2022-2023学年第一学期八年级英语期末复习卷（03）

这是一份2022-2023学年第一学期八年级英语期末复习卷（03），共28页。
2022-2023学年第一学期八年级英语期末复习卷（03）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一．选择题（共15小题，满分15分，每小题1分）
1．（1分）When the famous basketball player ______， the fans all got very excited．（　　）
A．got B．reached C．arrived D．arrived at
2．（1分）﹣﹣﹣The little girl could dress _________ when she was only four years old．
﹣﹣﹣Well， now she grows up and becomes a good student．（　　）
A．she B．her C．herself D．hers
3．（1分）The Dragon Boat Festival this year will come ______ four days．（　　）
A．after B．for C．during D．in
4．（1分）﹣Cindy，what's your favorite _________？
﹣I like soccer best．（　　）
A．color B．sport C．music D．food
5．（1分）﹣I didn't see you at Olympic Sports Center this morning． What happened？
﹣Sorry， I the exchange students around our school then．（　　）
A．showed B．was showing
C．am showing D．will show
6．（1分）It's smoggy these days．That's terrible!
Yes，I hope to plant trees．________ trees，______air pollution．（　　）
A．The more； the fewer B．The less； the more
C．The less； the fewer D．The more； the less
7．（1分）The students enjoy Miss Yang's classes because she's a teacher with rich teaching ．（　　）
A．knowledge B．information
C．experience D．habits
8．（1分）If something people or animals， it has something special that can make them come to it．（　　）
A．includes B．attracts C．prefers
9．（1分）The Yellow River flood large areas，but now the waters of it are used to energy．（　　）
A．was used to； producing
B．used to； producing
C．was used to； produce
D．used to； produce
10．（1分）﹣How long may I keep the book？
﹣You ________ keep it for two weeks．（　　）
A．may B．must C．will
11．（1分）The price of the book was so _______ that I had to go back home for more money．（　　）
A．high B．low C．expensive D．cheap
12．（1分）Don't blame your friends．Actually they don't know the truth，either．（　　）
A．In all B．In fact C．In general
13．（1分）﹣We're playing really well this season．We believe we will win!
﹣______（　　）
A．I bet you do!
B．You are in with a chance to win．
C．Nice idea!
D．I'll see to that．
14．（1分）﹣Will you fix up the machine according to the________， David？
﹣No problem． With pleasure．（　　）
A．instruction B．inspiration
C．invitation
15．（1分）What can you get after you read the title of the news on the right？（　　）

A．Volunteers will celebrate their holiday in 2022.
B．All the volunteers will come to Beijing in 2022.
C．Another Olympics will be held in Beijing，2022.
D．Beijing Olympics will need another volunteer in 2022.
二．完形填空（共1小题，满分10分，每小题10分）
16．（10分）One winter day，two brothers went fishing．They had a dog with them．When they came near the river，they （1）　 　off their caps on a big stone and went to the river bank to look （2）　 　 fish．It was （3）　 　 that day，（4）　 　soon they began to want their caps．They （5）　 　 the dog to get the caps back（6）　 　them．
When the dog got there，he tried to take （7）　 　 caps together in his mouth at the same time．It was very difficult．Then the dog noticed that one （8）　 　 the caps was smaller （9）　 　the other．He put the smaller cap in （10）　 　 one and got them down with his foot and then he could carry the two caps at the same time．
1．A．got
B．threw
C．took
D．let
2．A．after
B．at
C．on
D．for
3．A．hot
B．warm
C．cold
D．cool
4．A．because
B．so
C．since
D．as
5．A．helped
B．told
C．wished
D．taught
6．A．for
B．with
C．on
D．to
7．A．either
B．all
C．neither
D．both
8．A．of
B．between
C．from
D．among
9．A．as
B．like
C．with
D．than
10．A．the smaller
B．the larger
C．the newer
D．the older．
三．任务型阅读（共3小题，满分24分）
17．（6分）Since the first case（案例） of "Cow Cold" was reported in Kirk State in June，this killer cold has moved up north faster than we thought it would．By July，almost every part of the country had been attacked （侵袭） by Cow Cold．In only two months，the number of dead cows has risen to 5，000．Though Cow Cold started in the south，the east of the country is the worst hit area．By this week，80% of the farms in Osten State have reported cases of Cow Cold．
The sale of milk in Osten State has slumped because of Cow Cold．Before Cow Cold，the sale of milk in Osten State was ￥2.5 million each week，now it is less than￥500，000．
Odin state is the only area in the north without the case of Cow Cold．Before we know what to do with Cow Cold，we can only hope Odin State will be lucky enough not to experience the power of this killer cold．
（Elaine Baker，City Post）
（1）Which map will most probably appear with the above news report？ 　 　


