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广西南宁市兴宁区天桃实验学校2022-2023学年九年级上学期月考英语试卷(含答案)
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这是一份广西南宁市兴宁区天桃实验学校2022-2023学年九年级上学期月考英语试卷(含答案)，共42页。试卷主要包含了听力测试，单项选择从下列每小题所给的A，完形填空，阅读理解，情景交际，综合填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
广西南宁市兴宁区天桃实验学校2022-2023学年九年级上学期月考英语试卷（解析版）
第Ⅰ卷（共90分）一、听力测试。一）听句子，选图片。你将听到五个句子，请在下列六幅图中，选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑，每个句子读一遍。
1．（5分）
（1） （2） （3） （4） （5）
（二）听句子，选答语，（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）你将听到五个句子，请根据句子内容，选择恰当的答语，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。每个句子读两遍。
2．（1分）A.Thank you.
B.Here you are.
C.That's too bad.
3．（1分）A.I think so.
B.You're welcome.
C.Yes，please.
4．（1分）A.Have a good time.
B.Goodbye.
C.OK，I will.
5．（1分）A.Yes，I have.
B.Yes，I do.
C.Yes，I am.
6．（1分）A.Tomorrow.
B.I'm writing a story.
C.It's a book.
（三）听对话，选择最佳答案。（共3小题，每题1分，共3分）你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。每段对话读两遍。
7．（3分）听对话，回答问题。
（1）What program is Arthur watching？
A.A movie.
B.A cartoon.
C.A game show.
（2）How often does Arthur watch the program？
A.Once a week.
B.Every day.
C.Every Monday.
（3）Why does Sally watch old cartoons？
A.Because the new cartoons are boring.
B.Because all old cartoons look very good.
C.Because some old cartoons are well﹣made.
8．（3分）听对话，回答问题。
（1）Where was Mark last night？
A.At home.
B.Inthe hospital.
C.At Nina's party.
（2）When did Mark get ill？
A.Three days ago.
B.Four days ago.
C.Five days ago.
（3）Why was Mark ill？
A.Because he slept too much.
B.Because he went to too many parties.
C.Because he stayed up late to play games.
9．（4分）听对话，回答问题。
（1）Why is Molly unhappy？
A.She misses her best friend very much.
B.Her friend doesn't talk to her any more.
C.She can't get on well with her friends.
（2）How often does Molly call Sandy？
A.About once a week.
B.About twice a week.
C.About three times a week.
（3）What's the man's advice about making friends？
A.Molly should ask her teacher for help.
B.Molly should talk to her friends more.
C.Molly should try to help her friends.
（4）What is the possible relationship（关系） between the two speakers？
A.Teacher and student.
B.Father and daughter.
C.Friends.
（四）听短文，选择最佳答案。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。短文读两遍。
10．（5分）（1）When will they go to Qingxiu mountain？
A.At 9：00.
B.At 12：30.
C.At 5：00.
（2）Where will they have their lunch？
A.In the hotel.
B.In the restaurant.
C.In the shop.
（3）What are on show on the mountain now，according to the speaker？
A.Clothes and shoes.
B.Presents.
C.Beautiful flowers.
（4）Why does the speaker suggest bringing caps and water？
A.Because there is no water on the mountain.
B.Because caps are very expensive.
C.Because the weather will be hot.
（5）Who is the speaker？
A.A tourist.
B.A guide.
C.A teacher.
（五）听短文，填信息。
11．（5分）你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词，短文读两遍。
Shenzhou 14
Time
On June：（1）
Astronauts
Chen Dong，Liu Yang and Cai Xuzhe.
Things to
do
Connect the Wentian and Mengtian space labs with the space （2） ；
Use a machine arm to move the labs to their（3） place；
（4） things up in the labs and do experiments；
Give science classes to students.
Meet with Shenzhou 15 astronauts（5） the Tiangong and work together for a short time.
二、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）从下列每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。
12．（1分）— What's _______________matter？
— ____________dog's leg is badly hurt. （ ）
A．a；The B．/；A C．the；The
13．（1分）This song of Jay Chou's ____________ beautiful.（ ）
A．sounds B．hears C．feels
14．（1分）—Nie Haisheng is a Chinese hero.Do you know what he does？
—He is a（n） ____________ .（ ）
A．astronaut B．artist C．presenter
15．（1分）— Go to bed early，Peter，or you will feel ____________tomorrow.
—OK，Mum.I will go to sleep soon.（ ）
A．proud B．sleepy C．lonely
16．（1分）The weekly magazine____________ every Friday.（ ）
A．takes up B．comes true C．comes out
17．（1分）—Will you visit the Great Wall with your father，mother or brother？
— ____________ of them.I' ll go there alone.（ ）
A．Both B．All C．None
18．（1分）—Which T﹣shirt would you prefer？
—I like the____________ one.（ ）
A．orange and white B．orange﹣and﹣white
C．orange﹣and﹣white's
19．（1分）— ____________ is it from your home to school？
—It's about 15 minutes walk.（ ）
A．How long B．How far C．How soon
20．（1分）—Why are you still here？It's getting dark outside.
— Because I____________my work.Don't worry.It's almost done.（ ）
A．haven't finished B．didn't finish
C．wasn't finished
21．（1分）— Excuse me，could you tell me____________ ？
—Walk along this street and turn left.（ ）
A．where you have been
B．whose book this is
C．how I can get to the bank
三、完形填空。
22．（10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母涂黑。
It was a cloudy afternoon.I was walking in the park near my neighborhood.The wind was blowing hard and I knew it was about to rain.Even so，I didn't want to go home.I had a terrible argument（争吵） with my （1） and ran out of the house just 10 minutes earlier.
I sat down near a lake.There were many children playing with their parents nearby.They ran after each other and laughed loudly，but I felt a little（2） . " Shall we play together？"A little girl came（3） me holding a ball in her hands.I agreed and she handed me the ball with a sweet smile.
When it began to rain，all the children at the lakeside went home with their parents."Where are your parents？"I asked the girl.
"My mom is selling fruit outside the park.She seldom takes care of me，"the girl explained."I （4） play alone here.It's OK if you need to go home now.I am old enough to stay here and wait for my mom."
"But it's raining."I said."You'd better not be here alone when it's dark."
"It's no problem.Mom won't leave me alone.She is coming soon，"the girl replied."She is my mom， （5） she seldom cares for her daughter."
A 5﹣year﹣old girl taught me to （6） and believe in my mom.Should I listen to her and say sorry to my mom？
In the end，I took the little girl to her mom's store and then ran home quickly.
Opening the door，my mom was close to tears（眼泪）." Where have you been？I （7） you everywhere!See how （8） your coat is!Don't come to my room even if you get a （9） tonight!"
But I knew she wasn't angry any more.After taking a shower，I heard her（10） outside my room，"Dinner time!Come out if you feel like eating some fish balls..."
（1）A.daughter
B.father
C.mother
D.sister
（2）A.angry
B.worried
C.nervous
D.lonely
（3）A.with
B.towards
C.past
D.behind
（4）A.usually
B.never
C.probably
D.simply
（5）A.because
B.though
C.if
D.unless
（6）A.love
B.live
C.study
D.find
（7）A.looked for
B.looked after
C.looked up
D.looked at
（8）A.hot
B.dry
C.dirty
D.wet
（9）A.cough
B.stomachache
C.cold
D.toothache
（10）A.crying
B.smiling
C.laughing
D.shouting
四、阅读理解
23．（5分）What do Americans think of friendship？
Americans use the word"friend"everywhere.They may call both the people they meet once or twice and their close companions（伙伴）"friends".The friendship depends on the same interest.When their interest becomes different the friendship may disappear（消失）.
In some culture，a friendship means a strong feeling between two persons.The friendship develops slowly and lasts long.However，American people think time is money.Studies show that twenty percent（百分比） of the American families move every year.American friendships develop quickly，and they may break up quickly too.Americans often chat with strangers easily and they may at first seem friendly to those who need their help.So an American friendship like this is not a true one.
Learning how Americans think of a friendship can stop people from other countries making mistakes.It can also help them know how to make friends with Americans.
根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的在答题卡上将"T"涂黑，错误的在答题卡上将"F"涂黑。
（1）Americans may call the people they meet once or twice"friends".
（2）The friendship develops slowly and lasts long in America.
（3）Twenty percent of the American families move every month.
（4）Americans are never friendly to people who need help.
（5）The passage helps us know how to make friends with Americans.
24．（10分）Summer holiday is coming.Here are some interesting summer programs from museums.
The Postal Museum
In the Postal Museum，you can learn about the history of stamps.You can make your post cards and even stamps with your own drawings.Then you can write and mail the post cards with your stamp!Come and join us!It only costs you 5 dollars.
Date：July 17﹣23 Age：11﹣13 Tel：965 ﹣0400
The Lyon Air Museum
If you are interested in air and space，please come here.It's a good place to make and fly your own paper airplane.You can also watch an IMAX movie about Star Wars and climb into a real airplane.10 dollars for each visitor.
Date：July 29﹣30 Age：8﹣11 Tel：654﹣0930
The Science Museum
In this interesting museum，you can experience video art and computer technology.You can play VR games to visit a future city.You can also ask robots questions.It'll be wonderful!15 dollars for each programme.
Date：August7﹣20 Age：9﹣12 Tel：357﹣3030
The Building Museum
Come and join us for design challenges!You can take field trips to some famous building sand learn to build small houses with soft blocks.And you don't need to pay for any program.
Date：August21﹣27 Age：13﹣15 Tel：272﹣0560
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。
（1）The program at The Postal Museum may interest a fan of .
A.painting
B.sports
C.robots
D.traveling
（2）What can you do in the program at the Lyon Air Museum？
A.Buy postcards.
B.Play VR games.
C.Watch a movie.
D.Make stamps.
（3）Which museum offers a free program？
A.The Postal Museum.
B.The Lyon Air Museum.
