山东省济宁市梁山县2022-2023学年八年级上学期期中英语试卷（含答案）

这是一份山东省济宁市梁山县2022-2023学年八年级上学期期中英语试卷（含答案），共25页。试卷主要包含了请听录音中八组短对话，请听录音中两段较长的对话，完型填空，写作等内容，欢迎下载使用。

山东省济宁市梁山县2022-2023学年八年级上学期期中英语试卷（解析版）
一、请听录音中八组短对话。每组对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出与对话内容相符的图片或能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每组对话读两遍）每题1分。
1．（1分）Where did the woman go？
A. B. C.
2．（1分）What does the man usually do on weekends？
A． B． C．
3．（1分）How far is the movie theater from here？
A． B． C．
4．（1分）What does Laura think of hamburgers？
A．Junk food.
B．Not bad.
C．Healthy.
5．（1分）What does the boy think of the food of the restaurant？
A．Boring.
B．Good.
C．Terrible.
6．（1分）How often does the boy go to the sports club？
A．Once a week.
B．Twice a week.
C．Every day.
7．（1分）What does Jack like best？
A．Basketball.
B．Soccer.
C．Baseball.
8．（1分）Where does Susan want to go？
A．Changchun.
B．Shanghai.
C．Beijing.
二、请听录音中两段较长的对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每段对话读两遍）每题1分。
9．（3分）（1）Where did May go on vacation？
A.New York City.
B.The new park.
C.Beijing.
（2）Who did May go with？
A.Her friends.
B.Her parents.
C.Her grandparents.
（3）What did Ted do on vacation？
A.He bought a lot of things.
B.He went to Central Park.
C.He went to the Palace Museum.
10．（4分）（1）What shows does Ben like？
A.Sport shows.
B.Game shows.
C.News.
（2）What does Kelly think of talk shows？
A.Boring.
B.Serious.
C.Enjoyable.
（3）What's Ben's father's job？
A.A basketball player.
B.A TV reporter.
C.A teacher.
（4）How often does Ben's mother watch Soap operas？
A.Once a week.
B.Twice a week.
C.Every day.
二、听力填词（共1小题，计5分）请听下面一段短文。根据所听到的内容，写出可以填入下表1—5空格处的适当单词，每空限填一词。（短文读两遍）
11．（5分）
Sue and Tara
Sue and Tara are both （1）________ and popular.
Sue reads （2）________books and likes to talk about the things she reads.
Tara likes to watch （3）________on TV，too.
Tara is more （4）________about her homework.
Both of them like （5）________and playing computer games on weekends.
三、阅读理解（共4小题，计30分）阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
12．（6分）Do you like travelling？How can you make your trip interesting？Here's some advice.
Read!Before you leave，you should find some information about the place，such as geography，history and people.You can understand the place better by reading.
Take photos!If you want to take some photos，remember to choose the most special sights.Don't choose the sights you can see in other places.For example，Qingdao and Ningbo are coastal cities，so don't only take photos of the sea.You should take photos of something else，too.
Taste!You'd better taste some specials in the area.Food in some places is very delicious.So why not taste it in your life？
Write!When you visit a place，you should take a pen and a notebook，so you can write down what you see and what you think during the trip.

（1）Before we travel to a place，we should 　 　.
A.decide when to leave
B.learn something about it
C.know which bus to take
D.decide which hotel to stay at
（2）The underlined word "coastal" means 　 　 in Chinese.
A.沿海的
B.接近的
C.现代的
D.平静的
（3）What's the best title of this passage？ 　 　
A.The best place to travel
B.How to make a travel plan
C.The most popular way to travel
D.How to make your trip interesting
13．（8分）
Activity
Every
day
Three or four
times a week
Twice a
week
Once a
week
Exercise
55
30
10
5
Play basketball
20
40
20
20
Watch TV
5
60
30
5
Do homework
90
10
0
0
Eat vegetables
50
30
10
10
Eat junk food
15
50
30
5
Eat fruit
60
25
10
5
（1）In the class，forty percent of the students play basketball 　 　.
A.every day
B.three or four times a week
C.twice a week
D.once a week
（2）　 　of the students eat vegetables twice a week.
A.100%
B.60%
C.10%
D.5%
（3）Twenty﹣five percent of the students 　 　.
A.eat fruit three or four times a week
B.eat junk food once a week
C.do homework every day
D.play basketball twice a week
（4）Which sentence is NOT true？ 　 　
A.90% students do homework every day.
B.50% students eat junk food three or four times a week.
C.Only 5% students exercise once a week.
D.30% students watch TV every day.
14．（8分）China Youth says that more and more girl students have entered colleges to study in the recent few years.As we know，once the number of boys was larger than that of girls and boys did much better than girls in our country for a long time.Now，things have changed a lot.
In recent years，the proportion （比例） of girl students is growing fast.In 1998，about 39.75% of the college students were girls.In 2000，it was 41.07%，and in 2001 the number was 42.14%.
There are several reasons for this.First，there is little difference between boys and girls in their intelligence （智力）.That is to say，girls are almost as clever as boys.And boys have more interests than girls，so they are not so absorbed（专心的）in their study.Second，girls are more careful，more sensible （懂事的） than boys.They work harder at school and they do better in all exams.Another reason is that in China，there are more women teachers than men teachers.The last one is that with the development of society，people pay more and more attention to girls' education.

