常州市溧阳市2021-2022学年第一学期九年级英语期末试题（含解析）

这是一份常州市溧阳市2021-2022学年第一学期九年级英语期末试题（含解析），共28页。试卷主要包含了听力，单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解，六选四阅读，综合填空，根据所给中文完成句子译，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
常州市溧阳市2021-2022学年九年级上学期期末英语试题
（九上 Units 5-8）
注意: 本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。第一卷第1至7页，答案全部做在答题纸上，答题纸在第8页。第二卷第9至10页，答案做在试卷上。交卷时只将7~10页收回。
第一卷（共68分）
一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分, 满分20分）
第一部分 听对话回答问题。
本部分共有10道小题, 每小题你将听到一段对话, 每段对话读两遍。在听每段对话前, 你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后, 你还有5秒钟的答题时间。
1. What is Bob's dream job?
A B C
2. What did Mike do last night?
A B C
3. Where are Amy and Jack probably?
A B C
4. When is the volleyball game?
A B C
5. What will Alex do next most probably?
A. Finish his report. B. Go to the school library C. Go to Jane's home.
6. How will the girl go to Tibet?
A. By train. B.By plane. C. By car.
7. Which colour does Peter advise the girl to choose for her room?
A. White. B. Blue. C. Pink.
8. When does the girl advise the boy to get to Tian'anmen Square?
A. At 4 a.m. B.At 5 a.m. C. At 6 a.m.
9. What does Linda think of the film?
A. Moving. B.Interesting C. Meaningful.
10. Why does Jim feel sad?
A. He failed the exam. B. He doesn't work hard. C.His parents don’t understand him.
第二部分 听对话和短文答题。
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文, 各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前, 你将有时间阅读相关小题, 每小题5秒钟；听完后, 每小题你仍有5秒钟的答题时间。
听一段对话, 回答第11-12小题。
11. What was George Frederick Handel?
A.pianist. B.An artist. C.A composer.
12. When was George Frederick Handel born?
A.In 1685 B. In 1759. C.In 1770.
听第一篇短文, 回答第13-15小题。请根据短文内容, 选择正确答案, 完成信息记录表。
The Word Voice
How often
13
Topic
Interesting New Year Customs(风俗)
Examples
In Denmark, people jump off the chairs at midnight. They 14 at their friends' doors.
Dutch people light fires and eat something together.
In 15 people wear bright-colored clothes for good luck-red for love and yellow for business success.
13.A. Once a week B. Twice a week C.Once a month
14. A. throw plates B. pour water C.throw stones
15.A.North America B.South America C.South Africa
听第二篇短文, 回答第16-20小题。
16. How does Turner make beautiful music?
A. By using his mouth to drink water. B. By using his feet on glasses.
C.By running his fingers over glasses.
17. Which kind of glasses does Turner often choose?
A. The big ones. B.The cheap ones. C. The expensive ones.
18. How long has Turner played the glass harp?
A. For about 80 years. B.For about 50 years. C. For about 30 years.
19. Where has Turner performed(表演) the glass harp(竖琴)?
A. In Japan. B. In the UK. C.In China.
20. What does Turner hope?
A. He can make more money. B. He can give more shows in China
C. Young people can create more beautiful music.
二、单项选择(共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. We had to give up at last, because the siuation is __________our control.
A. over B. among C. beyond D. between
2. —What terrible weather! It has rained for a week.
—If it keeps raining, the school sports meeting will be __________.
A. announced B. cancelled C. balanced D. recorded
3. I always sleep with my windows open __________ it is very cold outside.
A. if B. unless C. since D. because
4. Kobe was _________ great player _________ people all over the world felt sad about his death.
A. so; that B. such; that C. so a; that D. such a; that
5. —Could you please return this novel to Sam?
—Sure, no problem. I __________ it to him right away if I __________ him.
A. return; meet B. will return; will meet C. return; will meet D. will return; meet
6. John is humorous and he always __________ funny stories to make his elderly parents laugh.
A. tidies up B. gives up C. makes up D. picks up
7. —Have you seen my cap, Mum? —No, I think you may leave it __________ in the library.
A. somewhere B. anywhere C. nowhere D. everywhere
8. —Have you considered __________ English in an English-speaking country?
—Not yet. I’m not encouraged __________ abroad because of COVID-19.
A. learning; to go B. learning;going C. to learn; to go D. to learn; going
9. —What’s the end of the film?
—It __________that the “kind” neighbour is the murderer.
A. looks out B. turns out C. takes out D. pick out
10. —As the saying goes, “The longest journey starts with a single step.”
—______. Let’s take action right now.
A. No way B. You are right C. What a pity D. I don’t think so
三、完形填空 (共12小题；每小题1分, 满分12分)
阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I was going to buy some fruis and medicine for my ____11____. After I parked my car, I went into the market. It wasn’t as ____12____ as I had expected. Only a few people were shopping in it.
In the market, I saw a little girl ____13____ in a shopping cart(手推车). She looked to be 9 months old with blond curly hair and blue eyes.
She is so lovely that I couldn’t ____14____ my eyes away. Then I did what I always do with children. I gave her my best smile. I may have looked bit ____15____, but it came from my heart.
I’ve learned that everyone ____16____ a smile sometimes, even strangers at the market in a rush to get home.
She took her time deciding just ____17____ to deal with smile. But finally, she smiled.
I laughed and waved (挥手) goodbye. And she blew me a kiss.
That put a smile on my face and then I got a smile in ____18____ from every shopper passed.
I was still smiling when I got home and ____19____ I’d forgotten to get medicine. _____20_____, I didn’t need it. My headache was gone.
Want to change the world? Try smiling. In that simple _____21_____ of everyone’s smiles, this tiring world would become a better place.
_____22_____ you’re lucky, you’ll be blown a kiss and it may make your headache go away.
11. A. headache B. toothache C. stomachache D. backache
12. A. scared B. busy C. quiet D. empty
13. A. sitting B. reading C. sleeping D. selling
14. A. throw B. send C. move D. give
15. A. thirsty B. angry C. hungry D. crazy
16. A. needs B. hates C. makes D. gives
17. A. why B. how C. where D. when
18. A. fact B. total C. return D. public
19. A. decided B. realized C. developed D. received
20. A. Sadly B. Greatly C. Badly D. Luckily
21. A. excitement B. condition C. exchange D. opinion
22. A. So B. As C. But D. If
四、阅读理解(共10小题；每小题1.5分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 从各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中, 选出最佳选项。
A
Every living thing needs to reproduce. Reproducing means creating more members of your group. In order for plants to reproduce， they have to spread their seeds (种子) to other areas. Plants have developed all kinds of ways to do this.