（2）If a store's sales keep slumping．What would be the sales cart （图表）look like？ 　 　

（3）What can we learn from the news reports？ 　 　
A．What people do with Cow Cold
B．Whether people may catch Cow Cold
C．How fast Cow Cold has hit the country
D．How people find out if cows have Cow Cold
18．（8分）In a small village，there was a wise old man named Ryan.One day his young nephew（侄子） Keith came to visit him.During their talk，Keith said he was sad and worried about his little progress in learning the guitar.However hard he tried，he just couldn't improve much.
Keith asked his uncle for advice."Follow me." said Ryan，and he led Keith up to the high hills around the village.This road was long and difficult，but Keith followed the old man.As they got higher，Ryan said that he needed to go to the tap of the highest hill where he had never been to.Keith was surprised but decided to help his uncle.
With great difficulty，Keith helped his uncle climb the hill.Sometimes he even carried the old man on his back.At the top，sweating（流汗），he put his uncle back on the ground and laughed with joy.
"Do you remember the times when you were a little boy？Sometimes you returned home with tears in your eyes，" said Ryan. "The other children teased （嘲笑） you.Do you remember why？"
Keith looked around and nodded.He remembered that as a child he often played on the hills with other children.They called this hill Mount Impossible，because small children couldn't reach its top. "At that time I was unable to get here，" said Keith. "The bigger kids had no problem."
"And today，" said Ryan. "you not only climbed here，but also dragged me up."
"I became bigger and stronger."
"Instead of climbing Mount Impossible every day，you played on the smaller hills and became better at climbing.You became stronger." said Ryan. "Mount Impossible became possible for you to climb while you weren't even thinking about it."

（1）What made Keith sad and worried？ 　 　
A.His guitar skill improved little.
B.It was tiring to practice the guitar.
C.He wasn't big and strong enough.
D.Other children often laughed at him.
（2）How did Ryan and Keith climb up the highest hill？ 　 　
A.Ryan carried Keith on the back.
B.They chose a smooth and short path.
C.Keith followed Ryan with great difficulty.
D.Keith tried different ways to drag Ryan up.
（3）To solve Keith's problem，what did Ryan do on top of the hill？ 　 　
A.He introduced some big kids to Keith.
B.He shared his own climbing experience.
C.He showed Keith around Mount Impossible.
D.He talked about Keith's progress in climbing.
（4）What did Ryan want to tell Keith？ 　 　
A.Rome was not built in a day.
B.There is no success without effort.
C.The future is what you make it.
D.Nothing is impossible for a wise man.
19．（10分）
Lost：
My school ID card． Its number is 2007712． My name is Mary Brown． Please call 6956385．

Found：
Is this your schoolbag？ It's black and white． My name is Tony Green． Phone：2360731．

Cindy，
Your red notebook is in the lost and found box．
Mike
（1）Mary's school ID card number is　 　．
A．236﹣0731
B．695﹣6385
C．200﹣7712
D．659﹣8635
（2）The backpack is　 　．
A．green
B．white
C．red
D．black and white
（3）Mary's phone number is　 　．
A．695﹣6385
B．2007712
C．236﹣0731
D．659﹣6385
（4）Tony's last name is　 　．
A．Brown
B．Green
C．Mike
D．Cindy
（5）Cindy's　 　 is in the lost and found case．
A．school ID card
B．backpack
C．notebook
D．baseball
四．选词填空（共1小题，满分5分，每小题5分）
20．（5分）
tooth village beautiful easy feed
（1）She　 　him a cookie this morning．
（2）The students are， for the most part， from the　 　．
（3）We should brush our　 　every day．
（4）To me， he is the most　 　child in the world．
（5）He climbed up the mountain very　 　yesterday．
五．语法填空（共1小题，满分10分，每小题10分）
21．（10分）One day，Sue argued with her mother.She left home without （1）　 　（say）a word.Because she left in a hurry，she didn't take any money.
When she saw a noodle shop，she （2）　 　（sudden）felt hungry.The shop owner saw her （3）　 　（stand）outside and asked her if she would like a bowl of noodles.She （4）　 　（nod）but then she said that she didn't have money.
"Don′t worry.I （5）　 　（treat）you，"the shop owner said.A few minutes later，he brought her a bowl of noodles.Sue cried.
"What's wrong？"the shop owner asked.
"I am touched by your（6）　 　（kind）.Even a stranger can give me a bowl of noodles，but my mother often argues with me.I hate her！"
"Girl，why do you think so？Think again.I just gave you a bowl of noodles and you were touched.Your mother （7）　 　（raise）you since you were born.Why aren't you grateful and argue with your mom instead？"
Sue was surprised after hearing that.
On the way home，Sue thought it over.She stopped in front of the door and saw her mother worried and tired after looking for her everywhere.When she saw Sue come back home，she was overjoyed.Are you hungry？I cooked supper.（8）　 　（come）to eat while it is still hot."
Sue couldn't control （9）　 　（she）.She cried and hugged her mother.
In our life，it is easy for us to appreciate the small（10）　 　（act）of a stranger.But for the relatives，especially our parents，we see their sacrifices（牺牲）as a matter of course.
六．任务型阅读（共1小题，满分10分，每小题10分）
22．（10分）Asking people to a party is an art． You must think about what kind of party you're going to have first． If it is a small party you can just give a call to your friends and ask them to the party． You can even e﹣mail them or just leave a message for them．
Now，calling someone is an art too． First，give a call to your friend，and then begin the talk by asking them about their life and family． Ask them about their schedules on the day of the party． If they say they are free you can ask them to the party directly（直接地）．If the friend is not free then ask him to try to find time for your party．
If you're going to have a big party，and need to ask lots of people to your party，you must decide how many people you want at your party． Then you can write a list of them and send them beautiful invitation cards，because you may not have so much time to give them a call each． You must send the cards a few days before the party so that they can have enough time to prepare for it．

