质疑。根据后文“her high school diploma at the age of 12”指在12岁收到高中文凭。故选B。
【18题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在一个长期在线课程学习后，她准备今年夏天进入亚利桑那州立大学。A. nervous紧张的；B. willing愿意的；C. ready准备好的；D. hesitant犹豫的。根据后文“to attend Arizona State University this summer”可知，Alena Wicker准备今年夏天进入亚利桑那州立大学。故选C。
【19题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：在那里，她打算主修天文科学和化学，以实现在美国宇航局工作的梦想，她希望在毕业后利用她的非凡技能建造宇宙飞船。A. continues继续；B. happens发生；C. refuses拒绝；D. intends打算。根据后文“to major in both astronomical science and chemistry”可知，主修天文科学和化学是她的打算。故选D。
【20题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：在那里，她打算主修天文科学和化学，以实现在美国宇航局工作的梦想，她希望在毕业后利用她的非凡技能建造宇宙飞船。A. pursue追求；B. change改变；C. demonstrate证明；D. assess评定。根据后文“her dream of working at NASA”指追求在美国宇航局工作的梦想。故选A。
【21题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：在那里，她打算主修天文科学和化学，以实现在美国宇航局工作的梦想，她希望在毕业后利用她的非凡技能建造宇宙飞船。A. recover恢复；B. appreciate感激；C. employ雇佣，利用；D. discover发现。根据后文“her extraordinary skills to build spacecraft after graduation”指毕业后利用她的非凡技能建造宇宙飞船。故选C。
【22题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：起初，她想成为一名天文学家，但后来她转到工程，因为她喜欢建造东西。A. Importantly重要地是；B. Originally起初；C. Obviously显然；D. Fortunately幸运地。根据后文“she wanted to be an astronomer, but then she switched over”可知，天文学家是她最初的梦想，后来改变了。故选B。
【23题详解】
考查介词短语辨析。句意：起初，她想成为一名天文学家，但后来她转到工程，因为她喜欢建造东西。A. in contrast with形成对比；B. in spite of尽管；C. in case of万一；D. on account of由于。根据后文“her love of building things”改变梦想是因为她喜欢建造东西。故选D。
【24题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：Alena的太空之旅始于她早年对乐高的热爱，她从4岁起就开始玩乐高。A. passion激情；B. charge费用；C. request要求；D. occasion场合。根据后文“with which she’s always played around”可知，她小时候喜欢乐高，故选A。
【25题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：到目前为止，她已经制作了从泰姬陵到美国宇航局火箭的各种模型。A. instructions指令；B. sites位置；C. models模型；D. pictures图片。根据后文“of everything from the Taj Mahal to NASA rockets”可知，此处指用乐高制作各种模型。故选C。
【26题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：“她会按照颜色和大小来整理乐高积木，”她的母亲麦克奎特说。A. design设计；B. organize组织，整理；C. produce产生；D. recommend建议。根据后文“the Lego pieces by color and size”指按照颜色和大小来整理乐高积木。故选B。
【27题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她总是擅长乐高积木，如果你把她的乐高积木弄乱了，她很容易就能把它们拼起来。A. amused被逗乐的；B. expert专业的；C. astonished吃惊的；D. mad疯狂的。后文提到积木弄乱后她很容易就能拼好，可见很擅长。短语be expert at表示“擅长”。故选B。
【28题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：她总是擅长乐高积木，如果你把她的乐高积木弄乱了，她很容易就能把它们拼起来。A. handed out分发；B. put away放好；C. showed off炫耀；D. messed up混乱。根据后文“it would be easy for her to put them together”可知，弄乱后她很容易就能拼好。故选D。
【29题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：除了将她的愿景变为现实，这位天才在生活的其他方面也取得了显著的成就。A. achievements成就；B. privileges特权；C. adaptations改编；D. explanations解释。后文提到她创办了一个网站，鼓励其他有相似兴趣的女孩专注于女性在历史上无法进入的领域，可见这位天才在生活的其他方面也取得了显著的成就。故选A。
【30题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：看到女性在STEM（科学、技术、工程和数学）领域的机会不平等，Alena想要做出改变。A. varieties多样性；B. growth成长；C. inequality不平等；D. advantages优势。根据后文“a website to encourage other girls with”建立网站鼓励其它女孩，可知是因为看到了女性在STEM（科学、技术、工程和数学）领域的机会不平等，故选C。