C.The Science Museum.
D.The Building Museum.
（4）Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage？
A.If you want to mail the postcards with your stamp，you can go to The Postal Museum on July 20th.
B.Noah and his two classmates need to pay 30 dollars to visit the Lyon Air Museum.
C.Tony，a10﹣year﹣old boy，can go to The Science Museum to make his own paper airplane.
D.Sally wants to take field trips to famous buildings，so she can call272﹣0560 for more information.
（5）This passage is probably from a .
A.storybook
B.guidebook
C.newspaper
D.textbook
25．（10分）Two years ago，when I was making summer plans，all I wanted to do was to work at an animal hospital or a place that trains animals to work with the disabled（残疾人）.But，unluckily，people need to be at least sixteen to do such work and I wasn't.So I chose Plan B：volunteering at the local animal shelter（收容所）.
Working at animal shelter wasn't what I had expected.I couldn't wear my favourite T﹣shirt when training the dogs because the dogs liked giving me big kisses.I couldn't wear new shoes either when feeding the cats.When the cats dislike some food，they will spit（吐出） it out and make my shoes dirty.
Except all this，it was an interesting experience.Although there were many hard jobs，I had great fun playing with the animals.I loved walking around and deciding which dog I should take to the training room.
I spent the whole summer volunteering，and Plan B is probably the best decision I have ever made.Many people don't realize that they don't need to work in the shelter to offer help.Shelters are often short of necessary things，so making donations（捐赠） is a useful way.Collecting money and helping out at the front desk can also be of great help.
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。
（1）Why did the writer choose Plan B？
A.Volunteer work sounded more interesting.
B.The local animal shelter needed volunteers.
C.The local animal shelter was near her home.
D.She wasn't old enough for the work she wanted.
（2）What is Paragraph 2 mainly about？
A.The work the writer did.
B.The animals in the shelter.
C.The problems the writer faced.
D.The clothes the writer needed to wear.
（3）In Paragraph3，the writer felt about the work in the shelter.
A.pleased
B.angry
C.sorry
D.nervous
（4）According to the passage，which of the following is TRUE？
A.Working at the shelter was exactly what the writer had expected.
B.The writer can wear her favorite clothes or shoes while working at the shelter.
C.It was a pity for the writer to choose Plan B to spend the whole summer.
D.Donating to the animal shelter is also a useful way to help animals.
（5）What is the best title for this passage？
A.My summer plan.
B.An interesting volunteer experience.
C.An important animal shelter.
D.My love for animals.
26．（10分）How are you feeling today？Often when we ask people that question，they reply"not bad"，or"could be worse".But what would make us feel"perfect"？Maybe we could live better by being healthier，less stressed，more active—but how？
Of course there are many ways for improving our mental（心理的） health，but sometimes there are small and simple ways to help improve our health.It's a topic（主题） the BBC TV program Easy Ways to Live Well has been looking at.It offered several health suggestions.And maybe they could help us.
Firstly，to deal with putting on weight and to cut the calories（热量），the program found the strong smell of peppermint（薄荷） can distract our brain from the food we're thinking about.That is to say，peppermint can help us give up the idea to have a snack.
If your addiction（上瘾） to your smartphone is getting you down，it's suggested that turning your phone screen white and black helps you cut down screen time because a black and white screen becomes less pleasant to look at.With recent studies showing our phones can make us 26%less productive and give us less stress（焦虑）.
Imagine a swim in ice﹣cold water？Well，the BBC program found a daily swim in freezing water gets you used to the stress of doing it and prepares you for other life stresses.And another way to relax is to leave your smartphone at home，lose yourself in a forest，and breathe in the fresh air.Forest bathing is the perfect medicine for the stresses of city life.
In a word，whatever way we choose，it seems any change to our lifestyle can help improve our body and mind.
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。
（1）What's the writer's purpose in writing the first paragraph？
A.To show one of the ways for improving health.
B.To provide readers with more background information.
C.To call on more people to focus on the topic.
D.To introduce the topic of the passage.
（2）What does the underlined word"distract"in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese？
A.促进.
B.控制.
C.分散.
D.平衡.
（3）According to the passage，what should you do to relax yourself in forest bathing？
A.Bring your smartphone.
B.Breathe the fresh air.
C.Take some medicine.
D.Lose your things.
（4）It can be inferred（推断） from the passage that .
A.Smelling peppermint from time to time can make you do your job better.
B.Making the phone screen colorful helps you free from your phone.
C.Forest bathing can help you get away from the stresses of city life.
D.Swimming in ice﹣cold water every day can help you eat less.
（5）Which of the following shows the structure（结构） of the passage？（1＝Paragraph 1...）
五、情景交际。根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，并将答案写在答题卡上。
27．（5分）A：Hey，Daming，shall we go to the cinema this afternoon？
B： （1）
A：Oh，what time will he arrive？
B： （2）
A：Why not go to the cinema together when you get back？I want to meet your friend too.
B：Good idea.Tom likes watching movies too. （3）
A：Havoc in Heaven.It's not a new cartoon，but it's very interesting.
B：（4） Although I have seen it once，I' d like to see it the second time.
A：（5）
B：Tom is a cartoon fan!He likes all cartoons!
A.By the way，what movie will we see？
B.At half past three.
C.I don't know if Tom would like the movie.
D.I like the Monkey King.
E.I'm afraid I can't，because I have to go to the airport to meet my pen friend Tom.
第Ⅱ卷（共30分）六、综合填空。（一）单词拼写（每小题1分，共5分）根据括号内所给的中文提示，正确拼写单词，并将答案填写在答题卡对应的横线上。
28．（1分）Betty's eyes are so （明亮的）.
29．（1分）I'm not sure （是否） she will come or not.
30．（1分）I （几乎不） slept at all and felt quite awful.
31．（1分）Can I leave a （信息/消息） for her？
32．（1分）My relatives always ask me if I can （交流） with foreigners after learning English.
（二）词形变换。根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡对应的横线上。
33．（1分）I met several （ Germany） at the Nanning Wuxu International Airport.
34．（1分）Lucy fixed up this computer all by （ she）.
35．（1分）Everybody likes to make friends with David because he is quite （ humour）.
36．（1分）The doctor says your （ ill） needs to be treated before you go back to work.
37．（1分）I can't wait （see） you again．
（三）选词填空。
38．（10分）根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，请将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次，每空一词。
delicious ，and，invited，workers，alone，beautiful，hurt，surprise，by，something
Two years ago，I got to know a poor lady named Rose.She had no child and lived（1） .I always took her some food when I went to visit her.One day she（2） me to have lunch at a restaurant near her home.On the way there，I was always thinking what I should do.I knew that she had no money，so I wanted to pay for it.But I was afraid I would （3） her if I did so.
Rose asked me to sit and drink coffee（4） the window when we reached the restaurant.Then she went into the kitchen.After about half an hour，she came out with some food and sat with me.We enjoyed the（5） food together.To my （6） ，she paid nothing for it in the end.She told me that people could work for a meal if they had no money，and the（7） there were all volunteers（志愿者）.The manager didn't have to pay for their work.
I still remember the （8） afternoon.The weather was so warm，（9） everyone's smile was warm，too.The life cannot be easy for us，but we can still do（10） for the people around us.The world will be better if everybody would like to share happiness with others.
七、书面表达（共10分）
39．（10分）健康的爱好如同良师益友，使我们受益匪浅。在生活中，你有什么爱好？何时开始这个爱好的？你为何喜欢它？它给你的生活带来了哪些影响？请你以 "My Hobby"为题，结合自己的亲身经历写一篇80词左右的短文.
写作要点：
（1）What's your hobby？
（2）When did you start doing it？
（3）Why do you enjoy your hobby？
（4）How does your hobby change your life？
写作要求：
（1）内容必须包括所给要点，可适当发挥，以使行文连贯；
（2）语篇完整，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范；
（3）文中不得出现人名、校名以及透露个人信息的地名，否则不予评分。
My hobby
____________
参考答案与试题解析
第Ⅰ卷（共90分）一、听力测试。一）听句子，选图片。你将听到五个句子，请在下列六幅图中，选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑，每个句子读一遍。
1．（5分）
（1） （2） （3） （4） （5）
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
（二）听句子，选答语，（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）你将听到五个句子，请根据句子内容，选择恰当的答语，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。每个句子读两遍。
2．（1分）A.Thank you.
B.Here you are.
C.That's too bad.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
3．（1分）A.I think so.
B.You're welcome.
C.Yes，please.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
4．（1分）A.Have a good time.
B.Goodbye.
C.OK，I will.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
5．（1分）A.Yes，I have.
B.Yes，I do.
C.Yes，I am.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
6．（1分）A.Tomorrow.
B.I'm writing a story.
C.It's a book.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
（三）听对话，选择最佳答案。（共3小题，每题1分，共3分）你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。每段对话读两遍。
7．（3分）听对话，回答问题。
（1）What program is Arthur watching？
A.A movie.
B.A cartoon.
C.A game show.
（2）How often does Arthur watch the program？
A.Once a week.
B.Every day.
C.Every Monday.
（3）Why does Sally watch old cartoons？
A.Because the new cartoons are boring.
B.Because all old cartoons look very good.
C.Because some old cartoons are well﹣made.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
8．（3分）听对话，回答问题。
（1）Where was Mark last night？
A.At home.
B.Inthe hospital.
C.At Nina's party.
（2）When did Mark get ill？
A.Three days ago.
B.Four days ago.
C.Five days ago.
（3）Why was Mark ill？
A.Because he slept too much.
B.Because he went to too many parties.
C.Because he stayed up late to play games.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
9．（4分）听对话，回答问题。
（1）Why is Molly unhappy？
A.She misses her best friend very much.
B.Her friend doesn't talk to her any more.
C.She can't get on well with her friends.
（2）How often does Molly call Sandy？
A.About once a week.
B.About twice a week.