（1）China Youth says that 　 　
A．more and more boys have entered colleges.
B．more and more girls have entered colleges.
C．more and more girls can't go to school.
D．more and more girls begin to study at school.
（2）The proportion of 39.75% refers to 　 　
A．the number of girls at school in 1998.
B．the number of girls in colleges in 2001.
C．the number of boys at school in 2001.
D．the number of boys in colleges in 2000.
（3）The writer gave us 　 　 reasons to explain the question.
A．1
B．2
C．3
D．4
（4）Which of the following statements is TRUE？ 　 　
A．Girls' intelligence is almost the same as boys'.
B．Boys aren't so absorbed in their study as girls because they don't like studying.
C．Boys are much cleverer because they are interested in so many things.
D．Girls study harder，but they couldn't get higher marks than boys.
15．（8分）

Zootopia
From a large elephant to a small mouse，animals live happily together in Disney's Zootopia.
Language：English
Running time：1 hour and 48 minutes
Price：Weekdays Adults：￥40 Children under 5： ￥20
Weekends Adults：￥50 Children under 5： ￥25
I think the movie is so interesting.There are 64 kinds of animals in it.After I watch the movie，I learned more about animals.It touched my heart.I would highly recommend （推荐） this movie to those animal lovers.
——John

I saw many kinds of cartoons before，but this one is surprisingly funny and I love the sweet music in it.My brother and I never stop laughing from the beginning to the end.
——David
This movie is fantastic.I went to see it with my 5﹣year﹣old son last Sunday afternoon.I love the cute characters and my son loves the rabbit police officer Judy very much.It shows that even a common one like her can do great work.
——Nancy
（1）We can see the whole movie for 　 　.
A.30 minutes
B.60 minutes
C.90 minutes
D.108 minutes
（2）John likes the movie because of 　 　.
A.the sweet music
B.the cute characters
C.different kinds of animals
D.the rabbit police Judy
（3）From the passage，we know that it costs Nancy and her son 　 　 to watch the movie.
A.￥75
B.￥60
C.￥45
D.￥30
（4）We can learn from the passage that 　 　.
A.David thinks this movie is about a sad story
B.Nancy went to the movie with her brother
C.John can do serious and great job after watching the movie
D.The rabbit police officer Judy is a character in movie Zootopia
四、单词拼写与运用（共8小题，计8分）根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词，使补全后的句子意思通顺，语法正确。
16．（1分）My favorite p 　 　 is Sports News.
17．（1分）It's n 　 　 to help our parents do some chores after school.
18．（1分）I can't see the blackboard c 　 　，something is wrong with my eyes.
19．（1分）Jake is the 　 　（win） of the school tennis game.
20．（1分）Hello， I want to buy two　 　（杂志）.
21．（1分）Mike was much　 　（饥饿的） than Tom last night.
22．（1分）Did you like the singing　 　（竞赛） yesterday ， Anna？
23．（1分）Jack， who can play the piano the best or sing most　 　（美好地）？
五、综合填空（共10 小题，计10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
24．（10分）Fast walking is the exercise between walking and race walking.A study shows that fast walking has become （1）　 　（popular ） exercise in China and many people walk （2）　 　 （many） than 5，000 steps a day.The results of the study are （3）　 　 QQ users.About 37% of the people choose fast walking as their favorite exercise；over 23% choose （4）　 　 （run） and more than 14% choose riding bikes.
Fast walking and running are （5）　 　（difficult的反义词） ，cost little and work （6）　 　（good） ，so they are popular.And many people would rather do exercise in nature than go to gyms （健身房）.It's best （7）　 　 （walk ） fast for at least 10 minutes （8）　 　 one time and walk up to 6，000 steps every day.
The study also shows that people in Guiyang，Guizhou love sports most.On average （水平），everyone there （9）　 　（walk） 5，941 steps every day.It seems that people in places with （10）　 　（good） environment and air are more willing to （更愿意） do sports.
六、完型填空（共1小题，计7分）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词填空，每空一词。方框中有两个词为多余选项（请将答案写在题后的横线上）。
25．（7分）
players，see，but ，often ，exciting，and，mind ，learn，
never
Mike is a 14﹣year﹣old boy.He likes watching TV.Well，what kind of shows does Mike like best？Mike's favorite subject is P.E.He likes playing basketball very much.So he loves Sports News.He thinks it's very （1）　 　.And he's happy that he can see some great （2）　 　 on TV.Mike also likes Animal World.He thinks it's very interesting and he can （3）　 　 a lot about animals from it.Pandas and koalas are Mike's favorite animals.He hopes to go to Australia to （4）　 　 koalas one day.Mike often watches the two shows before going to bed at night.How about other shows？Mike doesn't（5）　 　Healthy Living.He watches it when there isn't Sports News or Animal World on TV.Most of Mike's classmates like talk shows， （6）　 　 Mike can't stand them.He （7）　 　 watches them.For him，they're really boring.
七、阅读表达（共5 小题，计10分）阅读短文，根据要求完成文后的题目。
26．（10分）Being outgoing is good for your life.Those who are more outgoing meet lots of interesting people and have more fun in life.In fact，being outgoing is not so hard as you think.Even （甚至） the shy people can be outgoing.
You can start becoming outgoing with your best friend or a group of friends.But the real challenge （挑战） comes when you meet strange people or new friends.Smile more，and usually they will return your smile.In this way，you may have some talks.
Start a talk.Just a simple "Hello" or "How is it going" is a good start.If you want to make interesting talks，you should read the news and prepare （准备） your views.Surf the Internet for new information and then keep that in mind.
The easiest way to become more outgoing is to go out.This is also the most important step （步）. Go to a park，beach，club，party or any other place that you think can be fun，and you may make new friends there.

