牛津译林版九年级上册Welcome to the unit教学演示ppt课件
展开1.复习四会单词;2.复习重点词组;3.复习重点句型;4.复习单元语法。
(n.)1.事实2. 仇人3.夫妇4.老板5.匆忙6.财富7.安全
truth enemy cuple bss(es) hurry wealth safety
(v.)1.猜测2.说谎3.使……受伤4.料想,假定5.举报6. 锁 7.关上,合拢8.守卫,保卫9.偷,窃取
guess lie/lied wund suppse reprt lck shut guard stealstle/stlen
(adv.)1.沉重地 2.大概 3.在某处
adj.)2.不整洁的 4.单身的 8.缺少的 9.唯一的
heavily prbably smewhere
untidy single missing nly
短语1.强行闯入2.原来是,结果是3.与…无关4.急忙赶快5.防范,提防6.与…和睦相处
break int turn ut have nthing t d with…in a hurry guard against sth get alng/n with…
词形变化1.tidy (反义词)2. miss(形容词)3. true(名词、副词)4. enemy(复数)5. heavy(副词)6. wealth(形容词、比较级)7. safe(名词、副词)8. die(名词、形容词)9. steal(过去式、过去分词)10. breathe(名词)11. shut (过去式,现在分词)12. cmmit (过去式,现在分词)
truth truly
wealthy wealthier
safety safely
death dead dying
stle stlen
shut shutting
cmmitted cmmitting
13. crime (形容词)14. cmmit (过去式/现在分词)15. bld (动词)16. bleed (过去式)17. prbable (副词)18. male (对应词)19. shut (过去式,现在分词)20. jewellery (复数)21. steal (过去式,过去分词)22. witness (复数)
cmmitted/cmmitting
shut / shutting
jewellery不可数
stle / stlen
重点单词1. missing (adj.) 意为“失去的,下落不明的,失踪的” lst (adj.) 意为“(被)丢失的” gne 意为“失去的”,有一去不复返之意,只表示动作完成,不表示被动,通常作表语。 (1)Thse hard days are ___________ frever.(2)There is a page __________ in the middle f the bk.(3)I fund my pen ___________ n the way hme.
lst/ missing
2. medium (adj.) 中等的, medium height/ size (be) f medium height 那个中等身材的男子 the man f medium height 有三种尺寸:大、中、小。你可以任选。 There are three sizes — small, medium, large. Yu can chse frm them.
3. truth (n.)“事实,真相”; true (adj.) “真的,忠实的”;truly (adv.) “真正地,忠实地,精确地”(1)When she knew the ___________, it was t late.(2)It’s ___________ (true) pssible fr him t be an astrnaut(宇航员) like Yang Liwei.(3)May is a ___________ friend. When smething wrries me, I can always g t her.(4) T tell yu the ________, I dn’t knw anything abut it at all.
4. lie (vi.) 说谎 lying lie—lied—lied He lied abut his career. 关于他的职业他说了谎。(vi.)躺,平卧;位于 lying lie—lay—lain He _____________ (躺)in bed all day just nw. Japan____________(位于) t the east f China. Jill _________ (说谎) t me yesterday.lie (n.) 谎言;假话 Lies can’t cver up facts. 谎言掩盖不了事实。 lie dwn 躺下 tell a lie/ tell lies 撒谎 a white lie 善意的谎言
5. enemy (n.)敌人,仇人;反对者; make (sb.) an enemy /enemies (给某人)树敌After just ne day, she had already made an enemy.6. suppse (v.) 意为“认为;推断;料想”,后接that从句,that可省略。 I suppse that prices will g up. 你认为他们什么时候将离开? When d yu suppse they will leave? ★ be suppsed t d sth. = shuld d sth. “应该做某事” Yu_____________________(应该) finish the wrk tday. But it seems impssible.
are suppsed t
7. breathe (v.)呼吸 breath (n.) Tm went ut t breathe sme fresh air. He ften_____________________(深呼吸). They ran s fast that they were _______________________________(气喘吁吁).
takes a deep breath
ut f breath
hld ne’s breath 屏住呼吸
save yur breath 省点力气
或breathing heavily
8. hurry 匆忙 (n. & v.) ◆ hurry t d sth. 今天早上,他早饭没吃就匆忙上学了。 He hurried t g t schl withut having breakfast this mrning.◆ d sth. in a hurry ; 如果你做事匆忙,就会犯错。 Yu make mistakes if yu d things in a hurry. ◆ be in a hurry t d sth. 他匆忙离开。 He was in a hurry t leave.
