江苏地区2022-2023学年度上学期期末测试-七年级英语试卷Ⅰ（苏州卷）

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2022-2023学年度第一学期期末测试-七年级英语试题（苏州卷）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
（全卷共140分，考试时间90分钟）
一、听力（每小题1.5分，共30分）
1．（2021·江苏·苏州）What are they talking about?
A． B． C．

二、听短对话选答案
2．（2021·江苏·苏州）What doesn’t Sandy like eating?
A． B． C．
3．（2021·江苏·苏州）What does Millie want to buy for Andy?
A．A pair of shoes B．Some football cards C．A football
4．（2021·江苏·苏州）What do you think Kitty will wear at the fashion show?
A．Jeans B．sports clothes C．trainers
5．（2021·江苏·苏州）Which floor should we go to if we want to eat something?
A．the first floor B．the third floor C．the fifth floor

三、听长对话选答案
（2021·江苏·苏州）听一段对话，回答下面两个小题。
6．Why is the boy’s mother busy now?
A．To get ready for a big dinner this evening.
B．To see a film this evening.
C．To give a fashion show this evening.
7．What do you think the woman will wear for the dinner?
A．A red dress and black shoes.
B．black trousers and white shoes.
C．A white blouse and a white hat.

（2022·江苏苏州）听短文，回答小题。
8．Where did the story happen?
A．At the cinema. B．In a library. C．At a shop.
9．Why is the woman angry?
A．Because the man is talking loudly.
B．Because she lost a piece of chocolate.
C．Because the man makes her uncomfortable.
10．What is the relationship between the man and the woman?
A．They are friends.
B．They don’t know each other.
C．They are husband and wife.
11．Why does the woman give the man a piece of chocolate?
A．Because she wants to let him go.
B．Because the man wants to eat more.
C．Because she wants the man to keep quiet.
12．What does the man really want to find?
A．His teeth. B．His glasses. C．His ticket.
四、听短文选答案
（2021·江苏·苏州）听一篇短文，回答下面各小题。
13．Where does Yang Ping go on Saturday morning?
A．The park. B．The supermarket. C．The shopping mall.
14．Why does Yang Ping go there?
A．Because she wants to buy a present for her sister.
B．Because she wants to buy a new dress for her mother.
C．Because she wants to buy something to eat.
15．Which dress does Yang Ping buy?
A．A white one. B．A blue one. C．A pink one.
16．How much does Yang Ping pay for the dress?
A．150 yuan. B．500 yuan. C．550 yuan.
17．Does Yang Ping’s sister like the dress?
A．Yes, she does. B．No, she doesn’t. C．Sorry, I don’t know.
五、听录音完成表格（含选项）
（2021·江苏·苏州）听一篇短文，从各小题中选择正确的选项，完成信息记录表。
Details (细节) about Mary’s birthday party
Who
___18___ girls are going to come to the party.
Where
The party will be held at ___19___.
When
It will begin at ____20____.
18．A．13 B．20 C．30
19．
A．school B．home C．restaurants
20．
A．2:30 B．3:00 C．3:30
六、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）
21．（2021·江苏苏州）—What do you usually have for_____ breakfast?
—Milk and bread. _____ big breakfast helps me start the day.
A．a; The B．/; A C．the; / D．/; /
22．（2021·江苏苏州）— Could you lend me ______ money so that I can buy that sticker?
— Sorry, I don’t have ______ with me today.
A．some; some B．some; any C．any; some D．any; any
23．（2021·江苏苏州）You may feel freezing cold ______ a winter morning.
A．in B．on C．at D．by
24．（2021·江苏苏州）—______ do you celebrate the Spring Festival with?
—I have a big dinner with my family.
A．How B．What C．Who D．When
25．（2021·江苏苏州）There _____ a pear and some apples in the basket.
A．is B．has C．are D．have
26．（2021·江苏苏州）—Alice, time for dinner.
—OK, mum. I _______.
A．come B．am coming C．will come D．am going to come
27．（2021·江苏苏州）—Look at my birthday gift! _______ my red gloves?
—Oh, they are nice.
A．What do you like B．How are you like C．What do you think of D．How do you think
28．（2021·江苏苏州）— How much ______ that pair of trainers ______?
— ______ 499 yuan.
A．does; spend; It’s B．do; spend; They’re
C．does; cost; It’s D．do; cost; They’re
29．（2021·江苏苏州）—Do you have _____ for these clips?
—Yes, I think they are _____ for me to buy.
A．enough money; cheap enough B．money enough; enough cheap
C．enough money; enough cheap D．money enough; cheap enough
30．（2021·江苏苏州）The fish _____. Please throw it away.
A．smells well B．smell good C．smells bad D．smell badly
31．（2021·江苏苏州）—Who ______ this term?
—Miss Green does.
A．teach them English B．teaches them English C．teach their English D．teaches their English
32．（2021·江苏苏州）—What about _____ this weekend?
—Good idea!
A．practise playing football B．practise to play football
C．practising playing football D．practising to play football
33．（2021·江苏苏州）— Who would you like to ______?
— Oh, I don’t know. Maybe Donald Duck?
A．dress up for B．dress up in C．dress up with D．dress up as
34．（2021·江苏苏州）Your T-shirt ______ your jeans but ______ you.
A．matches; fits B．matches; doesn’t fit
C．fits; matches D．fits; doesn’t match
35．（2021·江苏苏州）— Are you good at history?
— ______. But I will try to study it well this term.
A．That’s all right B．Not very good
C．No problem D．Quite well
七、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）
（2022·江苏江苏）通读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项， 并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。