根据短文内容回答下面的问题．
（1）If you're having a small party，how many ways can you use to invite your friends？
　 　
（2）What is also an art now？
　 　
（3）If your friends are busy and have no time to go to your party， what can you do？
　 　
（4）If you're having a big party， when should you send invitation cards？
　 　
（5）What does the passage tell us？
　 　
七．连词成句（共5小题，满分10分，每小题2分）
23．（2分）learn，I，aloud，English，reading，by．
　 　．
24．（2分）you，world，see，flying，all，can，over，the，fish
　 　．
25．（2分）are，to，we，uniform，allowed，our，choose，own
　 　．
26．（2分）are， in， kinds of， our school， there， clubs
　 　．
27．（2分）a，invited，friend，me，once，to，my，party　 　．
八．书面表达（共1小题，满分20分，每小题20分）
28．（20分）假设你是李平，最近你学习上遇到困惑．请用英语给你的英国朋友Nancy写一封电子邮件，讲述你的问题并寻求她的帮助．
注意：
1．邮件必须包括下面三幅画所描述的内容．
2．词数80左右，开头和结尾已给出（不计词数）．
参考词汇：考试不及格 fail the exam 熬夜 stay up late

Hi Nancy，
How are you？Hope you're well．
　 　
I'm ready looking forward to receiving your reply soon．
Love，
Li Ping．


答案与解析
一．选择题（共15小题，满分15分，每小题1分）
1．（1分）When the famous basketball player ______， the fans all got very excited．（　　）
A．got B．reached C．arrived D．arrived at
参考译文：当那位著名的篮球运动员到达时，球迷们都很兴奋．
答案详解：got得到．reached到达．arrived到达．arrived at到达，后跟小地点．根据the fans all got very excited"球迷们都很兴奋"可知，应该是"著名的篮球运动员到达时"，reached后必须跟宾语．arrive不及物动词，后跟宾语时与at或in连用，没有宾语可直接用arrived．所以选 ：C．
2．（1分）﹣﹣﹣The little girl could dress _________ when she was only four years old．
﹣﹣﹣Well， now she grows up and becomes a good student．（　　）
A．she B．her C．herself D．hers
参考译文：﹣﹣这个小女孩四岁时就可以自己穿衣服了．
﹣﹣哦，现在她长大了，成了一个好学生．
答案详解：根据答句Well， now she grows up and becomes a good student．可知原句是意思是"这个小女孩可以自己穿衣服"，dress oneself给自己穿衣服．所以选 ：C．
3．（1分）The Dragon Boat Festival this year will come ______ four days．（　　）
A．after B．for C．during D．in
参考译文：翻译：今年端午节将在四天之后．
答案详解：根据语境，句子的时态是一般将来时，four days表示四天，指一段时间，介词in后跟一段时间做一般将来时的时间状语．
in表示一段时间，通常指将来的一段时间里；for表示一段时间，通常指已经过去的一段时间；
during指两个时间点之间，意为"期间"；
after表示一个时间点以后．所以选 ：D．
4．（1分）﹣Cindy，what's your favorite _________？
﹣I like soccer best．（　　）
A．color B．sport C．music D．food
参考译文：﹣﹣辛迪，你最喜欢的运动是什么？﹣﹣我最喜欢足球．
答案详解：所给的选项中，A译为颜色，B译为运动，C译为音乐，D译为食物，根据回答：我最喜欢足球．可知此处应该询问你最喜欢的运动是什么，所以选 择：B．
5．（1分）﹣I didn't see you at Olympic Sports Center this morning． What happened？
﹣Sorry， I the exchange students around our school then．（　　）
A．showed B．was showing
C．am showing D．will show
参考译文：﹣今天早上我没有看到你在奥林匹克体育中心．发生了什么事？
﹣对不起，那时我正在学校里带着交换生参观校园．
答案详解：根据上一句﹣I didn't see you at Olympic Sports Center this morning． What happened？今天早上我没有看到你在奥林匹克体育中心．发生了什么事？下一句应该用过去进行时态．表示在过去某一时刻或某一段时间内进行或发生的动作用过去进行时，过去进行时的构成是was/were+现在分词．结合句意：﹣今天早上我没有看到你在奥林匹克体育中心．发生了什么事？﹣对不起，那时我正在学校里带着交换生参观校园．所以选 ：B．
6．（1分）It's smoggy these days．That's terrible!
Yes，I hope to plant trees．________ trees，______air pollution．（　　）
A．The more； the fewer B．The less； the more
C．The less； the fewer D．The more； the less
参考译文：﹣这几天多雾．太糟糕了．﹣是的，我希望种更多的树．树越多，污染越少．
答案详解：答案：D．
考查形容词的比较级和最高级．the+比较级，the+比较级．意为"越…越…"．tree可数名词需用many的比较级；pollution"污染"不可数名词需用little的比较级．所以选 ：D．
7．（1分）The students enjoy Miss Yang's classes because she's a teacher with rich teaching ．（　　）
A．knowledge B．information
C．experience D．habits
参考译文：学生们喜欢杨老师的课，因为她是一位有丰富教学经验的老师．
答案详解：knowledge知识；information信息；experience经验；habits习惯．根据"学生们喜欢杨老师的课"可知"因为她是一位有丰富教学经验的老师"．所以选 ：C．
8．（1分）If something people or animals， it has something special that can make them come to it．（　　）
A．includes B．attracts C．prefers
参考译文：如果某物吸引了人类或动物，那它就会有一些能使他们来到这的特别东西．
答案详解：A includes 包含；B attracts 吸引；C prefers 更喜欢．if表示"如果"，引导条件状语从句，根据主语 it has something special that can make them come to it"它就会有一些能使他们来到这的特别东西"，可知，它有特别的东西，可以吸引人类或动物，所以空格处填动词attracts．所以选 ：B．
9．（1分）The Yellow River flood large areas，but now the waters of it are used to energy．（　　）
A．was used to； producing
B．used to； producing
C．was used to； produce
D．used to； produce
参考译文：过去黄河水常常淹没大地，但是现在黄河水被用来产生能源．
答案详解：答案：D 本题考查对短语的用法的理解，be used to do sth．被用来做某事；be used to doing sth．是习惯于做某事；used to do sth．是过去常常做某事，所以选 D．
10．（1分）﹣How long may I keep the book？
﹣You ________ keep it for two weeks．（　　）
A．may B．must C．will
参考译文：句意：﹣﹣这本书我能借多久？
﹣﹣你可以借2个星期．
答案详解：答案：A．may可以；must必须，一定；will将要．根据You __ keep it for two weeks，可知可以借2个星期，在这里表示一种许可，may可以．所以选 A．
11．（1分）The price of the book was so _______ that I had to go back home for more money．（　　）
A．high B．low C．expensive D．cheap
参考译文：这本书的价格是如此的高以至于我不得不回家多拿点钱．
答案详解：high是高的意思，low是低的意思，expensive是昂贵的意思，cheap是便宜的意思，解决这个题目关键点有两个，一是形容价格用高低，不用贵贱，商品名称做主语的时候，才用贵贱修饰，二是go back home for more money，回家拿更多的钱，当然是价高钱不够了，所以选 A．
12．（1分）Don't blame your friends．Actually they don't know the truth，either．（　　）
A．In all B．In fact C．In general
参考译文：不要责备你的朋友们，事实上他们也不知道真相．
答案详解：答案：B 根据Actually可知，副词"事实上"与固定词组in fact同义，in all："总共 总计 一共"；in general："通常，一般来说，一般说来"，所以选 B．
13．（1分）﹣We're playing really well this season．We believe we will win!
﹣______（　　）
A．I bet you do!
B．You are in with a chance to win．
C．Nice idea!
D．I'll see to that．
参考译文：这个赛季我们打得真的很好．我们相信我们会赢的．
答案详解：答案：A A．I bet you do!我确信你会赢!B．You are in with a chance to win．你只是碰巧运气好．C．Nice idea!好主意!D．I'll see to that．我将拭目以待．答案A是我确信的另一种翻译，所以选 A．
14．（1分）﹣Will you fix up the machine according to the________， David？
﹣No problem． With pleasure．（　　）
A．instruction B．inspiration
C．invitation
参考译文：﹣﹣大卫，你能按照说明书把机器修好吗？
﹣﹣没问题．很愿效劳．
答案详解：instruction说明书．inspiration灵感．invitation邀请．根据 fix up the machine according to"修理机器按照…"可知，应该是"说明书"instruction．所以选 ：A．
15．（1分）What can you get after you read the title of the news on the right？（　　）

