2022-2023学年四川省成都七中高二上学期入学考试英语试题

这是一份2022-2023学年四川省成都七中高二上学期入学考试英语试题，共15页。试卷主要包含了15等内容，欢迎下载使用。
时间：120分钟 总分：150分
考生注意：
1.答题前，考生务必将自己的准考证号、姓名填写在答题卡上。
2.第I卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。第II卷用黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写作答，在试题卷上作答，答案无效。
第I卷（共100分）
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：Hw much is the shirt?
A.£19.15. B.£9.18. C.£9.15.
答案是C。
1. Where will Jane meet the speakers?
A. Inside a cafe. B. In frnt f a cinema. C. Outside a cafe.
2. What are the speakers ding?
A. Climbing up a hill. B. Having a rest. C. Waiting fr smene.
3. Why isn’t the wman ging t marry Jim?
A. He is unwilling t marry her.
B. She desn’t lve him any mre.
C. Her parents are against their marriage.
4.What des the man d mst weekends?
A. He ges shpping. B. He watches matches. C. He visits museums.
5. What des the wman mean?
A. Andy finished his hmewrk. B. Andy lst his wrkbk. C. Andy lied t the man.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6. Where des this cnversatin take place?
A. In a pst ffice.B. In a bkstre.C. At an airprt.
7. Hw much shuld the man pay in ttal?
A. $10.B. $11.C. $13.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8. What are the speakers mainly discussing?
A. The by’s family. B. The by’s daily life. C. The by’s schl activities.
9. What des the by usually d befre he des his hmewrk?
A. He has a snack. B. He watches TV. C. He talks with his sister.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
10. Hw did the man learn f this clthes shp?
A. He saw an ad f it in the paper. B. He was tld by a shpkeeper. C. He fund it by gd luck.
11. What is special abut this clthes shp?
A.It is well knwn in the area. B. It has clthes fr heavy peple. C. It ffers the lwest price.
12. What will the man prbably d next?
A. Walk up t the secnd flr. B. Pay fr his clthes. C. G t anther shp.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
13.Hw des the wman ften get t wrk?
A. On ft. B. By car. C. By bike.
14. Why did the man sell his car?
A.He spent t much mney repairing it.
B. He thught having a car made him lazy.
C. He thught it was bad fr the envirnment.
15. What d we knw abut the wman?
A. She likes ding exercise.
B. She wants t lse sme weight.
C. She has never ridden a bike t get arund.
16. Where will the speakers g next?
A. T a car factry. B. T a car repair shp. C. T a car dealership.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17. What is the speaker talking abut in general?
A. Her memry f a birthday. B. Organizatins fr bys. C. Schl activities.
18. What d Guides ften d tgether?
A. G bwling. B. Hld parties. C. Play games.
19. Hw ld was the speaker ging t be that weekend?
A. 10. B. 13. C. 14.
20. What surprised the speaker?
A. A birthday party prepared by her parents.
B. Sleeping with a lt f girls at her age.
C. Cming acrss many ld friends.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
A
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21. What can be learned abut the Silver Dllar?
A.newly designedB. currently in circulatin
C.issued in limited quantityD. intended fr tp cllectrs
22. What are yu likely t d in rder t secure（保障） yur Silver Dllar?
cntact the United States MintB. visit GvMint.cm first .
C. call at 1-888-835-8675 nwD. buy eight r mre at a time
23. What is the main purpse f the passage?
A. present and argueB. infrm and persuade
C. intrduce and analyzeD. cmpare and evaluate(评价)
B
Yu Ask: Is Yga Gd Exercise? By almst any measure, the answer is yes, but dn't let it be all yu d. Research shws regular yga practice lwers yur risk fr heart disease and tensin. Yga may als lessen（decrease） symptms f depressin, headaches, diabetes, sme frms f cancer and pain-related diseases.
Yga als seems t prevent weight gain. One 4-year study frm Seattle’s Fred Hutchinsn Cancer Research Center fund middle-aged adults wh practiced yga at least nce a week gained 3 fewer punds than thse wh stuck with ther frms f exercise. The same study fund verweight adults wh practice yga lst 5 punds, while a nn-yga grup gained 13 punds.