Vladimir does not know what to do. He has a big family, but ____36____ live in a little house. He is not very happy.
One day he goes to the city. He talks to a wise (聪明的) ____37____. “Please help me.” he says, “My wife and I have six children. We live in a very ____38____ house. Eight people are in a few rooms! We can’t live this way.”
The wise woman listens. She closes her ____39____ for a minute. Then she asks, “How many ____40____ do you have?” “Eight. We have a horse, a sheep, two pigs and four chickens.” says Vladimir.
“Good. Go home now.” says the wise woman. “Take all ____41____ animals into the house with you.”
“Our animals!” says Vladimir. He goes home and ____42____ what the wise woman tells him. The next week, he goes back to the wise woman.
“This is very ____43____!” he says, “The animals eat our food. They fill (挤满) all the rooms. They sleep in our beds.” The wise woman ____44____ her eyes again. Then she tells Vladimir, “Now go home and take the animals out of the house.”
The next day, he ____45____ back to the wise woman. This time he is happy. “Thank you, thank you!” he says, “It’s very different without the animals. Now we can eat. Now we can sleep. Now we like our house. Thank you for your help. You are a very wise woman.”
36．A．he B．she C．they D．we
37．A．boy B．girl C．woman D．man
38．A．busy B．small C．easy D．big
39．A．books B．door C．mouth D．eyes
40．A．rooms B．children C．horses D．animals
41．A．her B．his C．our D．your
42．A．knows B．stops C．does D．writes
43．A．bad B．nice C．kind D．fine
44．A．opens B．closes C．needs D．changes
45．A．gives B．goes C．sits D．answers
八、阅读单选（每小题2分，共26分）
A
（2020·江苏苏州）Nora is 16 years old. She has a little brother. Her brother’s name is Jim. Jim is 7 years younger than Nora. Jim is sometimes naughty(调皮),but makes Nora laugh a lot, and she loves him and is always very nice to him.
One afternoon she is walking from her house to the shop when she sees a small boy running along the street. He is running very fast. When he comes near her, she is surprised (惊奇) to see it is Jim.
“Hi, Jim,” Nora says to him, “Why are you running like that?” Jim doesn’t stop, but he says, “I’m trying to stop two boys from fighting(打架).”
Nora is surprised again. She laughs and says, “That’s an important job for a little boy to do, isn’t it? You don’t do things like that very often.Who are the two boys?”
“They are Tom and me.” Jim answers.
46．Jim is ________ years old.
A．16 B．7 C．9 D．23
47．Jim is trying to stop ________ from fighting.
A．Nora and Tom B．Nora’s friends
C．himself and Tom D．his friends
48．Which is true ?
A．Nora doesn’t like her brother. B．Jim isn’t a naughty boy.
C．Jim is fighting with his sister. D．Jim can’t beat(打败)Tom.
B
（2020·江苏苏州）American people like to say “thank you” when others help them or say something kind to them. People of many countries do so, too. It’s a very good habit.
You should say “thank you” when someone passes you the salt on the table, when someone walking ahead of you keeps the door open for you, when someone says you have done your work well, or you have bought a nice thing, or your city is very beautiful. “Thank you” is used not only between friends, but also between parents and children, brothers and sisters.
“Excuse me” is another short sentence they use. When you hear someone say so behind you, you know that somebody wants to walk past you without touching you. It’s not polite to break others when they are talking. If you want to speak to one of them say “excuse me,” first, and then begin talking. You should also do so when you begin to cough or make any noise before others.
Let’s learn to say “thank you” and “excuse me”.
49．You should say “thank you” when ________.
A．you say something kind to others B．you help others
C．someone helps you D．you need others to help you
50．You should say “excuse me” if you want to________.
A．cough B．make some noises C．go first D．all of the above
51．When you are going to ask someone to tell you the way, you should say “________”.
A．Thank you B．That’s very kind of you
C．Excuse me D．I’m sorry
C
（2020·江苏苏州）Here are some facts about homes in the United States and the people who live in them. In the early 1990s, about fifty percent of the Americans own their homes and the rest rent（租） their homes. The rented homes are usually apartments.
74% of the people in the US make their homes in or around cities. 26% live in the country. Dogs live in about 40% of all homes in the US. About half that number have cats.
Families in the USA are becoming smaller. On the average(平均), 2.64 people lived in a home in early 1990s. In 1960, the average was 3.5.
Half of the teenagers in the US have their own bedrooms.
An American moves, on the average, twelve times in his or her life. In Japan a person moves about five times, and in England a person eight times.
52．According to the passage, where do most American live?
A．In the cities B．Around the cities C．In the country D．Both A and B
53．How many American families own a cat?
A．40% B．26% C．74% D．20%
54．Do all the teenagers in the US have their own bedrooms?
A．Yes, they do B．No. Half of them do
C．No. 5% of them do D．I don’t know.
55．The passage is about _______.
A．people and homes in the United States B．dogs and cats in American homes
C．teenagers’ bedrooms D．moving house
D
（2020·江苏苏州）
Mr. Green is a good bus driver in a big city. All day he drives a bus through busy streets. He is always happy. And the people on his bus seem to be happy, too.
One morning, Mr. Green starts his big yellow and blue bus. At the first bus stop many people get on the bus. When he drives on, he begins talking, “It is seven now. The sky is blue. It will not rain today. We all like sunshine, don’t we?”
At NO. 5 Stop a very old man gets on. “This boy will be good to give you his seat,” Mr. Green says. The boy’s face turns red. He stands up at once.