A．Volunteers will celebrate their holiday in 2022.
B．All the volunteers will come to Beijing in 2022.
C．Another Olympics will be held in Beijing，2022.
D．Beijing Olympics will need another volunteer in 2022.
参考译文：看了右边新闻的标题，你能得到什么？
答案详解：根据右边新闻的标题Volunteer sets sights on another Olympics志愿者们将目光投向另一届奥运会，以及图表和文字信息，可推测说的是2022北京冬奥会。可知看了右边新闻的标题，我们能知道另一届奥运会将于2022年在北京举行。选项C符合题意。所以选 ：C。
二．完形填空（共1小题，满分10分，每小题10分）
16．（10分）One winter day，two brothers went fishing．They had a dog with them．When they came near the river，they （1）　C　off their caps on a big stone and went to the river bank to look （2）　D　 fish．It was （3）　C　 that day，（4）　B　soon they began to want their caps．They （5）　B　 the dog to get the caps back（6）　A　them．
When the dog got there，he tried to take （7）　D　 caps together in his mouth at the same time．It was very difficult．Then the dog noticed that one （8）　A　 the caps was smaller （9）　D　the other．He put the smaller cap in （10）　B　 one and got them down with his foot and then he could carry the two caps at the same time．
1．A．got
B．threw
C．took
D．let
2．A．after
B．at
C．on
D．for
3．A．hot
B．warm
C．cold
D．cool
4．A．because
B．so
C．since
D．as
5．A．helped
B．told
C．wished
D．taught
6．A．for
B．with
C．on
D．to
7．A．either
B．all
C．neither
D．both
8．A．of
B．between
C．from
D．among
9．A．as
B．like
C．with
D．than
10．A．the smaller
B．the larger
C．the newer
D．the older．
文章主旨：这篇短文主要介绍了在一个冬天，兄弟两个带着一只狗去钓鱼，他们摘下自己的帽子放在大石头上然后去河边找鱼，那天非常冷他们很快就想要戴帽子，于是就吩咐小狗去取帽子，小狗很聪明，它把小帽子放在更大的那一顶里面．并一块带给了主人．
答案详解：（1）C 考查动词．A．got得到 B．threw扔 C．took带走 D．let让，根据off their caps ，可知是摘下帽子．take off摘下，所以选 C．
（2）D 考查介词．A．after在…之后 B．at在…C．on在上面 D．for为了，根据语境，可知他们摘下他们的帽子放在大石头．上然后去河边找鱼．look for寻找，所以选 D．
（3）C 考查形容词．A．hot热的 B．warm温暖的 C．cold寒冷的 D．cool凉爽的，根据后文they began to want their caps，可知那天非常冷，所以选 C．
（4）B 考查连词．A．because因为 B．so因此 C．since自从 D．as作为，根据上文天气冷，"所以"他们很快就想要帽子，所以选 B．
（5）B 考查动词．A．helped帮助 B．told告诉 C．wished希望 D．taught教，根据语境，可知他们告诉狗去给他们取帽子，所以选 B．
（6）A 考查介词．A．for为了 B．with带有 C．on在上面 D．to到…，根据语境，他们告诉狗去为他们取帽子．get sth for sb使某人获得某物，所以选 A．
（7）D 考查形容词．A．either二者任其一 B．all全部的 C．neither两者都不 D．both两者都，根据he tried to take…caps 当那条狗到了那里，他设法用嘴同时都取走那两顶帽子，所以选 D．
（8）A 考查介词．A．of…的 B．between两者之间 C．from从…D．among在…中，两者以上，根据 one…the caps was smaller，可知是指其中一个帽子更小．one of…中的一个 ，所以选 A．
（9）D 考查连词．A．as作为 B．like像 C．with带有 D．than比，根据smaller，可知是比较级，用连词than，所以选 D．
（10）B 考查形容词．A．the smaller较小 B．the larger较大 C．the newer较新 D．the older较老，根据He put the smaller cap in…one ，可知，它把小帽子放在更大的那一顶里面．所以选 B．
三．任务型阅读（共3小题，满分24分）
17．（6分）Since the first case（案例） of "Cow Cold" was reported in Kirk State in June，this killer cold has moved up north faster than we thought it would．By July，almost every part of the country had been attacked （侵袭） by Cow Cold．In only two months，the number of dead cows has risen to 5，000．Though Cow Cold started in the south，the east of the country is the worst hit area．By this week，80% of the farms in Osten State have reported cases of Cow Cold．
The sale of milk in Osten State has slumped because of Cow Cold．Before Cow Cold，the sale of milk in Osten State was ￥2.5 million each week，now it is less than￥500，000．
Odin state is the only area in the north without the case of Cow Cold．Before we know what to do with Cow Cold，we can only hope Odin State will be lucky enough not to experience the power of this killer cold．
（Elaine Baker，City Post）
（1）Which map will most probably appear with the above news report？ 　B　