【31题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：在母亲的鼓励下，Alena创办了一个网站，鼓励其他有相似兴趣的女孩专注于女性在历史上无法进入的领域。A. examined检查；B. launched启动；C. visited参观；D. removed去除。根据后文“a website”指创办网站，应用launch。故选B。
【32题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在母亲的鼓励下，Alena创办了一个网站，鼓励其他有相似兴趣的女孩专注于女性在历史上无法进入的领域。A. similar相似的；B. beneficial有益的；C. impressive令人印象深刻的；D. typical典型的。根据后文“interests to focus on fields”可知，鼓励的是有相似兴趣的女孩。故选A。
【33题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：在母亲的鼓励下，Alena创办了一个网站，鼓励其他有相似兴趣的女孩专注于女性在历史上无法进入的领域。A. historically历史地；B. gradually逐渐地；C. casually随意地；D. suddenly突然。根据上文“fields which had been”以及提到的女性在STEM（科学、技术、工程和数学）领域的机会不平等，所以这里指鼓励其他有相似兴趣的女孩专注于女性在历史上无法进入的领域。故选A。
【34题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：Alena希望为其他女孩树立一个榜样——永远不要让根深蒂固的观念阻止我们决定自己的人生道路。A. recording记录；B. tracking追踪；C. spreading传播；D. determining决定。根据后文“the course of our life”指决定人生道路，故选D。
【35题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：放手去做，然后完成它。A. judge判断；B. submit提交；C. accomplish完成；D. advertise打广告。后文it指代上文提到的计划去做的事情，即放手去做，然后完成它。故选C。
第三部分 阅读理解(共20小题：每小题2.5分，满分50分)
A
Participants in an online forum were asked whether space exploration was worthwhile. Here are some of the comments they posted:
Planet Girl 7.17 pm
Our world is damaged by war, hunger and poverty. Billions of people struggle just to survive from day to day. Meanwhile the US space agency has US $16 billion to play with every year. We must deal with the world’s urgent problems. Space exploration is a luxury we cannot afford.
Dragon 7.18 pm
That $16 billion spent on space is nothing compared to the $370 billion spent on the military
JJ 7.20 pm
Exploring space is investing in the future. Everyone knows we’re running out of resources. There’s massive over-population too. The solar system has heaps of resources we can use for mining, and maybe we can explore other planets. If we don’t do it now, it might be too late.
Planet Girl 7.22 pm
We have to settle problems of over-population and resource consuming here on Earth, instead of chasing science fiction dreams. Otherwise we will just export our unsustainable lifestyle to another planet. We might consume the whole universe!!
JJ 7.23 pm
Space explorers rock! They know what they are in for, and they still do it anyway. That’s what I call courage! We humans have always struggled to expand our horizons. We want to know what else is out there. Who knows, maybe we’ll discover the solution to all our problems out there!
Switched-on 7.25 pm
Space exploration has had a huge effect on our lives. Want to talk to someone halfway around the world? Sure. Get the weather forecast? Coming right up. Check exactly where you are? Absolutely. It’s all possible, thanks to satellite technology, global positioning systems, and the rest. If there was no space exploration, we’d be sitting around in the dark, not talking online!
Penny 7.50 pm
Satellites are launched by private companies — for profit. Planet Earth doesn’t always benefit. Exploring remote planets certainly does not contribute to life on Earth.