“Most people want to be nice,” Mr. Green tells the old man. “They want to do the right things. But sometimes they need a push(推力). So I just give them one.” Mr. Green always sings his own song. “I love you. Mr. Sunshine. I love you, Mr. Sun. In the world, I love you best. You are the only one.”
56．People on Mr. Green’s bus seem very happy because ______.
A．Mr. Green is very good to people
B．Mr. Green’s bus is early and they talk on the bus
C．Mr. Green can tell them something about the weather
D．Mr. Green always gives boys pushes when they get on the bus
57．What can we infer(推断) from the 3rd paragraph?
A．The boy’s face turns red easily. B．The boy gets off the bus at once.
C．The boy doesn’t give the seat at first. D．The boy doesn’t want to give the seat at all.
58．What is the main idea of the passage? It tells us______.
A．about helping old people B．about a good driver
C．a song about Mr. Sun D．something about weather
九、阅读还原7选5（每小题1分，共5分）
（2020·江苏苏州）根据短文内容，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项多余。
Leo is a middle school student.  ___59___ He is twelve. He studies in Class Four, Grade One. His Chinese teacher is Mrs. Zhao and he finds Chinese really difficult.  ___60___ But he doesn't play it well. He likes basketball，too，and he is very good at it. Now he lives in his cousin David's house.  ___61___ In his bedroom you can see a bed, a table, a chair, a clock，a map，a picture, a cat and some flowers. The bed is white. The table and the chair are brown. The cat is black. Its name is Mimi.  ___62___ The clock is blue. It's on the table. The door and the window are yellow. There is a map of China.  ___63___ Both of them are on the wall.
A．He has a big and nice bedroom.
B．He doesn't like Chinese.
C．He likes playing soccer with his classmates.
D．And it's always under the table.
E．He is from America.
F．The cat is black and white.
G．There is also a picture of his family.
十、语法填空（每小题1分，共10分）
（2022·江苏苏州）请认真阅读下面短文，在横线上填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
Where is Love? How can we find Love?
Once a little boy wants to meet Love. He knows it is a long trip to where Love lives, so he gets his things ready with some pizzas and drinks and starts off. When he ___64___ (pass) three streets, he sees an old woman sitting in the park and ___65___ (watch) some birds. She looks very hungry. The boy gives her a pizza. She takes it and smiles at him. The smile is so beautiful that he wants to see it again, he gives her a Coke. She smiles ___66___ (one) again. The boy is very happy.
They sit there all ___67___ afternoon, eating and smiling, ___68___ they say nothing. When it grows dark, the boy decides to leave. But before he goes more than a few steps, he turns around, runs back to the old woman and gives ___69___ (she) a hug (拥抱). The woman gives him her biggest smile ever.
When the boy opens the door of his house, his mother is surprised by the look of joy (快乐) on his face and asks what makes him so happy. “I had lunch with Love. She has got the most beautiful smile in the world.” ___70___ the same time, the old woman’s son is ___71___ surprised at his mother’s pleasure and asks why.
“I ate a pizza in the park with Love,” she said, “and he is much ___72___ (young) than I expected.”
If the world is full ___73___ love, we can enjoy a better life.
十一、根据汉语提示填空（每小题1分，共6分）
74．（2022·江苏苏州）The trainers are those tennis ________ (运动员).
75．（2022·江苏苏州）A good breakfast always ________（包括）milk and an egg.
76．（2022·江苏苏州）The ________（整个的）class are excited at the New Year’s party.
77．（2022·江苏苏州）It’s bad for your eyes to read when you’re ________（躺）on the bed.
78．（2022·江苏苏州）The cinema is on the ________（最高的）floor of the shopping mall.
79．（2022·江苏苏州）—How do you like my design for your schoolbag?
—Thanks, Mom. I ________ (的确) enjoy it.
十二、根据句意及音标填空（每小题1分，共3分）
80．（2022·江苏苏州）Students are happy to take part in interesting ________ /ækˈtɪvɪtiz/ after school.
81．（2022·江苏苏州）They are ________ /’selɪbreɪtɪŋ/ his birthday in the classroom now.
82．（2022·江苏苏州）There are lots of ________ /’wɒlɪts/ in this gift shop.
十三、阅读回答问题（每小题2分，共6分）
（2022·江苏苏州）阅读下面的短文并用英语回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上。
In Canada you can find dogs, cats, horses and so on, in almost every family. These are their pets. People love these pets and pets are their good friends. Before they keep them at their houses, they take them to animal hospitals to give them needles (针) so that they won’t carry diseases (疾病). They have special animal food stores, though (尽管) they can get animal food in almost every store. Some people spend about two hundred Canadian dollars a month on animal food.
When you visit people’s homes, they would be very glad to show you their pets. You will also find almost every family has a bird feeder in their garden. All kinds of birds are welcomed to come and have a good meal. They are free to come and go and nobody can kill (杀死) any animals in Canada. They have a law (法律) against killing wild animals. If you killed an animal, you would be punished (处罚). If an animal happened to get run over by a car, people would be very sad about it.
People in Canada have many reasons to like animals. One of them is: When children grow up, they leave their parents and start their own work and life. Then their parents will feel lonely (孤单), but pets can help them. They can be good friends and never leave the old alone.
83．How much do people in Canada spend on animal food every month?
__________________________________________________
84．What do people in Canada do to protect (保护) animals?
__________________________________________________
85．Do you like keeping pets? Why or why not?
__________________________________________________
十四、材料作文（共20分）
86．（2022·江苏苏州）亲爱的同学们，进入初中，你们开启了一段新的旅程。请结合图片和要点提示，以“How to Enjoy a Wonderful Life”为题，完成一篇英语短文。
注意：1. 所写内容必须包括图示中所有信息，并作适当发挥；
2. 词数80左右。开头及结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。

