2023天门外国语学校高二上学期12月月考英语理试题含答案、听力、答题卡

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2022.12 高二月考英语试卷答案及解析1-5 B A C C B  6-10 C B C A A  11-15 B A A C B  16-20 C B B C A21-- 23  A D C   24-27  B D C A  28-31  C D A B32--35  B B C D    36--40 . G E B D C41--45 C D A B A    46--50 D C B C A    51--55.D B B A D56. with    57. leading    58. more obvious    59. to interact    60. regions    61. variety    62. were introduced    63. largely    64. that    65. the【答案】One possible version:NoticeAn interesting contest is being held by China Daily to collect photos and short videos describing the beauty of China.The theme of the contest is “Discover Beautiful China” .Therefore, your works are expected to focus on wonderful landscapes, unique customs, or excellent cultural heritage of China. Not only should they demonstrate the beauty of China, but they should also spread positive values.Everyone is welcome to take part in the contest because this is a great chance for you to display both your talent in photographing and your love for China. Wish you the best of luck!The Students’ Union【解析】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生为China Daily举办的主题为Discover Beautiful China的照片和小视频征集活动写一份英文通知。【详解】1. 词汇积累比赛：contest→competition收集：collect→gather集中于：focus on→concentrate on参加：take part in→participate in2. 句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：An interesting contest is being held by China Daily to collect photos and short videos describing the beauty of China.拓展句：An interesting contest is being held by China Daily, which is to collect photos and short videos describing the beauty of China.【点睛】[高分句型1] Not only should they demonstrate the beauty of China, but they should also spread positive values.(Not only引导的倒装句)[高分句型2] I hope you’ll take part in the contest because this is a great chance for you to display both your talent in photographing and your love for China(省略了that的宾语从句，because引导的原因状语从句)参考范文：Without hesitation, Andy jumped off his bike and dived into the cool water. After holding his breath for as long as he could, Andy came up for air and noticed the bees had gone. Dragging himself out of the dam, he struggled up the hilly slope and rang the doorbell. Mr. Nelson happened to be home and seeing the tired and wet boy, the owner took him inside. After knowing what Andy had experienced, he praised the boy and rang his mother.In no time, his mother appeared in front of him. Seeing Andy, his mother anxiously asked whether he was injured. Andy answered it was the dam that saved him. His mother laughed with relief and said he really needed that fishing break to help him recover. But Andy did not hear her. He was thinking his father’s words “When you are in a tight situation, don’t panic.” And he realized how important it was to listen to parents.【导语】本文以故事的发展为线索展开，讲述了作者在上学的路上遇到蜜蜂袭击，在这种紧急状况下，作者想起了父亲的话“当你在一个紧张的情况下，不要恐慌，动动脑筋，想办法解决问题。”，最终作者成功脱险的故事。【详解】1. 段落续写:①由第一段首句内容“安迪毫不犹豫地跳下自行车，跳入清凉的水中。”可知，第一段可描写作者通过水坝避开了蜜蜂。②由第二段首句内容“不一会儿，他的妈妈出现在他面前。”可知，第二段可描写母亲对作者的安慰以及作者的感悟。2. 续写线索：找到避险地点——避险——避险成功——给母亲讲述过程——感悟3. 词汇激活行类努力：struggle/strive表扬：praise/admiration/commendation认识到：realize/understand/comprehend情绪类焦急地：anxiously/restlessly/uneasily如释重负：relief/release/liberation【点睛】[高分句型1]After holding his breath for as long as he could, Andy came up for air and noticed the bees had gone.(as long as引导的状语从句)[高分句型2]Seeing Andy, his mother anxiously asked whether he was injured.(whether引导的宾语从句)听力原文：Text 1  ： W: Shall I turn off the TV since you are not watching anything?M: Wait! I’m going to watch a special program in a minute.Text 2  ：W: What can I do for you?M: I’m looking for some science fiction. Do you have any?W: Yes, we do. You’ll find them in the literature section on the top shelf.Text 3  ：M: I guess it’s about time. Please hurry up!W: Could I have a few more minutes to finish?M: I’m afraid not. It’s a timed test.Text 4  ：M: Hi, Anne. I’m not going to see the performance tonight, but John is. Do you need a ride?W: Yeah. But Michael, do you suppose he’d mind picking me up?M: I don’t think so.Text 6 ：W: It’s already 9: 20. Weren’t you supposed to be here an hour ago?M: Sorry but there was a long line of cars that couldn’t move for miles.W: I won’t listen to your excuse any more.W: What’s your favorite branch of science, Mike?M: I have studied biology, chemistry and physics for seven