9. steal (v.) 意为“偷窃,偷” steal—stle—stlen steal sth. frm sb./sp. 从某人/某处偷某物 steal sb.’s sth. 偷某人东西 That man said that he_________________ _________________ (从银行里偷了一些钱). He__________________________________ ________________(被指控偷了邻居的狗).
had stlen sme mney frm the bank
was charged with stealing the dg frm his neighbur
Imprtant phrases
短语回顾1.打扮成那样/打扮得像某人2.寻找某种重要的线索 3.不见了 4. 对某人做笔录5.一个中等身材的科室人员6.说实/真话7.一个25岁的电脑工程师8.最后被看见离开办公室9.看见任何不同寻常的事10.被刀所伤
be dressed like that/as sb.
be last seen leaving his ffice
make ntes n sb.
lk fr clues t smething imprtant
an ffice wrker f medium height
tell the truth
a 25-year-ld cmputer engineer
see anything unusual
be wunded with a knife
11.流血至死12.根据记录13.电脑犯罪14.被指控15.闯入好几家电脑系统16.使某人树敌17.喘粗气 18.提供……的悬赏19.导致缉拿凶手20.做违法的事
bleed t death
accrding t the recrd
be guilty f cmputer crimes
be charged with
break int several cmputer systems
make sb. sme enemies
breathe heavily
ffer a reward f…
lead t the arrest f the murderer
d smething against the law
21.一个破案高手22.认为某人是犯罪小说之王后23.沾满鲜血24.向警方报案25.原来是,结果是26.匆忙做某事27.一个很有财富的人 28.坐牢六个月29.想到一些安全贴士30.提防任何可能的危险
a master at slving crimes
cnsider sb. the queen f crime nvels
be cvered in bld
reprt the crime t the plice
be in a hurry t d sth.
a man f great wealth
be in prisn fr six mnths
think f sme safety tips
guard against any pssible danger
31.与某人和睦相处32. 以做……为生33.因谋杀而被逮捕34.与……有(无) 关
get alng/n well with sb.
make a/ne’s living by ding sth. 或 d sth. fr a living
be under arrest fr murder
have sth.(nthing) t d with
be arrested fr murder
Imprtant sentences
重点句型1. My fd has _____________________(不见了).2. We have ________________(做笔记,做笔录)n all f them. 3. I guess Jimmy White is lying.4. He was last seen leaving his ffice in East Twn at abut 7 p.m. yesterday. see sb. ding sth. 看见某人正在做某事,被动结构: sb. be seen ding sth. 某人被看见正在做某事
gne missing
The tw students were seen talking in class by their teacher.= Their teacher saw the tw students talking in class.5. …he was guilty f cmputer crimes in the past.be guilty f意为“犯……罪”;guilty (adj.) 意为“有关罪的;犯罪的”他犯了抢动银行罪。He ____________________ rbbing the bank.
was guilty f
6. He was charged with breaking int several cmputer systems ver the last year.*be charged with意为“被指控”,sb be charged with sth. / ding sth 某人被指控某事/做某事,其主动结构为:charge sb with…, 指控某人有……罪The plice ________________ stealing the mney.*break int意为“闯入;强行进入”,后带宾语。Smene brke int the stre and tk everything f value._________ 出故障;坏掉 ________断开;折断 _________突然开始;爆发 _______(关系) 破裂
charged him with
break dwn
7. The victim’s parents have ffered a reward f ¥50, 000 fr any infrmatin that leads t the arrest f the murderer.*reward (n. / v.) 意为“报酬,奖赏”,常与介词fr连用,in reward fr 意为“酬谢,作为报答”He gt nthing in reward fr his kindness. Hw can I reward yur kindness?*arrest (n. / v.) 逮捕,拘捕He was under arrest fr murder. The pliceman arrested the thief.
8. There was prbably mre than ne persn wh had smething t d with the murder. prbably (adv.) (很)可能,十之八九 他很可能在家。 He is prbably at hme. 明天很可能天气晴朗。 It will prbably be fine tmrrw.9. …it turned ut that he had nthing t d with the case. turn ut 结果是;证明是; The party turned ut (t be) very successful. It turned ut that the party was very successful.