（1）Is being outgoing as hard as you think？
　 　
（2）Who you can start becoming outgoing with？
　 　
（3）What should you say when you start a talk with a stranger？
　 　
（4）请将文中画线句子翻译成汉语。
　 　
（5）请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。
　 　
八、写作（共 1小题，计15分）
27．（15分）假如你学校的校报"英语角"栏目在征集有关以好朋友为话题的稿件。Tara和Tina是一对双胞胎姐妹，她们是你的好朋友，请你根据表格中的信息，以 My Good Friends 为题写一篇短文投稿。
Tara &Tina
年龄
14岁，Tara 比Tina 早出生5分钟
外貌
Tara 比Tina高一点儿，也重一点儿，两人的头发一样长
性格
她们都很受欢迎，都很有趣，但是Tara比Tina严肃一点儿
关系
大部分时间她们对彼此友好，有时也打架，彼此讨厌
学习
Tara 的英语和数学更好，Tina在体育和音乐上更好
要求：
1.语言流畅、通顺、逻辑合理、书写规范、卷面整洁；
2.表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；必须包括所有相关信息；
3.不得使用真实姓名和班名等；
4.词数：80词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
My Good Friends

__________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案与试题解析
一、请听录音中八组短对话。每组对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出与对话内容相符的图片或能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每组对话读两遍）每题1分。
1．（1分）Where did the woman go？
A. B. C.
【分析】略
【解答】A
【点评】略
2．（1分）What does the man usually do on weekends？
A． B． C．
【分析】略
【解答】B
【点评】略
3．（1分）How far is the movie theater from here？
A． B． C．
【分析】略
【解答】B
【点评】略
4．（1分）What does Laura think of hamburgers？
A．Junk food.
B．Not bad.
C．Healthy.
【分析】略
【解答】A
【点评】略
5．（1分）What does the boy think of the food of the restaurant？
A．Boring.
B．Good.
C．Terrible.
【分析】略
【解答】C
【点评】略
6．（1分）How often does the boy go to the sports club？
A．Once a week.
B．Twice a week.
C．Every day.
【分析】略
【解答】A
【点评】略
7．（1分）What does Jack like best？
A．Basketball.
B．Soccer.
C．Baseball.
【分析】略
【解答】B
【点评】略
8．（1分）Where does Susan want to go？
A．Changchun.
B．Shanghai.
C．Beijing.
【分析】略
【解答】C
【点评】略
二、请听录音中两段较长的对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每段对话读两遍）每题1分。
9．（3分）（1）Where did May go on vacation？
A.New York City.
B.The new park.
C.Beijing.
（2）Who did May go with？
A.Her friends.
B.Her parents.
C.Her grandparents.
（3）What did Ted do on vacation？
A.He bought a lot of things.
B.He went to Central Park.
C.He went to the Palace Museum.
【分析】略
【解答】ABC
【点评】略
10．（4分）（1）What shows does Ben like？
A.Sport shows.
B.Game shows.
C.News.
（2）What does Kelly think of talk shows？
A.Boring.
B.Serious.
C.Enjoyable.
（3）What's Ben's father's job？
A.A basketball player.
B.A TV reporter.
C.A teacher.
（4）How often does Ben's mother watch Soap operas？
A.Once a week.
B.Twice a week.
C.Every day.
【分析】略
【解答】ACBC
【点评】略
二、听力填词（共1小题，计5分）请听下面一段短文。根据所听到的内容，写出可以填入下表1—5空格处的适当单词，每空限填一词。（短文读两遍）
11．（5分）
Sue and Tara
Sue and Tara are both （1）________ and popular.
Sue reads （2）________books and likes to talk about the things she reads.
Tara likes to watch （3）________on TV，too.
Tara is more （4）________about her homework.
Both of them like （5）________and playing computer games on weekends.
【分析】略
【解答】1.outgoing 2.more 3.sports 4.serious 5.shopping
【点评】略
三、阅读理解（共4小题，计30分）阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
12．（6分）Do you like travelling？How can you make your trip interesting？Here's some advice.
Read!Before you leave，you should find some information about the place，such as geography，history and people.You can understand the place better by reading.
Take photos!If you want to take some photos，remember to choose the most special sights.Don't choose the sights you can see in other places.For example，Qingdao and Ningbo are coastal cities，so don't only take photos of the sea.You should take photos of something else，too.
Taste!You'd better taste some specials in the area.Food in some places is very delicious.So why not taste it in your life？
Write!When you visit a place，you should take a pen and a notebook，so you can write down what you see and what you think during the trip.