C.About three times a week.
（3）What's the man's advice about making friends？
A.Molly should ask her teacher for help.
B.Molly should talk to her friends more.
C.Molly should try to help her friends.
（4）What is the possible relationship（关系） between the two speakers？
A.Teacher and student.
B.Father and daughter.
C.Friends.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
（四）听短文，选择最佳答案。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。短文读两遍。
10．（5分）（1）When will they go to Qingxiu mountain？
A.At 9：00.
B.At 12：30.
C.At 5：00.
（2）Where will they have their lunch？
A.In the hotel.
B.In the restaurant.
C.In the shop.
（3）What are on show on the mountain now，according to the speaker？
A.Clothes and shoes.
B.Presents.
C.Beautiful flowers.
（4）Why does the speaker suggest bringing caps and water？
A.Because there is no water on the mountain.
B.Because caps are very expensive.
C.Because the weather will be hot.
（5）Who is the speaker？
A.A tourist.
B.A guide.
C.A teacher.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
（五）听短文，填信息。
11．（5分）你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词，短文读两遍。
Shenzhou 14
Time
On June：（1）
Astronauts
Chen Dong，Liu Yang and Cai Xuzhe.
Things to
do
Connect the Wentian and Mengtian space labs with the space （2） ；
Use a machine arm to move the labs to their（3） place；
（4） things up in the labs and do experiments；
Give science classes to students.
Meet with Shenzhou 15 astronauts（5） the Tiangong and work together for a short time.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
二、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）从下列每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。
12．（1分）— What's _______________matter？
— ____________dog's leg is badly hurt. （ ）
A．a；The B．/；A C．the；The
【分析】——怎么了？
——这只狗的腿受了重伤。
【解答】a/an一个，不定冠词，表泛指，表示数量，a用在以辅音音素开头的单词前；an用在以元音音素开头的单词前；the这个/这些，定冠词，表特指；/表示不填，零冠词。分析句子可知，两空均表特指，应使用不定冠词the；第一空特指双方都明白的事情，第二空特指这只受伤的狗。
故选：C。
【点评】先弄清不定冠词和定冠词的用法区别，再根据情境选择正确答案。
13．（1分）This song of Jay Chou's ____________ beautiful.（ ）
A．sounds B．hears C．feels
【分析】周杰伦的这首歌听起来很好听。
【解答】A.听起来；B.听；C.感觉起来。因为前面的主语是"歌曲"，所以谓语动词不应该是"feel（感觉）"，排除C；又hear后面跟宾语，beautiful是形容词，不作宾语，排除B。
故选：A。
【点评】词义辨析类题目，首先弄明白所缺失部分的含义，然后根据所给词汇注意筛选，直至得到答案。
14．（1分）—Nie Haisheng is a Chinese hero.Do you know what he does？
—He is a（n） ____________ .（ ）
A．astronaut B．artist C．presenter
【分析】﹣﹣聂海胜是一位中国英雄。你知道他是干什么的吗？
﹣﹣他是一位宇航员。
【解答】A.宇航员；B.艺术家；C.发言人。根据常识可知，聂海胜一位"宇航员"。
故选：A。
【点评】词义辨析类题目，首先弄明白所缺失部分的含义，然后再根据具体语境，结合语法，确定最合适的单词完成答题。
15．（1分）— Go to bed early，Peter，or you will feel ____________tomorrow.
—OK，Mum.I will go to sleep soon.（ ）
A．proud B．sleepy C．lonely
【分析】——彼得，早点上床睡觉，否则你明天会觉得很困乏。
——好的，妈妈。我很快就睡觉。
【解答】proud自豪的；sleepy困乏的；lonely寂寞的。根据前句"彼得，早点上床睡觉，"语境可知，应是否则你明天会觉得很困乏。
故选：B。
【点评】熟记各个选项形容词的用法和含义，结合句意做出答案。
16．（1分）The weekly magazine____________ every Friday.（ ）
A．takes up B．comes true C．comes out
【分析】该周刊每周五出版。
【解答】take up开始从事，占据；come true实现；come out出来，出版。根据句意要填"出版"，其它选项语意不通。
故选：C。
【点评】考查动词短语，要牢记动词短语的词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案。
17．（1分）—Will you visit the Great Wall with your father，mother or brother？
— ____________ of them.I' ll go there alone.（ ）
A．Both B．All C．None
【分析】—你会和你爸爸、妈妈或哥哥去参观长城吗？
—不会和他们去。我会自己单独去。
【解答】A两者都；B三者或以上都；C三者或以上都不；结合题干人物"your father，mother or brother"（你爸爸、妈妈或哥哥）可知，有三个人，排除A项；由空后内容"I' ll go there alone"（我会自己单独去）可知，排除B项。
故选：C。
【点评】要在理解各个选项意思的基础上，根据具体语境，仔细分析，完成试题。
18．（1分）—Which T﹣shirt would you prefer？
—I like the____________ one.（ ）
A．orange and white B．orange﹣and﹣white
C．orange﹣and﹣white's
【分析】﹣你喜欢哪件t恤？
﹣我喜欢橙白相间的。
【解答】根据题干，可知是指：﹣你喜欢哪件t恤？﹣我喜欢橙白相间的。orange and white橙白相间。
故选：A。
【点评】熟悉复合形容词的用法，结合题意，给出答案。
19．（1分）— ____________ is it from your home to school？
—It's about 15 minutes walk.（ ）
A．How long B．How far C．How soon
【分析】﹣﹣从你家到学校有多远？
﹣﹣步行大约15分钟。
【解答】How long多长，是对长度或一段时间的提问；How far多远，是对距离进行提问；How soon多快、多久以后，其后用in加一段时间来回答。根据答语"It's about 15 minutes walk."可知上文是问从你家到学校有多远，因此疑问词用How far。
故选：B。
【点评】考查距离（how far），要牢记词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案。
20．（1分）—Why are you still here？It's getting dark outside.
— Because I____________my work.Don't worry.It's almost done.（ ）
A．haven't finished B．didn't finish
C．wasn't finished
【分析】﹣﹣你为什么还在这里呀？外面都要变黑了。
﹣﹣因为我还没完成我的工作。不要担心。工作基本上完成了。
【解答】A.现在完成时；B.一般过去时；C.一般过去时的被动语态。分析句子可知，主语I与后面的动词finish之间为主动关系，排除C；又句子中"我还在这里"是因为"工作没有完成"，对现在有影响，符合现在完成时。
故选：A。
【点评】动词时态的考查，要注意具体语境、具体词汇的不同用法，要注意时间状语等标志词汇的运用。
21．（1分）— Excuse me，could you tell me____________ ？
—Walk along this street and turn left.（ ）
A．where you have been
B．whose book this is
C．how I can get to the bank
【分析】﹣﹣劳驾，你能告诉我我怎么能到银行吗？
﹣﹣沿着这条街直走，然后向左转。
【解答】根据观察和分析可知题干包含宾语从句。选项A：你刚在在哪；选项B：这是谁的书；选项C：我如何到银行。根据答语的意思可知问句表达的是"问路"，因此本题正确答案是C。
故选：C。
【点评】解答本题需首先理解所给选项的意思，再结合答语作答。
三、完形填空。
22．（10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母涂黑。
It was a cloudy afternoon.I was walking in the park near my neighborhood.The wind was blowing hard and I knew it was about to rain.Even so，I didn't want to go home.I had a terrible argument（争吵） with my （1） C and ran out of the house just 10 minutes earlier.
I sat down near a lake.There were many children playing with their parents nearby.They ran after each other and laughed loudly，but I felt a little（2） D . " Shall we play together？"A little girl came（3） B me holding a ball in her hands.I agreed and she handed me the ball with a sweet smile.
When it began to rain，all the children at the lakeside went home with their parents."Where are your parents？"I asked the girl.
"My mom is selling fruit outside the park.She seldom takes care of me，"the girl explained."I （4） A play alone here.It's OK if you need to go home now.I am old enough to stay here and wait for my mom."
"But it's raining."I said."You'd better not be here alone when it's dark."
"It's no problem.Mom won't leave me alone.She is coming soon，"the girl replied."She is my mom， （5） B she seldom cares for her daughter."
A 5﹣year﹣old girl taught me to （6） A and believe in my mom.Should I listen to her and say sorry to my mom？
In the end，I took the little girl to her mom's store and then ran home quickly.
Opening the door，my mom was close to tears（眼泪）." Where have you been？I （7） A you everywhere!See how （8） D your coat is!Don't come to my room even if you get a （9） C tonight!"
But I knew she wasn't angry any more.After taking a shower，I heard her（10） D outside my room，"Dinner time!Come out if you feel like eating some fish balls..."
