2022-2023学年安徽省合肥市第一中学高三上学期11月月考试题 英语（word版）

这是一份2022-2023学年安徽省合肥市第一中学高三上学期11月月考试题 英语（word版），共13页。试卷主要包含了5分,满分7等内容，欢迎下载使用。
合肥一中2022―2023学年第一学期高三年级阶段性诊断考试英语试卷(考试时间:120分钟   满分:150分)第一部分听力   (共两节，满分30分)第一节   (共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面五段短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What is the man going to do?A. To go to the theater.        B. To visit his uncle.       C. To hold the party.2. What does the woman mean?A. She likes the story very much.B. She doesn't know the story.C. She doesn't like the story, either.3. Why is the man tired?A. His job is difficult.B. His job isn't interesting.C. He doesn't know how to do his job.4. What are the two speakers doing?A. Walking down a hill.         B. Climbing stairs.           C. Discussing a trip.5. What does Mary like to do most?A. To talk on the phone.         B. To do nothing.             C. To make friends.第二节(共15小题,每题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答6至8题。6. Who came out the first in the chess match?A. George.                      B. Mike.                C. Tom.7. How many games did each player have to play during the match?A.12.                          B.13.                   C.15.8. What can we learn from the conversation?A. Tom came out the fifth.B. George played the worst.C. Tom and George are usually competitive.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9. What are the man and the woman mainly talking about?A. Health.                   B. Food.                 C. Meals.10. What is the woman's nationality?A. American.                 B. Chinese.              C. Italian.11. What can we learn from the conversation?A. Westerners eat too much fat and sugar.B. Very few westerners like Chinese food.C. There are no Chinese restaurants in the man's hometown.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12. What do we know about the woman?A. She hopes to become a painter someday.B. She loves the paintings very much.C. She doesn't like the course at all.13. Who is Lisa Frank?A. The painter Desiree.B. The professor of the course.C. The woman talking with the man.14. When does this conversation probably take place?A. Before class.                 B. During class.               C. After class.听第9段材料，回答第15至16题。15. What season is it now?A. Spring.                    B. Summer.                  C. Winter.16. Why should the man have bought an air-conditioner earlier?A. The price is going up now.    B. It's hard to buy one now.    C. It's not hot any more.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Where is the speaker talking?A. At an airport.      B. At a restaurant.            C. On the phone.18. Why does the speaker come to the town where David lives?A. To have a meeting.      B. To see David's family.      C. To take a holiday.19. Who is Catherine?A. The speaker's daughter.        B. The speaker’s wife.        C. David's wife.20. What time does the speaker fly back to Columbus?A.At8:20.                      B.At8:30.                    C.At8:40.第二部分   阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节   (共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)ADon't like getting out of the shower on cold mornings? Are you feeling that cold wind when working or trying to relax?The biggest issue that people have is the fact that most old-fashioned heaters are big, cost a lot to run and waste energy. Luckily,a company has recently just developed a product which saves a ton of power during its operation and is, above all, smart and easy to use!It's called HotixPro and it'sa very small, powerful heater that consumes much less energy than regular heaters.How Does HotixPro Work?The ceramic element(陶瓷零件) stays warm 30% longer, so it doesn't have to use much power to reheat over and over again. The fan inside HotixPro then sucks the air out through the hot ceramic element and distributes it evenly throughout the room!It can heat a room up to 250 square feet and make it warmer in a few minutes, for just pennies.What Makes It So Special?One of the amazing features it has is the programmable timer. You can program it and warm up your bathroom before you wake up. Also, its remote controller makes it very easy to adjust the temperature. The company also kept safety in mind in the creation process——they added a sensor.which makes HotixPro stop completely if it becomes too hot.Is It Worth It?Don't let your quality of life continue to suffer. Save or expensive energy costs and keep warm during the winter anywhere! Purchase HotixPro at half price with free worldwide shipping!21. What is the main advantage of HotixPro?A. It is delicate.   B. It is efficient.C. It is big.         