The simplest way is gravity. Many seeds are inside of fruit. When a piece of fruit gets too heavy, it falls from a tree to the ground. Sometimes animals will pick up the fruit and drop it in another area. That helps move the seed even farther away. Apples spread this way.
Other plants use wind to spread their seeds. Dandelions (蒲公英) are a good example of this.
Dandelion seeds are so light that when wind blows, it carries dandelion seeds to new places.
Maple (枫树) seeds also use wind. Their seeds are connected with long, thin leaves that look like wings. When the seed falls from the tree, its “wings” help it fly farther from the tree.
Some animals help plants spread their seeds. The animals eat the seeds. While the seed is in the animal’s body, it stays whole. When the seed leaves the animal, it’s in a new place.
Ants also help spread seeds. Some seeds have a special smell that attracts ants. The ants bring the seeds back to their home, which of course is underground. They only eat part of the seed. They leave the rest of the seed underground. After that, the seed can start growing.
23. What does the underlined word “gravity” mean in the second paragraph?
A. The action that makes animals drop seeds.
B. The help that moves seeds even farther away.
C. The need that comes from animals and plants.
D. The force that causes fruit to fall to the ground.
24. What do ants do to help spread seeds?
a. They only eat part of the seed. b. They help seeds fall from the tree.
c. They carry seeds to the underground home. d. They pick up the fruit and move it far away.
e. They leave the rest of the seed underground.
A. b, d, e B. a, b, d C. a, c, e D. b, c, d
25. What’s the best title for the text?
A. How Plants Spread Seeds? B. Why Animals Pick Up Seeds?
C. How Wind Helps Seeds spread? D. Why Seeds Have a Special Trip?
B
Sally didn’t know what was wrong with her grandma. She was always forgetting things, like where she put the sugar and what time to have dinner.
“She might have Alzheimer’s disease (阿尔茨海默症) ” her mother said. “We might have to put her in a nursing home (养老院) so that she can get proper care.”
“Oh, that’s terrible! She’ll miss her own house!” Sally said.
“Maybe, but we can see her at weekends,” her mother answered. “We can bring her presents.”
“Like ice cream? Grandma loves strawberry ice cream!” Sally said.
The first time they visited Grandma, Sally wanted to cry. Grandma sat all by herself in the corner of the room.
Sally hugged Grandma. “Look,” she said, “we brought you strawberry ice cream!” Grandma took it and began to eat without saying a word.
“She doesn’t seem to know us.” Sally was upset. “You have to give her time,” her mother said. But the next time it was the same. Grandma ate the ice cream, but didn’t say anything.
“Grandma, do you know who I am?” Sally asked.
“You’re the girl who brings me the ice cream,” Grandma said.
“Yes, but I’m Sally, your granddaughter. Don’t you remember me?”
“Sure. You’re the girl who brings me ice cream.” All of a sudden, Sally realized that Grandma would never remember her.
“Oh, how I love you, Grandma!” she said. Just then she saw a tear roll down Grandma’s
cheek (脸颊). “Love,” she said. “I remember love.”
“You see， dear, that’s all she wants,” her mother said. “Love.”
“I’ll bring her ice cream every weekend then, and hug her even if she doesn’t remember me.”
Sally said.
After all, remembering love is more important than just being able to remember a name.
26. What was the matter with Sally’s grandma?
A. She doesn’t want to have dinner. B. She ate too much ice cream.
C. She always forgot things. D. She put more sugar while cooking.
27. Why did Sally want to cry the first time the family visited Grandma?
A. Because Grandma didn’t like her present.
B. Because she thought Grandma was quite lonely.
C. Because she saw a tear roll down Grandma’s cheek.
D. Because Grandma was badly treated in the nursing home.
28. According to the passage, we can infer that ________.
A. Grandma will be taken home to get better care
B. Grandma doesn’t love strawberry ice cream any more
C. Sally and her family visited Grandma three times a week
D. Sally doesn’t mind whether Grandma can remember her name or not
C
Memory collects and stores information that we need for different tasks. It also plays an important role in helping us recognize (识别) and remember important people and special things.
Some diseases destroy the brain’s memory function (功能). Yet even without these terrible diseases, some people, like busy entrepreneurs (企业家), can risk losing stored memories and the ability to form and keep new ones. Besides, our unhealthy lifestyles, for example, little sleep, can hurt memory function.
Luckily, science gives us hope with ways to improve our memory.
Use games and apps to train your brain.
A 2017 study found that a lot of video games can improve memory-related areas in the brain. If you aren’t a fan of video games, consider brain-training and memory apps to play with when you have a break. You can also try crossword, find-a-word and picture search apps. Board games (棋类游戏) also help.
Exercise regularly. While mental exercise helps improve your memory skills, physical exercise is also important. Several research studies show that regular physical exercise is good for memory.
Reduce stress levels. Research has found that some people with dementia (痴呆) actually didn’t have it at all. Instead, stress had hurt their memory. By using stress reduction methods they were able to get and even improve memory function again.
Eat your vegetables and fruit. A study showed that men may improve their memory by eating more vegetables and fruit. The study included about 28, 000 men in their early 50s who answered questions every four years. The study showed the men who ate more vegetables and fruit each day didn’t have poor thinking skills as often as those who ate less each day.
29. What is the main idea of Paragraph 2?
A. Busy people usually have memory loss. B. Diseases destroy people's memory.
C. There are some causes of memory problems. D. We should have healthy lifestyles.
30. The underlined word “mental“ means ______________ in Chinese.
A. 脑力的 B. 适当的 C. 丰富的 D. 剧烈的
31. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Loss of sleep can lead to poor memory.
B. Playing video games is bad for our memory.
C. In fact, poor memory is caused by stress.
D. Memory loss can be avoided by eating healthily.
32. What's the best title for the passage?
A. Results of a study on memory B. Why memory is important to us
C. How to lead a healthy lifestyle D. Ways to improve memory
五、六选四阅读（共4小题；每小题1.5分，满分6分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 (选项中有两项多余)
Do you know the reason why we feel tired in the middle of a class? Maybe you would say it is because the teacher’s class is boring. ___33___ Perhaps this is something you have not paid enough attention to or not yet noticed.