10. I think we need t guard against any pssible danger arund us. guard again (ding) sth. 提防/防范(做)某事11. Bruce gets alng with all f his neighburs except the man wh lives next dr. get alng/n (well) with sb. 与某人相处(融洽)
a cmputer engineer
between 9 p.m. last night and 1 a.m. this mrning
be wunded with a knife and bleed t death
be guilty f cmputer crimes
shrt and thin
be breathing heavily and have bld n his shirt
a reward f ¥50,000
be breathing heavily
a reward f
Grammar land
限定性定语从句和关系代词在复合句中,用来修饰名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。被定语从句所修饰的名词或代词叫先行词。定语从句一般放于所修饰的先行词之后,由关系词引出。He is the man wh I saw yesterday. Ftball is a game which is liked by mst bys.
注意:常见的关系代词有wh, which和that。它们所代替的先行词是表示人或物的名词或代词,并在从句中充当主语,宾语,定语等成分。*关系代词wh指人,在定语从句中作主语或宾语。 Yesterday I helped an ld man wh lst his way. Mr Lin is just the man wh I want t interview.*关系代词which指物,在定语从句中作主语或宾语。 This is the fridge which he bught yesterday. The building which stands near my schl is a supermarket.
*关系代词that指人时,相当于wh;指物时,相当于which,当其在定语从句中作宾语时可省略。 Mary likes music that is quiet and gentle. The cat (that) I tried n this mrning is quite nice.注意:在含有定语从句的复合句中,如果关系代词作从句的主语,则从句中谓语动词的人称和数与先行词保持一致。 Nw we have ten classes which learn French. The man wh lives next dr t us is very strange.
注:当先行词既有人又有物时,或先行词是 all,little,few 或是由every(thing),any(thing),n(thing),nne,much,the nly/the very/ the same 等 修饰时, 或当先行词由序数词或最高级修饰时关系词要用 that不能用 which;当从句介词提到关系代词前时,只能用: 介词+ which (指物) 介词+whm (指人)
1. (2013广东)The first thing_____ I am ging t d this evening is t write t my father. A. that B. which C. wh D. what2. (2013吉林) D yu knw the little by ___ is helping the ld man crss the rad? A. which B. wh C. whm D. what3. (2013新疆) She hates peple _____ dn’t help thers when they have truble. A. which B. wh C. whm D. what
4. (2013成都)-What kind f music d yu like? - I like music _____ I can dance t. A. that B. where C. wh D. what5. (2012嘉兴) Mst students like teachers _____ can understand them well. A. which B. wh C. whm D. what6. (2012滨州) -- What are yu lking fr? -- I’m lking fr the ring_____ my husband bught me last year. A. it’s B. its C. wh D. that
7. (2012南京) The English-Chinese dictinary _______ my father bught fr me many years ag is still f great value. A. whse B. when C. wh D. that8. (2012扬州) Zhang Lili is cnsidered as the mst beautiful wman teacher _____ gave her lve t her students in danger. A. wh B. that C. whm D. which9. I dn’t like that girl abut _____ my classmates are talking. A. wh B. that C. whm D. which
10. This is the rm _______ Mr Lee lives. A. which B. that C. in which D. in that11. Wh is the girl __ they are talking abut? A. what B. that C. wh D. A, B&C12. I wh _____ interested in running als like playing vlleyball. A. is B. am C. are D. be
试用介词+关系代词完成下列句子
This is the huse ________ Tan Dun was brn.D yu knw the by _____________________ they are talking?This is the dictinary _________ I spent 150 yuan tw years ag.These are the sheep _____________ we can get wl.Sept. 10 is the day ____________ teachers feel prud and happy.The park is the place ____________ the bdy f the victim was funded.That’s the reasn _______________ Andy was late fr schl this mrning.Thse are the tls ___________ Tan Dun make different sunds f music.
with/t/abut whm
at/in which
根据汉语提示,用适当的单词完成句子
The (夫妻) wh live in this huse have lived here fr 40 years.Paul feels s srry that he (说谎) t his parents this mrning. He isn’t used t ______ t thers.T me, the greatest (财富) is my family. .4. T tell yu the ( 真相) , I can’t agree with yu.5. D yu have further infrmatin abut the _________ (绑架) case?6. There must be _____________(在某处)t eat cheaply in this twn. 7. Jill was s afraid that she held her ___________ (呼吸) and tried nt t make any nise.8. The pliceman quickly tk the by t ________ (安全).9. Are they yur friends r _________ (仇敌) ?
