初中英语冀教版七年级下册单元测试卷 Unit 2 It's Show Time!
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Unit 2 It’s Show Time!
一、单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)
1.When seeing the sign, we smoke.
A. shouldn't B. may not
C. needn't D. didn't
2.Many tourists visit the Great Wall all year round, in summer.
A. only B. exactly
C. especially D. really
3.The dish my mom is cooking smells so nice, so I can't wait it.
A. eat B. eats
C. eating D. to eat
4.It took me half an hour to the supermarket yesterday morning.
A. walks B. walking
C. to walk D. walked
5.Hi, boys and girls, please write three facts you last term in your project.
A. learned B. are learning
C. will learn D. learn
6.Before we make decisions, we must it carefully.
A. think about B. look out
C. talk about D. find out
7.The 17-year-old high school student is trying to a robot(机器人).
A. discover B. look
C. invent D. invite
8.Even though(即使) we're in difficult times, we need to keep hope .
A. true B. alive
C. fresh D. close
9.My grandpa didn't find his dog .Who can help him?
A. somewhere B. anywhere
C. nowhere D. everywhere
10.—Hello, Jack, will you be back before dark?
— , yes.
A. I hope so B. I don't think so
C. I think so D. I hope not
二、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)
I live in Cangzhou.Last July I had a great 11 to the west of China with my family.
Xi'an was our first stop.We went to Xi'an by 12 and it took us about two hours to fly there.First we went to the Bell Tower, and then we 13 the Big Wild Goose Pagoda.At night we stayed in a hotel 14 30 storeys(楼层).We were all very excited that evening.
The 15 day, we went to Chengdu.We stayed in Chengdu for one day 16 tasted a lot of delicious food there.Then we 17 a bus to Mount Emei.Mount Emei was great.We 18 the sunrise(日出)and clouds on the mountain top. 19 were so beautiful.After that, we went to Jiuzhai Valley.It is 20 for its beautiful waterfalls and colourful lakes.We stayed there for three days and took many photos.
Time passed quickly.When it was time to go back home, none(没有一个) of us wanted to leave.
11.A. party B. plan
C. trip D. class
12.A. bus B. car
C. train D. plane
13.A. built B. visited
C. discovered D. left
14.A. with B. in
C. from D. by
15.A. first B. another
C. next D. every
16.A. so B. and
C. but D. or
17.A. took B. bought
C. moved D. sent
18.A. showed B. made
C. heard D. watched
19.A. We B. I
C. They D. You
20.A. important B. famous
C. good D. safe
三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)
A
Vivian and Joseph are planning their day in their hotel room.Read and find out what they are going to do.
(Vivian=V;Joseph=J)
V: What should we do today?
J: I have a guide here.It's about all of the important places of interest in the city, such as the sports centre, the city park and the art museum.
V: Hmm...Let's start at the art museum.What do you think of it?
J: I don't think that's a good idea.It will take most of the day.How about going to the culture centre first?
V: I don't know.It's far from our hotel.
J: But it's right next to a subway stop.We can get there fast.
V: That sounds great then.We can spend an hour there.After that, we'll go to the art museum.
J: Okay.
21.Where will they visit first?
A. The art museum.
B. The sports centre.
C. The history museum.
D. The culture centre.
22.How long will they spend in the culture centre?
A. Half an hour. B. An hour.
C. Two hours. D. We don't know.
23.What are they mainly talking about?
A. Things to do at school.
B. Games students like to play.
C. Plans for a trip.
D. Sandwiches and fruit.
B
In China, there are many different kinds of foods.Some of them are very popular(流行的).One of the most popular Chinese foods is dumplings.Now let me tell you something about them.
Everyone in China likes dumplings very much, and there are many different kinds of dumplings.Some have meat and vegetables in them, and some have egg in them.I like dumplings with vegetables and beef better than any other kind.
Usually we make dumplings at home.If we have no time to make them, we can buy them from the supermarket.Then we take them home and eat them with vinegar(醋).