（1）Before we travel to a place，we should 　B　.
A.decide when to leave
B.learn something about it
C.know which bus to take
D.decide which hotel to stay at
（2）The underlined word "coastal" means 　A　 in Chinese.
A.沿海的
B.接近的
C.现代的
D.平静的
（3）What's the best title of this passage？ 　D　
A.The best place to travel
B.How to make a travel plan
C.The most popular way to travel
D.How to make your trip interesting
【分析】这篇短文就如何让旅行变得有趣给出了4条非常有用的建议。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据Before you leave，you should find some information about the place，such as geography，history and people.（在你离开之前，你应该找到一些关于这个地方的信息，比如地理，历史和人文。）可知，在去一个地方旅行之前，应该了解一些相关的知识。故选B。
（2）词义猜测题。根据so don't only take photos of the sea.（所以不要只拍大海的照片）可知，青岛和宁波都属于沿海城市，因此coastal表示"沿海的"。故选A。
（3）最佳题目题。通读全文，可知本文就如何让旅行变得有趣给出了4条非常有用的建议。因此选项D"如何让你的旅行变得有趣"是最佳的题目。故选D。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
13．（8分）
Activity
Every
day
Three or four
times a week
Twice a
week
Once a
week
Exercise
55
30
10
5
Play basketball
20
40
20
20
Watch TV
5
60
30
5
Do homework
90
10
0
0
Eat vegetables
50
30
10
10
Eat junk food
15
50
30
5
Eat fruit
60
25
10
5
（1）In the class，forty percent of the students play basketball 　B　.
A.every day
B.three or four times a week
C.twice a week
D.once a week
（2）　C　of the students eat vegetables twice a week.
A.100%
B.60%
C.10%
D.5%
（3）Twenty﹣five percent of the students 　A　.
A.eat fruit three or four times a week
B.eat junk food once a week
C.do homework every day
D.play basketball twice a week
（4）Which sentence is NOT true？ 　D　
A.90% students do homework every day.
B.50% students eat junk food three or four times a week.
C.Only 5% students exercise once a week.
D.30% students watch TV every day.
【分析】本文主要统计了一班级不同活动的进行频率。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据Three or four times a week（一周三四次）Play basketball （打篮球），可知40%的学生每周打三四次篮球，故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据Twice a week（一周两次）Eat vegetables（吃蔬菜）可知10%的学生每周吃两次蔬菜，故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据Three or four times a week（一周三四次）Eat fruit（吃水果）可知25%的学生每周吃三四次水果，故选A。
（4）推理判断题。根据Every day（每天）Watch TV（看电视）5可知5%的学生每天看电视，故选D。
【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
14．（8分）China Youth says that more and more girl students have entered colleges to study in the recent few years.As we know，once the number of boys was larger than that of girls and boys did much better than girls in our country for a long time.Now，things have changed a lot.
In recent years，the proportion （比例） of girl students is growing fast.In 1998，about 39.75% of the college students were girls.In 2000，it was 41.07%，and in 2001 the number was 42.14%.
There are several reasons for this.First，there is little difference between boys and girls in their intelligence （智力）.That is to say，girls are almost as clever as boys.And boys have more interests than girls，so they are not so absorbed（专心的）in their study.Second，girls are more careful，more sensible （懂事的） than boys.They work harder at school and they do better in all exams.Another reason is that in China，there are more women teachers than men teachers.The last one is that with the development of society，people pay more and more attention to girls' education.