Purpose of sleep
Why do we need sleep? Sleep helps our body heal (修复) grow and stay healthy. It also gives us energy, so we can be active all day. Doctors and health scientists say: when you close your eyes and need to rest, sleep is just the very best!
Sleep time
Enough sleep is important to us. How much sleep do we need? New-born babies sleep most of the time. They can sleep 20-22 hours a day. Children need 10-12 hours of sleep a day. Teenagers need 8-10 hours of sleep a day because they need lots of energy to grow into their adult bodies. Grown-ups usually need 6-8 hours of sleep to keep active. ___34___ That is why old people sleep less than young people.
Interesting facts
Almost everyone has their dreams while they sleep, but not all of them can tell their dreams clearly when they wake up. ___35___ More surprisingly, some may even get up in their dreams and walk around. This is called “sleepwalking”. Are you a sleepwalker? Or, is there a sleepwalker around you?
Sleepy animals
It’s not just people that love to snooze (打盹). ___36___ Some animals, such as bears and hedgehogs, sleep all through winter. The swift is a very fast bird that can sleep while it flies! Cute koalas sleep around 18 hours a day. Giraffes don’t need much sleep at all. They usually sleep standing up.
A. Some people talk in their dreams.
B. However, the real reason is probably that we don’t have enough sleep.
C. In fact, many animals have unusual or surprising sleeping habits.
D. The older you get, the less sleep you will need.
E. Many animals also need as much sleep as people.
F. Some people never dream while they are sleeping.

第二卷（共32分）
六、综合填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The sweetest memory of my childhood is about a round table. When I was still little, my whole family would get together on different traditional _____37_____ (festival) to have a big dinner.While the grown-ups ____38____ (have) a discussion, we kids would be sitting around or playing hide-and-seek under the table.
When I got a bit older, my aunt brought back her boyfriend home and my grandma cheerfully ___39___ (add) another seat to the round table. It seemed a little more crowded, but we all felt much ___40___ (close) to each other. When I was twelve years old, my grandpa passed ____41____. That made us ____42____ (feel) sad. However, when the whole family got together once again, all of us ____43____ (total) agreed that his chair, his bowl and his chopsticks should remain the same, even if his seat was empty. We felt like that he had never left us.
We all have a table like this in our homes. It is a sign of reunion (重聚) of our family showing our feelings. ____44____ the reason why we come together may be different, the feelings behind it are the same. Usually different cultures ____45____ (accept) by us around the table. What’s more, we express the love not only for our family, but also for a community, our nation and even the whole world.
The history of our nation has been the stories of looking for or running to the round table which we belong to. The round table has been a symbol ______46______ the Chinese feelings. It was, it is and will always be.
七、根据所给中文完成句子译(共6小题，每小题15分，满分9分)
47. 我敲了敲窗户来吸引她的注意，但她没听到。
I____________________________________________________________but she didn’t hear it.
48. 第24届冬季奥运会开幕式将于2022年2月4日被现场直播。
The opening ceremony of the 24th Winter Olympic Games __________________________________ on February 4th, 2022.
49. 山姆在这部电影里扮演了一位年轻教师的角色。
Sam ___________________________________________________________________ in the film.
50. 人们高度赞扬他在教学领域的巨大成就。
People _________________________________________________________________ in teaching.
51. 那对年轻夫妇和这桩犯罪案无关。
The young couple___________________________________________________this criminal case.
52. 他借了许多书，以便在寒假阅读。
He has borrowed many books ___________________________________________________.
八、书面表达（共1题，满分13分）
53. 《读书》是一档和大众分享好书的电视节目，旨在传递书中的信息和精华，让观众们领略好书的风采。假如你是李华，请你根据下面的提示和信息写一封邮件，向你的外国笔友Tom介绍这个节目。
Name: Reading Time: 14:40 every day Channel: CCTV-10
How long: 10 minutes Hostess: Li Pan
Content: Book lovers share their ideas, and explain the details.
Reviews of the TV programme: meaningful, open up our mind.
要求：1.要点齐全，句通顺，语法正确，书写规范；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.90词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）
Dear Tom,
How are you doing these days?
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
What’s your favourite TV programme? Please write to me.
Yours
LiHua
答案与解析
第一卷（共68分）
一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分, 满分20分）
第一部分 听对话回答问题。
本部分共有10道小题, 每小题你将听到一段对话, 每段对话读两遍。在听每段对话前, 你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后, 你还有5秒钟的答题时间。
1. What is Bob's dream job?
A B C
2. What did Mike do last night?
A B C
3. Where are Amy and Jack probably?
A B C
4. When is the volleyball game?
A B C
5. What will Alex do next most probably?
A. Finish his report. B. Go to the school library C. Go to Jane's home.
6. How will the girl go to Tibet?
A. By train. B.By plane. C. By car.
7. Which colour does Peter advise the girl to choose for her room?
A. White. B. Blue. C. Pink.
8. When does the girl advise the boy to get to Tian'anmen Square?
A. At 4 a.m. B.At 5 a.m. C. At 6 a.m.
9. What does Linda think of the film?
A. Moving. B.Interesting C. Meaningful.
10. Why does Jim feel sad?
A. He failed the exam. B. He doesn't work hard. C.His parents don’t understand him.
第二部分 听对话和短文答题。
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文, 各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前, 你将有时间阅读相关小题, 每小题5秒钟；听完后, 每小题你仍有5秒钟的答题时间。
听一段对话, 回答第11-12小题。
11. What was George Frederick Handel?
A.pianist. B.An artist. C.A composer.
12. When was George Frederick Handel born?
A.In 1685 B. In 1759. C.In 1770.
听第一篇短文, 回答第13-15小题。请根据短文内容, 选择正确答案, 完成信息记录表。
The Word Voice
How often
13
Topic
Interesting New Year Customs(风俗)
Examples
In Denmark, people jump off the chairs at midnight. They 14 at their friends' doors.
Dutch people light fires and eat something together.
In 15 people wear bright-colored clothes for good luck-red for love and yellow for business success.