The Spring Festival is very important in China.Chinese like to eat dumplings on New Year's Eve.Usually we put a coin(硬币) in a dumpling.It is said that one will be lucky if he eats the dumpling with the coin.
24.The writer likes dumplings with best.
A. meat
B. egg
C. vegetables and beef
D. vegetables
25.Which of the following sentences is NOT true?
A. Most of the Chinese like dumplings very much.
B. It is said that if one eats the dumplings with coins, he will be lucky.
C. The writer doesn't like eating dumplings.
D. There are many different kinds of dumplings in China.
26.What does the passage mainly talk about?
A. Chinese clothes. B. Chinese food.
C. Chinese culture. D. Chinese people.
C
Dear Bill,
Long time no see!I just came back to Taiwan,China from Europe.20 hours on the plane really made me tired(疲倦的).I know about Typhoon(台风) Melissa from the TV news.On TV, I saw many houses in Kaohsiung were damaged(损毁).Are you OK there?
The weather in the mountains of Europe was very different from the weather in Taiwan,China.It was just early October in Taiwan,China, but it started to snow in the mountains of Europe.
Still my trip to Europe was great fun.Before I went, I was worried about the language.I can't speak German or French.But I was surprised(感到惊讶的) to find that English was still useful there!I spoke to people without any problem, and I even made some new friends from Italy on the trip!
I'm going to Europe again next summer.Do you want to join me?
Your friend,
Alex
27.Alex felt when he came back to Taiwan,China from Europe.
A. surprised B. tired
C. sad D. lonely
28.Where does Bill live?
A. In Germany. B. In Kaohsiung.
C. In Italy. D. In France.
29.What was the weather like in the mountains of Europe when it was early October in Taiwan,China?
A. It was snowy.
B. It was very hot there.
C. It rained a lot.
D. There was a terrible typhoon.
30.Which statement is TRUE about Alex's experience in Europe?
A. He was always worried about the weather.
B. He learned English from a language school there.
C. He enjoyed it and would like to go there again.
D. He was invited to the homes of his foreign friends.
D
There are four great inventions from ancient China.
The compass is a great gift to the world.Before it was invented, sailors had to depend on the stars to find directions.After it was invented, the oceans were open to travel.
Paper-making is one of the greatest inventions.During the ancient Han Dynasty, paper was made in some places in China.It was developed in the Eastern Han Dynasty by Cai Lun.He made paper with bark(树皮), old cloth and so on.
It is said that in the third century a Chinese man wrote about how to make gunpowder.At first, it was used for making fireworks(烟花).At the end of the Tang Dynasty, people began to use it in wars.The way of making it was brought to the Arab world and Europe in the 13th and 14th centuries.
Printing was developed in the Song Dynasty.A man named Bi Sheng carved characters(字符)on pieces of clay and wood.Then he put ink on them.After the characters were printed on paper, the pieces of clay or wood could be used again.This technology then spread to Korea, Japan and Europe.
31.After was invented, the oceans were open to travel.
A. gunpowder B. paper-making
C. printing D. the compass
32.At first gunpowder was used to .
A. find directions B. make paper
C. make fireworks D. build roads
33.Printing was developed in .
A. the Song Dynasty B. the Tang Dynasty
C. the Han Dynasty D. the Ming Dynasty
34.The underlined word "carved" in this passage means .
A. 切开 B. 打印
C. 粘贴 D. 雕刻
35.The best title(标题) for the passage is " ".
A. The Four Dynasties of Ancient China
B. The Four Great Inventions of Ancient China
C. The Four Great People of Ancient China
D. The Four Great Songs of Ancient China
四、任务型阅读(每小题2分,共10分)
The Great Wall is known as one of the wonders of the world.Every day thousands of tourists from all over the world come to visit this place of interest in China.
Last Saturday I went to the Great Wall with some of my friends.It was a sunny day.On our way up, we saw many volunteers(志愿者) keeping working in the sun.They helped the elders with their bags, took photos for some tourists and answered people's questions.Though they were very tired, they didn't stop to have a rest.We were deeply moved when we saw this.
