科普版（仁爱版）七年级上册Unit4 Topic 2知识点总结

Unit4  Topic 2 知识点总结  电话用语：（1）电话铃响，拿起听筒先说Hello，并自报机构，姓名或自己电话号码。（2）询问对方是谁：Who’s this,please?=Who’s speaking请问，您是谁？（3）如果接电话者正是被找的人，可回答：This is...speaking./Speaking./This is+名字（4）询问对方是不是某人时：Is this+名字?你是+名字？（5）May I speak to sb?我可以和某人通电话吗？/您可以让某人接下电话吗？-eg：我可以和Lily通电话吗？May I speak to Lily?（6）请稍等。Hold on,please.=Hold the line,please.=Just a moment,please.（7）Could you ask her to call me back this evening?你能让她今天晚上给我回电话吗？2.What’s up?询问发生了什么事情（怎么啦？/什么事？）3.Would you like to do sth.?询问对方意见,邀请或请求某人做某事的一种委婉的表达方式。肯定回答：Yes,I’d like / love to.否定回答：I’m sorry I can’t. I have to ...I’d like that, but I’m sorry I have no time.  tell sb. about sth./sb.告诉某人关于某事/某人eg:Could you tell me something about your family?你能告诉我关于你家庭的一些事情吗？tell sb. sth.=tell sth. to sb.告诉某人某事Please tell him the story.=Please tell the story to him.5.call打电话call sb.（up）=give sb. a call给某人打电话Eg:Could you ask her to call me this evening?call sb.+名字：称呼某人...  eg：You can call me Kangkang.你可以叫我康康。6.be free = have time 有时间，有空Are you free this Sunday?= Do you have (any) time this Sunday? free food免费的食物  be in=be at home 在家be not in=be not at home=be out不在家He is not in.他不在家。  this Sunday这周日 this Sunday afternoon这周日下午 on Sunday 在周日on Sundays在每周日 this evening今天晚上in the evening在晚上  I’m sorry+(that)...我很抱歉+(原因)eg:I’m sorry(that)I’m late.很抱歉我迟到了。have/has to+动词原形:不得不做某事eg:She has to look after her little sister.她不得不照看她的小妹妹。cook with sb.和某人一起做饭 cook for sb. 为某人做饭My mother cooks for us.12.have fun=have a good time玩得很开心，玩得很尽兴Eg:He has fun every day.他每天都过得很开心。13.no形容词，用来否定名词，相当于not a/an或not any，意为“没有，无” ，修饰可数名词的单、复数形式以及不可数名词。eg:I’m sorry I have no time.=I’m sorry I don’t have any time.ask sb. to do sth.请求某人去做某事ask sb. not to do sth.请求某人不要做某事15.call sb. back给某人回电话16.get some water 取水17.fly a kite/fly kites放风筝 18.sing some songs 唱歌sing a song唱一首歌19.have a picnic=go (out) for a picnic 去野餐20.go fishing 去钓鱼 go swimming 去游泳go boating去划船go shopping=do some shopping 购物 call sb back 回电话 take some bread 带一些面包 take sth with sb 某人随身携带某物He takes a lot of money with him.他随身带许多钱。on one’s way home在回家的路上 on my/his/her/our/their way home在我/他/她/我们/他们回家的路上on one’s way to school 在上学的路上 I meet Kangkang on my way to school.我在上学的路上遇到了康康。 at the beginning of在...的开始 in the end 最后 teach sb. sth.教某人某事teach sb. to do sth. 教某人做某事She teaches me English.她教我英语。She teaches us to speak English.她教我们说英语。What about doing sth,?=How about doing sth.?做某事怎么样？Eg：What about singing a song with me?和我唱一首歌怎么样？like doing sth.=like to do sth.喜欢做某事I like reading.我喜欢阅读。do one’s homework 做家庭作业 He has to do his homework.他不得不做他的家庭作业。