How to Enjoy a Wonderful Life
As middle school students, we need to try our best to make our life wonderful. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hope all of us can enjoy a wonderful life!

参考答案：
1．A
【原文】M: Amy, what is your favourite festival?
W: I like Halloween because I like making pumpkin lanterns.
2．C
【原文】M: Sandy, can you tell me about your lifestyle?
W: Of course. I like eating fruit and vegetables because they are healthy for me. But I don’t like eating meat like chicken. I don’t want to be fat.
3．B
【原文】M: Millie. Could you go shopping with me this afternoon? I want to buy a pair of shoes.
W: Yeah. I just want to buy a birthday gift for Andy. He is interested in everything about football, but a football is too expensive, what about some football cards?
4．A
【原文】M: Kitty, I hear that you are going to give a fashion show. Are you thinking about what to wear?
W: Yes. It’s a little difficult. Some of my classmates think sports clothes match colourful trainers, but I like jeans best.
5．C
【原文】W: Jimmy, do you know there is a new mall near our school? It’s so big.
M: Yes. There are five floors of shops and we can have a big meal in the restaurants on the top floor.
6．A    7．A

【原文】M: Mum, what are you busy doing?
W: I have to go for a big dinner this evening. What should I wear, Can you give me some advice?
M: I think a white blouse, black trousers and a pair of white shoes will be OK.
W: I don’t think so. I think a red dress matches a pair of black leather shoes. It will be better to wear a white hat.
M: Yes. They are a good match. I believe they will look good on you.
8．A    9．C    10．B    11．C    12．A

【原文】A woman is at the cinema, and she is enjoying the movie very much, but there was a man in the next seat. He was looking for something. The woman is angry and says in a low voice “What are you doing, sir? What are you looking for? Could you please keep quiet?” “A piece of chocolate” the man says, “I dropped it on the floor ” “A piece of chocolate?” The woman says angrily, “It’s dirty now! Take this and be quiet.” She gives the man a big piece of chocolate.“But,” the man says, “my teeth are in the piece of chocolate on the floor.”
13．B    14．A    15．C    16．B    17．A