（2）If a store's sales keep slumping．What would be the sales cart （图表）look like？ 　A　

（3）What can we learn from the news reports？ 　C　
A．What people do with Cow Cold
B．Whether people may catch Cow Cold
C．How fast Cow Cold has hit the country
D．How people find out if cows have Cow Cold
文章主旨：文章是一篇新闻报道类阅读，主要介绍了牛流感迅速侵袭了这个国家．
答案详解：BAC
1．B 细节理解题，根据第一段Though Cow Cold started in the south，the east of the country is the worst hit area．虽然牛流感从南方开始，但是该国东部是受灾最严重的地区．结合图解，选项B符合题意，所以选 B．
2．A 细节理解题，根据第二段The sale of milk in Osten State has slumped because of Cow Cold．Before Cow Cold，the sale of milk in Osten State was ￥2.5 million each week，now it is less than￥500，000．因为牛流感，Osten State 的牛奶销量大幅下滑．在牛流感之前，Osten State 的牛奶销量每周是￥2.5 million．现在，不到￥500，000．可知，选项A说明了牛奶销量的大幅下滑，所以选 A．
3．C 细节理解题，根据第一段In only two months，the number of dead cows has risen to 5，000．Though Cow Cold started in the south，the east of the country is the worst hit area．By this week，80% of the farms in Osten State have reported cases of Cow Cold．在仅仅两个月内，死牛的数量已经上升到5000．虽然牛流感从南方开始，但是该国东部是受灾最严重的地区．到这周为止，Osten State 80% 的农场已经有牛流感报告病例．可知，文章主要讲述了牛流感迅速侵袭了这个国家，所以选 C．
18．（8分）In a small village，there was a wise old man named Ryan.One day his young nephew（侄子） Keith came to visit him.During their talk，Keith said he was sad and worried about his little progress in learning the guitar.However hard he tried，he just couldn't improve much.
Keith asked his uncle for advice."Follow me." said Ryan，and he led Keith up to the high hills around the village.This road was long and difficult，but Keith followed the old man.As they got higher，Ryan said that he needed to go to the tap of the highest hill where he had never been to.Keith was surprised but decided to help his uncle.
With great difficulty，Keith helped his uncle climb the hill.Sometimes he even carried the old man on his back.At the top，sweating（流汗），he put his uncle back on the ground and laughed with joy.
"Do you remember the times when you were a little boy？Sometimes you returned home with tears in your eyes，" said Ryan. "The other children teased （嘲笑） you.Do you remember why？"
Keith looked around and nodded.He remembered that as a child he often played on the hills with other children.They called this hill Mount Impossible，because small children couldn't reach its top. "At that time I was unable to get here，" said Keith. "The bigger kids had no problem."
"And today，" said Ryan. "you not only climbed here，but also dragged me up."
"I became bigger and stronger."
"Instead of climbing Mount Impossible every day，you played on the smaller hills and became better at climbing.You became stronger." said Ryan. "Mount Impossible became possible for you to climb while you weren't even thinking about it."