Hw can a little bending and stretching d all that? Unlike exercises like running r lifting weights举重, “yga puts yu in a parasympathetic(副交感神经系统的) state, s yur heart rate ges dwn and bld pressure ges dwn,” says Dr. Tiffany Field, directr f the Tuch Research Institute at the University f Miami Schl f Medicine.
Yga is tied t a healthier heart, as well as its ability t reduce yur stress, imprve yur md, and help yu sleep mre sundly睡得更好. When yu cnsider the extra health benefits linked t each f thse brain and bdy benefits-lwer pain, lwer bdy weight, lwer disease risk-yu culd make an argument that few activities are as gd fr yu as yga.
One thing yga desn’t d, thugh, is burn lads f calries. Even ht frms f yga like Bikram高温瑜伽 result in the spending f mdest energy－rughly the number f calries yu’d burn during a brisk walk. While mre and mre research suggests calries shuldn’t be yur nly fcus when it cmes t diet and exercise, there’s n questin that running, swimming, lifting weights and ther mre vigrus强度大的 frms f exercise are great fr yur brain and bdy.
"Yga is unquestinably gd fr yu," Field says, "but it shuld be dne alng with traditinal frms f physical activity-nt in place f替代 them."
24. Fr thse wh practise it, what can yga nt d?
A. Cnsume a lt f calries B. Reduce stress
C. Lessen symptms f depressin D. Help sleep better
25. What can we infer frm paragraph 5?
A. Peple tend t pay t much attentin t calries when exercising r n a diet.
B. Peple shuldn’t g n a diet if they d regular yga practice.
C. Vigrus exercises are gd fr peple’s brain and bdy.
D. Yga is a better frm f exercise than thse vigrus nes.
26. What will Field prbably advise peple t d?
A. Practise yga daily t stay healthy.
B. Give up ther frms f exercise and practise yga alne.
C. D ther frms f exercise in additin t practising yga.
D. Cnsult an expert befre practising yga.
27. What is Field’s attitude twards yga?
A.Recmmending B. Dubtful C. Indifferent D. Objective
C
When I was in furth grade, I wrked part-time as a paperby. Mrs.Stanley was ne f my custmers. She'd watch me cming dwn her street, and by the time I'd biked up t her drstep, there'd be a cld drink waiting. I'd sit and drink while she talked.
Mrs.Stanley talked mstly abut her dead husband, "Mr. Stanley and I went shpping this mrning." she'd say. The first time she said that, sda(汽水) went up my nse.
I tld my father hw Mrs. Stanley talked as if Mr. Stanley were still alive. Dad said she was prbably lnely, and that I ught t sit and listen and nd my head and smile, and maybe she'd wrk it ut f her system. S that's what I did, and it turned ut Dad was right. After a while she seemed cntent t leave her husband ver乐意把...留在身后 at the cemetery(墓地).
I finally quit delivering newspapers停止送报纸 and didn't see Mrs. Stanley fr several years. Then we crssed paths at a church fund-raiser(募捐活动). She was spning mashed ptates and lking happy. Fur years befre, she'd had t ffer her paperby a drink t have smene t talk with. Nw she had friends. Her husband was gne, but life went n.
I live in the city nw, and my paperby is a lady named Edna with three kids. She asks me hw I'm ding. When I dn't say "fine", she sticks arund逗留 t hear my prblems. She's lived in the city mst f her life, but she knws abut cmmunity. Cmmunity isn't s much a place as it is a state f mind. Yu find it whenever peple ask hw yu're ding because they care, and nt because they're getting paid t d s. Smetimes it's gd t just smile, nd yur head and listen.
28. Why did sda g up the authr's nse ne time?
A. He was shcked. B. He was talking fast.
C. He was in a hurry. D. He was absent-minded.
29. Why did the authr sit and listen t Mrs. Stanley accrding t Paragraph 3?
A. He wanted t be helpful. B. He enjyed the drink.
C. He tk the chance t rest. D. He tried t please his dad.
30. Which f the fllwing can replace the underlined phrase "wrk it ut f her system"?
A. speak ut abut her past B. mve ut f the neighbrhd
C. turn t her ld friends D. recver frm her sadness
31. What des the authr think peple in a cmmunity shuld d?
A. Care abut ne anther. B. Depend n each ther.
C. Pay fr ther's help D. Open up t thers.
D
If yu have truble falling asleep, listen up. Yu might fall asleep 15 minutes earlier and wake up far less during the night if yu put n a pair f scks at bedtime.