36. The underlined sentence (Par.2) means that space exploration is_________.
A. expensive but necessary
B. expensive and unnecessary
C. very important but too expensive
D. not very important but affordable
37. What is Dragon’s opinion?
A. The cost of space exploration is too much.
B. Planet Girl’s idea is acceptable.
C. Space exploration is worthwhile.
D. The military is more useful than space exploration.
38. What is the most likely reason that JJ does not discuss the cost of space exploration?
A. He agrees that space exploration costs too much.
B. He does not know how much space exploration costs.
C. He thinks space exploration is worthwhile, whatever the cost.
D. He knows Planet Girl is wrong about the cost of space exploration.
39. Which aspect of space exploration does Switched-on mainly write about?
A. Its cost to the community.
B. Its effect on environment.
C. Its contribution to technology in everyday life.
D. Its capacity to serve people in their everyday life.
40. What is one point that Planet Girl and JJ are most likely to agree about?
A. Living on other planets is a real possibility.
B. Spending money on war is unnecessary.
C. Space exploration encourages creativity.
D. Earth’s resources are fast disappearing.
【答案】36. B 37. C 38. C 39. D 40. D
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。一个在线论坛的参与者被问及太空探索是否值得。文章介绍了他们的一些评论。
【36题详解】
词义猜测题。根据第二段中Meanwhile the US space agency has US $16 billion to play with every year. We must deal with the world’s urgent problems. Space exploration is a luxury we cannot afford.可知，与此同时，美国航天局每年有160亿美元可供使用，我们必须处理世界上紧迫的问题，太空探索是我们负担不起的奢侈品。由此推知，划线句子的意思是“空间探索是昂贵和不必要的。”故选B。
【37题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段That $16 billion spent on space is nothing compared to the $370 billion spent on the military.可知，这160亿美元的太空开支与3700亿美元的军事开支相比简直是小巫见大巫。由此可知，Dragon认为太空探索是值得的。故选C。
【38题详解】
推理判断题。根据第六段They know what they are in for, and they still do it anyway. That’s what I call courage! We humans have always struggled to expand our horizons. We want to know what else is out there. Who knows, maybe we’ll discover the solution to all our problems out there!(他们知道自己在做什么，但无论如何他们仍然在做。这就是我所说的勇气!我们人类一直在努力扩展我们的视野。我们想知道外面还有什么。谁知道呢，也许我们会找到解决所有问题的方法!)可知，JJ不讨论太空探索成本最有可能的原因是“他认为不管付出什么代价，太空探索都是值得的。”故选C。
【39题详解】
推理判断题。根据第七段中Space exploration has had a huge effect on our lives. Want to talk to someone halfway around the world? Sure. Get the weather forecast? Coming right up. Check exactly where you are? Absolutely.(太空探索对我们的生活产生了巨大的影响。想和远在地球另一端的人说话吗？确定。得到天气预报？来了。检查你在哪里？绝对的)可知，Switched-on主要写的是太空探索在日常生活中为人们服务的能力。故选D。
【40题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中Our world is damaged by war, hunger and poverty. Billions of people struggle just to survive from day to day.(我们的世界被战争、饥饿和贫困破坏了。数十亿人每天都在为生存而挣扎)和第四段中Exploring space is investing in the future. Everyone knows we’re running out of resources.(探索太空是对未来的投资。大家都知道我们的资源快用完了)可知，Planet Girl和JJ最可能达成一致的一点是“地球上的资源正在迅速消失。”故选D。
B
The library of Pharaoh Ramesses II is said to have borne the inscription (碑文) “the house of healing for the soul”. Dylan Thomas, an English writer, reportedly liked to relax by reading Agatha Christie’s detective novels. As for the novelist Yiyun Li, it was War and Peace that helped her get through the toughest times; when she launched a virtual reading group of Leo Tolstoy’s masterpiece in lockdown, 3,000 people signed up.
In recent years, a growing body of research has backed up the idea that books not only entertain, but also help us recover and grow. They offer companionship to the lonely, insight to the anxious, and release to those who feel trapped.
This feature has motivated Ann Cleeves to turn her attention to the old long-lasting bibliotherapy. She then co-sponsored such a program in northeast England, working with public health teams. Bibliotherapy is an approach using books and other forms of literature to improve a patient’s mental health. A review of several studies found such programs have a long-term effect on people’s well-being.
But Cleeves has a broader idea in mind. Writing for The Guardian, she described how reading and writing fiction helped her understand her own response and allowed her to escape into a different world. The reading coaches will match their patients with appropriate poetry and novels as well as non-fiction based on patients’ condition, and will introduce them to librarians and other readers. After all, what’s uplifting to one reader will seem twee (花哨的) to another and what one finds unpleasant may be reassuring to the next.
For Cleeves, it is happy to see people seek self-discovery in the world of books. Some may respond to children’s classic The Secret Garden; others will recognize themselves in Toni Morrison’s novels. An ancient idea has found fresh resonance (共鸣).