That is the nly Chinese classical nvel ____________________ (Jill 曾经看过的).All _____________ (他所需要的) is mney.Everything ________________________ (我能想起来的) is thse gd times when I was in primary schl.Anyne ___________________________ (想要去野餐的) shuld cntact me.It’s the best TV _________________________ (中国产的).He is nt the persn ______ (他曾经是的).
(that) Jill has ever read
(that) he needs
(that) I can think f
wh wants t g n a picnic
that is made in China
(wh/that) he was/ used t be
6. Any questin _______________________ (你所感兴趣的) will be answered.7. They’re peple ____________________ (我共事的).8. This is the apple __________________ (桌上剩有的) n the table .9. This is the knife ___________________ (他谋杀她所用的).10. They are the car and the man ________________________(我在那幅图中看到的).
(that) yu are interested in
wh(m) /that I wrk with
或 with whm I wrk
(that) there is left
which/that he murdered her with
或 with which he murdered her
(that) I saw in that picture
( )1. I have a diamnd necklace frm my parents. Yu can als buy ________ in a jewellery shp. A. it B. ne C. anther D. that( ) 2.The victim was wunded ________ a gun and sent t a nearby hspital ________ the night f December 15, 2014. A. fr; at B. with; in C. with; n D. fr; in( ) 3.______ wh saw anything unusual shuld reprt t the plice. A. Smebdy B. Anybdy C. NbdyD. Smene( ) 4. —Culd yu tell me ________? —He is a detective, West Twn’s chief detective. A. what he des B. what des he d C. where he lives D. what he did( ) 5. What happened t him then? The next mrning peple fund him _______ in his ffice. A. dead B. died C. death D. being died
( )6. The man was charged ______int several cmputer systems last year. A. f breaking B. with breaking C. abut breaking D. t break( )7.一Have yu heard abut that murder near the schl? 一Yes,luckily n ne________. A.wund B.wunded C.has wunded D.was wunded( ) 8. Nthing _____________ t the students yesterday. A. was happened B. happened C. tk place D. was taken place ( ) 9The man ______ last ______his hme at abut 7 am.. A. was, seen leaving B. did, see left C. has, seen leave D. was, seen leave ( )10.I used t quarrel a lt with my parents,but nw we ________ just fine tgether. A. get ff B. gt n C. get away D. get alng
( ) 11. I thught the jb wuld be a success. But it ____t be a mess! A. turned int B. turned ut C. turned away D. turned ff( ) 12. — That yung man must have smething t d with the crime, right? — _____. Thugh he insisted he hadn’t dne anything against the law. A. I dn’t agree B. I suppse s C. I dn’t think s D. He suppses s( ) 13. —Why are yu ________ a hurry, Daniel? —We are taking actin t guard ______any pssible danger arund us. A. t; with B. in; against C. t; against D. fr; with( ) 14. Amy imprved her way f study. _________, she has made great prgress. A. As a result B. As usual C. In ther wrds D. In all( ) 15. -- Thank yu s much fr yur present. It’s really nice. --- ____________ A. Please dn’t say s. B. It’s nt s gd, I think. C. N, thanks. D. I’m glad yu like it.
1. g missing 2. be dressed like a detective3. make ntes n sth.4. medium height5. take place6. at the scene / time f the crime7. accrding t8. bleed t death (bled; bled)9. be guilty f cmputer crimes10. be charged with theft
1.不见了2.装扮成一个侦探3.做…笔记4.中等身高5.发生,举行6.在案发现场/时间7.根据8.流血身亡9.犯电脑方面的罪10.被指控盗窃
break int s far smewhere else as a resulta cmputer engineerslve the casebe wunded with a knife lead tfirst write detective stries in Englishcheck every tiny detail fr pssible clues t the criminal casesthe elderly cuple
11.闯入12.到目前为止13.其他某个地方14.结果15.一个电脑工程师16.破案17.被用刀刺伤18.导致19.第一个用英语写侦探小说20.检查每一个细小的细节以获取犯罪案件的可能线索21.这对老夫妻
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