【原文】
On Saturday morning, Yang Ping goes to the supermarket. She wants to buy a present for her sister because it is her sister’s birthday. She walks around the supermarket and sees a pink dress. It is really beautiful. Yang Ping thinks her sister will like it because she likes pink and usually wears pink clothes. The dress is very expensive and it costs 500 yuan, but Yang Ping buys it. When she goes home and shows her sister the pink dress, her sister is very happy. Yang Ping is also very happy.
18．B    19．B    20．C

【原文】
Mary is going to be thirteen years old. Her mother Mrs. Green is going to have a party to celebrate her birthday. It’s Sunday and students don’t need to go to school. Mary thinks it’s better to have a party at home than in a restaurant. So a lot of friends of Mary’s will come to her home. They are all girls and are twenty in all. Mrs. Green is going to get some food, fruit and drinks ready for the party. She is going shopping now. She buys a lot of pears, apples, oranges and bananas. Then she goes home. It’s three o’clock in the afternoon. Everything is ready. Now it’s three o’clock and the first girl comes. The party is going to start in thirty minutes.
21．B
【详解】句意：——你通常早餐吃什么？——牛奶和面包。一顿丰富的早餐可以帮助我开始新的一天。
考查冠词。a表泛指；the表特指；/零冠词。三餐前不加任何冠词；当三餐前有形容词修饰时，可加冠词，第二个空表示“一顿丰富的早餐”，故选B。
22．B
【详解】句意：——你能借我点钱让我买那个贴纸吗？——抱歉，今天我没有带钱。
考查不定代词的用法。some一些，用于肯定句或表请求的疑问句；any任何，用于疑问句和否定句。第一个句子是表请求的问句，希望得到对方肯定的回答，所以第一空应填some。第二个句子是否定句，所以第二空应填any，故选B。
23．B
【详解】句意：在冬天的早晨你可能会感到很冷。
考查时间介词辨析。in后接某年某月某季节；on后接具体某一天（的上下午或晚上）等；at后接具体的时刻；by到……之前。“a winter morning”是具体的一天的上午，故选B。
24．C
【详解】句意：——你和谁一起过春节？——我和我的家人享用一顿丰盛的晚餐。
考查疑问词辨析。How如何；What什么；Who谁；When什么时候。根据“I have a big dinner with my family.”可知是问和谁一起庆祝春节，用Who提问。故选C。
25．A
【详解】句意：在篮子里有一个梨和一些苹果。
考查there be句型。there be句型表示“有……”，不能与has或have一起连用，排除B和D选项。there be句型遵循“就近原则”，pear是单数，be动词用is，故选A。
26．B
【详解】句意：——爱丽丝，晚餐时间到了。——好的，妈妈，我就来。
考查现在进行时。由“time for dinner”可知，晚餐时间到了，所以爱丽丝就要来吃晚餐；现在进行时表将来，表眼下立刻要发生的动作。故选B。
27．C
【详解】句意：——看我的生日礼物！你觉得我的红手套怎么样？——哦，它们很漂亮。
考查特殊疑问句。根据“they are nice”可知，此处应询问对红手套的评价，固定句式：what do you think of …= how do you like…“认为……怎么样”，故选C。
28．C
【详解】句意：——那双运动鞋多少钱？——499元。
考查动词辨析及主谓一致。spend花费，主语为人；cost花费，主语为物。由问句中“that pair of trainers”可知主语为物，且为三单，所以动词用cost，助动词用does，在特殊疑问句中将does提前。答语用it指代问句的主语“that pair of trainers”。故选C。
29．A
【详解】句意：——你有足够的钱买这些夹子吗？——是的，我认为它们足够便宜，我可以买。
考查enough的位置。money是名词，enough修饰名词时放在名词的前面；cheap是形容词，enough修饰形容词时放在形容词的后面，故选A。
30．C
【详解】句意：这鱼闻起来很难闻。请把它扔掉。
考查主谓一致及感官动词。well好地；good好的；bad坏的；badly坏地。“The fish”为第三人称单数，故谓语动词用其三单形式，故排除B选项；“smell”为感官动词，其后应接形容词作表语；结合“Please throw it away”可知，鱼闻起来不好，所以扔掉，故此处应用形容词bad。故选C。
31．B
【详解】句意：——这学期谁教他们英语？——格林老师。
考查动词的第三人称单数和代词。根据答语“Miss Green does.”可知，此处应使用动词三单，排除AC。them人称代词宾格；their他们的，形容词性物主代词。此处用动词后，应使用宾格形式。故选B。
32．C
【详解】句意：——这个周末练足球怎么样? ——好主意!
考查非谓语动词。“What about doing sth.?”意为“做某事怎么样?”；practise doing sth.意为“练习做某事”，故选C。
33．D
【详解】句意：——你想打扮成谁？——我不知道。也许唐老鸭？
考查动词短语。dress up for为……打扮；dress up in穿上；dress up with和……一起打扮；dress up as打扮成。根据“Maybe Donald Duck?”可知，此处表示打扮成唐老鸭，故选D。
34．B
【详解】句意：你的T恤与你的牛仔裤很搭，但是不适合你。
考查动词辨析。match与……相配；fit适合，主要是指尺寸、大小、形状等方面的适合。物与物的相配用match，排除C和D选项。根据“Your T-shirt matches your jeans”及but可知，此处应表示“不适合你”，故选B。
35．B
【详解】句意：——你擅长历史吗？——不是很好。但这学期我会努力学好它。
考查情景交际。That’s all right不要紧；Not very good不是很好；No problem没问题；Quite well相当好。根据“But I will try to study it well this term”可知，并不怎么擅长历史，故选B。