（1）China Youth says that 　B　
A．more and more boys have entered colleges.
B．more and more girls have entered colleges.
C．more and more girls can't go to school.
D．more and more girls begin to study at school.
（2）The proportion of 39.75% refers to 　A　
A．the number of girls at school in 1998.
B．the number of girls in colleges in 2001.
C．the number of boys at school in 2001.
D．the number of boys in colleges in 2000.
（3）The writer gave us 　D　 reasons to explain the question.
A．1
B．2
C．3
D．4
（4）Which of the following statements is TRUE？ 　A　
A．Girls' intelligence is almost the same as boys'.
B．Boys aren't so absorbed in their study as girls because they don't like studying.
C．Boys are much cleverer because they are interested in so many things.
D．Girls study harder，but they couldn't get higher marks than boys.
【分析】本文主要介绍了最近几年，越来越多的女生进入大学学习。在很长一段时间里，男孩的表现比女孩好。现在，事情发生了很大的变化。近年来，女学生的人数正在迅速增长。随着社会的发展，人们越来越重视女孩的教育。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据China Youth says that more and more girl students have entered colleges to study in the recent few years.（《中国青年报》称，最近几年，越来越多的女生进入大学学习。）可知，《中国青年》说越来越多的女孩进入了大学。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据In 1998，about 39.75% of the college students were girls.（1998年，大约39.75%的大学生是女生。）可知，39.75%的比例是指1998年在校女生人数。故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据First，there is little difference between boys and girls in their intelligence （智力）.Second，girls are more careful，more sensible （懂事的） than boys.Another reason is that in China，there are more women teachers than men teachers.The last one is that with the development of society，people pay more and more attention to girls' education.（首先，男孩和女孩在智力上几乎没有差别。第二，女生更细心，比男生更懂事。另一个原因是，在中国，女教师比男教师多。最后一个是，随着社会的发展，人们越来越重视女孩的教育。）可知，作者给了我们四个理由来解释这个问题。故选D。
（4）推理判断题。根据 That is to say，girls are almost as clever as boys.（也就是说，女生几乎和男生一样聪明。）可知，女孩的智力几乎和男孩一样是正确的。故选A。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
15．（8分）

Zootopia
From a large elephant to a small mouse，animals live happily together in Disney's Zootopia.
Language：English
Running time：1 hour and 48 minutes
Price：Weekdays Adults：￥40 Children under 5： ￥20
Weekends Adults：￥50 Children under 5： ￥25
I think the movie is so interesting.There are 64 kinds of animals in it.After I watch the movie，I learned more about animals.It touched my heart.I would highly recommend （推荐） this movie to those animal lovers.
——John