41. What did Dylan Thomas and Yiyun Li have in common?
A. They sought inspiration in foreign countries.
B. They turned to books for spiritual comfort.
C. They had a great influence on the world literature.
D. They once launched a reading group during tough times.
42. What inspired Ann Cleeves to co-sponsor the program?
A. The healing power of books.
B. The support from public health teams.
C. The popularity of the program among people.
D. The lack of such a program in northeast England.
43. What can be inferred about bibliotherapy?
A. It can greatly improve public health.
B. It can bring a boom in book markets.
C. It can be used as a cure for depression.
D. It can bring in diverse forms of literature.
44. How does a reading coach play his or her role?
A. By suiting specific books to patients.
B. By helping librarians sort out all kinds of books.
C. By assisting readers in writing their own fiction.
D. By recording readers’ response to different books.
45. Which of the following can serve as the best title of this text?
A. Virtual reading groups: the rising industry in lockdown
B. An inscription: the house of healing for the soul
C. Novel reading: two sides to mental troubles
D. Bibliotherapy: an old idea finds new life
【答案】41. B 42. A 43. C 44. A 45. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。主要讲述了书籍不仅具有娱乐功能，还可以帮助人们恢复和成长。Ann Cleeves资助了一个阅读疗法项目，为这种古老的疗法赋予了新的生命。
【41题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“Dylan Thomas, an English writer, reportedly liked to relax by reading Agatha Christie’s detective novels. As for the novelist Yiyun Li, it was War and Peace that helped her get through the toughest times;(据报道，英国作家迪伦·托马斯喜欢通过阅读阿加莎·克里斯蒂的侦探小说来放松。至于小说家李翊云，《战争与和平》帮助她度过了最艰难的时期)”可知，迪伦·托马斯和李翊云都会转向书籍寻求精神慰藉。故选B项。
【42题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“In recent years, a growing body of research has backed up the idea that books not only entertain, but also help us recover and grow. They offer companionship to the lonely, insight to the anxious, and release to those who feel trapped.(近年来，越来越多的研究支持了这种观点，即书籍不仅能娱乐我们，还能帮助我们恢复和成长。它们为孤独的人提供陪伴，为焦虑的人提供洞察力，为那些感到被困的人提供解脱)”以及第三段“This feature has motivated Ann Cleeves to turn her attention to the old long-lasting bibliotherapy. She then co-sponsored such a program in northeast England, working with public health teams. (这一特点促使Ann Cleeves将注意力转向古老的长期阅读疗法。然后，她与公共卫生团队合作，在英格兰东北部共同赞助了这样一个项目)”可知，是书籍的治愈能力鼓舞了Ann Cleeves共同赞助长期阅读疗法项目。故选A项。
【43题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段“Bibliotherapy is an approach using books and other forms of literature to improve a patient’s mental health.(阅读疗法是一种利用书籍和其他形式的文献来改善患者心理健康的方法)”可知，阅读疗法可以用来改善患者的心理健康，由此可推测阅读疗法可以用来治疗抑郁症。故选C项。
【44题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段“The reading coaches will match their patients with appropriate poetry and novels as well as non-fiction based on patients’ condition, and will introduce them to librarians and other readers.(阅读教练将根据患者的情况为患者匹配合适的诗歌、小说和纪实文学，并将它们介绍给图书馆员和其他读者)”可知，阅读教练通过为患者匹配合适的书籍来发挥作用。故选A项。
【45题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第三段“This feature has motivated Ann Cleeves to turn her attention to the old long-lasting bibliotherapy.(这一特点促使Ann Cleeves将注意力转向古老的长期阅读疗法)”以及最后一段“An ancient idea has found fresh resonance.(一个古老的想法得到了新的共鸣)”可知，本文主要介绍了古老的阅读疗法得到了新的共鸣，所以“阅读疗法：一个旧的想法找到新的生命”可以作为文章标题。故选D项。
C
The world’s clocks mark every passing second, minute and hour. But to humans, seconds of pain can feel like minutes, and hours spent at a party can end in a blink.
The brain can stretch or squeeze the feeling of time for many reasons, including pleasure, pain, fear and age. Although the science behind this “subjective time” is not fully understood, some research suggests that an additional factor might influence the subjective length of your life: your income.
Research already suggests that, on average, wealthy people live longer, biologically. Now, emerging work indicates that varied and novel experiences could create more “time codes” in the human brain as it processes memory formation. This, in turn, could mean that people who can afford to enjoy more vacations and hobbies, and who have more stimulating jobs, will recall having lived for a longer time on Earth.
“Even though time flies when you’re having fun, when you look back on it, you can remember much more of this extended experience compared to a boring experience,” says Jorgen Sugar, a postdoctoral student at the Norwegian University of Science and Technology’s Kavli Institute for Systems Neuroscience. He’s part of a team of scientists investigating these mental time codes.