（1）What made Keith sad and worried？ 　A　
A.His guitar skill improved little.
B.It was tiring to practice the guitar.
C.He wasn't big and strong enough.
D.Other children often laughed at him.
（2）How did Ryan and Keith climb up the highest hill？ 　D　
A.Ryan carried Keith on the back.
B.They chose a smooth and short path.
C.Keith followed Ryan with great difficulty.
D.Keith tried different ways to drag Ryan up.
（3）To solve Keith's problem，what did Ryan do on top of the hill？ 　D　
A.He introduced some big kids to Keith.
B.He shared his own climbing experience.
C.He showed Keith around Mount Impossible.
D.He talked about Keith's progress in climbing.
（4）What did Ryan want to tell Keith？ 　A　
A.Rome was not built in a day.
B.There is no success without effort.
C.The future is what you make it.
D.Nothing is impossible for a wise man.
文章主旨：本文主要讲述了一位智者通过爬山教导自己的侄子不要放弃，稳扎稳打，终会成功的故事。
答案详解：（1）细节理解题。根据During their talk，Keith said he was sad and worried about his little progress in learning the guitar.（在他们的谈话中，Keith说，他很难过，担心自己在学习吉他方面进展甚微。）可知，Keith难过担忧是因为他的吉他技巧提升很慢。所以选 A。
（2）细节理解题。根据With great difficulty，Keith helped his uncle climb the hill.Sometimes he even carried the old man on his back.（Keith费了很大的劲帮他叔叔爬山。有时他甚至把老人背在背上。）可知，Keith试图用不同的方法把Ryan拉上来。所以选 D。
（3）细节理解题。根据 "And today，" said Ryan. "you not only climbed here，but also dragged me up."（"今天，"Ryan说。"你不仅爬到这里，还把我拉了上来。"）可知，他谈到Keith在爬山方面的进步。所以选 D。
（4）推理判断题。根据"Instead of climbing Mount Impossible every day，you played on the smaller hills and became better at climbing.You became stronger." said Ryan. "Mount Impossible became possible for you to climb while you weren't even thinking about it."（"你不是每天都在爬Mount Impossible ，而是在更小的山上玩，变得更擅长攀登。你变得更强壮。"Ryan说。"在不经意间Mount Impossible对你来说变得可能。"）可知，Ryan是说Mount Impossible 不是一天就能登上去的，就像罗马不是一天建成的。所以选 A。
19．（10分）
Lost：
My school ID card． Its number is 2007712． My name is Mary Brown． Please call 6956385．

Found：
Is this your schoolbag？ It's black and white． My name is Tony Green． Phone：2360731．

