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2023届中考英语一轮复习专题练习:专题九 考点12 并列句(C卷)
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这是一份2023届中考英语一轮复习专题练习:专题九 考点12 并列句(C卷),共8页。试卷主要包含了单选题,填空题,阅读理解,完形填空等内容,欢迎下载使用。
1.—My parents are crazy abut Running Man. Hw abut yur parents?
—_____________ my dad _____________ my mm likes it. They are interested in The Vice f China.
A.Nt nly; but als B.Bth; and C.Either; r D.Neither; nr
2.American peple call it first flr _____ British peple call it grund flr.
A. andB. whileC. asD. when
3.Little Kate is nly 4 years ld, ________ she can help with a lt f husewrk.
A.rB.sC.butD.because
4.—Tm, are yu free nw? What abut cming ________ playing tennis with us?
—OK, I’m glad t g.
A.butB.rC.andD.because
5.Lve frm parents is like the wind—yu can't see it _____ yu can feel it.
A. andB.rC.butD.s
6.Jim can speak English, ________ he speaks English very well.
A.andB.rC.sD.but
7.The little by is nly six years ld, ______ he can make wnderful mdel cars.
A. sB. rC. butD. and
8.I'd like t the cinema with yu ________ I have t help my mther with the husewrk.
A.andB.rC.sD.but
9.He is tall, _____ his sn is shrt.
A. when B. r C. while D. and
10.My huse is ld and small, ______ it is very nice.
A. andB.butC.sD.then
二、填空题
11.Can yu swim? And can yu sing?(合并为一个句子)
Can yu ?
12.It is raining hard, __________the farmers are still wrking n the farm.
13.I usually walk t schl, __________tday I g t schl by bus.
14.I dn’t knw the way here, __________I must get a map.
15.Dn’t play in the street, __________there may be an accident.
16.I dn’t like ging n a picnic. Peter desn’t, either.(合并为一句)
____ Peter ____ I like ging n a picnic.
17.Tm is gd at Chinese. Tim is gd at Chinese. (合并为一句话)
____ Tm and Tim ____ gd at Chinese.
18.Bth medicine and rest can help the king.(改为否定句)
______ medicine ______rest can help the king.
19.Bth Lucy and Mary can speak Japanese very well.(变成否定句)
____ Lucy ____ Mary can speak Japanese very well.
20.Bth Tm and I are able t speak English.(变否定句)
______ Tm _____ I am able t speak English.
三、阅读理解
21. It was Saturday mrning. There was n schl, but Tm was still unhappy. His aunt Plly said he had t paint the fence(围栏). The fence was thirty yards lng and three yards high.
He hated bring wrk and lved t play. He als knew ther bys in twn wuld laugh at him. He didn’t want t becme a jke. Sn he had a wnderful idea and picked up his brush t start the wrk.
A mment later, Ben came with an apple in his hand.
"I’m ging swimming," said Ben. “D yu want t cme? Oh, yu have t wrk, dn’t yu?”
Tm was a little angry. “Of curse nt. I’m enjying myself. Des a by get a chance t paint a fence like this every day?” Tm said and went n painting.
Ben thught abut this. He was watching Tm’s every mve and was getting mre and mre interested. After a while, he said, “Tm, will yu let me d sme painting?”
"N way! Yu see, Aunt Plly wants it t be beautiful. I’m the nly ne that can d it right," Tm said.
"Oh, please, Tm," begged(恳求) Ben. “I’ll be really careful. Let me try. I’ll give yu half my apple in return. Wait, I’ll give yu all f it.”
"That’s a deal,” said Tm. “But yu must be careful.” He gave Ben his brush with wrry n his face but jy in his heart. He started t eat Ben’s apple.
All day, bys came ver and wanted t paint. When Ben gt tired, Billy began t paint. He gave Tm his favrite kite. Then Jhnny gave him twelve marbles, and s n.
That afternn, Tm gt lts f “treasure”, and the fence gt three cats f paint. Aunt Plly was s happy when she saw the nice fence that she gave him a large cake!
1.Tm was unhappy n Saturday mrning because _____.
A.he had t d a bring jbB.there was n schl
C.ther bys laughed at himD.nbdy talked t him
2.When Tm was wrking, Ben came up t _____.
A.ask him t g swimmingB.laugh at him
C.help him paint the fenceD.give him an apple
3.The underlined wrd “jy” means _____ in Chinese.
A.小心B.苦心C.开心D.疑心
4.We can learn frm the stry that Tm was very _______.
A.shyB.smartC.friendlyD.hard-wrking
5.Which f the fllwing is true?
A.Tm was unhappy all day.B.Ben gave Tm half his apple.
C.Ben painted the fence all by himself.D.Tm gt a big cake frm Aunt Plly.