I saw many kinds of cartoons before，but this one is surprisingly funny and I love the sweet music in it.My brother and I never stop laughing from the beginning to the end.
——David
This movie is fantastic.I went to see it with my 5﹣year﹣old son last Sunday afternoon.I love the cute characters and my son loves the rabbit police officer Judy very much.It shows that even a common one like her can do great work.
——Nancy
（1）We can see the whole movie for 　D　.
A.30 minutes
B.60 minutes
C.90 minutes
D.108 minutes
（2）John likes the movie because of 　C　.
A.the sweet music
B.the cute characters
C.different kinds of animals
D.the rabbit police Judy
（3）From the passage，we know that it costs Nancy and her son 　A　 to watch the movie.
A.￥75
B.￥60
C.￥45
D.￥30
（4）We can learn from the passage that 　D　.
A.David thinks this movie is about a sad story
B.Nancy went to the movie with her brother
C.John can do serious and great job after watching the movie
D.The rabbit police officer Judy is a character in movie Zootopia
【分析】短文讲了电影《疯狂动物城》，详细地介绍了时间、票价和影评。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据Running time：1 hour and 48 minutes可知整部电影是108分钟。故选D。
（2）细节理解题。根据I think the movie is so interesting.There are 64 kinds of animals in it.After I watch the movie，I learned more about animals.（我觉得这部电影很有趣。里面有64种动物。看完电影后，我了解了更多关于动物的知识。）可知约翰喜欢这部电影，因为里面有各种各样的动物。故选C。
（3）细节推理题。根据Weekends Adults：￥50 Children under 5： ￥25和I went to see it with my 5﹣year﹣old son last Sunday afternoon.（上周日下午，我和我5岁的儿子一起去看了。）可知从这篇文章中，我们知道南希和她的儿子看这部电影花了50+25＝75元。故选A。
（4）细节理解题。根据I love the cute characters and my son loves the rabbit police officer Judy very much.（我喜欢可爱的角色，我的儿子非常喜欢兔子警官朱迪。）可知兔子警察朱迪是电影《疯狂动物城》中的一个角色。故选D。
【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
四、单词拼写与运用（共8小题，计8分）根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词，使补全后的句子意思通顺，语法正确。
16．（1分）My favorite p 　rogram　 is Sports News.
【分析】我最喜欢的节目是体育新闻。
【解答】根据"我最喜欢的......是体育新闻。"及首字母提示可知，应该是"节目"，这里is系动词，系表结构，填形容词program作表语。
故答案为：program。
【点评】充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
17．（1分）It's n 　ecessary　 to help our parents do some chores after school.
【分析】放学后帮助父母做一些家务是必要的。
【解答】根据"放学后帮助父母做一些家务是......。"及首字母提示可知，应该是"必要的"，这里is系动词，系表结构，填形容词necessary作表语。
故答案为：necessary。
【点评】充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
18．（1分）I can't see the blackboard c 　learly　，something is wrong with my eyes.
【分析】我不能看清楚黑板，我的眼睛出了问题。
【解答】根据"我不能看......黑板，我的眼睛出了问题。"及首字母提示可知，应该是"清楚地"，这里修饰动词see，用副词clearly。
故答案为：clearly。
【点评】充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
19．（1分）Jake is the 　winner　（win） of the school tennis game.
【分析】杰克是学校网球比赛的获胜者。
【解答】win赢得，动词。这里是the+名词+of的结构。根据单数is可知，填单数名词winner"获胜者"。
故答案为：winner。
【点评】充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
20．（1分）Hello， I want to buy two　magazines　（杂志）.
【分析】你好，我想买两本杂志。
【解答】根据提示"杂志"可知，two"二"修饰名词magazine的复数magazines。
故答案为：magazines。
【点评】考查名词复数。要结合语境，判断名词单复数变化，会正确运用名词复数的变法。
21．（1分）Mike was much　hungrier　（饥饿的） than Tom last night.
【分析】迈克昨晚比汤姆饿得多。
【解答】根据提示"饥饿的"可知，是形容词hungry。由than"比"可知，两者比较，用比较级hungrier"更饿的"。
故答案为：hungrier。
【点评】考查比较级，要熟练掌握比较级的用法，根据具体的语境仔细分析，正确写出答案。
22．（1分）Did you like the singing　competition　（竞赛） yesterday ， Anna？
【分析】安娜，你喜欢昨天的歌唱比赛吗？
【解答】根据提示"竞赛"可知，这里指"歌唱比赛"，填单数名词competition。
故答案为：competition。
【点评】翻译填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据中文提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
23．（1分）Jack， who can play the piano the best or sing most　beautifully　（美好地）？
【分析】杰克，谁的钢琴弹得最好或唱得最棒？
【解答】根据提示"美好地"可知，修饰动词用副词beautifully。
故答案为：beautifully。
【点评】翻译填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据中文提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
五、综合填空（共10 小题，计10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
24．（10分）Fast walking is the exercise between walking and race walking.A study shows that fast walking has become （1）　the most popular　（popular ） exercise in China and many people walk （2）　more　 （many） than 5，000 steps a day.The results of the study are （3）　from　 QQ users.About 37% of the people choose fast walking as their favorite exercise；over 23% choose （4）　running　 （run） and more than 14% choose riding bikes.
Fast walking and running are （5）　easy　（difficult的反义词） ，cost little and work （6）　well　（good） ，so they are popular.And many people would rather do exercise in nature than go to gyms （健身房）.It's best （7）　to walk　 （walk ） fast for at least 10 minutes （8）　at　 one time and walk up to 6，000 steps every day.
