期末模拟试题卷 初中英语 人教新目标(Go for it)版 八年级上册 (含答案)
展开1.—What d yu think f the shw in the shpping centre last night?
—It was really gd. I think ________ girl in red was the best actress.
A.aB.anC.theD./
2.— _________ hurs d they exercise every week?
— Abut 40 hurs. I think.
A.Hw manyB.Hw lngC.Hw ftenD.Hw
3.—I’m srry t keep yu _________ t lng.
—It desn’t matter.
A.t waitB.waitingC.waitedD.wait
4.We knw a train in the past can’t g a train at the mment.
A.as sn asB.s fast asC.as fastly asD.s faster than
5.The mre exercise yu take, ____yu will be.
A.healthierB.happierC.the healthierD.the weaker
6.Did yur mther ck _________ fr yu n yur birthday?
A.everything differentB.different smething
C.anything differentD.different anything
7.These ld men always help thers _________ they live a pr life.
A.sB.butC.becauseD.thugh
8.─Nw,we can see _________ trees n the hill.
─Oh,the students planted them yesterday.
A.hundreds fB.hundredC.hundredsD.hundred f
9.-I dn’t knw if my mther______ tmrrw.
-If she______, I'll meet her at the train statin.
A.will cme; cmesB.cmes; will cme
C.will cme; will cneD.cmes; cmes
10.-Why can't he play sccer this afternn?
-Because he_____ a music lessn.
A.takeB.takesC.is takingD.tk
11.It is ne f the happiest things t______ an ld friend.
A.lk frB.hear frmC.turn dwnD.make up
12.—Why dn't yu help yur little daughter?
—Because I think she is_________t dress herself.
A.yung enughB.ld enugh
C.enugh yungD.enugh ld
13.I Tm t have a picnic with me, but he didn't because he was t busy.
A.invited; refuseB.invited; accept
C.celebrated; refuseD.celebrated; accept
14.Mvie theatre has the service, but we can sit the there.
A.wrse; mst cmfrtableB.wrse; mst cmfrtably
C.wrst; mst cmfrtableD.wrst; mst cmfrtably
15.I wnder ________ in this village 100 years ag.
A.hw the life wasB.hw was the life
C.what the life wasD.what was the life like
二、完形填空
Bill likes drinking beer . Вut hе аlwауѕ drіnkѕ tоо muсh аnd gеtѕ drunk(醉的)_16_.One Saturday, he went t a bar and drank.
When he left the bar in the afternn, he was drunk.
When he gt hme, Bill thught he shuld d smething else fr the _17_f the day. He decided t g ice fishing. S he tk his fishing gear (渔具)and went lking arund_18_ he fund a big patch f ice (一大片冰).
That's the place I'm lking fr. There must be lts f fish under the ice," Bill said t_19_. He headed int the center f the ice and began t chisel(凿) a fishing hle._20_, a lud vice came ut f the sky.
Yu will find _21_ fish under that ice," the vice said.
The drunk man was a little scared and lked arund, but he saw n ne.S he started chiseling again._22_mre, the vice spke, As I said befre, there are n fish under the ice."
Bill lked all arund again,_23_, but didn't see a single persn nearby. He picked up the ice chisel and tried ne mre time t finish. Befre he culd even start cutting, the lud vice interrupted (打断) him.
I have _24_yu three times nw. There are n fish here. G away, yu drunk.
Bill was very_25_, s he asked the vice, " Hw d yu knw there are n fish? Are yu a fairy (精灵) under the ice wh is trying t warn me?"
N. the vice answered. "I am the manager (经理)f this utdr ice skating rink(溜冰场).
16.A.slwlyB.quicklyC.easilyD.sftly
17.A.sleepB.restC.breakD.end
18.A.befreB.afterC. whenD.until
19.A.heB.himC.hisD.himself
20.A.All f a suddenB.After all
C.As frD.As a matter f fact
21.A.fewB.nC.manyD.enugh
22.A.OnceB.TwiceC.AgainD.Als
23.A.left and rightB.frnt and behind
C.high and lwD.frward and back
24.A.WarnedB.suggestedC.imaginedD.thught
25.A.ExcitedB.surprisedC.bredD.interested
阅读单选
A
26.Which activities are held in the schl hall?A.Stamp Shw and Mvie Night.