36．C    37．C    38．B    39．D    40．D    41．D    42．C    43．A    44．B    45．B

【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了弗拉基米尔向聪明的女人寻求帮助的故事。
36．句意：他有一个大家庭，但他们住在一所小房子里。
he他；she她；they他们；we我们。根据“He has a big family”可知，此处指弗拉基米尔和家人住在小房子里，应用人称代词they指代。故选C。
37．句意：他和一个聪明的女人说话。
boy男孩；girl女孩；woman女人；man男人。根据“The wise woman listens.”可知，弗拉基米尔向一位聪明的女人寻求帮助。故选C。
38．句意：我们住在一间很小的房子里。
busy忙碌的；small小的；easy容易的；big大的。根据“He has a big family, but they live in a little house.”可知，弗拉基米尔一家住在一所小房子里。故选B。
39．句意：她闭上眼睛一分钟。
books书；door门；mouth嘴巴；eyes眼睛。根据“The wise woman…her eyes again.”可知，女人闭上眼睛。故选D。
40．句意：你们有多少动物？
rooms房间；children孩子；horses马；animals动物。根据“We have a horse, a sheep, two pigs and four chickens.”可知，女人询问弗拉基米尔家有多少动物。故选D。
41．句意：把你们所有的动物都带进屋里。
her她的；his他的；our我们的；your你的/你们的。根据“Take all…animals into the house with you.”可知，此处是女人对弗拉基米尔说的话，让其把动物带进房子中，故用your。故选D。
42．句意：他回家，按照聪明女人的吩咐去做。
knows知道；stops停止；does做；writes写。根据“Take all your animals into the house with you.”及“He goes home and…what the wise woman tells him.”可知，女人让他把动物带进房子，他听话照做了。故选C。
43．句意：这太糟糕了！
bad糟糕的；nice美好的；kind和蔼的；fine健康的。根据“The animals eat our food. They fill (挤满) all the rooms. They sleep in our beds”可知，动物们吃掉了弗拉基米尔和家人的食物，还睡他们的床，这是很糟糕的。故选A。
44．句意：聪明的女人再次闭上了眼睛。
opens打开；closes关闭；needs需要；changes改变。根据“The wise woman…her eyes again.”可知，女人在倾听时又闭上了眼睛。故选B。
45．句意：第二天，他回到了那位聪明的女人身边。
gives给；goes去；sits坐；answers回答。根据上文“The next week, he goes back to the wise woman.”可知，此处指弗拉基米尔回到了女人身边，go back“回去”。故选B。
46．C    47．C    48．D

【分析】这是一篇记叙文，一天Jim和Tom打架，打不过Tom就飞快地跑了。
46．细节理解题。根据第一段“Nora is 16 years old. She has a little brother. Her brother’s name is Jim. Jim is 7 years younger than Nora.” Nora16岁，Jim比她小7岁，可知Jim9岁了。故选C。
47．细节理解题。根据“Who are the two boys?”以及“They are Tom and me.” Jim answers.可知，打架的两个男孩子是Jim和Tom。故选C。
48．推理判断题。根据文章最后可知Jim和Tom在打架，根据“He is running very fast. When he comes near her, she is surprised (惊奇)to see it is Jim.”可知，Jim跑得很快，目的是为了阻止他和Tom打架。可推测Jim打不过Tom，所以跑了。故选D。
49．C    50．D    51．C