Just at the moment, we saw a little boy standing alone and crying.We went over and asked what happened to him.From his answer we knew that he couldn't find his mother.We told him not to worry about it and then we tried to get in touch with his mother with the phone number he gave us.Twenty minutes later, his mother turned up.When she saw her son, she was very excited and thanked us with tears in her eyes.
That day we not only enjoyed the beauty of the Great Wall, but also felt the warmth of society(社会).If everyone can reach out a helping hand to others, the world will be more and more harmonious(和谐的).
36~37题完成句子;38题简略回答问题;39题找出并写下全文的主题句;40题将文中画线句子译成汉语
36.Every day, tourists visit the Great Wall in China.
37.The volunteers were busy helping the people;they were very tired, but they didn't .
38.Why did the little boy stand alone and cry?
39.
40.
五、根据短文内容及所给提示,在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词(每小题1分,共10分)
I still remember the first time I was away from home.I went to a summer camp for 41 month.When my parents told me about the camp, I was 42 (excite), because there were lots of activities there.
My parents 43 (drive) me to the camp.When we arrived, I saw a lot of kids, but I didn't know a 44 .I began to feel nervous(紧张的).They gave me a card with 45 (I) name on it.Then a girl, who looked older than me, 46 (come) up to me and said, "Hi, Maggie!I'm Sara.Our cabin is the Pines." Finally the time came when my parents said, "Well, Maggie, goodbye.Have a good t 47 .Don't worry and we'll 48 (write) to you soon."
I had a strange(奇怪的) feeling.I wanted to cry.But just then another girl of my a 49 came up to me and said, "Hi, are you Maggie?I'm Tina.I'm in the Pines, too.Come on.Let's 50 (go) to see the horses."
Then we went off and I had a wonderful month at the camp.
41. 42. 43. 44. 45.
46. 47. 48. 49. 50.
六、连词成句(每小题1分,共5分)
51.reading, this, worth, is, book
?
52.noodles, I, breakfast, often, for, eat
.
53.about, what, project, your, is
?
54.hopes, the Great Wall, to, Jim, visit
.
55.good, have, why, a, don't, rest, you
?
七、书面表达(25分)
假如你是李华, 上周末(2月23日)你们班组织了一次短途旅行。请用英语写一篇日记,记录你们去了哪里,都做了什么,以及你的感受。
提示词语:the Great Wall, sunny, climb, take photos, excited
要求:
1.包含提示中所有内容;
2.不少于60词,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Feb. 23rd
Today, I went on a school trip with my classmates.
参考答案
一、单项选择
1.A 句意:当我们看到标志时,我们不应该吸烟。shouldn't"不应该"。
2.C 句意:一年到头都有许多游客来参观长城,尤其是在夏天。especially意为"尤其,特别",符合语境。
3.D 联系空前"can't wait"可知,此处为固定结构can't wait to do sth."迫不及待做某事"。
4.C 句意:昨天上午我步行去超市花了半小时。It takes sb.some time to do sth.是固定句型,意为"某人做某事花费多少时间",故选C。
5.A 句意:嗨,孩子们,请写出你们上学期在课题中学到的三个事实。时间状语last term"上个学期"提示定语从句中的谓语动词用一般过去时。
6.A 联系上文"Before we make decisions"可知,本句意为"在我们做决定之前,我们必须仔细考虑一下"。think about意为"考虑",符合语境。