B.Mvie Night and Enjy Delicius Fd.
C.Stamp Shw and Enjy Delicius Fd.
D.A Sccer Game and Stamp Shw.
27.What’s the purpse(目的) f the last pster?
A.T build a new schl in Beijing.
B.T enjy delicius fd.
C.T raise mney.
D.T wrk fr the rights.
28.The fur ads(广告) dn’t have_________.
A.timeB.pricesC.namesD.places
B
Dear humans,
It’s the first time I write t yu, my children. I nce sent yu many messages, but yu never cared abut them. S I decided t write yu a letter.
First, let me tell yu mre abut ur family. Besides yu, my dear humans, I als have many ther children. Sme f them fly in the sky, sme f them swim in water and sme f them run in frests. Sme f them are small and sme f them are large.
They might be very clse t yu, r even live in yur huse. But there are als thers that maybe yu will never meet.
Yu bring them hme t be yur pets, friends, and helpers. Yu put them in zs. Yu kill them fr their meat r parts f their bdies. And yu even hunt (猎杀) them fr fun. They bring yu mney and happiness. But they als bring yu disease (疾病) and death (死亡).
I hpe yu can remember that wild animals are nt yur fd r clthes. They are nt killers, either. They are, in fact, yur brthers and sisters. ____▲____
Humans, yu are smart and hardwrking. Yu can decide where yu g, as well as I g.
But yu dn’t listen t me. Yu are plluting me — my air, my frests, my rivers... Yu ask fr s much f me, mre than what I can give yu. I’m wrried that ne day yu will have n place t live in.
S, humans. I hpe yu and all my ther children can live happily in my arms.
Yurs,
Mther Earth
29.Accrding t the passage, it’s the ________ time fr Mther Earth t write t humans.
A.firstB.secndC.thirdD.furth
30.In Mther Earth’s heart, “many ther children” ________.
A.will never meet humansB.wn’t bring humans death
C.are humans’ fd and clthesD.are as imprtant as humans
31.Which f the fllwing sentences can be put in the ____▲____?
A.They can’t be yur servants.B.They are dangerus fr yu.
C.Yu shuld grw up tgether.D.Yu shuld live in the same huse.
32.Mther Earth writes the letter t tell us humans that ________.
A.she sent us n messages befre
B.we shuld d smething t prtect wild animals and her
C.she can give us far mre than she has
D.we are kind enugh t her ther children
C
Wendy was ht, tired, and bred. She walked slwly alng behind her elder brther, Bill, as they were n the way up t the small huse at the fire lkut twer (火警瞭望塔)in a natinal frest park. Sme large meat—eating birds flew in circles lazily in the sky abve them, and Wendy wndered if they wuld eat her if she died ut there in the park. The sun was t ht. The trees and grass were ugly (丑陋)and the trip was bring.
“Almst there!” Bill said excitedly. This was his first summer jb. He wuld wrk as a fire watcher in the natinal frest park. He wuld be staying n tp f a muntain all summer, watching fr fires in the natinal frest park. He was excited and didn’t find hw tired Wendy was.
Finally, Wendy culdn't walk further if she didn’t sit dwn and take a rest first. She stpped and sat under the tall tree and drank sme water frm her bttle. Bill kept walking n fr quite a few minutes befre he knew that Wendy was n lnger behind him.
“Srry,” he said, ging back and sitting beside his sister. “I frgt yur legs are shrter than mine.”Wendy made a face at her brther and laughed. Then Bill handed Wendy sme dried strawberries and peanuts (花生)frm his backpack. “If yu eat them tgether, it is like making a peanut butter and jelly (果酱) sandwich in yur muth,” he said.
The strawberries and peanuts tasted delicius. Wendy clsed her eyes, reached ut her arms and legs, and mved her tes (脚趾)in her hiking shes. She heard a sngbird singing nearby and caught the smell f flwers in nature. Suddenly, the sun didn’t seem s ht and the trees weren’t ugly anymre.