T understand why, yu first need t grasp the relatinship between cre bdy temperature and sleep. During daylight hurs, the human bdy has an average temperature f 37?. But yur cre bdy temperature drps as much as 1.2? ver ne night's sleep. This gradual decrease is a key part f hw we sleep. Put simply, the faster yu can lwer yur cre bdy temperature, the faster yu will fall asleep.
One way that yur bdy cntrls its temperature is thrugh bld vessels (血管)in the skin. If yur bdy is t ht, yur bld vessels widen, pushing the warmer bld nearer the skin's surface, helping it t cl. If yur bdy is t cld, the ppsite happens. Yur bld vessels narrw, restricting the flw f bld t the surface.
The palms f yur feet are ne f yur bdy's mst efficient heat exchangers, since they are hairless and less prtected than ther skin surfaces. Researchers have shwn that warming the feet befre ging t sleep using a warm ft bath r by wearing scks prmtes加快 bld vessel widening, which in turn lwers the bdy's cre temperature faster than ging t sleep with cld, bare feet.赤脚
Scientists suspect that scked feet have a sleep-benefiting effect n the brain as well. The warm-sensitive neurns(神经元)in the brain becme mre active when there's a temperature difference between the bdy's cre and the feet. Researchers have fund that these neurns becme mre active as we get sleepy and slw dwn as we wake up, s that warming up the feet befre bedtime may give them an extra drive驱动, making yu feel sleepier.
In a small study, researchers fund that wearing a pair f special “sleeping scks" nt nly sped up the cming f sleep, but increased verall sleep time by an average f 30 minutes and cut nighttime waking episdes in half. If yu're wrried abut becming t warm, lk fr scks made f natural fibers.
32. In which sectin f a newspaper can we find this text?
A. Lifestyle. B. Trend. C. Opinin. D. Advertisement.
33. What change des warm feet bring t the bdy?
A. Slwed brain reactin. B. Narrwed bld vessels.
C. Reduced cre bdy temperature. D. Decreased bld pressure.
34. Hw might the brain's warm-sensitive neurns help sleep?
A. They might help t warm up the feet.
B. They might speed up temperature grwth
C. They might slw dwn the brain's bld flw.
D. They might bring n sleepiness when activated.
35. What is the finding f the small study mentined in the last paragraph?
A. The warmth f scks depends n their material.
B. Peple wearing scks fall asleep 50 percent faster.
C. Special scks increase temperature mre effectively.
D. Sck wearing helps peple sleep lnger and wake less
第二节 七选五(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Why Yu Shuld Stp Cmplaining
When living ut ur daily lives生活, it’s ften easy t blame the wrld fr ur prblems. F 36 But the biggest difference is simply ur reactins t them. Here are three reasns why yu shuld change yur reactin
t a situatin and stp cmplaining.
The wrld wes yu nthing.(we sb sth/we sth t sb)
The wrld really des have nthing t d with 与...无关yu r anyne else. The planet will cntinue t exist withut yu n it. E 37 Hwever, it really isn’t the case nce we’re an adult. The wrld desn’t prvide us with the same blanket f cmfrt as ur carers nce did, which nly means ne thing: It’s up t us t prvide that blanket fr urselves and n ne else.
38 C
If yu lk back at yur wn life, yu’ll begin t realize that everything yu have ever dne was all a
result f the decisins yu’ve made. Sure there may have been peple arund yu wh have cnvinced yu t
d smething, but it all ultimately depends n yur decisins. 39 A Yur life is just like a blank canvas, and
yu are the painter. Start t think abut what yur hpes and dreams might be and remind yurself daily that it’s
all up t yu t make things happen.
Yu can’t be a leader if yu behave like a victim.
It’s really easy t put blame n things that are external t yu. G40 S what can yu change? Being a leader in yur life takes curage and requires the willingness t face yur fears, experience failure, and take cmplete persnal respnsibility f everything that happens t yu.
A. S wh’s really t blame?
B. What are yu wrrying abut?
C. Yu are in charge f yur wn life.
D. Yu are helped by peple arund yu.
E. We were nurtured and lked after as kids.
F. It’s true that there are things in the wrld we can’t cntrl.
G. As it avids persnal respnsibility and allws yu t refuse the pssibility that yu may have things that can be changed.
为避免完型填空翻页，将语法填空提前至此!