13.A. Once a week B. Twice a week C.Once a month
14. A. throw plates B. pour water C.throw stones
15.A.North America B.South America C.South Africa
听第二篇短文, 回答第16-20小题。
16. How does Turner make beautiful music?
A. By using his mouth to drink water. B. By using his feet on glasses.
C.By running his fingers over glasses.
17. Which kind of glasses does Turner often choose?
A. The big ones. B.The cheap ones. C. The expensive ones.
18. How long has Turner played the glass harp?
A. For about 80 years. B.For about 50 years. C. For about 30 years.
19. Where has Turner performed(表演) the glass harp(竖琴)?
A. In Japan. B. In the UK. C.In China.
20. What does Turner hope?
A. He can make more money. B. He can give more shows in China
C. Young people can create more beautiful music.
二、单项选择(共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. We had to give up at last, because the siuation is __________our control.
A. over B. among C. beyond D. between
【答案】C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意：我们最后不得不放弃，因为情况超出了我们的控制范围。
考查介词辨析。over之上，among在……之间（≥3）；beyond超出；between在……之间。beyond one’s control“超出控制”。根据“give up”可知放弃是因为超出了控制。故选C。
2. —What terrible weather! It has rained for a week.
—If it keeps raining, the school sports meeting will be __________.
A. announced B. cancelled C. balanced D. recorded
【答案】B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意：——天气真讨厌！雨已经下了一个星期了。——如果雨继续下，校运会将被取消。
考查动词辨析。announced通知；cancelled取消；balanced权衡；recorded记录。根据上文“If it keeps raining”，结合对方提到雨下了一星期，可知有可能取消学校运动会，故选B。
3. I always sleep with my windows open __________ it is very cold outside.
A. if B. unless C. since D. because
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：除非外面很冷，否则我总是开着窗户睡觉。
考查连词。if如果；unless除非；since自从；because因为。根据前后句意可知，此处指的是“除非外面很冷，否则我总是开着窗户睡觉”，故应用unless引导条件状语从句。故选B。
4. Kobe was _________ great player _________ people all over the world felt sad about his death.
A. so; that B. such; that C. so a; that D. such a; that
【答案】D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意：科比是一个如此伟大的球员，全世界的人都对他的去世感到悲伤。
考查固定短语。so…that表示“如此……以至于”，so后接形容词或副词；such…that表示“如此……以至于”，such后接名词或名词性短语；so a…that表达错误；such a…that表示“如此……以至于”，a后接以辅音音素开头的单词。句中player泛指“运动员”，用作名词，可知本句不可用“so…that”；great以辅音音素开头，需用a修饰，故选D。
5. —Could you please return this novel to Sam?
—Sure, no problem. I __________ it to him right away if I __________ him.
A. return; meet B. will return; will meet C. return; will meet D. will return; meet
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你能把这本小说还给萨姆吗？——当然，没问题。如果我见到他，我会马上还给他。
考查条件状语从句。return归还（动词原形）；will return归还（return的一般将来时态）；meet遇见（动词原形）；will meet遇见（meet的一般将来时）。根据句意可知，本句考查if引导的条件状语从句，主句的时态用一般将来时，从句的时态用一般现在时。第一个空格所在句是主句，应该用一般将来时；第二个空格所在句为从句，应该用一般现在时。故选D。
6. John is humorous and he always __________ funny stories to make his elderly parents laugh.
A. tidies up B. gives up C. makes up D. picks up
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：约翰很幽默，他总是编一些有趣的故事来逗年迈的父母笑。
考查动词短语。tidies up整理；gives up放弃；makes up编造；picks up捡起。根据“...funny stories to make his elderly parents laugh.”可知此处是指编造故事，故选C。
7. —Have you seen my cap, Mum? —No, I think you may leave it __________ in the library.
A. somewhere B. anywhere C. nowhere D. everywhere
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——妈妈，你看见我的帽子了吗？——不，我想你可能把它放在图书馆的某个地方。
考查词义辨析。somewhere某地，多用于肯定句；anywhere任何地方，用于疑问句和否定句；nowhere无处；everywhere到处。根据“I think you may leave it … in the library”可知，猜测可能放在图书馆的某个地方了，此句是肯定句，故选A。
8. —Have you considered __________ English in an English-speaking country?
—Not yet. I’m not encouraged __________ abroad because of COVID-19.
A. learning; to go B. learning;going C. to learn; to go D. to learn; going
【答案】A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意：——你考虑过在一个说英语的国家学英语吗？——还没有。因为新型冠状病毒，我不被鼓励出国。
考查动名词及动词不定式。根据“considered…”可知。第一空应该用动名词作宾语。consider doing sth.“考虑做某事”。故排除C、D项。又根据“encouraged…”可知，第二空应该用动词不定式作宾语。encourage sb to do sth.“鼓励某人做某事”。故选A。
9. —What’s the end of the film?
—It __________that the “kind” neighbour is the murderer.
A. looks out B. turns out C. takes out D. pick out
【答案】B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意：——电影的结尾是什么？——结果发现那个“好心的”邻居原来就是凶手。
考查动词短语辨析。looks out留神；turns out原来是/结果发现；takes out去掉；pick out拣出。根据下文“the “kind” neighbour is the murderer”，结合问句“What’s the end of the film”，可知说的是电影的结局，turns out“结果是”符合语境，故选B。
10. —As the saying goes, “The longest journey starts with a single step.”
—______. Let’s take action right now.
A. No way B. You are right C. What a pity D. I don’t think so
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——俗话说：“千里之行始于足下。”——你说的对。让我们现在就采取行动。
考查情景交际。No way没门；You are right你是对的；What a pity多可惜啊；I don’t think so我不这么想。根据“Let’s take action right now.”建议现在开始行动，可知认同“千里之行始于足下。”这句话，用“You are right”符合语境。故选B。
三、完形填空 (共12小题；每小题1分, 满分12分)
阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I was going to buy some fruis and medicine for my ____11____. After I parked my car, I went into the market. It wasn’t as ____12____ as I had expected. Only a few people were shopping in it.
In the market, I saw a little girl ____13____ in a shopping cart(手推车). She looked to be 9 months old with blond curly hair and blue eyes.
She is so lovely that I couldn’t ____14____ my eyes away. Then I did what I always do with children. I gave her my best smile. I may have looked bit ____15____, but it came from my heart.
I’ve learned that everyone ____16____ a smile sometimes, even strangers at the market in a rush to get home.