33.The stry happened ________.
A.in a natinal frest park
B.n tp f a muntain
C.n the way t schl
D.at the fire lkut twer
34.Why des the writer describe the envirnment in Paragraph 1?
A.T shw hw terrible the envirnment was.
B.T shw Wendy didn’t enjy the trip.
C.T tell us Wendy might die if she kept walking like this
D.T tell us where Wendy and Bill were ging and what they were ging t d.
35.Bill might be a ________by accrding t (根据)the sentence “I frgt yur legs are shrter than mine.” in Paragraph 4.
A.strngB.hardwrkingC.seriusD.fun
36.What can we infer(推断)frm the article?
A.Bill is lder than Wendy.
B.Bill cared abut his sister.
C.In Wendy’s eyes, things always lked the same.
D.It was a ht day and the trees were beautiful.
D
Stephen Hawking, ne f the wrld’s mst famus scientists, nce said, “Once we step int space, ur future shuld be safe,” D yu agree with him?
Tday, many cuntries such as the United States, Russia, China, are building space statins and sending astrnauts there. These statins will prepare humans t visit and later live n Mars (火星)r ther earth—like planets.
Rbert Zubrin, a rcket scientist, thinks it is a right thing fr the cuntries t d s. Humans shuld mve t ther planets and build new hmes there. He wants t start with Mars. Why? He thinks sending peple t Mars will help us t learn a lt f things—fr example, the ability(能力)f humans t live in a very different envirnment. In the end, we culd wrk and live n ther planets. Besides, any imprvement we make in science, technlgy(科技), medicine and health will d gd t peple here n Earth.
Eln Musk, the funder and CEO f Space X, a cmpany(公司)that builds rckets, als believes we shuld send humans t Mars. He desn’t want t send just “ne little missin(使命),” thugh. His lng—term plan is t put ne millin peple there if sme bad things happen t us here n Earth.
Nt everyne thinks sending humans int space is a smart idea. Many peple say it’s t expensive. Als, mst space trips are nt shrt. A ne-way trip t Mars, fr example, wuld take at least six mnths. Peple wh have such a lng way t travel culd face many health prblems. What’ mre, these first peple wuld find life terribly difficult in space. On the mn’s surface(表面), fr example, the sun’s rays(光线)are very dangerus. Peple wuld have t stay indrs mst f the time.
Althugh there will be lts f difficulties, sending peple int space seems certain. As the saying ges, “My cnquest(征途)is the sea f stars.” In the future, we might see cities r even new human cultures n ther planets.
37.Bth Rbert Zubrin and Eln Musk prbably agree that ________.
A.it’s impssible t send humans int space
B.peple shuld live n the mn in the future
C.it’s nt a gd idea t live n the earth
D.it’s necessary t send humans t ther planets like Mars
38.Frm Paragraph 5, we knw ________.
A.Stephen Hawking is ne f the wrld’s mst famus scientists
B.humans will be dangerus if they stay utders in space
C.there are a few reasns nt t send humans int space
D.there are sme reasns t travel t Mars
39.The structure f the article may be ________.
A.B.C.D.
40.Which f the fllwing is true?
A.Travelling in space is fun and meaningful
B.In Paragraph 1, the wrd “ur” means humans’.
C.T prepare humans t live n the mn a lt f cuntries are planning t build space statins.
D.Nt everyne agrees that humans shuld mve t ther planets because humans knw nthing abut space.
四、补全对话7选5
阅读下面对话,从 7 个选项中选择 5 个恰当的句子完成对话。
Nelly: Larry, where did yu g yesterday evening?
Larry: I visited my aunt and she shwed me hw t make ppcrn.
Nelly: Oh, really? ___41___
Larry: Of curse. But yu need t get a ppcrn machine.
Nelly: ___42___
Larry: Great! First, put half a cup f crn int the ppcrn machine.
Nelly: ___43___
Larry: Next, turn n the machine. Then turn ff the machine after 3 minutes.