四、完形填空
22. Eddie was filled with excitement. The muntain bike 1 was abut t start and he had been training hard. Perhaps, this year, he wuld finally 2 . The waiting crwd shuted encuragement, and Eddie's dad was amng them, smiling 3 .
The starter's gun 4 and Eddie gt away quickly. The rad was bumpy(起伏不平) with lts f sudden turns, but Eddie was 5 fr these challenges. As he went arund a crner, he 6 that his friend Riley was the nly rider in frnt f him.
Putting in mre effrt, Eddie reached Riley and then suddenly he was 7 . He was ging t win!
Eddie culd 8 the finish line at the tp f the next hill. The crwd began t 9 and Eddie heard his father's vice supprting him.
Mments later, Eddie heard a cry. He lked arund t see Riley 10 n the rad with his bike n tp f him. Any minute nw, the ther 11 wuld rush tward him ver the hill.
Eddie jumped ff his bike and ran t Riley. His friend was unhurt and the bys 12 mved Riley's bike ff the rad.
The ther riders 13 past t the finish line, and Eddie heard a cheer g up fr the winner.
Slwly, Eddie 14 his bike t the finish line. Tears f disappintment filled his eyes.
Then, t his surprise, Eddie heard a sund and lked ver at the crwd t see them cheering fr 15 . And there was his dad, with the prudest smile f all.
B.race C.trip D.exercise
B.stp C.rest D.win
B.sftly C.plitely D.weakly
up B.shwed up C.went ff D.fell ff
B.thankful C.famus D.late
B.decided C.expected D.realized
by side B.n the tp C.in the lead D.far behind
B.see C.tuch D.draw
B.hide C.cheer D.leave
B.lying C.training D.travelling
B.parents C.winners D.crwds
B.suddenly C.separately D.quickly
B.walked C.spread D.ran
B.pushed C.sent D.tied
B.themselves C.him D.himself
答案以及解析
一、单选题
1.答案:D
2.答案:B
解析:while可以表示比较,意为"然而",有转折的意味。
3.答案:C
解析:句意:小凯特只有4岁,但她能帮忙做很多家务。考查连词辨析。r或者;s因此,所以;but但是;because因为。根据句意可知,前后句是转折关系,应用but;故选C。
4.答案:C
解析:句意:—Tm,你现在有空吗?来和我们一起打网球怎么样?—好的,我很乐意去。考查连词辨析。but但是;r或者;and和;because因为。“cming”与“playing tennis with us”是并列关系,用连词and连接,故选C。
5.答案:C
解析:考查并列连词用法。句意:父母的爱就像风一样,你看不到它但是你能感受到。根据句意可知,此处使用表示转折含义的连词but。故选C。
6.答案:A
解析:Jim会讲英语 ,而且他英语说的很好。
7.答案:C
解析:根据句意可判断有语意转折,故选C。
8.答案:D
9.答案:C
解析:试题分析:句意,他长得高,但是他的儿子长的矮。前后为转折关系,故选C,然而。
点评:when当……时候;r否则;或者;while然而;and和;并且。
10.答案:B
解析:句意:我的房子又旧又小,但是它很漂亮。and"和";but"但是";s"因此";then"然后"。前半句和后半句属于转折关系,所以用but。故选B。
二、填空题
11.答案:swim r sing
12.答案:but
13.答案:but
14.答案:s
15.答案:r
16.答案:Neither; nr
17.答案:Bth; are
18.答案:neither nr
19.答案:Neither; nr
20.答案:Neither, nr
三、阅读理解
21.答案:1-5 ABCBD
解析:1.细节理解题。根据There was n schl, but Tm was still unhappy. His aunt Plly said he had t paint the fence(围栏).不用去学校,但汤姆仍然不高兴。他的姨妈波莉说他必须油漆围栏。He hated bring wrk and lved t play他讨厌无聊的工作,喜欢玩耍。可知汤姆星期六早上很不高兴,因为他不得不做一件无聊的工作,故选A。