Cindy，
Your red notebook is in the lost and found box．
Mike
（1）Mary's school ID card number is　C　．
A．236﹣0731
B．695﹣6385
C．200﹣7712
D．659﹣8635
（2）The backpack is　D　．
A．green
B．white
C．red
D．black and white
（3）Mary's phone number is　A　．
A．695﹣6385
B．2007712
C．236﹣0731
D．659﹣6385
（4）Tony's last name is　B　．
A．Brown
B．Green
C．Mike
D．Cindy
（5）Cindy's　C　 is in the lost and found case．
A．school ID card
B．backpack
C．notebook
D．baseball
文章主旨：本广告是几则失物招领启事和寻物启事．
答案详解：（1）C．细节理解题，根据My school ID card．Its number is 200﹣7712．My name is Mary Brown．我的学生证号码是200﹣7712．我叫Mary Brown．所以选 ：C．
（2）D．细节理解题，根据 Backpack．Is this your backpack？It's black and white．背包：这是你的背包吗？是黑白两色的．所以选 ：D．
（3）A．细节理解题，根据My name is Mary Brown．Please call 695﹣6385．我叫Mary Brown．请打695﹣6385．所以选 ：A．
（4）B．细节理解题，根据My name is Tony Green．我叫Tony Green．可知Green是姓．所以选 ：B．
（5）C．细节理解题，根据Cindy，Your red notebook is in the lost and found case．Cindy，你的红色的笔记本在失物招领处．所以选 ：C．
四．选词填空（共1小题，满分5分，每小题5分）
20．（5分）
tooth village beautiful easy feed
（1）She　fed　him a cookie this morning．
（2）The students are， for the most part， from the　villages/village　．
（3）We should brush our　teeth　every day．
（4）To me， he is the most　beautiful　child in the world．
（5）He climbed up the mountain very　easily　yesterday．
参考译文：（1）她今天早上给他吃了一块饼干．
（2）学生大部分来自村庄．
（3）我们应该每天刷牙．
（4）对我来说，他是世界上最漂亮的孩子．
（5）他昨天很容易爬上山．
答案详解：（1）fed 考查动词．根据前后句She…him a cookie this morning，可知结合选项，应该说她今天早上喂他吃了一块饼干．此处表达"喂"，this morning用一般过去时态，所以答案是fed．
（2）villages/village 考查名词．根据前句The students are， for the most part， from the…可知结合选项，应该说学生大部分来自村庄．此处表达"村庄"，所以答案是villages/village．
（3）teeth 考查名词．根据We should brush our…every day．可知结合选项，应该说我们应该每天刷牙．此处表达"牙齿"，用复数形式，所以答案是teeth．
（4）beautiful 考查形容词．根据To me， he is the most…child in the world．可知结合选项，应该说对我来说，他是世界上最漂亮的孩子．此处表达"美丽的"，形容词形式，所以答案是beautiful．
（5）easily 考查副词．根据He climbed up the mountain very…yesterday．可知结合选项，应该说他昨天很容易爬上山．此处用副词修饰动词，easily容易地，所以答案是easily．
五．语法填空（共1小题，满分10分，每小题10分）
21．（10分）One day，Sue argued with her mother.She left home without （1）　saying　（say）a word.Because she left in a hurry，she didn't take any money.
When she saw a noodle shop，she （2）　suddenly　（sudden）felt hungry.The shop owner saw her （3）　standing　（stand）outside and asked her if she would like a bowl of noodles.She （4）　nodded　（nod）but then she said that she didn't have money.
"Don′t worry.I （5）　will treat　（treat）you，"the shop owner said.A few minutes later，he brought her a bowl of noodles.Sue cried.
"What's wrong？"the shop owner asked.
"I am touched by your（6）　kindness　（kind）.Even a stranger can give me a bowl of noodles，but my mother often argues with me.I hate her！"
"Girl，why do you think so？Think again.I just gave you a bowl of noodles and you were touched.Your mother （7）　has raised　（raise）you since you were born.Why aren't you grateful and argue with your mom instead？"
Sue was surprised after hearing that.
On the way home，Sue thought it over.She stopped in front of the door and saw her mother worried and tired after looking for her everywhere.When she saw Sue come back home，she was overjoyed.Are you hungry？I cooked supper.（8）　Come　（come）to eat while it is still hot."
Sue couldn't control （9）　herself　（she）.She cried and hugged her mother.
In our life，it is easy for us to appreciate the small（10）　action　（act）of a stranger.But for the relatives，especially our parents，we see their sacrifices（牺牲）as a matter of course.
参考译文：本文讲述Sue与母亲吵架后负气出走，在街上因为饥饿她想要一碗面条，但她没有钱。这时她得到面馆老板的一碗热气腾腾的面条的帮助，并且老板的话深深打动了她，使她认识到父母是最关心她的人。
答案详解：（1）saying.考查动词。句意：她一句话没说就跑出了房子。without后加动名词，所以答案是saying。
（2）suddenly.考查副词。句意：当她经过一家面馆时，她突然感到很饿。suddenly副词，修饰动词felt，所以答案是suddenly。
（3）standing.考查动词。句意：店主看见她站在外面，问她要不要来一碗面条。see sb doing sth看见某人做某事，所以答案是standing。
（4）nodded.考查动词。句意：她点了点头，然后说她没有钱。结合said用过去式，所以答案是nodded。
（5）will treat.考查动词。句意：我请你。结合句意用一般将来时will+动词原形，所以答案是will treat。
（6）kindness.考查名词。句意：我只是被你的好意感动了！your后加名词kindness，所以答案是kindness。
（7）has raised.考查动词。句意：你妈妈从你很小的时候就把你养大了，你为什么不感激，反而和妈妈争论呢？结合since you were born用现在完成时have/has+过去分词，主语your mother第三人称单数，所以答案是has raised。
（8）Come.考查动词。句意：趁热进来吃吧。祈使句动词原形开头，所以答案是Come。
（9）herself.考查代词。句意：苏再也控制不住自己了。结合句意是控制不住自己，故用反身代词，所以答案是herself。
（10）action.考查名词。句意：在我们的生活中，我们很容易欣赏陌生人的小的行为。结合the用名词action，结合a stranger用单数，所以答案是action。
六．任务型阅读（共1小题，满分10分，每小题10分）
22．（10分）Asking people to a party is an art． You must think about what kind of party you're going to have first． If it is a small party you can just give a call to your friends and ask them to the party． You can even e﹣mail them or just leave a message for them．
Now，calling someone is an art too． First，give a call to your friend，and then begin the talk by asking them about their life and family． Ask them about their schedules on the day of the party． If they say they are free you can ask them to the party directly（直接地）．If the friend is not free then ask him to try to find time for your party．
If you're going to have a big party，and need to ask lots of people to your party，you must decide how many people you want at your party． Then you can write a list of them and send them beautiful invitation cards，because you may not have so much time to give them a call each． You must send the cards a few days before the party so that they can have enough time to prepare for it．