Nelly: OK, that’s it?
Larry: ___44___ Finally, dn’t frget t add sme salt r sugar.
Nelly: It sunds easy.
Larry: Yes, yu can have a try.
Nelly: ___45___
Larry: Yu are welcme!
A.What’s next?
B.N, ne mre thing.
C.Srry, I can’t.
D.Can yu tell me hw?
E.I will. Thank yu!
F.Did she teach yu hw t make ppcrn?
G.My mther just bught ne fr me.
五、阅读回答问题
I’m a Chinese girl and my name is Chen Huan. I study in Bstn, America. My schl in Bstn pened 2 mnths ag, but the pandemic (大流行) is still a prblem there. I decided t stay in China and take nline classes that my schl gives in Bstn.
My teachers try t make their classes mre interesting. My English teacher, Miss Green, fr example, plays the vilin as part f her class. My art teacher, Mr. Brwn, asks us t draw each ther and shw the pictures in class.
Because f the time difference, I have t stay up late. I have t set alarms (闹钟) t wake me up, as classes g frm 8 pm t 4 am. Because I’m the nly student in my class studying nline, my teachers like t put me n a big screen. Everyne can see me yawn (打哈欠) clearly.
After my classes are ver, I g t sleep at nce. Smetimes I try t enjy the sunrise fr a while.
S far, s gd!
46.Did Chen Huan’s schl in Bstn pen?
______________________________
47.Wh’s Chen Huan’s art teacher?
______________________________
48.Hw lng d the classes last?
______________________________
49.D yu like t take nline classes? Why r why nt?
______________________________
六、用所给单词的正确形式填空
50.The farmer was tired and hungry after three _______________ (hur) wrking in the field.
51.My father will attend (参加) an imprtant _________ (meet) tmrrw.
52.I can hear birds singing _____ (beautiful) while walking thrugh the park.
53.Lts f _____(perfrm) frm different places arund China tk part in the talent shw.
54.He gt up late this mrning, but he c________ the last bus.
55.Dn’t be a_________with him. He is nly a 6-year-ld by.
56.A terrible accident (事故) h_________ t Jhn yesterday. S he can’t cme tday.
57.He had many interesting ________(经历)while traveling in Africa.
七、句型转换
58.My brther hardly ges t bed befre eleven ’clck. (改为反意疑问句)
My brther hardly ges t bed befre eleven ’clck, __________________ __________________?
59.I believe Tm will d well in his schlwrk.(改为否定句)
I ___________________ ___________________ Tm will d well in his schlwrk.
60.The Weimei Cinema is bigger than any ther cinema in twn. (改为同义句)
The Weimei Cinema is ________ ________ ________ in twn.
61.塔拉工作和蒂娜一样努力吗?
Des Tara wrk ________ ________ ________ Tina?
62.许多人没有意识到他们每天浪费多少食物。
Many peple________ ________ ________ hw much fd they waste every day.
八、短文语境提示填空
Peter ____63____ his eyes n the grund. He felt like there was a heavy weight n his shulders as he walked hme alne. It was the wrst day f his life. His mind wuld nt stp thinking abut what happened nly just an hur ag n the schl sccer field. Hw culd he have missed scring that ____64____? He had let his whle team ____65____. His stupid mistake made him angry. His team had lst the game because f him. He was really wrried that his cach might kick ____66____ ff the team.
根据下面短文内容,在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。
Faster, cheaper and better technlgy is what many peple lk up t abut a brighter future. But nw mre peple are starting t dubt it ____67____ the new technlgies seem t be causing prblems and making things wrse. Many f tday’s pessimistic(消极的) vices are abut smart phnes and scial media. Scial media have brught peple tgether, but they are better knwn fr leaking(泄漏) privacy. Ride-hailing(网约车) als caused a ht discussin because many taxi drivers have lst their ____68____ after they appeared. Wrries that certain technlgies might be ____69____ t the sciety have appeared befre. Cars were criticized(批评) in the 1920s, t.