The idea that novelty can affect the experience of time also seems to fit cultures that don’t measure time using clocks-many cultures rely instead on celestial (天空的), cultural and seasonal events to mark the flow of time. “Our experience of time does vary according to circumstances, and also according to the kind of rhythm of activity we engage in,” says Chris Sinha, a cognitive scientist working with Hunan University who has studied so called “event-based time” in Amazonian tribes and linguistic minority groups in China.
But other experts aren’t convinced. According to Monica Capri, an economist with a background in neuro-economies at Claremont Graduate University, subjective time isn’t well understood scientifically. Even if higher-paid jobs can lead to more new experiences, wealthy people aren’t necessarily spending money that way. A millionaire, for instance, may spend money on a fancy watch, but this isn’t likely to change their feeling of time the way a vacation or even a low-cost hike would, she says.
What’s more, she says, there are many factors to consider in how the brain processes time. For instance, according to Adrian Bejan, a professor at Duke University, the novelty of fun experiences can simply wear off.
Still, researchers from many fields are eager to uncover the mysteries of memory and subjective time. According to Sugar, understanding how humans form and recall memories can affect many aspects of society, such as law, education and health care-and perhaps can even aid our understanding of ourselves. “The human brain is the most complex biological system we know,” he says.
46. What do we know about “subjective time” from the passage?
A. Its pace is influenced by a person’s mood.
B. It has nothing to do with one’s income.
C. It is a thing that is completely understood.
D. It marks every passing second for a person.
47. How can income influence a person according to some researchers?
A. Wealthy people tend to engage more in remembering things.
B. Wealthy people tend to have a better memory than poor people.
C. Wealthy people may feel life is relatively longer psychologically.
D. Wealthy people usually need more time to process memory formation.
48. Which of the following statements does Chris Sinha most probably agree with?
A. New and unusual events will not affect the experience of time.
B. Subjective time is associated with the rhythm of activity we engage in.
C. Amazonian tribes are one example of cultures measuring time with clocks.
D. Chris Sinha totally disagrees with Jorgen Sugar on subjective time.
49. What is Monica Capri’s opinion of subjective time?
A. She is not convinced that money can extend subjective time,
B. She thinks that the excitement of fun experiences can hardly wear off.
C. She doesn’t believe that wealthy people can buy good memories.
D. She doubts whether higher-paid jobs can lead to more new experiences.
50. What do you think is the main idea of the passage?
A. The brain can change your feeling of time.
B. Our experience of time varies according to circumstances.
C. Your subjective time may depend on your income.
D. Researchers are exploring the mysteries of subjective time.
【答案】46. A 47. C 48. B 49. A 50. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了对“主观时间和人类记忆”的探索与研究。
【46题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二段中“The brain can stretch or squeeze the feeling of time for many reasons, including pleasure, pain, fear and age. Although the science behind this ‘subjective time’ is not fully understood”(大脑可以延长或缩短时间的感觉，原因有很多，包括快乐、痛苦、恐惧和年龄。尽管这种“主观时间”背后的科学还没有被完全理解)可知，“主观时间”和人的情绪相关，会被情绪影响。故选A项。
【47题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第二段中“some research suggests that an additional factor might influence the subjective length of your life: your income.(一些研究表明，还有一个因素可能会影响你的主观寿命：你的收入)”和第三段“This, in turn, could mean that people who can afford to enjoy more vacations and hobbies, and who have more stimulating jobs, will recall having lived for a longer time on Earth.”(反过来，这可能意味着那些有能力享受更多假期和爱好的人，以及那些有更多刺激工作的人，会回忆起自己在地球上生活的时间更长)可推知，收入高的富人在心理上感觉自己活得更长。故选C项。
【48题详解】
细节理解题。根据第五段Chris Sinha的话“Our experience of time does vary according to circumstances, and also according to the kind of rhythm of activity we engage in”(我们的时间体验确实会因环境而异，也会因我们所从事的活动的节奏而异)可知，Chris Sinha 认为主观时间和我们从事活动的节奏有关系。故选B项。
【49题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第六段Monica Capri的观点“A millionaire, for instance, may spend money on a fancy watch, but this isn’t likely to change their feeling of time the way a vacation or even a low-cost hike would”(例如，一个富翁也许会花很多钱买一只手表，但是相对于假期或者是廉价的远行，这并不会改变他们对时间的感受)可知，Monica Capri通过举例说明富有并不一定能改变人们对时间的感受，即她不相信金钱可以延长主观时间。故选A项。
【50题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文以及文章最后一段“Still researchers from many, fields are eager to uncover the mysteries of memory and subjective time.”(尽管如此，许多领域的研究人员仍渴望揭开记忆和主观时间的奥秘)可知，这篇文章主要介绍的是研究人员正在探索“主观时间”的奥秘。故选D项。
D
Expertise is what separates amateurs from true masters in almost any field. You might wonder whether experts are “born” or “made”. Experts in the field prove that expertise is acquired through dedicated practice, but how exactly do people go about becoming experts?