She took her time deciding just ____17____ to deal with smile. But finally, she smiled.
I laughed and waved (挥手) goodbye. And she blew me a kiss.
That put a smile on my face and then I got a smile in ____18____ from every shopper passed.
I was still smiling when I got home and ____19____ I’d forgotten to get medicine. _____20_____, I didn’t need it. My headache was gone.
Want to change the world? Try smiling. In that simple _____21_____ of everyone’s smiles, this tiring world would become a better place.
_____22_____ you’re lucky, you’ll be blown a kiss and it may make your headache go away.
11. A. headache B. toothache C. stomachache D. backache
12. A. scared B. busy C. quiet D. empty
13. A. sitting B. reading C. sleeping D. selling
14. A. throw B. send C. move D. give
15. A. thirsty B. angry C. hungry D. crazy
16. A. needs B. hates C. makes D. gives
17. A. why B. how C. where D. when
18. A. fact B. total C. return D. public
19. A. decided B. realized C. developed D. received
20. A. Sadly B. Greatly C. Badly D. Luckily
21. A. excitement B. condition C. exchange D. opinion
22. A. So B. As C. But D. If
【答案】11. A 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. D 16. A 17. B 18. C 19. B 20. D 21. C 22. D
【解析】
【分析】本文讲述了作者在市场购物时的经历，在作者看来，简单的微笑交流中，会令人心情愉快，也会让令人厌倦的世界会变成一个更好的地方。
【11题详解】
句意：我打算买些水果和治头痛的药。
headache头疼；toothache牙疼；stomachache胃疼；backache背疼。根据下文“My headache was gone.”可知这里表示购买治疗头疼的药物。故选A。
【12题详解】
句意：市场没有我想象的那么拥挤。
scared害怕的；busy拥挤的；quiet安静的；empty空的。根据下文中“Only a few peope were shoping in it.”可知，市场里购物的人不多，没有我想象中那么拥挤。故选B。
【13题详解】
句意：在市场里，我看到一个小女孩正坐在购物车里。
sitting坐；reading阅读；sleeping睡觉；selling出售。根据句中“in a shopping cart”和下文中“She looked to be 9 months oldwith blond curly hair and blue eyes.”可知这个小女孩坐在购物车里。故选A。
【14题详解】
句意：她是如此可爱，以致于我无法将我的目光移开。
throw扔；send发送；move移动；give给。根据“She as so lovely that I couldn’t...　my eyes away.”可知，小女孩如此可爱，我被她吸引住了，所以我无法将我的目光移开，move away移开。故选C。
【15题详解】
句意：我可能看起来有点疯狂，但这是发自内心的。
thirsty口渴的；angry生气的；hungry饥饿的；crazy疯狂的，不理智的。根据上文中“I couldn’t...my eyes away. Then I did what I always do with childen: I gave her my best smile.”可知，作者的目光一直在这个可爱的小女孩身上，并且对着她微笑，所以作者认为虽然看起来有点疯狂，但自己的行为都是发自内心的。故选D。
【16题详解】
句意：我知道每个人都需要一个微笑，甚至是市场上着急回家的陌生人。
needs需要；hates讨厌；makes制作；gives给。根据上文中“Then I did what I always do with children: I gave her my best smile.”可知，作者对着小女孩微笑，因为作者觉着每个人都需要微笑。故选A。
【17题详解】
句意：她花了很长时间只是来决定如何应对我的微笑。
why为什么；how如何；where哪里；when何时。根据下文“But finally, she smiled.”可知，小女孩最后笑了，说明她花时间决定如何应对我的微笑。故选B。
【18题详解】
句意：那让我脸上露出了笑容，然后每一个路过的顾客都给我一个微笑作为回应。
fact事实；total总计；return回来；public公众。根据“I got a smile”可知，小女孩最后的飞吻让我面带笑容，因此路过的顾客都给了我一个微笑作为回应，in return作为回应。故选C。
【19题详解】
句意：当我回到家，意识到我忘记买药时，我还在微笑。
decided决定；realized意识到；developed发展；received收到。根据“I’d forgotten to get medicine”可知，我回到家以后，意识到自己忘了买药。故选B。
【20题详解】
句意：幸运地是，我不需要它。
Sadly悲伤地；greatly极好地；badly糟糕的；luckily幸运地。根据“My headache was gone.”可知这里表示，很幸运，我不要药物了。故选D。
【21题详解】
句意：在每个人微笑的简单交流中，这个令人厌倦的世界会变成一个更好的地方。
excitement兴奋；condition条件，情况；exchange交流；opinion观点。根据上文中“That put a smile on my face and then I got a smile in...from every shopper I passed.”可知，在市场上购物的人们看到作者脸上的微笑，也用自己的笑脸做出了回应，所以是用 “微笑”来交流。故选C。
【22题详解】
句意：如果你幸运的话，你会得到一个飞吻，这也许能让你的头痛消失。
So所以；As因为；But但是；If如果。根据“you’ll be blown a kiss and it may make your headache go away”可知，此处是条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，所以使用if引导从句。故选D。
四、阅读理解(共10小题；每小题1.5分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 从各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中, 选出最佳选项。
A
Every living thing needs to reproduce. Reproducing means creating more members of your group. In order for plants to reproduce, they have to spread their seeds (种子) to other areas. Plants have developed all kinds of ways to do this.
The simplest way is gravity. Many seeds are inside of fruit. When a piece of fruit gets too heavy, it falls from a tree to the ground. Sometimes animals will pick up the fruit and drop it in another area. That helps move the seed even farther away. Apples spread this way.
Other plants use wind to spread their seeds. Dandelions (蒲公英) are a good example of this.
Dandelion seeds are so light that when wind blows, it carries dandelion seeds to new places.
Maple (枫树) seeds also use wind. Their seeds are connected with long, thin leaves that look like wings. When the seed falls from the tree, its “wings” help it fly farther from the tree.
Some animals help plants spread their seeds. The animals eat the seeds. While the seed is in the animal’s body, it stays whole. When the seed leaves the animal, it’s in a new place.
Ants also help spread seeds. Some seeds have a special smell that attracts ants. The ants bring the seeds back to their home, which of course is underground. They only eat part of the seed. They leave the rest of the seed underground. After that, the seed can start growing.