2.细节理解题。根据文章第三段"D yu want t cme? Oh, yu have t wrk, dn't yu? (你想来吗?噢,你必须得工作,不是吗?)"可知,本问他你想来吗,然后又说你必须要刷围栏不是吗,所以是来嘲笑他的。故选B。
3.词义猜测题。根据with wrry n his face but jy in his heart.脸上带着担忧,心里却充满了_____。结合选项可知jy意为"开心", 故选C。
4.细节理解题。根据Tm was a little angry. "Of curse nt. I'm enjying myself. Des a by get a chance t paint a fence like this every day?"汤姆有点生气。“当然不是。我玩得很开心。一个男孩每天都有机会画这样的栅栏吗?"和最后段第一句That afternn, Tm gt lts f "treasure" and the fence gt three cats f paint.那天下午,汤姆得到了很多"宝贝",篱笆也涂了三层漆。可知汤姆有点生气了,但很快他就有了一个绝妙的主意,那天下午,汤姆得到了许多玩具,篱笆围栏上有三层油漆。由此可以推测汤姆很聪明,故选B。
22.答案:1-5.BDACA; 6-10.DCBCB; 11-15.ADABC
解析:1.考查文义理解和名词词义辨析。根据本段中的叙述:"... he had been training hard (……他一直努力训练)"可以推知,这里举行的是山地自行车比赛。race意为"比赛",符合文义。shw展览;trip旅行; exercise锻炼。故选B。
2.考查文义理解和动词词义辨析。根据前文的叙述" he had been training hard(他一直刻苦训练)"和后文的叙述:"He was ging t win (他要赢了)"可以推知,这里说的是由于他刻苦训练,他今年很有可能会赢。win意为"赢",符合文义。pay花费;stp停止;rest休息。故选D。
3.考查文义理解和副词词义辨析。根据文章的最后一句话"And there was his dad, with the prudest smile f all (他的爸爸在那里,面带最自豪的微笑)"可以推知,这里说的也是爸爸在骄傲地微笑着。prudly意为"骄傲地",符合文义。 sftly柔软地; plitely礼貌地; weakly虚弱地。故选A。
4.考查文义理解和动词短语辨析。根据语境可知,这里说的是比赛开始了,即发令枪响了。 went ff意为"(铃等)发出响声",符合文义。 break up分手,(关系)破裂; shw up出现; fall ff从……跌落下来。故选C。
5.考查文义理解和形容词词义辨析。根据文章叙述可知,埃迪一直在刻苦训练,他觉得自己可能会赢,因此,这里说的是对于这些挑战和困难,他已经做好了准备。 be ready fr意为"为……做好了准备",符合文义。 be thankful fr因……而感恩; be famus fr因而出名; be late fr因……而迟到。故选A。
6.考查文义理解和动词词义辨析。根据文章的叙述:"Putting in mre effrt, Eddie reached Riley (加了一把劲儿,埃迪赶上了赖利)"可知,这里说的是他意识到了他的朋友赖利是他前面唯一一个参赛者。 realize意为"意识到",符合文义。 dream做梦; decide决定; expect预料,预计。故选D。
7.考查文义理解和短语辨析。根据前文叙述" Eddie reached Riley
(埃迪到达了赖利处)",后面又说到了"He was ging t win (他就要赢了)"可以推知,埃迪首先赶上了赖利,接着超过了他,快要赢了这次比赛。 in the lead意为"领先",符合此处语境。 side by side肩并肩; n the tp在顶部; far behind远远落后。故选C。
8.考查文义理解和动词词义辨析。根据文义可知,埃迪此时已经领先了,但是从文章后面的叙述可以看出此时比赛并未结束。由此可以推知,这里说的是当时他能够看到下一座山的终点线。see意为"看见",符合文义。pass通过; tuch触摸;draw画画。故选B。
9.考查文义理解和动词词义辨析。根据文章叙述可知,埃迪即将到达终点线,所以此处说的是人们开始为胜利者欢呼。cheer意为"欢呼喝彩",符合文义。 laugh大笑;hide隐藏; leave离开。故选C。
10.考查文义理解和动词词义辨析。根据前文叙述可知,埃迪听到了哭声,后面说他的朋友被自行车压在下面。由此可知,这里说的是他的朋友摔倒了,躺在路上。lie意为"躺",符合文义。 stand站着; train训练; travel旅行。故选B。
11.考查文义理解和名词词义辨析。句意:埃迪停下来,其他的骑手就会超过他。根据文章第一段叙述可知,这是一场山地自行车比赛所有的参赛者都是骑手。rider意为"骑手",符合文义。 parents父母; winner获胜者; crwds人群。故选A。
12.考查文义理解和副词词义辨析。根据文章可知,赖利受伤,但是比赛仍在继续进行。由此可知,这里说的是为了比赛正常进行,这些孩子们迅速把赖利的车搬离了赛道。 quickly意为"迅速地",符合文义。 secretly秘密地; suddenly突然地; separately分别地。故选D。
13.考查文义理解和动词词义辨析。根据文章可知,这是一场自行车比赛,由此可推知这里说的是加速冲过了终点线。 speed意为"加速",符合文义,过去式为sped。walk走路; spread传播,蔓延;run跑。故选A。
14.考查文义理解和动词词义辨析。根据文章的叙述:"Tears f disappintment filled his eyes (失望的泪水填满了他的眼睛)" 可知此时埃迪非常失望,已经无心再骑车,最终他慢慢地推着自行车过了终点线。push意为"推"符合文义。 thrw扔;send发送;tie系,拴,绑。故选B。
15.考查文义理解和人称代词的用法。根据文义可知,这里说的是虽然埃迪没有赢得比赛,但是他的行为获得了大家的认可,所以此处说的是人们为他欢呼,所以使用代词him。故选C
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