第三部分:英语知识运用
第二节 语法填空（共10小题，每题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。
This is undubtedly ne f the mst recgnizable buildings in the wrld. 61 (weigh) 7,000 tns, the twer wasn’t meant t stand there frever. Gustave-Alexandre Eiffel, the French engineer 62 fame rested mainly n his irn bridges, built it fr the 1889 Universal Exhibitin. Praised by sme and denunced by thers, the twer created much 63 (argue) in the 1880s. 64 saved it frm being trn dwn was the arrival f radi -- as the 65 (tall) structure in Eurpe, it made a perfect spt t place a radi antenna(天线).
The twer is 317m high. On a clear day yu can see it frm 65km away. 66 twer, an pen-framewrk cnstructin, unlcked the almst unlimited pssibilities f steel cnstructin, making the way fr skyscrapers. Sme peple said it culdn’t 67 (build), and Eiffel actually wanted t make it g higher. Fr years it remained the tallest man-made structure 68 the earth, until skyscrapers such as the Empire State Building 69 (final) came int being.
In 2004 it became pssible t ice-skate inside the Eiffel Twer, ding figure skating while taking in views f the rftps f Paris. Skating takes place n an bservatin platfrm 57m abve grund. The rink, which 70 (hld) 80 skaters at nce, is a bit larger than an average tennis curt.
第三部分:英语知识运用
第一节：完形填空(共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
Cmfrt fd is smething everyne can appreciate.___41___simply fr ur bdies, cmfrt fd
nurishes(滋养) the sul and spirit. Nw, Spencer is taking the___42___t a new level. She is beginning t
___43___ cmfrt fd t thse in need.
A fld has brught stress and fd ___44___ t tables where it's never been felt befre, but it's
als__45___ the pprtunity t be able t give back in ways that are immediate and meaningful. Last week
Spencer___46___ generus dnatin(捐赠) n his sn Bill's 7th birthday. It ___47___ his birthday celebratin
frm “dubtful” t “great”. Spencer had an idea t ___48___ that kindness further.
Immediately the mther f three ___49___ $600 buying fd fr eight strange peple. “I just wanted t
bring peple____50____,”Spencer said. Nt being____51____, she was in psitin bth t give and receive.
Hwever, frm her mm's psitive example Bill learned t ____52____ what he received. “We've been n bth
sides f the range,” she said. “It's nt gd ____53____ when yu dn't knw where t get fd fr yur kids
and where yur next ____54____is.”
Spencer's acts f kindness were____55____ by the public because a sharp-eyed stre
emplyee____56____ the gd deeds and psted them t scial media. This week Spencer will
further____57____the lve by supplying hliday meals t tw families in need in her cmmunity but she isn't
____58____ there. She says she als plans t___59____ her kind acts when she can, and hpes that thers wh
see her stry will be ____60____ t d the same.
41. A. Mre thanB. Instead fC. Abve allD. As t
42. A. pprtunityB. cmfrtC. saleD. idea
43. A. recmmendB. supplyC. pushD. intrduce
44. A. advertisementB. qualityC. anxietyD. relief
45. A. awaitedB. chsenC. enjyedD. heightened
46. A. receivedB. neededC. sughtD. prmised
47. A. tkB. turnedC. answeredD. gave
48. A. ignreB. appreciateC. rely nD. carry n
49. A. savedB. brrwedC. cllectedD. spent
50. A. smilesB. frtuneC. hnrD. stries
51. A. generusB. wealthyC. ptimisticD. cnsiderate
52. A. turn dwnB. pay ffC. give backD. figure ut
53. A. hlidayB. excuseC. feelingD. thught
54. A. pprtunityB. galC. jbD. meal
55. A. disturbedB. nticedC. buriedD. paid
56. A. recrdedB. admittedC. perfrmedD. fllwed
57. A. earnB. findC. spreadD. witness
58. A. stppingB. wrkingC. wanderingD. sighing
59. A. startB. cntinueC. cmpleteD. annunce
60. A. persuadedB. requestedC. inspiredD. hnred
第II卷（共50分）
第四部分 书面表达（共两节 满分35分）
第一节：短文改错（每小题1分，满分10分）
71. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加个漏字符号（?），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（/）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意： 1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
I lve playing sprts. After class, I played varius sprts with my friends, such as basketball, vlleyball and badmintn. In my view, playing sprts is physical, mental and scial adventure. The physical benefits are prbable the mst bvius. Regardless f ur fitness level, after we start playing sprts, we’ll ntice an increase n ur verall fitness. Beside, playing sprts als cntribute t ur mental health. A pat n the back r a high-five frm a teammate can really bst their cnfidence and self-wrth. Mrever, thse participated in sprts can learn hw t wrk with thers. There’s n shrtage f reasns t find a sprt t play with. Pick ne and get mved!