23. What does the underlined word “gravity” mean in the second paragraph?
A. The action that makes animals drop seeds.
B. The help that moves seeds even farther away.
C. The need that comes from animals and plants.
D. The force that causes fruit to fall to the ground.
24. What do ants do to help spread seeds?
a. They only eat part of the seed. b. They help seeds fall from the tree.
c. They carry seeds to the underground home. d. They pick up the fruit and move it far away.
e. They leave the rest of the seed underground.
A. b, d, e B. a, b, d C. a, c, e D. b, c, d
25. What’s the best title for the text?
A. How Plants Spread Seeds? B. Why Animals Pick Up Seeds?
C. How Wind Helps Seeds spread? D. Why Seeds Have a Special Trip?
【答案】23. D 24. C 25. A
【解析】
【分析】本文是说明文，短文介绍了植物种子传播的方式。
【23题详解】
词句猜测题。根据下文“When a piece of fruit gets too heavy, it falls from a tree to the ground”，当水果变得太重的时候它从树上掉下来，可知是重力发挥了作用，gravity表示“重力”，是导致水果掉落到地上的力。“The force that causes fruit to fall to the ground”符合题意，故选D。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中“The ants bring the seeds back to their home, which of course is underground. They only eat part of the seed. They leave the rest of the seed underground”可知，蚂蚁把种子带到地下的家，只吃其中一部分，把其余的留在地下，然后种子就可以开始生长了。“a, c, e”陈述正确，故选C。
【25题详解】
最佳标题题。通读整篇短文，结合“Plants have developed all kinds of ways to do this”可知，本文主要讲了种子传播的方式；“How Plants Spread Seeds”符合文意，故选A。
B
Sally didn’t know what was wrong with her grandma. She was always forgetting things, like where she put the sugar and what time to have dinner.
“She might have Alzheimer’s disease (阿尔茨海默症) ” her mother said. “We might have to put her in a nursing home (养老院) so that she can get proper care.”
“Oh, that’s terrible! She’ll miss her own house!” Sally said.
“Maybe, but we can see her at weekends,” her mother answered. “We can bring her presents.”
“Like ice cream? Grandma loves strawberry ice cream!” Sally said.
The first time they visited Grandma, Sally wanted to cry. Grandma sat all by herself in the corner of the room.
Sally hugged Grandma. “Look,” she said, “we brought you strawberry ice cream!” Grandma took it and began to eat without saying a word.
“She doesn’t seem to know us.” Sally was upset. “You have to give her time,” her mother said. But the next time it was the same. Grandma ate the ice cream, but didn’t say anything.
“Grandma, do you know who I am?” Sally asked.
“You’re the girl who brings me the ice cream,” Grandma said.
“Yes, but I’m Sally, your granddaughter. Don’t you remember me?”
“Sure. You’re the girl who brings me ice cream.” All of a sudden, Sally realized that Grandma would never remember her.
“Oh, how I love you, Grandma!” she said. Just then she saw a tear roll down Grandma’s
cheek (脸颊). “Love,” she said. “I remember love.”
“You see, dear, that’s all she wants,” her mother said. “Love.”
“I’ll bring her ice cream every weekend then, and hug her even if she doesn’t remember me.”
Sally said.
After all, remembering love is more important than just being able to remember a name.
26. What was the matter with Sally’s grandma?
A. She doesn’t want to have dinner. B. She ate too much ice cream.
C. She always forgot things. D. She put more sugar while cooking.
27. Why did Sally want to cry the first time the family visited Grandma?
A. Because Grandma didn’t like her present.
B. Because she thought Grandma was quite lonely.
C. Because she saw a tear roll down Grandma’s cheek.
D. Because Grandma was badly treated in the nursing home.
28. According to the passage, we can infer that ________.
A. Grandma will be taken home to get better care
B. Grandma doesn’t love strawberry ice cream any more
C. Sally and her family visited Grandma three times a week
D. Sally doesn’t mind whether Grandma can remember her name or not
【答案】26. C 27. B 28. D
【解析】
【分析】本文讲述了Sally的奶奶得了阿尔茨海默症，Sally每次去看望奶奶都会带一个冰淇淋给她，但是奶奶不记得Sally是谁，最后Sally明白记住爱比记住一个人的名字更重要。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中的句子 “She was always forgeting things”可知，她总是忘事。故选C。
【27题详解】
推理判断题。根据文中的句子“Grandma sat all by herself in the corner of the room”可知，Sally感到伤心是因为奶奶一个人坐在房间的角落里，她觉得奶奶很孤单。故选B。
【28题详解】
推理判断题。根据文中的句子“After all, remembering love is more important than just being able to remember a name”可知，记住爱比记住一个名字更重要，所以她不会介意奶奶是否能记住她的名字。故选D。
C
Memory collects and stores information that we need for different tasks. It also plays an important role in helping us recognize (识别) and remember important people and special things.
Some diseases destroy the brain’s memory function (功能). Yet even without these terrible diseases, some people, like busy entrepreneurs (企业家), can risk losing stored memories and the ability to form and keep new ones. Besides, our unhealthy lifestyles, for example, little sleep, can hurt memory function.
Luckily, science gives us hope with ways to improve our memory.
Use games and apps to train your brain.
A 2017 study found that a lot of video games can improve memory-related areas in the brain. If you aren’t a fan of video games, consider brain-training and memory apps to play with when you have a break. You can also try crossword, find-a-word and picture search apps. Board games (棋类游戏) also help.
Exercise regularly. While mental exercise helps improve your memory skills, physical exercise is also important. Several research studies show that regular physical exercise is good for memory.
Reduce stress levels. Research has found that some people with dementia (痴呆) actually didn’t have it at all. Instead, stress had hurt their memory. By using stress reduction methods they were able to get and even improve memory function again.
Eat your vegetables and fruit. A study showed that men may improve their memory by eating more vegetables and fruit. The study included about 28, 000 men in their early 50s who answered questions every four years. The study showed the men who ate more vegetables and fruit each day didn’t have poor thinking skills as often as those who ate less each day.
29. What is the main idea of Paragraph 2?
A. Busy people usually have memory loss. B. Diseases destroy people's memory.
C. There are some causes of memory problems. D. We should have healthy lifestyles.
30. The underlined word “mental“ means ______________ in Chinese.
A. 脑力的 B. 适当的 C. 丰富的 D. 剧烈的
31. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Loss of sleep can lead to poor memory.