years during secondary school. I decided that chemistry was my favorite and I wanted to do it to a higher level. I recently started my second year of university on a chemistry degree.W: That’s cool. What are the career opportunities after graduating?M: A college education seems to prepare most chemistry majors for research or lab work, but there are many paths that are open to a chemistry major. So I think my major leads to excellent career prospects.Text 7 ：M: Betty, how was the concert last night?W: It was fine. But I didn’t enjoy it because I had an argument with a person.M: You? It’s unbelievable that you could have an argument with anybody. What happened?W: It was a woman, with her son, about 6 years old. They sat behind me and talked all the way through the concert. It was so annoying.M: So you argued with them?W: No. I just told them not to talk and they nodded. But a minute later, they began talking again. The boy even kicked my seat. I felt quite uncomfortable so I turned my head and stared at them. Guess what? The woman said I should be nice to kids. Then we started to argue. What would you have done?M: I wouldn’t have argued with her. I would have asked the security guard to remove her.W: You’re right.Text 8：W: Where are you going for your holiday this year?M: I’m going to Turkey.W: Oh, I know Turkey very well. I used to work there as a tour guide before I came to our company.M: Did you? How did you get into that?W: Well, after university I wanted to work in the field of overseas development. Then I met someone who worked as a tour leader and he told me that his company needed some tour guides and that I ought to apply. I thought it was a great chance to see some new cities and countries.M: It sounds a perfect job.W: Well, it was and it wasn’t. Turkey was great, the scenery, the food, the people. But it wasn’t much fun knowing exactly what you would be doing, what you would be eating, even what you would be talking about every day for the next three months. It seemed my whole life was decided for me. I realized it was not what I was really into. I wanted to do something more creative and interesting. So I quit the job.Text 9：W: Henry, I need your advice on my job application letter.M: OK. Let me see … Well in Britain, a photo is not expected. It’s unnecessary to include your hobbies as well, because they have nothing to do with the job you’re applying for. I can’t see here that you’ve got a driving license.W: I didn’t mention it because almost everyone here my age has one. Do I need to put it on my letter?M: Yes. And you’re fluent in Chinese, right?W: Yes. I studied in Nanjing for almost two years as an exchange student. My spoken Chinese is pretty good. I know about 2,000 Chinese characters. I picked up some French while I was teaching Japanese in Paris, but I’m hardly fluent.M: So let’s include three languages as your skills. Your educational background in Japan is fine, and so is being a teacher in Paris. Why didn’t you mention that you worked for your uncle before?W: I only worked for a month when his office assistant was away. I did photocopying and typing mostly. But I’m not very good at typing. I was too ashamed to include it. Besides, what would happen if anyone gave me a typing test?Text 10：Changing how you eat is a major step towards being healthier. If you eat healthily, you will get more energy and feel better overall. Here I’d like to share with you some tips. Firstly, limit your salt intake. The recommended amount of salt is no more than 5 grams a day (1 teaspoon of salt is about 6 grams). An intake of more than the recommended amount can have negative consequences in your body and is harmful to your overall health. If you have high blood pressure or heart issues, you might need to limit your intake to below 4 grams.Secondly, eat when you are hungry instead of when you are emotional. It’s normal to turn to food when you are alone, sad or stressed. If you want to get rid of your negative emotions, try taking a nice walk or listening to music instead of reaching for a snack. Finally, form a habit of eating breakfast. Eating breakfast helps you to stay active throughout the morning. A small breakfast is better than no breakfast. Avoid skipping breakfast on the day of an important exam or job interview, or your performance may be affected by your hunger.