D. It is free of charge.22. How does HotixPro make a room warm?A. By keeping a high temperature itself.B. By storing the heat inside its big body.C. By heating the ceramic element again and again.D. By taking in cold air and giving off warm air.23. What is a programmable timer used for?A. Checking the temperature automatically.B. Adjusting the temperature from a distance.C. Turning on or off HotixPro at the set time.D. Turning off HotixPro when the room is too hot.BBournemouth in Dorset has always been my favourite seaside town. When I was growing up,Mum and Dad didn't have much money, but they'd saved enough for a few days in Bournemouth.I was four years old at the time.I don't actually remember much about the trip, apart from being devastated when we had to leave. Mum said I fell in love with the place and insisted on waving goodbye to the sea when it was time to go. So I grew up believing Bournemouth was a wonderful place.Forty years on, my wife and I returned for a week's break.I was nervous, wondering if I'd be able to bring back that delight I'd felt as a child. I needn't have worried. We had a fantastic time. It helped that the British weather had decided to provide us with high temperatures and plenty of sun.But it was Bournemouth that kept me spellbound, making me feel like a child again.Bournemouth and its neighbour, Boscombe, are always busy, alive with chatter, music and other lively sounds. But as we stepped into Boscombe Chine Gardens, all the noise faded away. A sense of peace spread through us as we meandered along the paths, delighting in the squirrels climbing up and down the trees and the bright colours of the pretty plants.One morning, we made a short trip to Poole Quay and took the ferry to Brownsea Island.Owned by the National Trust, it'sa feast for the eyes, from its mock Tudor entrance, to the many peacocks walking around, to the magnificent views of the sun sparkling on the shining waters and boats bobbing up and down, seen from the island's highest point.Before we knew it, it was time to return home—but not before waving goodbye to the sea.24. Which of the following best explains“devastated”underlined in Paragraph 1?A. Upset.                                 B. Surprised.C. Thrilled.                              D. Disappointed.25. What made the author feel nervous?A. The fear of losing childhood memories.B. The adjustment to the new circumstances.C. The uncertainty of recalling childhood delight.D. The exposure to high temperatures and sunshine.26. What does the author think about Boscombe Chine Gardens?A. It boasts seaside views.                  B. It belongs to wild animals.C. It is free of the town's noise.         D. It reminds him of his childhood.27. What is the text mainly about?A. Farewell to Bournemouth.                   B. Working in a wonderful place.C.A childhood unforgettable story.            D. Revisiting a childhood favourite.CFor thousands of years, Chinese writers have travelled all over the country to take down notes about the geographical conditions of each city. Among them, well-known Chinese geographer and writer Li Daoyuan, in the Northern Wei Dynasty (386-534), composed his book, Commentary on the Water Classics, after studying the original literary version, Water Classics. He later expanded the river records to 1,252 from the original 137.The book is now being studied again by Professor Li Xiaojie and his team from Fudan University. They have been using drawing software and 3D modelling to recreate the waterway situations on a map based on the book description. So far, they have completed research on four rivers.“Ancient people knew really well how to apply the power of nature to technical considerations,”Li said, giving the example of Qianjin’e, one of the most famous ancient water conservation projects in Luoyang, Henan. In order to lead the river into the city for irrigation(灌溉)in ancient Luoyang, the officials built a canal branch by separating a northwest-southeast river.However, the canal water wasn't enough to support the citizens in dry seasons. To solve that, on the northern side of the canal branch, the officials built a reservoir(水库) and a channel to lead the water to the canal branch, where the waterways would converge and flow together to the city.In Commentary on the Water Classics,a total of 2, 800 cities are recorded with details. Still,the process of recreation takes much effort. After doing a lot of text analysis and fieldwork, the team has gradually created the model with 3D modelling software based on repeated deductions(推论).For Professor Li, the book is not only a record of the natural landscape over 1.600 years ago,but also a detailed description of humanity and culture and a treasure for today’s reference.28. What can we learn about the book Commentary on the Water Classics?A. It explains 3D modelling.             B. It keeps records of 137 rivers.C. It has been out of date.            