（1）A.daughter
B.father
C.mother
D.sister
（2）A.angry
B.worried
C.nervous
D.lonely
（3）A.with
B.towards
C.past
D.behind
（4）A.usually
B.never
C.probably
D.simply
（5）A.because
B.though
C.if
D.unless
（6）A.love
B.live
C.study
D.find
（7）A.looked for
B.looked after
C.looked up
D.looked at
（8）A.hot
B.dry
C.dirty
D.wet
（9）A.cough
B.stomachache
C.cold
D.toothache
（10）A.crying
B.smiling
C.laughing
D.shouting
【分析】这篇文章讲述了作者和妈妈吵了一架，她生气地在她小区附近的公园走。天要下雨了，看到别的孩子在玩耍，她感觉很孤单。一个小女孩走过来和她玩球，天开始下雨时，作者问小女孩父母在哪里。小女孩说自己的妈妈在公园外面卖水果，虽然妈妈很少陪她，但是她爱妈妈也信任妈妈。作者很受震动，她回到了家。妈妈虽然表面生气，可是却做了她做爱吃的鱼丸。
【解答】（1）考查名词。A.女儿；B.爸爸；C.妈妈；D.妹妹。根据下文Should I listen to her and say sorry to my mom？（我应该听她的话，向我妈妈道歉吗？）可知，空处句意为：我和我的妈妈发生了一场可怕的争吵。故选C。
（2）考查形容词。A.生气的；B.担心的；C.紧张的；D.孤单的。根据上文They ran after each other and laughed loudly，（他们互相追逐，大声地笑着，）可知，空处句意为：但我觉得有点孤单。故选D。
（3）考查介词。A.和；B.朝；C.经过；D.在……后面。根据上文Shall we play together？（我们一起玩好吗？）可知，空处句意为：一个小女孩拿着一个球朝我走来。故选B。
（4）考查副词。A.通常；B.从不；C.可能；D.只。根据上文 "My mom is selling fruit outside the park.She seldom takes care of me，"the girl explained.（"我妈妈在公园外面卖水果。"她很少照顾我，"女孩解释道。）可知，空处句意为：我通常一个人在这里玩。故选A。
（5）考查连词。A.因为；B.虽然；C.如果；D.除非。根据上文"It's no problem.Mom won't leave me alone.She is coming soon，"the girl replied.（"这没有问题。妈妈不让我一个人呆着。"她很快就来了，"女孩回答说。）可知，空处句意为：她是我妈妈，虽然她很少关心她的女儿。故选B。
（6）考查动词。A.爱；B.生活；C.学习；D.找到。根据下文Should I listen to her and say sorry to my mom？（我应该听她的话，向我妈妈道歉吗？）可知，空处句意为：一个5岁的女孩教我要爱和相信我的妈妈。故选A。
（7）考查短语。A.寻找；B.照顾；C.查找；D.看。根据上文Where have you been？（你去哪儿了？）可知，空处句意为：我到处寻找你。故选A。
（8）考查形容词。A.炎热的；B.干燥的；C.脏的；D.潮湿的。根据上文When it began to rain，all the children at the lakeside went home with their parents.（当天开始下雨的时候，湖边的孩子们都和他们的父母回家了。）可知，空处句意为：看看你的外套多么潮湿啊!故选D。
（9）考查名词。A.咳嗽；B.胃痛；C.感冒；D.牙痛。根据上文!See how wet your coat is!（看看你的外套多么潮湿啊！）可知，空处句意为：即使你今晚感冒了也不要到我的房间来!故选C。
（10）考查动词。A.哭泣；B.微笑；C.笑；D.喊。根据下文Dinner time!Come out if you feel like eating some fish balls...（吃饭时间!如果你想吃鱼丸，就出来吧……）可知，空处句意为：我听到她在我的房间外喊道。故选D。
【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
四、阅读理解
23．（5分）What do Americans think of friendship？
Americans use the word"friend"everywhere.They may call both the people they meet once or twice and their close companions（伙伴）"friends".The friendship depends on the same interest.When their interest becomes different the friendship may disappear（消失）.
In some culture，a friendship means a strong feeling between two persons.The friendship develops slowly and lasts long.However，American people think time is money.Studies show that twenty percent（百分比） of the American families move every year.American friendships develop quickly，and they may break up quickly too.Americans often chat with strangers easily and they may at first seem friendly to those who need their help.So an American friendship like this is not a true one.
Learning how Americans think of a friendship can stop people from other countries making mistakes.It can also help them know how to make friends with Americans.
根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的在答题卡上将"T"涂黑，错误的在答题卡上将"F"涂黑。
（1）Americans may call the people they meet once or twice"friends". T
（2）The friendship develops slowly and lasts long in America. F
（3）Twenty percent of the American families move every month. F
（4）Americans are never friendly to people who need help. T
（5）The passage helps us know how to make friends with Americans. T
【分析】本文介绍的是美国人对友谊的看法。
【解答】推理判断题。
（1）根据They may call both the people they meet once or twice and their close companions（伙伴）"friends".（他们可能会把他们见过一两次的人和他们的亲密伙伴称为"朋友"。）可知他们可能会把他们见过一两次的人和他们的亲密伙伴称为"朋友"。故选T。
（2）根据American friendships develop quickly，and they may break up quickly too.（美国人的友谊发展得很快，也可能很快破裂。）可知美国人的友谊发展得很快，也可能很快破裂。故选F。
（3）根据Studies show that twenty percent（百分比） of the American families move every year.（研究表明，每年有20%的美国家庭搬家。）可知每年有20%的美国家庭搬家。故选F。
（4）根据Americans often chat with strangers easily and they may at first seem friendly to those who need their help.（美国人经常很容易和陌生人聊天，他们一开始对那些需要帮助的人似乎很友好。）可知他们对那些需要帮助的人似乎很友好。故选T。
（5）根据It can also help them know how to make friends with Americans.（它还可以帮助他们了解如何与美国人交朋友。）可知可以帮助他们了解如何与美国人交朋友。故选T。
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
24．（10分）Summer holiday is coming.Here are some interesting summer programs from museums.
The Postal Museum
In the Postal Museum，you can learn about the history of stamps.You can make your post cards and even stamps with your own drawings.Then you can write and mail the post cards with your stamp!Come and join us!It only costs you 5 dollars.
Date：July 17﹣23 Age：11﹣13 Tel：965 ﹣0400
The Lyon Air Museum
If you are interested in air and space，please come here.It's a good place to make and fly your own paper airplane.You can also watch an IMAX movie about Star Wars and climb into a real airplane.10 dollars for each visitor.
Date：July 29﹣30 Age：8﹣11 Tel：654﹣0930
The Science Museum
In this interesting museum，you can experience video art and computer technology.You can play VR games to visit a future city.You can also ask robots questions.It'll be wonderful!15 dollars for each programme.
Date：August7﹣20 Age：9﹣12 Tel：357﹣3030
The Building Museum
Come and join us for design challenges!You can take field trips to some famous building sand learn to build small houses with soft blocks.And you don't need to pay for any program.
Date：August21﹣27 Age：13﹣15 Tel：272﹣0560
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。
（1）The program at The Postal Museum may interest a fan of A .
A.painting
B.sports
C.robots
D.traveling
（2）What can you do in the program at the Lyon Air Museum？ C
A.Buy postcards.
B.Play VR games.
C.Watch a movie.
D.Make stamps.
（3）Which museum offers a free program？ D
A.The Postal Museum.
B.The Lyon Air Museum.
C.The Science Museum.
D.The Building Museum.
（4）Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage？ C
A.If you want to mail the postcards with your stamp，you can go to The Postal Museum on July 20th.
B.Noah and his two classmates need to pay 30 dollars to visit the Lyon Air Museum.
C.Tony，a10﹣year﹣old boy，can go to The Science Museum to make his own paper airplane.
D.Sally wants to take field trips to famous buildings，so she can call272﹣0560 for more information.
（5）This passage is probably from a B .
A.storybook
B.guidebook
C.newspaper
D.textbook
【分析】本文主要介绍了一些来自博物馆的有趣的暑期活动。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据"You can make your postcards and even stamps with your own drawings"（你可以使用自己的图纸制作明信片甚至邮票，）可知爱好绘画的人会对这个项目感兴趣。故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据"You can also watch an IMAX movie"（在这里可以看IMAX电影。）可知在这里可以看电影。故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据"And you don't need to pay for any program"（你不需要为任何项目付费。）可知建筑博物馆的项目是免费的。故选D。
（4）细节理解题。根据The Science Museum In this interesting museum，you can experience video art and computer technology.You can play VR games to visit a future city.You can also ask robots questions.It'll be wonderful!15 dollars for each programme.（科学博物馆在这个有趣的博物馆里，你可以体验视频艺术和计算机技术。你可以玩VR游戏来参观未来的城市。你也可以问机器人问题。这将是美妙的！每个节目15美元。）可知没有提到托尼，一个10岁的男孩，可以去科学博物馆制作自己的纸飞机。故选C。
（5）推理判断题。本文主要介绍了一些来自博物馆的有趣的暑期活动，故文章可能出现在指南上。故选B。
【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文，核对答案。
25．（10分）Two years ago，when I was making summer plans，all I wanted to do was to work at an animal hospital or a place that trains animals to work with the disabled（残疾人）.But，unluckily，people need to be at least sixteen to do such work and I wasn't.So I chose Plan B：volunteering at the local animal shelter（收容所）.
Working at animal shelter wasn't what I had expected.I couldn't wear my favourite T﹣shirt when training the dogs because the dogs liked giving me big kisses.I couldn't wear new shoes either when feeding the cats.When the cats dislike some food，they will spit（吐出） it out and make my shoes dirty.
Except all this，it was an interesting experience.Although there were many hard jobs，I had great fun playing with the animals.I loved walking around and deciding which dog I should take to the training room.
I spent the whole summer volunteering，and Plan B is probably the best decision I have ever made.Many people don't realize that they don't need to work in the shelter to offer help.Shelters are often short of necessary things，so making donations（捐赠） is a useful way.Collecting money and helping out at the front desk can also be of great help.
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。
（1）Why did the writer choose Plan B？ D
A.Volunteer work sounded more interesting.
B.The local animal shelter needed volunteers.
C.The local animal shelter was near her home.
D.She wasn't old enough for the work she wanted.
（2）What is Paragraph 2 mainly about？ C
A.The work the writer did.
B.The animals in the shelter.
C.The problems the writer faced.
D.The clothes the writer needed to wear.
（3）In Paragraph3，the writer felt A about the work in the shelter.
A.pleased
B.angry
C.sorry
D.nervous
（4）According to the passage，which of the following is TRUE？ D
A.Working at the shelter was exactly what the writer had expected.
B.The writer can wear her favorite clothes or shoes while working at the shelter.
C.It was a pity for the writer to choose Plan B to spend the whole summer.
D.Donating to the animal shelter is also a useful way to help animals.
（5）What is the best title for this passage？ B
A.My summer plan.
B.An interesting volunteer experience.
C.An important animal shelter.
D.My love for animals.