【分析】本文介绍了“谢谢你”和“打扰一下”这两个礼貌用语。
49．细节理解题。根据“American people like to say “thank you” when others help them or say something kind to them”可知，当别人帮助你时，需要向对方说“谢谢你”，故选C。
50．细节理解题。根据“You should also do so when you begin to cough or make any noise before others”及“When you hear someone say so behind you, you know that somebody wants to walk past you without touching you”可知，当你想先走，制造任何噪音或咳嗽时，都可以说“打扰一下”，故选D。
51．细节理解题。根据“If you want to speak to one of them say “excuse me,” first, and then begin talking”可知，如果想让某人告诉你路线，可以说“打扰一下”，故选C。
52．D    53．D    54．B    55．A

【分析】本文主要向我们介绍了美国家庭和居住在美国家庭当中的人的一些事实，文中用具体的数字做了具体的介绍。
52．细节理解题。根据“74% of the people in the US make their homes in or around cities. 26% live in the country”可知，大多数美国人会住在城市或城市周边，故选D。
53．细节理解题。根据“Dogs live in about 40% of all homes in the US. About half that number have cats”可知，狗生活在美国大约40%的家庭中，其中一半的家庭养猫，也就是20%的美国家庭养猫，故选D。
54．细节理解题。根据“Half of the teenagers in the US have their own bedrooms”可知，美国有一半的青少年有自己的卧室，故选B。
55．主旨大意题。根据“Here are some facts about homes in the United States and the people who live in them”及全文可知，本文主要向我们介绍了美国家庭和居住在美国家庭当中的人的一些事实，故选A。
56．A    57．C    58．B

【分析】本文介绍了一位好司机——格林先生。
56．细节理解题。根据第二段中“It is seven now. The sky is blue. It will not rain today. We all like sunshine, don’t we?”和第三段中“This boy will be good to give you his seat”可知，格林先生会在车上告诉乘客们时间、天气情况，也会让男孩给老人让座，由此可知，格林先生对人们很好，所以在车上的人们很开心。故选A。
57．推理判断题。根据第三段中“This boy will be good to give you his seat. The boy’s face turns red. He stands up at once.”可知，这个男孩听到格林先生的话以后脸红了，并立刻站了起来让座，所以起初这个男孩没有让座。故选C。
58．主旨大意题。根据第一段中“Mr. Green is a good bus driver in a big city.”以及文中内容，可知本文介绍了公交车司机格林先生对乘客们很好，乘客们都很开心，所以文章讲述了一位好司机。故选B。
59．E    60．C    61．A    62．D    63．G

【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了弗兰克的基本个人情况及他的卧室物品及物品颜色、位置等。
59．根据上文“Frank is a middle school student”及后文“He is twelve.”可知此处是对弗兰克个人基本情况的介绍，选项E“他来自美国”符合语境，故选E。
60．根据后文“But he doesn't play it well. He likes basketball, too”可知此处在介绍弗兰克喜欢的球类运动，选项C“他喜欢和同学们踢足球”符合语境，故选C。
61．根据后文介绍卧室里的物品可知此处提及弗兰克的卧室，选项A“他有个又大又漂亮的卧室”符合语境，故选A。
62．根据空格前The cat is black. Its name is Mimi. 知介绍了猫的颜色，名字后，继续介绍猫的位置，选项D“并且它总是在桌子底下”符合语境，故选D。
63．根据上文介绍有一幅地图及后文“Both of them are on the wall.”可知此处介绍墙上的物品，选项G“也有一幅全家福”符合语境，故选G。

64．passes    65．watching    66．once    67．the    68．but    69．her    70．At    71．also    72．younger    73．of