第二节：书面表达（满分25分）
今年暑假全世界都经历了史无前例的高温天气，就此话题给校报写一篇小短文，谈谈你的想法。
要点如下：
1.你所知道的高温状况；（两条）
2.高温的原因；
3.我们可以做什么
注意： 词数不少于100。
My idea abut the high temperature in summer hliday _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ .
答案
1-5CACBC 6-10ACBAB 11-15BABCB 16-20CACBA
阅读和七选五：
A篇 21-23 CCB B篇 24-27AACD C篇 28-31 AADA D篇32-35 ACDD
七选五36-40 FECAG
完型答案：
41. A 42. D 43. B 44. C 45. D 46. A 47. B 48. D 49. D 50. A 51. B 52. C 53. C 54. D 55. B 56. A 57. C 58. A 59. B 60. C
语法填空答案：
61.weighing 62.whse 63.argument 64.What 65.tallest
66. The 67. be built 68. n 69. finally 70.hlds
短文改错【答案】1. played?play 2. is后加a 3. prbable?prbably 4. n?in 5. Beside?Besides 6. cntribute?cntributes 7. their?ur 8.participated?participating 9. 删去play后的with 10. mved?mving
【完型填空解析】
本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一位有三个孩子的母亲Spencer想通过自己的善举激励别人的故事。
【41题详解】
考查短语辨析。句意：温馨食物不仅仅是为了我们身体，它还能滋养我们的灵魂和精神。A. Mre than不仅仅；B. Instead f而不是；C. Abve all尤其是；D. As t关于。根据上文“Cmfrt fd is smething everyne can appreciate.”可推测，温馨食物受到欢迎的原因不仅是生理的温馨，还有精神上的滋养。故选A项。
【42题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：现在，斯宾塞把这个想法提升到了一个新的高度。A. pprtunity机会；B. cmfrt舒适；C. sale出售；D. idea想法。根据下文“Spencer had an idea t ___8___ that kindness further.”可知，Spencer将想法提升了高度。故选D项。
【43题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：她开始向有需要的人提供温馨食品。A. recmmend推荐；B. supply提供；C. push推；D. intrduce介绍。根据下文“This week Spencer will further___17___the lve by supplying hliday meals t tw families in need in her cmmunity but she isn't ___18___ there.”可知，Spencer向有需要的人提供温馨食品。故选B项。
【44题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：洪水给人们带来了前所未有的压力和食物焦虑，但它也增加了人们以直接和有意义的方式回馈社会的机会。A. advertisement广告；B. quality品质；C. anxiety焦虑；D. relief减轻。根据下文“It's nt gd ___13___ when yu dn't knw where t get fd fr yur kids and where yur next ___14___is.”可知，人们承受着食物焦虑。故选C项。
【45题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：洪水给人们带来了前所未有的压力和食物焦虑，但它也增加了人们以直接和有意义的方式回馈社会的机会。A. awaited等候；B. chsen选择；C. enjyed享受；D. heightened增加。由but推断，洪水给人们带来了困难，却也给人们增加（heightened）了回馈社会的机会。故选D项。
【46题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：上周斯宾塞在他儿子比尔7岁生日那天收到了慷慨的捐赠。A. received收到；B. needed需要；C. sught搜索；D. prmised保证。根据下文“Spencer said. Nt being___11___, she was in psitin bth t give and receive.”可知，Spencer在儿子生日那天收到了捐赠。故选A项。
【47题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他的生日庆祝活动从“值得怀疑”变成了“很棒”。A. tk拿；B. turned转变；C. answered回答；D. gave给。it指代的上文慷慨的捐赠，因此可知，这些捐赠使得Spencer儿子的生日变得很棒。故选B项。
【48题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：斯宾塞想到了一个办法，把这种善意继续发扬下去。A. ignre忽视；B. appreciate感谢；C. rely n依赖；D. carry n继续从事。根据下文“that kindness further.”可知，Spencer想要继续发扬这种善意。故选D项。
【49题详解】