D. It is based on previous studies.29. Why did professor Li Xiaojie give the example of Qianjin'e?A. To highlight the success and failure of the irrigation project.B. To support the idea that ancient people had wisdom in using natural power.C. To stress the importance and benefits of applying techniques to irrigation projects.D. To convince people of the great power of nature.30. What does paragraph 4 mainly tell us about model recreation?A. Its detailed analysis.                B. Its successful application.C. Its major problems.                   D. Its complex process.31. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. An Effective Approach to Model RecreationB. Ancient Classics Inspire Modern ResearchC.3D Technology Fuels Modern ResearchD.A Famous Writer of Chinese Ancient ClassicsDThe rapid and uncontrolled expansion of today's cities is causing anxiety not only among urban planners and architects, but also experts in the field of public health. They are alarmed that the disorder of the urban expansion is robbing the population of its basic health and well-being through environmental pollution, inadequate housing and the increasing numbers of neighbors who do not know neighbors.Beijing,a city of over 21 million residents, is an example of this social isolation. Until the early 1980s, the Chinese capital, was constructed as quantities of Siheyuan. This open structure greatly strengthened contact between neighbors, encouraged the sharing of resources, and formed close relations between families. Because of these characteristics, these structures were described as “collections of small rural villages”. Until the mid-1980s, only a few skyscrapers disrupted the harmony of the landscape. Today Beijing has the look and feel of a modern city, where these “small rural villages”have been replaced by towering skyscrapers. This striking change is not limited to outer structures;it has also dramatically changed the closeness of human relations.Physieal isolation has destroyed the local sense of solidarity(团结), and contributed to the destruction of what were once united family groups. As the distance between home and the workplace has also increased considerably, workers now find themselves devoting what was once valuable family time to exhausting commutes in overcrowded buses or subways.The disordered growth of today’s cities can no longer be ignored. The great challenge is how to improve the quality of urban life by ensuring harmonious growth. Skyscrapers should not be the only view people can see in a city. Old-fashioned but unique architecture reflects history, character —even the culture of a city. Cities should learn from the experiences of other cities with similar characteristics. This effort requires not only the participation of urban planners but public health and environmental experts, politicians, and fundamentally, the communities themselves.32. What is the first paragraph mainly about?A. Cities’ disordered development has caused problems.B. Experts are concerned about housing problems.C. People in the city don't know their neighbors.D. Environmental pollution is harmful to people’s basic health.33. What can we learn about Beijing at present?A. The outer structure of Beijing becomes messy.B. Siheyuan in Beijing becomes precious.C. People in Beijing become isolated.D. Skyscrapers make Beijing become international.34. What does isolation in physical space probably lead to?A. Workers being worn out on the way to work.B. People’s freedom to enjoy the leisure time.C. Reconstruction of the united family groups.D. Loss of the citizens'sense of responsibility.35. Which statement will the author probably agree with?A. Cities should completely follow the pattern of other cities.B. Old-fashioned architectures and skyscrapers can coexist in a city.C. The development of a city is at the expense of its dignity.D. Urban planners play the most important role in harmonious growth of cities.第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据文章内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项；选项中有两项为多余选项。Books are a banquet(盛宴) for the mind and when it comes to tasty descriptions and delicious dialogue, nothing beats sharing that wealth with a friend or lots of friends. That's where a book exchange can make your reading life richer. The idea is pretty simple: Guests bring books to share,and the books are then redistributed to new owners.36      These tips will get you going.37      This may not be a wedding, but sending out a formal announcement is polite and practical. Include the date, time and duration. Include an address,a phone number and a map to the location.Provide plenty of space. To make it easier for guests to find their way around the offerings,having one, two or even three tables set up is a good idea. Some people use one large dining table and start piling books up when they run out of space.38      Organize books by category. Discovering something about the people you know is part