B. Playing video games is bad for our memory.
C. In fact, poor memory is caused by stress.
D. Memory loss can be avoided by eating healthily.
32. What's the best title for the passage?
A. Results of a study on memory B. Why memory is important to us
C. How to lead a healthy lifestyle D. Ways to improve memory
【答案】29. C 30. A 31. A 32. D
【解析】
【分析】本文是说明文，短文就如何提高记忆力给出了几点建议。
【29题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“Yet even without these terrible diseases, some people, like busy entrepreneurs, can risk losing stored memories and the ability to form and keep new ones. Besides, our unhealthy lifestyles, for example, little sleep, can hurt memory function”，可知本段解释导致记忆问题的原因，故选C。
【30题详解】
词句猜测题。根据下文“exercise helps improve your memory skills”，可知说的是脑力锻炼，故选A。
【31题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Some diseases destroy the brain’s memory function…Besides, our unhealthy lifestyles, for example, little sleep, can hurt memory function”，可知睡眠不足会导致记忆力下降；“Loss of sleep can lead to poor memory”说法正确，故选A。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。通读全文，结合“Luckily, science gives us hope with ways to improve our memory”，可知短文就如何提高记忆力给出了几点建议；“Ways to improve memory”符合文意，故选D。
五、六选四阅读（共4小题；每小题1.5分，满分6分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 (选项中有两项多余)
Do you know the reason why we feel tired in the middle of a class? Maybe you would say it is because the teacher’s class is boring. ___33___ Perhaps this is something you have not paid enough attention to or not yet noticed.
Purpose of sleep
Why do we need sleep? Sleep helps our body heal (修复) grow and stay healthy. It also gives us energy, so we can be active all day. Doctors and health scientists say: when you close your eyes and need to rest, sleep is just the very best!
Sleep time
Enough sleep is important to us. How much sleep do we need? New-born babies sleep most of the time. They can sleep 20-22 hours a day. Children need 10-12 hours of sleep a day. Teenagers need 8-10 hours of sleep a day because they need lots of energy to grow into their adult bodies. Grown-ups usually need 6-8 hours of sleep to keep active. ___34___ That is why old people sleep less than young people.
Interesting facts
Almost everyone has their dreams while they sleep, but not all of them can tell their dreams clearly when they wake up. ___35___ More surprisingly, some may even get up in their dreams and walk around. This is called “sleepwalking”. Are you a sleepwalker? Or, is there a sleepwalker around you?
Sleepy animals
It’s not just people that love to snooze (打盹). ___36___ Some animals, such as bears and hedgehogs, sleep all through winter. The swift is a very fast bird that can sleep while it flies! Cute koalas sleep around 18 hours a day. Giraffes don’t need much sleep at all. They usually sleep standing up.
A. Some people talk in their dreams.
B. However, the real reason is probably that we don’t have enough sleep.
C. In fact, many animals have unusual or surprising sleeping habits.
D. The older you get, the less sleep you will need.
E. Many animals also need as much sleep as people.
F. Some people never dream while they are sleeping.
【答案】33. B 34. D 35. A 36. C
【解析】
【分析】本文是说明文，主要介绍了人为什么需要睡眠，不同年龄阶段的人需要的睡眠时间，梦游现象以及一些动物不寻常的睡眠习惯。
【33题详解】
根据上下文“Maybe you would say it is because the teacher’s class is boring…Perhaps this is something you have not paid enough attention to or not yet noticed”可知，此处应该解释在课堂上感到累的真正原因，选项B“然而，真正的原因可能是我们没有足够的睡眠”符合语境，故选B。
【34题详解】
根据下文“That is why old people sleep less than young people”可知，相比年轻人老年人睡得少，选项D“你越老，你需要的睡眠就越少”符合语境，故选D。
【35题详解】
根据下文“More surprisingly, some may even get up in their dreams and walk around”可知，此处应与做梦有关，选项A“有些人在梦中说话”符合语境，故选A。
【36题详解】
根据上下文“It’s not just people that love to snooze…Some animals, such as bears and hedgehogs, sleep all through winter”可知，本段介绍了动物的睡眠习惯，选项C“事实上，许多动物都有不寻常或令人惊讶的睡眠习惯”符合语境，故选C。

第二卷（共32分）
六、综合填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The sweetest memory of my childhood is about a round table. When I was still little, my whole family would get together on different traditional _____37_____ (festival) to have a big dinner.While the grown-ups ____38____ (have) a discussion, we kids would be sitting around or playing hide-and-seek under the table.
When I got a bit older, my aunt brought back her boyfriend home and my grandma cheerfully ___39___ (add) another seat to the round table. It seemed a little more crowded, but we all felt much ___40___ (close) to each other. When I was twelve years old, my grandpa passed ____41____. That made us ____42____ (feel) sad. However, when the whole family got together once again, all of us ____43____ (total) agreed that his chair, his bowl and his chopsticks should remain the same, even if his seat was empty. We felt like that he had never left us.
We all have a table like this in our homes. It is a sign of reunion (重聚) of our family showing our feelings. ____44____ the reason why we come together may be different, the feelings behind it are the same. Usually different cultures ____45____ (accept) by us around the table. What’s more, we express the love not only for our family, but also for a community, our nation and even the whole world.
The history of our nation has been the stories of looking for or running to the round table which we belong to. The round table has been a symbol ______46______ the Chinese feelings. It was, it is and will always be.