【分析】本文主要讲述了一个小男孩想去寻找“爱”，当他经过三条街时，他看见一位老妇人坐在公园里，男孩给她一个披萨，老妇人露出了微笑，接着他们整个下午坐在一起，边吃边笑。最后男孩回家告诉母亲，他中午和“爱”吃饭了。
64．句意：当他经过三条街时，他看见一位老妇人坐在公园里。根据“he sees an old woman sitting in the park”可知句子时态是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式，故填passes。
65．句意：他看见一位老妇人坐在公园里看小鸟。主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式，故填watches。
66．句意：她再次微笑。one“一个”，是基数词，根据“The smile is so beautiful that he wants to see it again, he gives her a Coke. She smiles...again”可知此处是指老妇人再一次微笑了，once“一次”，是副词，故填once。
67．句意：他们整个下午都坐在那里，边吃边笑，但什么也没说。固定短语all the afternoon“整个下午”，故填the。
68．句意：他们整个下午都坐在那里，边吃边笑，但什么也没说。根据“They sit there all...afternoon, eating and smiling...they say nothing.”可知两个句子前后是转折关系，but“但是”，符合句意，故填but。
69．句意：但在他走了几步之前，他转过身，跑回老妇人身边，给了她一个拥抱。she“她”，是人称代词，此处需使用其形容词性物主代词形式修饰后面名词，故填her。
70．句意：与此同时，老妇人的儿子也对母亲的快乐感到惊讶，并问为什么。固定短语at the same time“同时”，位于句首单词首字母大写，故填At。
71．句意：与此同时，老妇人的儿子也对母亲的快乐感到惊讶，并问为什么。根据“When the boy opens the door of his house, his mother is surprised by the look of joy (快乐) on his face and asks what makes him so happy”以及“the old woman’s son is...surprised at his mother’s pleasure and asks why.”可知此处是指老妇人的儿子也对母亲的快乐感到惊讶，also“也”，一般位于句中，符合语境，故填also。
72．句意：“我带着爱在公园里吃了一个比萨饼，”她说，“他比我想象的要年轻得多。”young“年轻的”，是形容词，根据“than”可知应用比较级形式younger，故填younger。
73．句意：如果这个世界充满爱，我们就能享受更好的生活。固定短语be full of“充满……”，故填of。
74．players
【详解】句意：教练就是那些网球运动员。player“运动员”，是可数名词，be动词是are，名词用复数形式，故填players。
75．includes
【详解】句意：一顿好的早餐总是包括牛奶和一个鸡蛋。结合中文提示和成分分析可知，此空应填动词“include（包括）”作谓语；根据语境可知，此句在表述一般情况，时态应用一般现在时；主语“A good breakfast”是第三人称单数，所以动词include也应变成其单数形式includes。故填includes。
76．whole##entire
【详解】句意：全班同学在新年晚会上都很兴奋。结合成分分析和中文提示可知，此空应填形容词“whole/entire（整个的）”作定语修饰其后的名词“class”，意为“全班同学”。故填whole/entire。
77．lying
【详解】句意：当你躺在床上看书对你的眼睛不好。表达“躺”用动词“lie”。根据“when you’re”可知表达正发生的事，用现在进行时的结构“be doing”。表达“躺在床上看书”用现在分词“lying”。故填lying。
78．highest
【详解】句意：电影院在购物中心的最高一层。high“高的”，highest“最高的”，形容词最高级修饰名词floor，故填highest。
79．really
【详解】句意：——你觉得我为你设计的书包怎么样？——谢谢，妈妈。我的确很喜欢它。really“的确”，副词，此处用来修饰动词enjoy。故填really。
80．activities
【详解】句意：学生们很乐意在放学后参加有趣的活动。根据所给音标可知，空处为activities“活动”，此处填名词复数形式。故填activities。
81．celebrating
【详解】句意：他们正在教室里庆祝他的生日。根据句中的时间状语“now”以及所给音标可知，空格上应该动词的现在分词。/’selɪbreɪtɪŋ/所对应的英文单词为celebrating。故填celebrating。
82．wallets
【详解】句意：礼物商店里有很多钱包。根据音标提示，可知英文表达是wallets，意为“钱包”，复数。故填wallets。
83．About two hundred Canadian dollars.    84．Nobody can kill any animals in Canada./They have a law against killing wild animals.    85．Yes, I do. Because if our parents feel lonely, pets can help them./Because they can be good friends and never leave the old alone.

【分析】本文主要讲述了在加拿大的人们特别喜欢养宠物，并且介绍了他们养宠物的原因。
83．根据“Some people spend about two hundred Canadian dollars a month on animal food.”可知，一些人一个月要在动物食品上花费大约200加元。故填About two hundred Canadian dollars.
84．根据“They are free to come and go and nobody can kill any animals in Canada. They have a law against killing wild animals.”可知，在加拿大有法律保护动物，没有人可以在加拿大猎杀任何动物，这些都是加拿大人为了保护动物所做的事情。故填Nobody can kill any animals in Canada./They have a law against killing wild animals.
85．本题为开放性题目，言之有理即可。故填Yes, I do. Because if our parents feel lonely, pets can help them./Because they can be good friends and never leave the old alone.
86．例文
How to Enjoy a Wonderful Life
As middle school students, we need to try our best to make our life wonderful.
As for things in school, firstly, we should study hard because studying can make us learn more things about the world around us. Secondly, there’s no doubt that a good health is the key to a happy school life. So we should eat well and do exercise often. Thirdly, reading is a useful way to open our eyes, so we should read happily.
As for things outside school, we have to do our homework first. Secondly, it is important to enjoy our life, so we can have a picnic in our free time. Besides, remember to make more new friends and have fun in middle school.
I hope all of us can enjoy a wonderful life!
【详解】1. 题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。根据所给提示介绍如何享受快乐的初中生活，要点包括校内和校外两个方面，可适当增加细节描写。
2. 写作指导：审题可知，这篇短文应以第一人称和一般现在时为主，写作时按一定顺序涵括所提示的要点，写出开始快乐初中生活的具体建议。行文注意主谓一致，运用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接，保证无语法和单词拼写错误。