of the fun. Once you discover that Marcie likes to read romances, make sure other romance lovers in the crowd can find Marcie's books quickly.39         Make it a party. If your parties usually end in a disappointing way because there isn't much lively conversation to cheer guests up,a book exchange makes a good foundation for a get-together.40         When you' re in the planning stage of a book exchange, think party. Offer food,refreshments and a little background music.A. Send out invitations.B. Keep the refreshments simple.C. The details can get complex, though.D. You can also sort books by size and colorE. There's plenty to talk about when it comes to books.F.A couple of folding tables can take care of the problem.G. The easiest way is to label sections on the table for specific types of books.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。When I was a child my father taught me five words that I’ve used all my life — in my acting career, as a mother, in my business activities. If I      41      that I was afraid of the dark, or if I seemed worried about meeting new people, Dad would say,“ Stand porter to your_42_.”A porter is a gatekeeper, who stands at a door letting people in or out. Dad would get me to 43_myself stopping destructive things--- such as fear--- at the door,_44_saying “ Come in ” to faith, love and self-assurance.As an actress, before I went on camera, I'd make sure anxiety stayed out and confidence in my ability came in. As a mother, when I was anxious about my children,I would try not to let worry in but would_45_my mind with trust in them.Of course, there were always times I'd_46_those words.In 1972 my husband, Fillmore Crank, and I opened the doors to our own_47_in North Hollywood. This was a new business venture for us, and it was a lot more_48_and complicated than we had 49.We were on call 24 hours a day. Something was always going_50_. Electricity went on the blink, food wasn't delivered, employees called in sick. Once,a flu epidemie suddenly left us with no maids. Fillmore gave me a choice: scrub floors or do the laundry. For 10 days I folded enough king- size sheets to_51_the whole state of California.Then there was the_52_crisis. The price of gasoline doubled, and tourism in California 53_. How could we fill our beds? What if we kept losing money? What if we failed? Fear and worry were sneaking in. But I caught them just_54_.I stood porter.I stood in the door of my mind and sent fear packing.These days at the hotel, whenever fear tries to_55_,I just smile and point to the sign that reads No Vacancy.41.A. complained       B. announced              C. recalled          D. decided42.A. future          B. mind                  C. family             D. studio43.A. busy             B. involve              C. send              D. picture44.A. so              B. as                  C. but              D. or45.A. fill             B. change                 C. read              D. ease46.A. eat              B. twist                 C. exchange          D. forget47.A. clinic          B. hotel                 C. laundry             D. restaurant48.A. promising         B. demanding               C. convincing          D. boring49.A. figured         B. confirmed             C. deduced           D. suggested50.A. sour           B. missing                C. wrong              D. pale51.A. serve             B. touch                C. decorate           D. blanket52.A. credit          B. energy               C. identity            D. family53.A. ceased            B. recovered               C. dropped           D. boomed54.A. in time        B. on purpose           C. at random           D. by chance55.A. split             B. shelter               C. withdraw          D. register第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面句子，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。So you have sent in an application and a resume for the dream job you saw 56_( advertise).The employer thinks you might be a good candidate, and you've landed an interview. Before you head for the interview, figure out that there are some aspects of your behavior making a difference in getting that job or not?Being late to a job interview is always a disqualifier. Since punctuation 57      ( expect) in any kind of worksetting,58_( arrive) late makes your future employer think you ’ ll be late for work if you get the job. If you are late for your interview, provide 59      reasonable and detailed excuse,explaining why your lateness was unavoidable and apologizing for it. Another thing that can get an interviewee off on the wrong foot is being overly 60      ( formal) or too familiar. Even though the person who interviews you might be friendly or dressed casually, dən't take it as 61      ( permit) to be inappropriately casual.Remember that employers want to know that you are interested in the job and will be a motivated employee.A candidate 62      takes the time to learn a lot about the company or the position being offered 63      ( appear) motivated and passionate. Prepare two or three relevant questions 64      ( concern) the position or the company even if you are sure you know everything.So before your next job interview, check out the list of do's and don'ts and follow the suggestions.65      will take you a long way towards getting that dream job.