People who become experts tend to get a body of knowledge that makes them one of the most informed individuals in their field. They also possess the skills that they need to determine when and how to utilize their knowledge. Recently, a popular idea has emerged that the key to becoming an expert is devoting at least 10,000 hours to the study and practice of a subject. In the study, researchers found that the most accomplished violinists at a music academy had spent an average 10,000 hours practicing their instruments. Pop psychology author Malcolm Gladwell coined the phrase “the ten-thousand-hour rule”. Gladwell also suggested tech-entrepreneur Bill Gates had devoted 10,000 hours to practicing programming before he created Microsoft.
Anders Ericsson of the University of Florida, who is a world-renowned expert, has studied experts from all walks of life and pointed out the deficiency of “the ten-thousand-hour rule”. Ericsson believes that what separates amateurs from experts is what is referred to as deliberate practice. Ordinary practice can help people become skilled at a task, but deliberate practice needs to improve other things, such as your current skill level, setting goals, and receiving training and instruction from a qualified teacher.
While Ericsson believes deliberate practice is the key to becoming an expert, not all researchers agree with his conclusion. Some recent studies have found deliberate practice isn’t the only factor that explains the differences between the skilled and the unskilled. While psychologists are not sure exactly which factors might also play a role, personality traits, physical characteristics, and overall intelligence may matter as well.
Practice is essential for developing a skill, but becoming an expert requires constantly challenging yourself to do better, learn more, and acquire new knowledge and skills. Simply practicing the same skills over and over again will make you better in those areas, but it will not lead to true expertise.
51. What’s the main role of the first paragraph?
A. To lead to the topic. B. To analyze the popular idea.
C. To describe the background. D. To introduce a phenomenon.
52. Gladwell proposed the example of Bill Gates to illustrate ________.
A. patience matters a lot B. hard work will finally pay off
C. the importance of repeated practice D. the difficulty of becoming a well-known expert
53. What does the underlined word “deficiency” in Paragraph 3 refer to?
A. Feature B. Influence C. Significance D. Shortcoming
54. Why do some researchers disagree with Anders Ericsson’s idea?
A. Because his research range is quite limited.
B Because he ignores some related factors.