The study also shows that people in Guiyang，Guizhou love sports most.On average （水平），everyone there （9）　walks　（walk） 5，941 steps every day.It seems that people in places with （10）　better　（good） environment and air are more willing to （更愿意） do sports.
【分析】这篇短文介绍了当代中国最受欢迎的运动项目——快走。
【解答】（1）考查形容词最高级。句意：一项研究表明，快走已经成为中国最受欢迎的运动，许多人每天走5000多步。结合句意，可确定空处应为最高级形式，popular的最高级为the most popular，表示"最受欢迎的"。故填the most popular。
（2）考查形容词比较级。句意：一项研究表明，快走已经成为中国最受欢迎的运动，许多人每天走5000多步。根据空后than，可知空处应填比较级形式，many的比较级形式为more，短语more than表示"超过，多于"。故填more。
（3）考查介词。句意：研究结果来自QQ用户。分析句子，可知句中包含词组be from，表示"来自"。故填from。
（4）考查动名词。句意：大约37%的人选择快走作为他们最喜欢的运动，超过23%的人选择跑步，超过14%的人选择骑自行车。空处作谓语动词choose的宾语，应为所给动词run对应的动名词running，表示"跑步"。故填running。
（5）考查形容词。句意：快走和跑步很容易，成本低，效果好，所以它们很受欢迎。根据所给的提示，可知形容词difficult的反义词为easy，表示"简单的"。故填easy。
（6）考查副词。句意：快走和跑步很容易，成本低，效果好，所以它们很受欢迎。空前work为动词，因此空处应为所给词good对应的副词形式。故填well，
（7）考查不定式。句意：最好一次快走至少10分钟，每天走6000步。分析句子，可知本句句型为it is+形容词+to do sth.，表示"做某事是……的"，因此空处为to walk，作句子真正的主语。故填to walk。
（8）考查介词。句意：最好一次快走至少10分钟，每天走6000步。分析句子，可知此处为短语at a time，表示"一次"。故填at。
（9）考查动词。句意：平均而言，每个人每天走5941步。句子为一般现在时，主语everyone为单数，因此空处应为第三人称单数形式。故填walks。
（10）考查形容词比较级。句意：似乎在环境和空气较好的地方的人们更愿意做运动。根据are more willing to do sports（更愿意做运动）可推断，空处应为good的比较级better，表示"更好的"，修饰名词environment。故填better。
【点评】语法填空题要根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答。对于同义词和近义词的选项，在充分考虑到上下文具体语境下特别注意这些同义词和近义词搭配。
六、完型填空（共1小题，计7分）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词填空，每空一词。方框中有两个词为多余选项（请将答案写在题后的横线上）。
25．（7分）
players，see，but ，often ，exciting，and，mind ，learn，
never
Mike is a 14﹣year﹣old boy.He likes watching TV.Well，what kind of shows does Mike like best？Mike's favorite subject is P.E.He likes playing basketball very much.So he loves Sports News.He thinks it's very （1）　exciting　.And he's happy that he can see some great （2）　players　 on TV.Mike also likes Animal World.He thinks it's very interesting and he can （3）　learn　 a lot about animals from it.Pandas and koalas are Mike's favorite animals.He hopes to go to Australia to （4）　see　 koalas one day.Mike often watches the two shows before going to bed at night.How about other shows？Mike doesn't（5）　mind　Healthy Living.He watches it when there isn't Sports News or Animal World on TV.Most of Mike's classmates like talk shows， （6）　but　 Mike can't stand them.He （7）　never　 watches them.For him，they're really boring.
【分析】文章主要讲述Mike喜欢好多电视节目，但他不喜欢看脱口秀节目，认为那很无聊。
【解答】（1）考查形容词。句意：他认为这很令人兴奋。根据前句So he loves Sports News.（所以他喜欢体育新闻。）可知，因为喜欢，所以认为是有趣的，令人兴奋的。exciting"令人兴奋的"符合语境。故填exciting。
（2）考查名词。句意：他很高兴能在电视上看到一些伟大的球员。根据前文So he loves Sports News.（所以他喜欢体育新闻。）可知，此处指"运动员"，players"运动员"符合语境。故填players。
（3）考查动词。句意：他可以从中学到很多关于动物的知识。根据Mike also likes Animal World.（Mike 也喜欢动物世界。）可知，看动物世界可以学到关于动物的知识。learn about"了解，学习"，固定搭配。故填learn。
（4）考查动词。句意：他希望有一天能去澳大利亚看树袋熊。see"看"，根据句意可知，是指"去澳大利亚看树袋熊"。故填see。
（5）考查动词。句意：Mike不介意健康的生活。根据后文He watches it when there isn't Sports News or Animal World on TV.（当电视上没有体育新闻或动物世界时，他就看。）可知，是"不介意"，mind"介意"符合题意。故填mind。
（6）考查连词。句意：Mike的大多数同学都喜欢脱口秀，但Mike却受不了。根据句意可知，前后句是转折关系，but"但是"符合题意。故填but。
（7）考查副词。句意：他从不看他们。根据前文Most of Mike's classmates like talk shows， （6）Mike can't stand them.（Mike的大多数同学都喜欢脱口秀，但Mike却受不了。）可知，因为受不了，所以应是从不看这样的节目。never"从不"符合语境。故填never。
【点评】根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整，注意单词的适当形式。
七、阅读表达（共5 小题，计10分）阅读短文，根据要求完成文后的题目。
26．（10分）Being outgoing is good for your life.Those who are more outgoing meet lots of interesting people and have more fun in life.In fact，being outgoing is not so hard as you think.Even （甚至） the shy people can be outgoing.
You can start becoming outgoing with your best friend or a group of friends.But the real challenge （挑战） comes when you meet strange people or new friends.Smile more，and usually they will return your smile.In this way，you may have some talks.
Start a talk.Just a simple "Hello" or "How is it going" is a good start.If you want to make interesting talks，you should read the news and prepare （准备） your views.Surf the Internet for new information and then keep that in mind.
The easiest way to become more outgoing is to go out.This is also the most important step （步）. Go to a park，beach，club，party or any other place that you think can be fun，and you may make new friends there.