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节   (满分15分)假定你是李华，正在伦敦交流学习，得知当地唐人街将举办中国美食节(Chinese Food Festival)，正在招募志愿者。请你用英文写一封申请信，内容包括：1.写信意图；     2.个人优势：      3.表达期待。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；         2.请按如下格式作答。Dear Sir/Madam,Yours,Li Hua第二节   (满分25分)阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。One weekend in July, Jane and her husband, Tom, had driven three hours to camp(野营) by a lake in the forest. Unfortunately, on the way to the campsite, they started to quarrel because of some different opinions. By the time they reached the destination, Jane was so angry that she said to Tom,“I'm going to find a better spot(地点) for us to camp”, and walked away.With no path to follow, Jane just walked on for a long time. After she had climbed to a high place, she turned around, hoping to see the lake. To her surprise, she saw nothing but forest and, she suddenly realized that she was lost.“Tom!”she cried.“Help!”No reply. If only she hadn't left her mobile phone in that bag with Tom.Jane kept moving, hungry and thirsty. She could hear water trickling(滴落) somewhere at a distance. Quickly she followed the sound to a river. To her great joy, she also saw some berry bushes(浆果丛林). She drank some water and ate a few berries. Feeling stronger now, Jane began to walk along the river, hoping it would tead her to the lake.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式作答。However, when night began to fall, she still found no lake in sight.It was daybreak when Jane woke up.     参考答案第一部分：参考答案听力：1~5CCABA   6~10BCCBB            11~15ABAAB          16~20BCACB阅读理解：21-23   BDC   24-27 ACCD   28-31   DBDB    32-35ACAB七选五:36-40   CAFGE完形填空：41-45ABDCA   46-50DBBAC  51-55DBCAD语法填空：56. advertised;      57. is expected;    58. arriving       59.a;              60.informal;61. permission;      62. who/that;        63. appears;           64. concerning;65. They 写作第一节   略第二节 参考范文However, when night began to fall, she still found no lake in sight. Soon, an absolute darkness ruled the forest and a wave of terror swept over her. Her heart pounding fiercely and her palm sweating, an inner voice told her that she had to find a safe place. Tired and terrified as she was, Jane struggled to her feet, trying not to have a breakdown both physically and mentally. Luckily, it didn't take long before she found a cave. Sighing with relief, she sensed a glimmer of hope and felt as if the cave had been comforting her and saying,“Come on in. You must be exhausted!”In went Jane, who immediately went to sleep. In her dream, her husband kept her company.It was daybreak when Jane woke up. Looking around, Jane was sure that she was still trapped with no one coming to her rescue. Suddenly, it occurred to her that she should find a big open area first. But, before she could successfully find such a place,she heard the deafening noise coming towards her. Looking up, Jane saw a helicopter.Her heart swelled with a great sense of excitement. Eager and excited, she flagged her yellow blouse and yelled at the top of her voice so as to attract attention. Fortunately,she was finally spotted. There in the helicopter was her husband, who threw his arms around Jane immediately he could, wearing an expression of relief. It was at that moment that they decided not to quarrel any more but learned to compromise. What a valuable lesson for the couple to learn.参考答案二：However, when night began to fall, she still found no lake in sight. Jane was extremely tired and frightened. She thought to herself,“If only I had not quarrelled with Tom. Where is Tom? He must have made the emergency call. What I need is enough courage. They will find me and pick me up.”Lying beside the river, she fell asleep very soon. Suddenly, she heard the shouts of wolves, which made her scared to death. After she held her breath for a few minutes, everything was quiet again. In the terrible darkness, she slept again.It was daybreak when Jane woke up. She caught sight of a fisherman at a distance, with whose help she climbed to an open area. To her great joy, a helicopter flew overhead just at that moment. The fisherman helped flag her yellow blouse wildly. This did catch the rescuers'attention!Jane was rescued. Seeing Tom, she told him how much she missed him. Never would they be away from each other. Tom gave her the warmest and longest hug she had ever received.