C. Because he introduces some conflicting factors.
D. Because his research mistakes some definitions.
55. What does the last paragraph indicate?
A. People should develop different skills in life.
B. Simply practicing is not enough to attain true expertise.
C. People shouldn’t only focus on challenging themselves.
D. Constantly challenging is essential for learning new knowledge.
【答案】51. A 52. C 53. D 54. B 55. B
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章作者通过引用各种研究人员的理论，包括“一万小时法则”，“可疑练习”等来告诉读者如何成为一个真正的专家。
【51题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“Expertise is what separates amateurs from true masters in almost any field. You might wonder whether experts are “born” or “made”. Experts in the field prove that expertise is acquired through dedicated practice, but how exactly do people go about becoming experts?(在几乎任何领域，专业知识都是区分业余爱好者和真正高手的关键。你可能想知道专家是“天生的”还是“后天养成的”。该领域的专家证明，专业知识是通过专门的练习获得的，但人们究竟如何开始成为专家呢？)”并结合下文对这一话题的讨论可推知，第一段的主要作用是引出话题。故选A。
【52题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段中“Pop psychology author Malcolm Gladwell coined the phrase “the ten-thousand-hour rule”. Gladwell also suggested tech-entrepreneur Bill Gates had devoted 10,000 hours to practicing programming before he created Microsoft.(流行心理学作家马尔科姆·格拉德威尔创造了“一万小时定律”这个说法。格拉德威尔还提到，科技企业家比尔·盖茨在创建微软之前，花了1万小时练习编程)”可推知，Gladwell提出了比尔·盖茨的例子来说明重复练习的重要性。故选C。
【53题详解】
词句猜测题。根据画线词上文“Anders Ericsson of the University of Florida, who is a world-renowned expert, has studied experts from all walks of life and pointed out the”以及后文“Ericsson believes that what separates amateurs from experts is what is referred to as deliberate practice.(埃里克森认为，业余爱好者与专家的区别在于所谓的刻意练习)”可知，埃里克森认为，业余爱好者与专家的区别在于所谓的刻意练习，说明埃里克森认为“一万小时定律”有不足之处，故画线词意思是“缺点，不足”。故选D。
【54题详解】
细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“While Ericsson believes deliberate practice is the key to becoming an expert, not all researchers agree with his conclusion. Some recent studies have found deliberate practice isn’t the only factor that explains the differences between the skilled and the unskilled. While psychologists are not sure exactly which factors might also play a role, personality traits, physical characteristics, and overall intelligence may matter as well.(尽管埃里克森认为有意识的练习是成为专家的关键，但并不是所有的研究人员都同意他的结论。最近的一些研究发现，有意的练习并不是解释熟练者和非熟练者之间差异的唯一因素。虽然心理学家不确定哪些因素也可能起作用，但性格特征、身体特征和整体智力可能也很重要)”可知，有些研究人员不同意安德斯·埃里克森的观点是因为他忽略了一些相关的因素。故选B。
【55题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“Practice is essential for developing a skill, but becoming an expert requires constantly challenging yourself to do better, learn more, and acquire new knowledge and skills. Simply practicing the same skills over and over again will make you better in those areas, but it will not lead to true expertise.(练习对于发展一项技能是必不可少的，但是成为一名专家需要不断挑战自己，做得更好，学得更多，获得新的知识和技能。一遍又一遍地练习同样的技能会让你在这些领域做得更好，但它不会带来真正的专业知识)”可推知，最后一段表明单纯的练习不足以获得真正的专业知识。故选B。
第II卷(共35分)
第四部分：书面表达(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读表达
On the morning of my Ph.D qualifying exam, I rolled out of the bed and got dressed. Next I did my make-up and put on my heels. I looked at myself in the mirror, feeling confident that I could face the members of my Ph.D committee and answer whatever questions they threw at me during my presentation. It’s a strategy that I newly developed due to an unexpected inspiration from Lady Gaga.
As a student, I’ve always struggled with being confident at school. I especially feared to give presentations about my research. The breakthrough came during the month before my qualifying exam when I listened to Lady Gaga’s new album titled Joanne. As a committed fan, I noticed that this album differed greatly compared with her past ones. She had quitted her usual dance-pop and tried country music for the first time, and her clothing had changed as well. Obviously, Lady Gaga was taking a huge professional risk. However, she was confident of the music she released, and the fresh image she adopted.
That got me thinking: Could I do something similar before I stepped on stage? My naturally shy and quiet personality was not exactly ideal for public speaking, so I thought about the features and the image I wanted my professional self to possess. I wore professional clothing and highlighted my features — bravery, grace, and self-assurance — through make-up.
When I walked into the exam room, I was pleased to discover that I had new-found confidence. Sure, I was still nervous, but I had an unfamiliar sense of calm as soon as I began my talk. I was able to reply to questions without the trembling voice, and I took ownership of the work I presented. Thanks to Lady Gaga, I now have a strategy that unlocks the key to my confidence.
56. What was the author scared of at school? (No more than 10 words)
__________________________________________________________________________________
57. What breakthrough did Lady Gaga make in her new album? (No more than 15 words)
__________________________________________________________________________________
58. What does the underlined word mean in Paragraph 3? (One word)
__________________________________________________________________________________
59. How did the author conquer her shyness and nervousness in the Ph.D qualifying exam?(No more than 15 words)
__________________________________________________________________________________
60 What inspiration do you get from the author? Please explain it in your own words.(No more than 20 words)
__________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】56. She was scared of giving presentations about her research.
57. She quitted/quit her usual dance-pop and tried country music, and her clothing changed as well.
58. Emphasized.
59. She wore professional clothing and presented her bravery, grace, and confidence through make-up./By wearing professional clothing and presenting her bravery, grace, and confidence through make-up.