【分析】文章讲述作者在动物收容所做志愿者的经历。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据But，unluckily，people need to be at least sixteen to do such work and I wasn't.So I chose Plan B：volunteering at the local animal shelter（收容所）（但很不幸，做这样工作的人至少要16岁，我不是。所以我选择了B计划——在当地动物收容所做志愿者。）可知作者选择B计划是因为年龄不够，不能做自己想做的事。故选D。
（2）段落大意题。根据I couldn't wear my favourite T﹣shirt （我不能穿自己最喜欢的T恤衫），I couldn't wear new shoes either （我也不能穿新鞋子）可知第二段主要介绍作者面临的问题。故选C。
（3）推理判断题。根据it was an interesting experience（这是一次有趣的经历），可推断作者对收容所的工作很满意。故选A。
（4）细节判断题。根据Working at animal shelter wasn't what I had expected.（在动物收容所工作不是我预料的样子）可知选项A错误；根据I couldn't wear my favourite T﹣shirt （我不能穿自己最喜欢的T恤衫），I couldn't wear new shoes either （我也不能穿新鞋子）可知选项B错误；根据 Plan B is probably the best decision I have ever made.（B计划可能是我做过最好的选择）可知选项C错误；根据Shelters are often short of necessary things，so making donations（捐赠） is a useful way.（收容所经常缺乏一些必要的东西，所以捐赠是一个很有用的方法）可知选项D正确。故选D。
（5）标题归纳题。文章讲述作者因为年龄问题选择B计划，在动物收容所做志愿者的经历，最佳标题应该是"有趣的志愿者经历"。故选B。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
26．（10分）How are you feeling today？Often when we ask people that question，they reply"not bad"，or"could be worse".But what would make us feel"perfect"？Maybe we could live better by being healthier，less stressed，more active—but how？
Of course there are many ways for improving our mental（心理的） health，but sometimes there are small and simple ways to help improve our health.It's a topic（主题） the BBC TV program Easy Ways to Live Well has been looking at.It offered several health suggestions.And maybe they could help us.
Firstly，to deal with putting on weight and to cut the calories（热量），the program found the strong smell of peppermint（薄荷） can distract our brain from the food we're thinking about.That is to say，peppermint can help us give up the idea to have a snack.
If your addiction（上瘾） to your smartphone is getting you down，it's suggested that turning your phone screen white and black helps you cut down screen time because a black and white screen becomes less pleasant to look at.With recent studies showing our phones can make us 26%less productive and give us less stress（焦虑）.
Imagine a swim in ice﹣cold water？Well，the BBC program found a daily swim in freezing water gets you used to the stress of doing it and prepares you for other life stresses.And another way to relax is to leave your smartphone at home，lose yourself in a forest，and breathe in the fresh air.Forest bathing is the perfect medicine for the stresses of city life.
In a word，whatever way we choose，it seems any change to our lifestyle can help improve our body and mind.
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。
（1）What's the writer's purpose in writing the first paragraph？ C
A.To show one of the ways for improving health.
B.To provide readers with more background information.
C.To call on more people to focus on the topic.
D.To introduce the topic of the passage.
（2）What does the underlined word"distract"in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese？ C
A.促进.
B.控制.
C.分散.
D.平衡.
（3）According to the passage，what should you do to relax yourself in forest bathing？ B
A.Bring your smartphone.
B.Breathe the fresh air.
C.Take some medicine.
D.Lose your things.
（4）It can be inferred（推断） from the passage that C .
A.Smelling peppermint from time to time can make you do your job better.
B.Making the phone screen colorful helps you free from your phone.
C.Forest bathing can help you get away from the stresses of city life.
D.Swimming in ice﹣cold water every day can help you eat less.
（5）Which of the following shows the structure（结构） of the passage？（1＝Paragraph 1...） A
【分析】文章主要讲述为了改变我们的生活方式，英国广播公司电视节目提供了﹣些让生活更健康、压励更少和更积极的健康建议。
【解答】（1）推理判断题。根据第一段Maybe we could live better by being healthier，less stressed，more active—but how？（我们可能生活得更好通过更健康、励更少和更积极的方式，但是如何实现？）可知第一段是为 了引出文章的主题。故选C。
（2）词义猜测题。根据That is to say，peppermint can help us give up the idea to have a snack.（薄荷能帮助我们放弃吃小吃的想法。）可知"distract' "的意思是让某人的兴趣从正在做的事情上移走。即分散的意思。故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据And another way to relax is to leave your smartphone at home，lose yourself in a forest，and breathe in the fresh air.（另一种放松的方式是把你的智能手机留在家里，迷失在森林里，呼吸新鲜空气。）可知沐浴在森林里，呼吸新鲜空气。故选B。
（4）推理判断题。根据倒数第二段Forest bathing is the perfect medicine for the stresses of city life（沐浴在森林里是城市生活压力的良药，）可知沐浴在森林里可知帮助你消除城市生活的压力。故选C。
（5）篇章结构题。根据文章第一段引出了话题，第二段介绍BBC的电视节目提供了一些健康的建议，第三段到第五段介绍了一些健康方面的建议。最后一段在作总结。结构是①﹣②﹣③④⑤﹣⑥。故选A。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
五、情景交际。根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，并将答案写在答题卡上。
27．（5分）A：Hey，Daming，shall we go to the cinema this afternoon？
B： （1） E
A：Oh，what time will he arrive？
B： （2） B
A：Why not go to the cinema together when you get back？I want to meet your friend too.
B：Good idea.Tom likes watching movies too. （3） A
A：Havoc in Heaven.It's not a new cartoon，but it's very interesting.
B：（4） D Although I have seen it once，I' d like to see it the second time.
A：（5） C
B：Tom is a cartoon fan!He likes all cartoons!
A.By the way，what movie will we see？
B.At half past three.
C.I don't know if Tom would like the movie.
D.I like the Monkey King.
E.I'm afraid I can't，because I have to go to the airport to meet my pen friend Tom.
【分析】这是一则关于看电影的对话。
【解答】（1）根据上文"嘿，大明，我们今天下午去看电影好吗？"结合选项可知，E项"恐怕不行，因为我得去机场接我的笔友汤姆。"符合题意。故选E。
（2）根据上文"哦，他什么时候会到？"结合选项可知，B项"三点半。"符合题意。故选B。
（3）根据下文"大闹天宫。"结合选项可知，A项"顺便问一下，我们将看什么电影？"符合题意。故选A。
（4）根据上文"大闹天宫。"结合选项可知，D项"我喜欢孙悟空。"符合题意。故选D。
（5）根据下文"汤姆是个卡通迷！他喜欢所有的动画片！"结合选项可知，C项"我不知道汤姆是否喜欢这部电影。"符合题意。故选C。
【点评】题目要求补全对话，主要考查学生的语言运用能力及日常交际能力，做题时要根据上下文语境来确定句意。
第Ⅱ卷（共30分）六、综合填空。（一）单词拼写（每小题1分，共5分）根据括号内所给的中文提示，正确拼写单词，并将答案填写在答题卡对应的横线上。
28．（1分）Betty's eyes are so bright （明亮的）.
【分析】贝蒂的眼睛很明亮。
【解答】根据提示"明亮的"可知，这里are系动词，系表结构，填形容词bright作表语。
故答案为：bright。
【点评】充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
29．（1分）I'm not sure whether （是否） she will come or not.
【分析】我不能确信她是否来。
【解答】根据观察和分析可知题干包含了一个宾语从句。表达"是否"可用if或whether，但i引导宾语从句时不与or not连用，因此空格处应填whether。
故答案为：whether。
【点评】本题主要考查whether引导的宾语从句。
30．（1分）I hardly （几乎不） slept at all and felt quite awful.
【分析】我几乎没睡，感觉很糟糕。
【解答】根据提示"几乎不"可知，这里修饰动词，用副词hardly。
故答案为：hardly。
【点评】充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
31．（1分）Can I leave a message （信息/消息） for her？
【分析】我可以给她留个口信吗？
【解答】根据提示"信息/消息"可知，这里不定冠词a修饰单数名词message。
故答案为：message。
【点评】翻译填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据中文提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
32．（1分）My relatives always ask me if I can communicate （交流） with foreigners after learning English.
【分析】我的亲戚总是问我学英语后是否能与外国人交流。
【解答】根据提示"交流"可知，这里情态动词can后跟动词原形communicate。
故答案为：communicate。
【点评】充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
（二）词形变换。根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡对应的横线上。
33．（1分）I met several Germans （ Germany） at the Nanning Wuxu International Airport.
【分析】我在南宁吴旭国际机场遇到了几个德国人。
【解答】Germany德国，名词。这里形容词several"几个"，修饰名词German的复数Germans"德国人"。
故答案为：Germans。
【点评】充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
34．（1分）Lucy fixed up this computer all by herself （ she）.
【分析】露西独自修理了这台电脑。
【解答】she她，人称代词主格。by oneself"独自"固定搭配，填反身代词herself"她自己"。
故答案为：herself。
【点评】充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
35．（1分）Everybody likes to make friends with David because he is quite humorous （ humour）.
【分析】每个人都喜欢和大卫交朋友，因为他很幽默。
【解答】humour幽默，名词。这里is系动词，系表结构，填形容词humorous"幽默的"作表语。
故答案为：humorous。
【点评】充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
36．（1分）The doctor says your illness （ ill） needs to be treated before you go back to work.
【分析】医生说你的病需要在你回去工作之前得到治疗。
【解答】ill生病的，形容词。这里形容词性物主代词your"你的"，修饰不可数名词illness"疾病"。
故答案为：illness。
【点评】充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
37．（1分）I can't wait to see （see） you again．
【分析】我等不及要再见到你了．
【解答】答案：to see．
根据I can't wait﹣﹣（see） you again，可知我等不及要再见到你了．can't wait to do sth表示等不急要做某事．故填to see．
【点评】考查单词填空．准确的翻译句意及分析句子结构、时态、固定搭配等是关键，然后再用合适的形式完成句子．
（三）选词填空。
38．（10分）根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，请将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次，每空一词。
delicious ，and，invited，workers，alone，beautiful，hurt，surprise，by，something
Two years ago，I got to know a poor lady named Rose.She had no child and lived（1） alone .I always took her some food when I went to visit her.One day she（2） invited me to have lunch at a restaurant near her home.On the way there，I was always thinking what I should do.I knew that she had no money，so I wanted to pay for it.But I was afraid I would （3） hurt her if I did so.