Hwever, there is n need t be s pessimistic. Sme peple pay t much attentin t the disadvantages f a new technlgy when they are enjying the cnvenience brught by it. peple wrry abut screen time but smart phnes have made it pssible t have cnvenient cmmunicatin anywhere. Besides, sme peple say peple cannt ____70____ t use the new technlgies and say n t them. Fr example, sme peple fear rbts will cntrl the wrld and take ur place ne day. They think humans may lse their hme and the wrries ____71____ them away frm the rbts. The truth is that cuntries that will have mre lder peple in the future will need mre rbts t wrk fr them, nt fewer.
Actually, any pwerful technlgy can be used by peple in either gd r bad ways. New technlgies can have either gd r bad influence n ur sciety. What shapes the wrld and decides ur future is peple’s wn ____72____ between the tw ways. Perhaps the real reasn fr wrry is nt technlgy ____73____ , but the grwing dubts abut the ability f ur sciety t deal with the prblems.
New technlgies have changed the way we live. In fact, t live in the high-tech 2020s is t be ____74____ the luckiest peple wh have ever lived. S just frget the pessimism fr a mment and enjy them.
九、电子邮件
75.假设你叫约翰,你的好朋友杰克邀请你下周六参观他的农场,但是你不能接受邀请。请你根据以下内容提示,给他发一封电子邮件说明原因。内容包括:
1. 表达你不能去的歉意。
2. 说明你不能去的理由。
3. 提议下周六去看电影。
作文要求:1. 不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
2语句连贯,词数80左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Jack,
Thank yu fr asking me t visit yur farm. I’d lve t, but I’m afraid I can’t. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Jhn
A Sccer Game
Attentin, please! There is a sccer game between Class One and Class Tw n the playgrund frm 5:00 t 6:30 this Thursday. Please cme and watch it.
Stamp Shw
D yu want t see different kinds f stamps? Cme t the Stamp Shw in the schl hall. 9:00 a.m.—5:00 p.m. every Saturday.
Mvie Night
Place: Schl Hall
Day: Friday
Mvies: King Kng 5:00 p.m.—8:08p.m.
The Sund f Music 8:15 p.m.—11:10p.m.
Enjy Delicius Fd
Time:11:00 a.m.—5:p.m. Sunday, May 16th
Place: On the playgrund f Beijing Internatinal Schl
Help Free the Children raises mney t build a new schl in Kenya. Craig wrks fr the rights f children. Let’s make his dream cme true! Welcme t ur Internatinal Fd Festival!
参考答案:
1.C
2.A
3.B
4.B
5.C
6.C
7.D
8.A
9.A
10.C
11.B
12.B
13.B
14.D
15.A
16.C 17.B 18.D 19.D 20.A 21.B 22.A 23.C 24.A 25.B
26.A 27.C 28.B
29.A 30.D 31.C 32.B
33.A 34.D 35.D 36.B
37.D 38.C 39.B 40.B
41.D 42.G 43.A 44.B 45.E
46.Yes. 47.Mr. Brwn. 48.Fr 8 hurs. 49.N, I dn’t. Because I can’t cmmunicate with teachers and students face t fact. And I I can’t cncentrate n the lessn.(答案合理即可)
50.hurs’
51.meeting
52.beautifully
53.perfrmers
54.(c)aught
55.(a)ngry
56.(h)appened
57.experiences
58. des he
59. dn’t believe
60. the biggest cinema
61. as hard as
62. are unaware f
63.kept 64.gal 65.dwn 66.him
67.because 68.jbs 69.harmful 70.refuse##affrd 71.keep 72.chice 73.itself 74.amng
75.One pssible versin:
Dear Jack,
Thank yu fr asking me t visit yur farm. I’d lve t, but I’m afraid I can’t. I’ll be very busy that day. In the mrning, I have t d my hmewrk. I have t much hmewrk. In the afternn, I have t practice playing sccer with my classmates. In the evening, I am ging t see a mvie with my friends. It’s a new mvie. I think it’s interesting and exciting. I dn’t want t miss it. Can yu watch it with us next Saturday evening?
Yurs,
Jhn
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