（1）Is being outgoing as hard as you think？
　No./No，it isn't.　
（2）Who you can start becoming outgoing with？
　Your best friend or a group of friends.　
（3）What should you say when you start a talk with a stranger？
　"Hello" or "How is it going" .　
（4）请将文中画线句子翻译成汉语。
　成为一个外向的人的最容易的方式便是走出去。这也是最重要的一步。　
（5）请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。
　How to be outgoing？/The ways to be outgoing.　
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了如何变得外向的一些建议。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据In fact，being outgoing is not so hard as you think.（事实上，外向并没有你想的那么难）可知，本句应为否定回答。故答案为：No./No，it isn't.
（2）细节理解题。根据You can start becoming outgoing with your best friend or a group of friends.（你可以和你最好的朋友或一群朋友一起变得外向。）可知，你可以和最好的朋友或一群朋友开始变得外向。故答案为：Your best friend or a group of friends.
（3）细节理解题。根据Just a simple "Hello" or "How is it going" is a good start.（一句简单的"你好"或"最近怎么样"就是一个好的开始。）可知，当你和陌生人开始交谈时，你应该说"你好"或"最近怎么样"。故答案为："Hello" or "How is it going" .
（4）英译汉题。句中主语The easiest way表示"最容易的方式"；不定式to become more outgoing表示目的，译为"变得外向"；系动词is表示"是"；表语to go out表示"出去"；代词This代指前文提到的"出去"，译为"这"；also表示"也"；the most important step表示"最重要的一步"。故答案为：为一个外向的人的最容易的方式便是走出去。这也是最重要的一步。
（5）最佳标题题。通读全文，可知本文讲述了如何变得外向的一些建议，因此最佳的题目是"如何变得外向"或"变外向的方法"。故答案为：How to be outgoing？/The ways to be outgoing.
【点评】这是个综合型阅读题，题目中有英汉互译题、也有问答题，主要考查学生的阅读理解能力及知识运用能力。答题时细节理解题可直接根据文中细节得出答案；英汉互译题需要根据句意及汉英语言各自的语法习惯来翻译。
八、写作（共 1小题，计15分）
27．（15分）假如你学校的校报"英语角"栏目在征集有关以好朋友为话题的稿件。Tara和Tina是一对双胞胎姐妹，她们是你的好朋友，请你根据表格中的信息，以 My Good Friends 为题写一篇短文投稿。
Tara &Tina
年龄
14岁，Tara 比Tina 早出生5分钟
外貌
Tara 比Tina高一点儿，也重一点儿，两人的头发一样长
性格
她们都很受欢迎，都很有趣，但是Tara比Tina严肃一点儿
关系
大部分时间她们对彼此友好，有时也打架，彼此讨厌
学习
Tara 的英语和数学更好，Tina在体育和音乐上更好
要求：
1.语言流畅、通顺、逻辑合理、书写规范、卷面整洁；
2.表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；必须包括所有相关信息；
3.不得使用真实姓名和班名等；
4.词数：80词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
My Good Friends

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【分析】【高分句型一】：
Tara's hair is as long as Tina's.塔拉的头发和蒂娜的一样长。句子中as…as…表示和……一样……。
【高分句型二】：
But Tina is better at PE and music.但蒂娜更擅长体育和音乐。be better at表示更擅长。
【解答】
My Good Friends

Tara and Tina are twin sisters.They are both my friends.（引出话题）They are fourteen years old.Tara is only five minutes older than Tina.（年龄）Tara is a bit taller and heavier than Tina.Tara's hair is as long as Tina's.【高分句型一】（外貌）They are both very popular and funny.But Tara is a little more serious than Tina.（性格）Most of the time，they are friendly to each other.But sometimes they also fight with each other and hate each other.（关系）Tara does better in English and math.But Tina is better at PE and music.【高分句型二】（学习）I love them a lot.（感受）
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。