Rose asked me to sit and drink coffee（4） by the window when we reached the restaurant.Then she went into the kitchen.After about half an hour，she came out with some food and sat with me.We enjoyed the（5） delicious food together.To my （6） surprise ，she paid nothing for it in the end.She told me that people could work for a meal if they had no money，and the（7） workers there were all volunteers（志愿者）.The manager didn't have to pay for their work.
I still remember the （8） beautiful afternoon.The weather was so warm，（9） and everyone's smile was warm，too.The life cannot be easy for us，but we can still do（10） something for the people around us.The world will be better if everybody would like to share happiness with others.
【分析】这篇文章主要讲述了作者的一个朋友Rose通过在餐厅劳动邀请作者共进午餐，虽然Rose很贫穷，但是她通过自己劳动支付午餐。作者指出，如果每个人都能和其他人分享快乐，这个世界会更加美好。
【解答】（1）考查副词。句意：她没有孩子，独自生活。根据She had no child（她没有孩子），可知她独自生活。故填：alone。
（2）考查动词。句意：一天，她邀请我在她家附近的餐厅共进午餐。根据she...me to have lunch （她......我吃午餐），可知此处应填"邀请"，结合上下文可知，用一般过去时。故填：invited。
（3）考查动词。句意：我知道她没有钱，所以我想买单。但我担心这样做会伤害她。根据 I was afraid I would ...her if I did so（我害怕这样做会......她），可知我担心如果我买单会伤害她，助动词would后用动词原形。故填：hurt。
（4）考查介词。句意：当我们到了餐厅，Rose叫我在窗户边坐下喝咖啡。根据...the window 可知是在窗户旁边，by在......旁边。故填：by。
（5）考查形容词。句意：我们一起享受美味的食物。根据food可知，用形容词delicious，表示"美味的"。故填：delicious。
（6）考查名词。句意：让我惊讶的是，最后她没有付钱。根据she paid nothing for it in the end（最后她没有付钱），可知这让我很惊讶，to one's surprise是固定短语，意为"让某人惊讶的是"。故填：surprise。
（7）考查名词。句意：她告诉我，如果没有钱，人们可以工作来为一顿饭买单，这里的工人都是志愿者。根据people could work for a meal （人们可以工作来为一顿饭买单），可知此处是说这里的工人都是志愿者，由系动词were可知，主语是复数名词。故填：workers。
（8）考查形容词。句意：我仍然记得那个美好的下午。根据下一句The weather was so warm，...everyone's smile was warm，too.（天气如此温暖，......每个人的微笑也是如此温暖。）可知那是一个美好的下午。故填：beautiful。
（9）考查连词。句意：天气如此温暖，每个人的微笑也是如此温暖。根据The weather was so warm，...everyone's smile was warm，too.（天气如此温暖，......每个人的微笑也是如此温暖。）可知前后是并列关系。故填：and。
（10）考查不定代词。句意：可能我们生活不易，但我们仍然可以为周围的人做一些事。根据we can still do...for the people around us.（我们仍然可以为周围的人做......）可知此处用something，表示"一些事"。故填：something。
【点评】根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整，注意单词的适当形式。
七、书面表达（共10分）
39．（10分）健康的爱好如同良师益友，使我们受益匪浅。在生活中，你有什么爱好？何时开始这个爱好的？你为何喜欢它？它给你的生活带来了哪些影响？请你以 "My Hobby"为题，结合自己的亲身经历写一篇80词左右的短文.
写作要点：
（1）What's your hobby？
（2）When did you start doing it？
（3）Why do you enjoy your hobby？
（4）How does your hobby change your life？
写作要求：
（1）内容必须包括所给要点，可适当发挥，以使行文连贯；
（2）语篇完整，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范；
（3）文中不得出现人名、校名以及透露个人信息的地名，否则不予评分。
My hobby
____________
【分析】【高分句型一】
Reading can not only make full use of the time but also help improve my skills.阅读不仅可以充分利用时间，还有助于提高我的技能。
not only…but also…不仅…而且…
【高分句型二】
And books can teach me how to be abetter person.书可以教我如何成为一个更好的人。
how to be abetter person如何成为一个更好人，此处是疑问词接不定式结构。
【解答】
My hobby
My hobby is reading.（点明兴趣爱好） When I was seven years old，I read a comic book about how a girl beat a wolf.I was moved deeply by the girl.From then on，I became interested in reading books.（如何培养的）Reading can not only make full use of the time but also help improve my skills. 【高分句型一】And books can teach me how to be abetter person.【高分句型二】I can learn lots of knowledgeby reading.Books can also solve many problems for me.I enjoy the world in books very much. （增添色彩） In a word，reading books can make my life colorful.I will read more good books to improve myself in the future.（打算）
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
广西南宁市兴宁区天桃实验学校2022-2023学年九年级上学期月考英语试卷（解析版）
第Ⅰ卷（共90分）一、听力测试。一）听句子，选图片。你将听到五个句子，请在下列六幅图中，选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑，每个句子读一遍。
1．（5分）
（1） （2） （3） （4） （5）
（二）听句子，选答语，（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）你将听到五个句子，请根据句子内容，选择恰当的答语，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。每个句子读两遍。
2．（1分）A.Thank you.
B.Here you are.
C.That's too bad.
3．（1分）A.I think so.
B.You're welcome.
C.Yes，please.
4．（1分）A.Have a good time.
B.Goodbye.
C.OK，I will.
5．（1分）A.Yes，I have.
B.Yes，I do.
C.Yes，I am.
6．（1分）A.Tomorrow.
B.I'm writing a story.
C.It's a book.
（三）听对话，选择最佳答案。（共3小题，每题1分，共3分）你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。每段对话读两遍。
7．（3分）听对话，回答问题。
（1）What program is Arthur watching？
A.A movie.
B.A cartoon.
C.A game show.
（2）How often does Arthur watch the program？
A.Once a week.
B.Every day.
C.Every Monday.
（3）Why does Sally watch old cartoons？
A.Because the new cartoons are boring.
B.Because all old cartoons look very good.
C.Because some old cartoons are well﹣made.
8．（3分）听对话，回答问题。
（1）Where was Mark last night？
A.At home.
B.Inthe hospital.
C.At Nina's party.
（2）When did Mark get ill？
A.Three days ago.
B.Four days ago.
C.Five days ago.
（3）Why was Mark ill？
A.Because he slept too much.
B.Because he went to too many parties.
C.Because he stayed up late to play games.
9．（4分）听对话，回答问题。
（1）Why is Molly unhappy？
A.She misses her best friend very much.
B.Her friend doesn't talk to her any more.
C.She can't get on well with her friends.
（2）How often does Molly call Sandy？
A.About once a week.
B.About twice a week.
C.About three times a week.
（3）What's the man's advice about making friends？
A.Molly should ask her teacher for help.
B.Molly should talk to her friends more.
C.Molly should try to help her friends.
（4）What is the possible relationship（关系） between the two speakers？
A.Teacher and student.
B.Father and daughter.
C.Friends.
（四）听短文，选择最佳答案。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。短文读两遍。
10．（5分）（1）When will they go to Qingxiu mountain？
A.At 9：00.
B.At 12：30.
C.At 5：00.
（2）Where will they have their lunch？
A.In the hotel.
B.In the restaurant.
C.In the shop.
（3）What are on show on the mountain now，according to the speaker？
A.Clothes and shoes.
B.Presents.
C.Beautiful flowers.
（4）Why does the speaker suggest bringing caps and water？
A.Because there is no water on the mountain.
B.Because caps are very expensive.
C.Because the weather will be hot.
（5）Who is the speaker？
A.A tourist.
B.A guide.
C.A teacher.
（五）听短文，填信息。
11．（5分）你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词，短文读两遍。
Shenzhou 14
Time
On June：（1）
Astronauts
Chen Dong，Liu Yang and Cai Xuzhe.
Things to
do
Connect the Wentian and Mengtian space labs with the space （2） ；
Use a machine arm to move the labs to their（3） place；
（4） things up in the labs and do experiments；
Give science classes to students.
Meet with Shenzhou 15 astronauts（5） the Tiangong and work together for a short time.
二、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）从下列每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。
12．（1分）— What's _______________matter？
— ____________dog's leg is badly hurt. （ ）
A．a；The B．/；A C．the；The
13．（1分）This song of Jay Chou's ____________ beautiful.（ ）
A．sounds B．hears C．feels
14．（1分）—Nie Haisheng is a Chinese hero.Do you know what he does？
—He is a（n） ____________ .（ ）
A．astronaut B．artist C．presenter
15．（1分）— Go to bed early，Peter，or you will feel ____________tomorrow.
—OK，Mum.I will go to sleep soon.（ ）
A．proud B．sleepy C．lonely
16．（1分）The weekly magazine____________ every Friday.（ ）
A．takes up B．comes true C．comes out
17．（1分）—Will you visit the Great Wall with your father，mother or brother？
— ____________ of them.I' ll go there alone.（ ）
A．Both B．All C．None
18．（1分）—Which T﹣shirt would you prefer？
—I like the____________ one.（ ）
A．orange and white B．orange﹣and﹣white
C．orange﹣and﹣white's
19．（1分）— ____________ is it from your home to school？
—It's about 15 minutes walk.（ ）
A．How long B．How far C．How soon
20．（1分）—Why are you still here？It's getting dark outside.