【答案】37. festivals
38. were having
39. added 40. closer
41. away 42. feel
43. totally
44. Although##Though
45. are accepted
46. of
【解析】
【分析】本文是记叙文，作者通过对家人佳节聚餐的回忆，感悟到家人相聚在一起是中国人感情的象征，过去是，现在是，永远都是。
【37题详解】
句意：当我还小的时候，我的家人会在不同的传统节日聚在一起吃一顿丰盛的晚餐。festival“节日”；different修饰名词的复数形式，故填festivals。
【38题详解】
句意：当大人们在讨论的时候，我们这些孩子就会坐在桌子底下玩捉迷藏。本句是while引导的时间状语从句，表示“与……同时”，结合语境可知，大人们正在讨论时孩子坐在桌子底下玩捉迷藏，从句需用过去进行时；主语the grown-ups是复数主语，系词需用were，故填were having。
【39题详解】
句意：等我长大一点，我的姑姑把男朋友带回来，奶奶高兴地在圆桌上又加了一个座位。add“增加”，add…to表示“把……加到……上”；从句动词“got”是动词过去式，此空也应填动词过去式，故填added。
【40题详解】
句意：这看起来有点拥挤，但我们都觉得彼此更近了。close“接近的”，用作形容词；much修饰形容词比较级，故填closer。
【41题详解】
句意：我十二岁的时候，爷爷去世了。pass away表示“去世”，是固定短语，故填away。
【42题详解】
句意：这让我们感到难过。feel“感到”是表感觉系动词，后接表语形容词；make sb. do sth.表示“让某人做某事”，故填feel。
【43题详解】
句意：然而，当全家再次聚在一起时，我们一致认为他的椅子、碗和筷子应该保持原样。total“全部的”用作形容词，此空缺少副词作状语，需用total的副词形式totally，表示家人一致认为要保留爷爷的物品，故填totally。
【44题详解】
句意：虽然我们相聚在一起的原因可能不同，但背后的情感是一样的。根据题干“…the reason why we come together may be different, the feelings behind it are the same”，可知前后是转折关系，用although或though引导让步状语从句；位于句首需大写首字母，故填Although/Though。
【45题详解】
句意：通常不同的文化会被我们所接受。accept“接受”，分析句子可知主语cultures 是动词accept的承受者，此处要用被动语态；由usually可知句子是一般现在时，主语cultures是复数，系词需用are，故填are accepted。
【46题详解】
句意：圆桌一直是中国人感情的象征。a symbol of表示“……的象征”，故填of。
七、根据所给中文完成句子译(共6小题，每小题15分，满分9分)
47. 我敲了敲窗户来吸引她的注意，但她没听到。
I____________________________________________________________but she didn’t hear it.
【答案】knocked on the window to catch her attention##knocked at the window to catch her attention

【解析】
【详解】根据题干可知缺少“敲了敲窗户来吸引她的注意”，敲窗户英语是“knock on/at the window”吸引她的注意“catch her attention”，根据题干可知敲窗的目的是为了吸引她的注意，表示目的，我们可用动词不定式表达，根据题干“but she didn’t hear it.”可知句子时态是一般过去时，knock的过去式knocked。故填knocked on the window to catch her attention/knocked at the window to catch her attention。
48. 第24届冬季奥运会开幕式将于2022年2月4日被现场直播。
The opening ceremony of the 24th Winter Olympic Games __________________________________ on February 4th, 2022.
【答案】will be covered live
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】根据中英文对照，需填入“现场直播”的英文表达cover live；分析句子结构，主语ceremony是动词cover的承受者，需用“be done”被动语态结构；“on February 4th, 2022”是将来的时间，可知本句是一般将来时的被动语态，助动词will后接原形动词，故填will be covered live。
49. 山姆在这部电影里扮演了一位年轻教师的角色。
Sam ___________________________________________________________________ in the film.
【答案】played the role of a young teacher
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】play the role of“扮演…角色”；a young teacher“一位年轻教师”。结合语境可知，本句陈述过去的事情，动词需用过去式，故填played the role of a young teacher。
50. 人们高度赞扬他在教学领域的巨大成就。
People _________________________________________________________________ in teaching.
【答案】speak highly of his great achievements##think highly of his great achievements##highly praise his great achievements
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】speak/think highly of表示“高度赞扬”；praise“称赞/赞扬”；highly“高度地/钦佩地”；his great achievements表示“他的巨大成就”。本句陈述事实用一般现在时，people是复数人称，动词需用原形，故填speak highly of his great achievements##think highly of his great achievements##highly praise his great achievements。
51. 那对年轻夫妇和这桩犯罪案无关。
The young couple___________________________________________________this criminal case.
【答案】had nothing to do with##have nothing to do with
【解析】
【详解】根据题干可知此处缺少“和……无关”，英语表达是“have nothing to do with”，根据语境此句时态可用一般过去时或一般现在时，用一般过去时时，have变为had。故填had nothing to do with/have nothing to do with。
52. 他借了许多书，以便在寒假阅读。
He has borrowed many books ___________________________________________________.
【答案】so that he can read them in the winter holiday/to read them in the winter holiday/in order to read them in the winter holiday
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】so that表示“以便”，引导目的状语从句；in order to也表示“以便，目的在于”，后接短语；read“阅读”，及物动词需接宾语；them指代上文的books，作read的宾语；in the winter holiday表示“在寒假里”。根据句意及结构，也可用不定式表目的，故填so that he can read them in the winter holiday/to read them in the winter holiday/in order to read them in the winter holiday。
八、书面表达（共1题，满分13分）
53. 《读书》是一档和大众分享好书的电视节目，旨在传递书中的信息和精华，让观众们领略好书的风采。假如你是李华，请你根据下面的提示和信息写一封邮件，向你的外国笔友Tom介绍这个节目。
Name: Reading Time: 14:40 every day Channel: CCTV-10
How long: 10 minutes Hostess: Li Pan
Content: Book lovers share their ideas， and explain the details.
Reviews of the TV programme: meaningful, open up our mind.
要求：1.要点齐全，句通顺，语法正确，书写规范；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.90词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）
Dear Tom,
How are you doing these days?
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
What’s your favourite TV programme? Please write to me.
Yours
LiHua
【答案】One possible version:
Dear Tom
How are you doing these days? Today, I’d like to introduce my favourite TV programme to you. It’s a fantastic programme named Reading with a purpose of sharing good books. It starts at 14:40 every day on CCTV-10. It is not long and it lasts only ten minutes. The hostess Li Pan, who has a nice voice, recommends a good book at a time. In the programme, some book lovers are invited to share their ideas and explain the details of the books.
The TV programme is meaningful and educational. These different kinds of books are from all over the world. Moreover, it opens up my mind and allows me to learn a lot about history, science, culture, and so on.
What’s your favourite TV programme? Please write to me.
Yours
Li Hua
【解析】
【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一封电子邮件。向笔友Tom介绍《读书》这档电视节目。
2.写作指导：本文采用一般现在时。分为三段式：第一段根据提示材料介绍这档电视节目的市场，主持人，以及节目的内容；第二段发表自己对这档节目的看法和评价；最后一段反问对方最喜欢的电视节目是什么。写作时保持主谓一致性，做到无语法和标点错误。