60. Her strategy to overcome fear in presentation inspires me to boost confidence and face challenges in life.
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文，文章讲述了作者从著名歌手Lady Gaga那里学到的一个在演讲中克服恐惧并提升自信的方法。
【56题详解】
考查细节理解。根据第二段中“I especially feared to give presentations about my research.(我特别害怕做关于我的研究的报告)”可知，作者害怕对她的研究做报告。故答案为She was scared of giving presentations about her research.。
【57题详解】
考查细节理解。根据第二段中“She had quitted her usual dance-pop and tried country music for the first time, and her clothing had changed as well.(她放弃了平时的流行舞蹈，第一次尝试乡村音乐，她的衣服也变了)”可知，Lady Gaga在新专辑中放弃了平时的流行舞蹈，而是尝试乡村音乐，她的衣服也变了。故答案为She quitted/quit her usual dance-pop and tried country music, and her clothing changed as well.。
【58题详解】
考查词义猜测。根据画线词上文“so I thought about the features and the image I wanted my professional self to possess(所以我考虑了我想要的职业形象和特征)”及后文“through make-up(通过化妆)”可知，作者考虑自己想要的职业特点和形象，所以应是通过化妆突出了这些特点，highlighted意为“突出，强调”，故答案为Emphasized.。
【59题详解】
考查细节理解。根据第三段最后一句“I wore professional clothing and highlighted my features — bravery, grace, and self-assurance — through make-up.(我穿着职业装，通过化妆突出了我的特点——勇敢、优雅和自信)”可知，作者穿着职业装，通过化妆展现她的勇敢、优雅和自信，以此来克服害羞和紧张。故答案为She wore professional clothing and presented her bravery, grace, and confidence through make-up./By wearing professional clothing and presenting her bravery, grace, and confidence through make-up.。
【60题详解】
考查推理判断。根据全文内容，结合文章最后一句“Thanks to Lady Gaga, I now have a strategy that unlocks the key to my confidence.(多亏了Lady Gaga，我现在有了一个打开我自信的钥匙的策略)”可知，作者从著名歌手Lady Gaga那里学到了在演讲中克服恐惧并提升自信的方法，这个策略可以激励我们增强信心，面对生活中的挑战。故答案为Her strategy to overcome fear in presentation inspires me to boost confidence and face challenges in life.。
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
61. 假定你是津英中学高三学生谢飞。今年9月份你因病住院两周。在此期间，你的外国朋友Francis经常在线上辅导你学习英语，鼓励你积极面对生活，战胜困难。感恩节即将到来，请给他写一封电子邮件表达你的感激之情，内容包括：
1、告知近况；
2、回顾帮助；
3、邀请他感恩节来你家。
注意：
* 词数不少于100；
* 可适当加入细节，以使内容充实、行文连贯；
* 开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：Thanks-giving Day
Dear Francis,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Xie Fei
【答案】Dear Francis,
How is everything going? With Thanks-giving Day approaching, I’m writing to convey my great gratitude for your help during my two weeks in hospital.
I’ll never forget the support and comfort you gave me while I was in hospital this September. You not only helped me with my English study online but also offered valuable suggestions, which still play a significant impact on me now. In the two weeks, I was in low spirits, with lots of concerns on mind. Your timely encouragement fueled my confidence and bravery, so that I could face the challenges with a positive attitude.
Now I’m fully occupied in preparing for the entrance examination to college. Though it is hard and stressful, I still manage to strike a balance between study and life, doing sports with my classmates occasionally.
I’d like to invite you to come to my house for Thanks-giving if possible. Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Xiefei
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于感谢信。要求考生写一封感谢信，感谢在住院期间，外国朋友Francis对自己的帮助和鼓励。
【详解】1.词汇积累
影响：impact →influence/effect
促进，提升：fuel →build up
忙于：be occupied in →be busy in
偶然地：occasionally →by accident
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：With Thanks-giving Day approaching, I’m writing to convey my great gratitude for your help during my two weeks in hospital.
复合句：As Thanks-giving Day is approaching, I’m writing to convey my great gratitude for your help during my two weeks in hospital.
【点睛】【高分句型1】You not only helped me with my English study online but also offered valuable suggestions, which still play a significant impact on me now.（运用了not only...but also...连接并列结构和which引导的非限制性定语从句）
【高分句型2】Though it is hard and stressful, I still manage to strike a balance between study and life, doing sports with my classmates occasionally.（运用了though引导让步状语从句和现在分词作伴随状语）
听力答案：1-5 BACCA 6-10 10 BBCCB 11-15 ACABC