— Because I____________my work.Don't worry.It's almost done.（ ）
A．haven't finished B．didn't finish
C．wasn't finished
21．（1分）— Excuse me，could you tell me____________ ？
—Walk along this street and turn left.（ ）
A．where you have been
B．whose book this is
C．how I can get to the bank
三、完形填空。
22．（10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母涂黑。
It was a cloudy afternoon.I was walking in the park near my neighborhood.The wind was blowing hard and I knew it was about to rain.Even so，I didn't want to go home.I had a terrible argument（争吵） with my （1） and ran out of the house just 10 minutes earlier.
I sat down near a lake.There were many children playing with their parents nearby.They ran after each other and laughed loudly，but I felt a little（2） . " Shall we play together？"A little girl came（3） me holding a ball in her hands.I agreed and she handed me the ball with a sweet smile.
When it began to rain，all the children at the lakeside went home with their parents."Where are your parents？"I asked the girl.
"My mom is selling fruit outside the park.She seldom takes care of me，"the girl explained."I （4） play alone here.It's OK if you need to go home now.I am old enough to stay here and wait for my mom."
"But it's raining."I said."You'd better not be here alone when it's dark."
"It's no problem.Mom won't leave me alone.She is coming soon，"the girl replied."She is my mom， （5） she seldom cares for her daughter."
A 5﹣year﹣old girl taught me to （6） and believe in my mom.Should I listen to her and say sorry to my mom？
In the end，I took the little girl to her mom's store and then ran home quickly.
Opening the door，my mom was close to tears（眼泪）." Where have you been？I （7） you everywhere!See how （8） your coat is!Don't come to my room even if you get a （9） tonight!"
But I knew she wasn't angry any more.After taking a shower，I heard her（10） outside my room，"Dinner time!Come out if you feel like eating some fish balls..."
（1）A.daughter
B.father
C.mother
D.sister
（2）A.angry
B.worried
C.nervous
D.lonely
（3）A.with
B.towards
C.past
D.behind
（4）A.usually
B.never
C.probably
D.simply
（5）A.because
B.though
C.if
D.unless
（6）A.love
B.live
C.study
D.find
（7）A.looked for
B.looked after
C.looked up
D.looked at
（8）A.hot
B.dry
C.dirty
D.wet
（9）A.cough
B.stomachache
C.cold
D.toothache
（10）A.crying
B.smiling
C.laughing
D.shouting
四、阅读理解
23．（5分）What do Americans think of friendship？
Americans use the word"friend"everywhere.They may call both the people they meet once or twice and their close companions（伙伴）"friends".The friendship depends on the same interest.When their interest becomes different the friendship may disappear（消失）.
In some culture，a friendship means a strong feeling between two persons.The friendship develops slowly and lasts long.However，American people think time is money.Studies show that twenty percent（百分比） of the American families move every year.American friendships develop quickly，and they may break up quickly too.Americans often chat with strangers easily and they may at first seem friendly to those who need their help.So an American friendship like this is not a true one.
Learning how Americans think of a friendship can stop people from other countries making mistakes.It can also help them know how to make friends with Americans.
根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的在答题卡上将"T"涂黑，错误的在答题卡上将"F"涂黑。
（1）Americans may call the people they meet once or twice"friends".
（2）The friendship develops slowly and lasts long in America.
（3）Twenty percent of the American families move every month.
（4）Americans are never friendly to people who need help.
（5）The passage helps us know how to make friends with Americans.
24．（10分）Summer holiday is coming.Here are some interesting summer programs from museums.
The Postal Museum
In the Postal Museum，you can learn about the history of stamps.You can make your post cards and even stamps with your own drawings.Then you can write and mail the post cards with your stamp!Come and join us!It only costs you 5 dollars.
Date：July 17﹣23 Age：11﹣13 Tel：965 ﹣0400
The Lyon Air Museum
If you are interested in air and space，please come here.It's a good place to make and fly your own paper airplane.You can also watch an IMAX movie about Star Wars and climb into a real airplane.10 dollars for each visitor.
Date：July 29﹣30 Age：8﹣11 Tel：654﹣0930
The Science Museum
In this interesting museum，you can experience video art and computer technology.You can play VR games to visit a future city.You can also ask robots questions.It'll be wonderful!15 dollars for each programme.
Date：August7﹣20 Age：9﹣12 Tel：357﹣3030
The Building Museum
Come and join us for design challenges!You can take field trips to some famous building sand learn to build small houses with soft blocks.And you don't need to pay for any program.
Date：August21﹣27 Age：13﹣15 Tel：272﹣0560
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。
（1）The program at The Postal Museum may interest a fan of .
A.painting
B.sports
C.robots
D.traveling
（2）What can you do in the program at the Lyon Air Museum？
A.Buy postcards.
B.Play VR games.
C.Watch a movie.
D.Make stamps.
（3）Which museum offers a free program？
A.The Postal Museum.
B.The Lyon Air Museum.
C.The Science Museum.
D.The Building Museum.
（4）Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage？
A.If you want to mail the postcards with your stamp，you can go to The Postal Museum on July 20th.
B.Noah and his two classmates need to pay 30 dollars to visit the Lyon Air Museum.
C.Tony，a10﹣year﹣old boy，can go to The Science Museum to make his own paper airplane.
D.Sally wants to take field trips to famous buildings，so she can call272﹣0560 for more information.
（5）This passage is probably from a .
A.storybook
B.guidebook
C.newspaper
D.textbook
25．（10分）Two years ago，when I was making summer plans，all I wanted to do was to work at an animal hospital or a place that trains animals to work with the disabled（残疾人）.But，unluckily，people need to be at least sixteen to do such work and I wasn't.So I chose Plan B：volunteering at the local animal shelter（收容所）.
Working at animal shelter wasn't what I had expected.I couldn't wear my favourite T﹣shirt when training the dogs because the dogs liked giving me big kisses.I couldn't wear new shoes either when feeding the cats.When the cats dislike some food，they will spit（吐出） it out and make my shoes dirty.
Except all this，it was an interesting experience.Although there were many hard jobs，I had great fun playing with the animals.I loved walking around and deciding which dog I should take to the training room.
I spent the whole summer volunteering，and Plan B is probably the best decision I have ever made.Many people don't realize that they don't need to work in the shelter to offer help.Shelters are often short of necessary things，so making donations（捐赠） is a useful way.Collecting money and helping out at the front desk can also be of great help.
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。
（1）Why did the writer choose Plan B？
A.Volunteer work sounded more interesting.
B.The local animal shelter needed volunteers.
C.The local animal shelter was near her home.
D.She wasn't old enough for the work she wanted.
（2）What is Paragraph 2 mainly about？
A.The work the writer did.
B.The animals in the shelter.
C.The problems the writer faced.
D.The clothes the writer needed to wear.
（3）In Paragraph3，the writer felt about the work in the shelter.
A.pleased
B.angry
C.sorry
D.nervous
（4）According to the passage，which of the following is TRUE？
A.Working at the shelter was exactly what the writer had expected.
B.The writer can wear her favorite clothes or shoes while working at the shelter.
C.It was a pity for the writer to choose Plan B to spend the whole summer.
D.Donating to the animal shelter is also a useful way to help animals.
（5）What is the best title for this passage？
A.My summer plan.
B.An interesting volunteer experience.
C.An important animal shelter.
D.My love for animals.
26．（10分）How are you feeling today？Often when we ask people that question，they reply"not bad"，or"could be worse".But what would make us feel"perfect"？Maybe we could live better by being healthier，less stressed，more active—but how？
Of course there are many ways for improving our mental（心理的） health，but sometimes there are small and simple ways to help improve our health.It's a topic（主题） the BBC TV program Easy Ways to Live Well has been looking at.It offered several health suggestions.And maybe they could help us.
Firstly，to deal with putting on weight and to cut the calories（热量），the program found the strong smell of peppermint（薄荷） can distract our brain from the food we're thinking about.That is to say，peppermint can help us give up the idea to have a snack.
If your addiction（上瘾） to your smartphone is getting you down，it's suggested that turning your phone screen white and black helps you cut down screen time because a black and white screen becomes less pleasant to look at.With recent studies showing our phones can make us 26%less productive and give us less stress（焦虑）.
Imagine a swim in ice﹣cold water？Well，the BBC program found a daily swim in freezing water gets you used to the stress of doing it and prepares you for other life stresses.And another way to relax is to leave your smartphone at home，lose yourself in a forest，and breathe in the fresh air.Forest bathing is the perfect medicine for the stresses of city life.
In a word，whatever way we choose，it seems any change to our lifestyle can help improve our body and mind.
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。
（1）What's the writer's purpose in writing the first paragraph？
A.To show one of the ways for improving health.
B.To provide readers with more background information.
C.To call on more people to focus on the topic.
D.To introduce the topic of the passage.
（2）What does the underlined word"distract"in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese？
A.促进.
B.控制.
C.分散.
D.平衡.
（3）According to the passage，what should you do to relax yourself in forest bathing？
A.Bring your smartphone.
B.Breathe the fresh air.
C.Take some medicine.
D.Lose your things.
（4）It can be inferred（推断） from the passage that .
A.Smelling peppermint from time to time can make you do your job better.
B.Making the phone screen colorful helps you free from your phone.
C.Forest bathing can help you get away from the stresses of city life.
D.Swimming in ice﹣cold water every day can help you eat less.
（5）Which of the following shows the structure（结构） of the passage？（1＝Paragraph 1...）
五、情景交际。根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，并将答案写在答题卡上。
27．（5分）A：Hey，Daming，shall we go to the cinema this afternoon？
B： （1）
A：Oh，what time will he arrive？
B： （2）
A：Why not go to the cinema together when you get back？I want to meet your friend too.
B：Good idea.Tom likes watching movies too. （3）
A：Havoc in Heaven.It's not a new cartoon，but it's very interesting.
B：（4） Although I have seen it once，I' d like to see it the second time.