根据短文内容回答下面的问题．
（1）If you're having a small party，how many ways can you use to invite your friends？
　Three．　
（2）What is also an art now？
　Calling someone．　
（3）If your friends are busy and have no time to go to your party， what can you do？
　I can ask them to try to find time for my party．　
（4）If you're having a big party， when should you send invitation cards？
　A few days before the party．　
（5）What does the passage tell us？
　How to ask others to our party．　
文章主旨：这篇文章主要讲述了举办晚会时邀请人也是一门艺术。
答案详解：（1）Three．细节理解题。根据第一段If it is a small party you can just give a call to your friends and ask them to the party． You can even e﹣mail them or just leave a message for them．可知举办小型晚会时可以打电话，发电子邮件或者留言三种方式通知朋友。所以答案是：Three．
（2）Calling someone．细节理解题。根据第二段Now，calling someone is an art too．可知打电话也是一门艺术。所以答案是：Calling someone．
（3）I can ask them to try to find time for my party．细节理解题。根据第二段If the friend is not free then ask him to try to find time for your party．可知如果朋友忙的话可以让他为你的晚会找一点时间。所以答案是：I can ask them to try to find time for my party．
（4）A few days before the party．细节理解题。根据第三段 You must send the cards a few days before the party so that they can have enough time to prepare for it．可知对于大型的晚会你要提前几天发放请柬。所以答案是：A few days before the party．
（5）How to ask others to our party．主旨大意题。根据第一段Asking people to a party is an art．可知篇文章主要讲述了举办晚会时怎样艺术地邀请他人参加。所以答案是：How to ask others to our party．
七．连词成句（共5小题，满分10分，每小题2分）
23．（2分）learn，I，aloud，English，reading，by．
　I learn English by reading aloud．　．
参考译文：I learn English by reading aloud．我通过大声读的方式来学习英语．
答案详解：答案：I learn English by reading aloud．首先根据提示信息明确所要组合的句子是一个陈述句，句意是"我通过大声读的方式来学习英语．"，主语是I，谓语动词是learn，后面跟名词English作宾语，介词by"通过"后面跟reading aloud作方式状语，所以答案是：I learn English by reading aloud．
24．（2分）you，world，see，flying，all，can，over，the，fish
　You can see flying fish all over the world．　．
参考译文：你可以看到世界各地的飞鱼．
答案详解：考查连词成句，人称代词you充当句子的主语，情态动词can后接动词原形，固定词组all over the world全世界，充当句子的状语．所以填：You can see flying fish all over the world．
25．（2分）are，to，we，uniform，allowed，our，choose，own
　We are allowed to choose our own uniforms．　．
参考译文：We are allowed to choose our own uniforms．
我们被允许选择我们自己的校服．
答案详解：答案：We are allowed to choose our own uniforms．
首先根据提示信息明确所要组合的句子是一个陈述句，句意是"我们被允许选择我们自己的校服．"，we是主语，are allowed to do"被允许做某事"放在主语we后面，own意思是"自己"的，放在our后面，构成短语"我们自己的"，修饰名词uniforms，作动词choose的宾语，所以答案是：We are allowed to choose our own uniforms．
26．（2分）are， in， kinds of， our school， there， clubs
　There are kinds of clubs in our school　．
参考译文：我们学校有各种各样的俱乐部．
答案详解：根据标点"．"可知是陈述句．kinds of各种各样的，后接复数名词或不可数名词；in our school在我们学校；there are表示存在，遵循就近原则；clubs俱乐部．结合句意结构，所以填：There are kinds of clubs in our school．
27．（2分）a，invited，friend，me，once，to，my，party　My friend invited me to a party once/Once my friend invited me to a party．　．
参考译文：我的朋友曾经邀请我参加一个聚会．
答案详解：根据标点符号可知这是一个表示肯定的陈述句．主语为my friend，根据词组 invite sb．to a party邀请某人参加聚会，可知这里用invited me to a party．once表示曾经可用在句首或句末，所以填：My friend invited me to a party once/Once my friend invited me to a party．
八．书面表达（共1小题，满分20分，每小题20分）
28．（20分）假设你是李平，最近你学习上遇到困惑．请用英语给你的英国朋友Nancy写一封电子邮件，讲述你的问题并寻求她的帮助．
注意：
1．邮件必须包括下面三幅画所描述的内容．
2．词数80左右，开头和结尾已给出（不计词数）．
参考词汇：考试不及格 fail the exam 熬夜 stay up late

Hi Nancy，
How are you？Hope you're well．
　I have a problem and need your help．I failed math exam yesterday．My mom was really mad with me．In order to do better next time，I stayed up late last night to do my math homework．Since I didn't get enough sleep，I felt sleepy this morning．My teacher noticed it．She came up and asked what was wrong with me，but I didn't tell her the truth．What should I do？Can you give me some advice？　
I'm ready looking forward to receiving your reply soon．
Love，
Li Ping．
【参考译文】Hi，Nancy，
How are you？Hope you're well．I have a problem and need your help．I failed math exam yesterday．My mom was really mad with me．In order to do better next time，I stayed up late last night to do my math homework．Since I didn't get enough sleep，I felt sleepy this morning．My teacher noticed it．She came up and asked what was wrong with me，but I didn't tell her the truth．What should I do？Can you give me some advice？I'm really looking forward to receiving your reply soon．
Love，
Li Ping