考考查动词词义辨析。句意：这位三个孩子的母亲立刻花了600美元给8个陌生人买了食物。A. saved节省；B. brrwed借；C. cllected收集；D. spent花费。根据下文“buying fd fr eight strange peple”可知，Spencer花费了600美元给予陌生人。故选D项。
【50题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：“我只是想给人们带来微笑，”斯宾塞说。A. smiles微笑；B. frtune运气；C. hnr荣幸；D. stries故事。上文“the mther f three 9 $600 buying fd fr eight strange peple”说明Spencer想通过给予给别人带来微笑。故选A项。
【51题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：由于不富裕，她既可以给予，也可以接受。A. generus慷慨的；B. wealthy富有的；C. ptimistic乐观的；D. cnsiderate体贴的。根据“she was in psitin bth t give and receive.”可知，Spencer的家庭并不富裕，可以给予，可以接受。故选B项。
【52题详解】
考查动词词组辨析。句意：然而，从她妈妈的正面榜样，比尔学会了回报他所得到的。A. turn dwn调低；B. pay ff得到回报；C. give back回报；D. figure ut解决。根据上文“Spencer had an idea t ___8___ that kindness further.”可知，Bill从妈妈身上学到了回报。故选C项。
【53题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：当你不知道去哪里给孩子们找吃的，也不知道下一顿饭在哪里时，这种感觉很不好。A. hliday暑假；B. excuse理由；C. feeling感觉；D. thught思想。根据上文“when yu dn't knw where t get fd fr yur kids and where yur next 14 is.”并结合常识可知，找不到下顿饭的感觉很不好。故选C项。
【54题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：当你不知道去哪里给孩子们找吃的，也不知道下一顿饭在哪里时，这种感觉很不好。A. pprtunity机会；B. gal目标；C. jb工作；D. meal一餐。根据上文“ where t get fd fr yur kids ”可推断，不知道去哪里找吃的，因此也不知道下一顿饭在哪里。故选D项。
【55题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：斯宾塞的善举引起了公众的注意，因为一名眼光敏锐的店员将善举记录下来并发布到社交媒体上。A. disturbed扰乱；B. nticed注意；C. buried埋葬；D. paid支付。根据“because a sharp-eyed stre emplyee___16___ the gd deeds and psted them t scial media.”可知，Spencer的善举引起公众的注意。故选B项。
【56题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：斯宾塞的善举引起了公众的注意，因为一名眼光敏锐的店员将善举记录下来并发布到社交媒体上。A. recrded记录；B. admitted承认；C. perfrmed表演；D. fllwed跟随。根据上文提到的“a sharp-eyed stre emplyee”和下文“psted them t scial media”可推断，这个阳光敏锐的店员将Spencer的善举记录（recrded）下来并发布出来。故选A项。
【57题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：本周，斯宾塞将通过为她所在社区的两个需要帮助的家庭提供节日餐来进一步传播爱，但她不会就此止步。A. earn赢得；B. find发现；C. spread传播；D. witness目击。根据下文“ the lve by supplying hliday meals t tw families in need in her cmmunity”可知，Spencer通过节日餐来传播爱。故选C项。
【58题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：本周，斯宾塞将通过为她所在社区的两个需要帮助的家庭提供节日餐来进一步传播爱，但她不会就此止步。A. stpping停止；B. wrking工作；C. wandering漫步于；D. sighing叹息。根据下文“She says she als plans t___19___ her kind acts ”可知，Spencer的善举是不会停止的。故选A项。
【59题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：她说，她还计划在可能的情况下继续她的善良行为，并希望其他人看到她的故事会受到鼓舞，也会这样做。A. start开始；B. cntinue继续；C. cmplete完成；D. annunce宣布。根据上文“but she isn't ___18___ there.”可知，Spencer将继续她的善举。故选B项。
【60题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：她说，她还计划在可能的情况下继续她的善良行为，并希望其他人看到她的故事会受到鼓舞，也会这样做。A. persuaded劝说；B. requested请求；C. inspired鼓舞；D. hnred尊敬。根据上文"hpes that thers wh see her stry"可推断，Spencer希望通过自己的善举能激励（inspired）别人。故选C项。