7.C discover"发现";look"看";invent"发明";invite"邀请"。结合本题语境可知,那名17岁的高中生正努力"发明"一种机器人,故所缺的词是invent。
8.B 此处是说,即使我们现在处于困难时期,我们也需要保持鲜活的希望。true"真实的,真正的,正确的";alive"活着的,有活力的";fresh"新鲜的";close"接近的"。
9.B 句意:我爷爷到处都找不到他的狗。谁能帮助他?此处是否定句,应用anywhere。
10.A ——你好,杰克,你天黑之前能回来吗?——但愿吧。根据空后的yes可知选A。
二、完形填空
【解题导语】 本文介绍了作者去年七月去中国西部旅行的经历。
11.C 根据下文可知作者去了中国西部旅行。
12.D 从下文中的"it took us about two hours to fly there"可知作者是坐飞机去的。
13.B 根据语境判断应是作者他们参观了大雁塔。
14.A 晚上我们住在一家有三十层高的宾馆。with意为"具有,带有",符合语境。
15.C 根据上文可知此处应是第二天(The next day)。
16.B 我们在成都待了一天并且品尝了那里的很多美食。
17.A 然后我们坐公共汽车去峨眉山。take a bus to...是固定搭配,意为"坐公共汽车去……"。
18.D 根据语境判断应是"看日出和云海"。
19.C 根据上文的日出和云海以及后面的were判断代词应是第三人称的复数形式。
20.B 九寨沟以美丽的瀑布和彩色的湖泊而著称。be famous for是固定搭配,意为"以……而著称"。
三、阅读理解
A
【解题导语】 本文是一篇对话。对话中Vivian和Joseph主要谈论了今天的旅行计划。
21—23 DBC
B
【解题导语】 本文介绍了中国最受欢迎的食物之一——饺子。
24.C 细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句"I like dumplings with vegetables and beef better than any other kind"可知选C。
25.C 细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句可知选C。
26.B 主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了中国的食物——饺子。
C
【解题导语】 本文简单介绍了亚历克斯去欧洲旅游的一些情况。
27.B 细节理解题。根据第一段第二、三句"I just came back to Taiwan,China from Europe.20 hours on the plane really made me tired(疲倦的)"可知,亚历克斯从欧洲回来时,他感到疲惫。
28.B 细节理解题。根据第一段最后两句"On TV,I saw many houses in Kaohsiung were damaged(损毁).Are you OK there"可知,比尔住在Kaohsiung。
29.A 细节理解题。根据第二段中的"It was just early October in Taiwan,China,but it started to snow in the mountains of Europe"可知,那时欧洲的山区在下雪。
30.C 细节理解题。根据第四段"I'm going to Europe again next summer.Do you want to join me"可知,亚历克斯很喜欢他的欧洲经历,他还想再次去那里。
D
【解题导语】 本文主要介绍了中国古代的四大发明。
31.D 细节理解题。根据第二段中的"After it was invented,the oceans were open to travel"可知选D。
32.C 细节理解题。根据第四段第二句"At first,it was used for making fireworks (烟花)"可知选C。
33.A 细节理解题。根据最后一段首句"Printing was developed in the Song Dynasty"可知,印刷术是在宋朝发展起来的。
34.D 词义猜测题。联系下文中的"on pieces of clay and wood"并结合常识可知,此处指"将字符刻在黏土或者木头上"。
35.B 标题判断题。阅读短文可知,本文主要介绍了中国古代的四大发明。
四、任务型阅读
36.thousands of
37.stop to rest
38.Because he couldn't find his mother.
39.If everyone can reach out a helping hand to others,the world will be more and more harmonious.
40.当看到她的儿子时,她非常兴奋并热泪盈眶地感谢我们。
五、根据短文内容及所给提示,在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词
41.a 42.excited 43.drove 44.anyone 45.my
46.came 47.time 48.write 49.age 50.go
六、连词成句
51.Is this book worth reading
52.I often eat noodles for breakfast
53.What is your project about
54.Jim hopes to visit the Great Wall
55.Why don't you have a good rest
七、书面表达
【范文赏读】
Feb. 23rd
Today,I went on a school trip with my classmates. It was sunny and we get up very early.We first took a bus to the foot of the Great Wall.Then it took us about three hours to climb up the wall.All of us were very excited.There we took a lot of photos.On the way back home,I felt a little tired,but I was very happy.I will visit it someday again.