A：（5）
B：Tom is a cartoon fan!He likes all cartoons!
A.By the way，what movie will we see？
B.At half past three.
C.I don't know if Tom would like the movie.
D.I like the Monkey King.
E.I'm afraid I can't，because I have to go to the airport to meet my pen friend Tom.
第Ⅱ卷（共30分）六、综合填空。（一）单词拼写（每小题1分，共5分）根据括号内所给的中文提示，正确拼写单词，并将答案填写在答题卡对应的横线上。
28．（1分）Betty's eyes are so （明亮的）.
29．（1分）I'm not sure （是否） she will come or not.
30．（1分）I （几乎不） slept at all and felt quite awful.
31．（1分）Can I leave a （信息/消息） for her？
32．（1分）My relatives always ask me if I can （交流） with foreigners after learning English.
（二）词形变换。根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡对应的横线上。
33．（1分）I met several （ Germany） at the Nanning Wuxu International Airport.
34．（1分）Lucy fixed up this computer all by （ she）.
35．（1分）Everybody likes to make friends with David because he is quite （ humour）.
36．（1分）The doctor says your （ ill） needs to be treated before you go back to work.
37．（1分）I can't wait （see） you again．
（三）选词填空。
38．（10分）根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，请将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次，每空一词。
delicious ，and，invited，workers，alone，beautiful，hurt，surprise，by，something
Two years ago，I got to know a poor lady named Rose.She had no child and lived（1） .I always took her some food when I went to visit her.One day she（2） me to have lunch at a restaurant near her home.On the way there，I was always thinking what I should do.I knew that she had no money，so I wanted to pay for it.But I was afraid I would （3） her if I did so.
Rose asked me to sit and drink coffee（4） the window when we reached the restaurant.Then she went into the kitchen.After about half an hour，she came out with some food and sat with me.We enjoyed the（5） food together.To my （6） ，she paid nothing for it in the end.She told me that people could work for a meal if they had no money，and the（7） there were all volunteers（志愿者）.The manager didn't have to pay for their work.
I still remember the （8） afternoon.The weather was so warm，（9） everyone's smile was warm，too.The life cannot be easy for us，but we can still do（10） for the people around us.The world will be better if everybody would like to share happiness with others.
七、书面表达（共10分）
39．（10分）健康的爱好如同良师益友，使我们受益匪浅。在生活中，你有什么爱好？何时开始这个爱好的？你为何喜欢它？它给你的生活带来了哪些影响？请你以 "My Hobby"为题，结合自己的亲身经历写一篇80词左右的短文.
写作要点：
（1）What's your hobby？
（2）When did you start doing it？
（3）Why do you enjoy your hobby？
（4）How does your hobby change your life？
写作要求：
（1）内容必须包括所给要点，可适当发挥，以使行文连贯；
（2）语篇完整，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范；
（3）文中不得出现人名、校名以及透露个人信息的地名，否则不予评分。
My hobby
____________
参考答案与试题解析
第Ⅰ卷（共90分）一、听力测试。一）听句子，选图片。你将听到五个句子，请在下列六幅图中，选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑，每个句子读一遍。
1．（5分）
（1） （2） （3） （4） （5）
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
（二）听句子，选答语，（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）你将听到五个句子，请根据句子内容，选择恰当的答语，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。每个句子读两遍。
2．（1分）A.Thank you.
B.Here you are.
C.That's too bad.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
3．（1分）A.I think so.
B.You're welcome.
C.Yes，please.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
4．（1分）A.Have a good time.
B.Goodbye.
C.OK，I will.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
5．（1分）A.Yes，I have.
B.Yes，I do.
C.Yes，I am.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
6．（1分）A.Tomorrow.
B.I'm writing a story.
C.It's a book.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
（三）听对话，选择最佳答案。（共3小题，每题1分，共3分）你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。每段对话读两遍。
7．（3分）听对话，回答问题。
（1）What program is Arthur watching？
A.A movie.
B.A cartoon.
C.A game show.
（2）How often does Arthur watch the program？
A.Once a week.
B.Every day.
C.Every Monday.
（3）Why does Sally watch old cartoons？
A.Because the new cartoons are boring.
B.Because all old cartoons look very good.
C.Because some old cartoons are well﹣made.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
8．（3分）听对话，回答问题。
（1）Where was Mark last night？
A.At home.
B.Inthe hospital.
C.At Nina's party.
（2）When did Mark get ill？
A.Three days ago.
B.Four days ago.
C.Five days ago.
（3）Why was Mark ill？
A.Because he slept too much.
B.Because he went to too many parties.
C.Because he stayed up late to play games.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
9．（4分）听对话，回答问题。
（1）Why is Molly unhappy？
A.She misses her best friend very much.
B.Her friend doesn't talk to her any more.
C.She can't get on well with her friends.
（2）How often does Molly call Sandy？
A.About once a week.
B.About twice a week.
C.About three times a week.
（3）What's the man's advice about making friends？
A.Molly should ask her teacher for help.
B.Molly should talk to her friends more.
C.Molly should try to help her friends.
（4）What is the possible relationship（关系） between the two speakers？
A.Teacher and student.
B.Father and daughter.
C.Friends.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
（四）听短文，选择最佳答案。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。短文读两遍。
10．（5分）（1）When will they go to Qingxiu mountain？
A.At 9：00.
B.At 12：30.
C.At 5：00.
（2）Where will they have their lunch？
A.In the hotel.
B.In the restaurant.
C.In the shop.
（3）What are on show on the mountain now，according to the speaker？
A.Clothes and shoes.
B.Presents.
C.Beautiful flowers.
（4）Why does the speaker suggest bringing caps and water？
A.Because there is no water on the mountain.
B.Because caps are very expensive.
C.Because the weather will be hot.
（5）Who is the speaker？
A.A tourist.
B.A guide.
C.A teacher.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
（五）听短文，填信息。
11．（5分）你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词，短文读两遍。
Shenzhou 14
Time
On June：（1）
Astronauts
Chen Dong，Liu Yang and Cai Xuzhe.
Things to
do
Connect the Wentian and Mengtian space labs with the space （2） ；
Use a machine arm to move the labs to their（3） place；
（4） things up in the labs and do experiments；
Give science classes to students.
Meet with Shenzhou 15 astronauts（5） the Tiangong and work together for a short time.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
二、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）从下列每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。
12．（1分）— What's _______________matter？
— ____________dog's leg is badly hurt. （ ）
A．a；The B．/；A C．the；The
【分析】——怎么了？
——这只狗的腿受了重伤。
【解答】a/an一个，不定冠词，表泛指，表示数量，a用在以辅音音素开头的单词前；an用在以元音音素开头的单词前；the这个/这些，定冠词，表特指；/表示不填，零冠词。分析句子可知，两空均表特指，应使用不定冠词the；第一空特指双方都明白的事情，第二空特指这只受伤的狗。
故选：C。
【点评】先弄清不定冠词和定冠词的用法区别，再根据情境选择正确答案。
13．（1分）This song of Jay Chou's ____________ beautiful.（ ）
A．sounds B．hears C．feels
【分析】周杰伦的这首歌听起来很好听。
【解答】A.听起来；B.听；C.感觉起来。因为前面的主语是"歌曲"，所以谓语动词不应该是"feel（感觉）"，排除C；又hear后面跟宾语，beautiful是形容词，不作宾语，排除B。
故选：A。
【点评】词义辨析类题目，首先弄明白所缺失部分的含义，然后根据所给词汇注意筛选，直至得到答案。
14．（1分）—Nie Haisheng is a Chinese hero.Do you know what he does？
—He is a（n） ____________ .（ ）
A．astronaut B．artist C．presenter
【分析】﹣﹣聂海胜是一位中国英雄。你知道他是干什么的吗？
﹣﹣他是一位宇航员。
【解答】A.宇航员；B.艺术家；C.发言人。根据常识可知，聂海胜一位"宇航员"。
故选：A。
【点评】词义辨析类题目，首先弄明白所缺失部分的含义，然后再根据具体语境，结合语法，确定最合适的单词完成答题。
15．（1分）— Go to bed early，Peter，or you will feel ____________tomorrow.
—OK，Mum.I will go to sleep soon.（ ）
A．proud B．sleepy C．lonely
【分析】——彼得，早点上床睡觉，否则你明天会觉得很困乏。
——好的，妈妈。我很快就睡觉。
【解答】proud自豪的；sleepy困乏的；lonely寂寞的。根据前句"彼得，早点上床睡觉，"语境可知，应是否则你明天会觉得很困乏。
故选：B。
【点评】熟记各个选项形容词的用法和含义，结合句意做出答案。
16．（1分）The weekly magazine____________ every Friday.（ ）
A．takes up B．comes true C．comes out
【分析】该周刊每周五出版。
【解答】take up开始从事，占据；come true实现；come out出来，出版。根据句意要填"出版"，其它选项语意不通。
故选：C。
【点评】考查动词短语，要牢记动词短语的词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案。
17．（1分）—Will you visit the Great Wall with your father，mother or brother？
— ____________ of them.I' ll go there alone.（ ）
A．Both B．All C．None
【分析】—你会和你爸爸、妈妈或哥哥去参观长城吗？
—不会和他们去。我会自己单独去。
【解答】A两者都；B三者或以上都；C三者或以上都不；结合题干人物"your father，mother or brother"（你爸爸、妈妈或哥哥）可知，有三个人，排除A项；由空后内容"I' ll go there alone"（我会自己单独去）可知，排除B项。
故选：C。
【点评】要在理解各个选项意思的基础上，根据具体语境，仔细分析，完成试题。
18．（1分）—Which T﹣shirt would you prefer？
—I like the____________ one.（ ）
A．orange and white B．orange﹣and﹣white
C．orange﹣and﹣white's
【分析】﹣你喜欢哪件t恤？
﹣我喜欢橙白相间的。
【解答】根据题干，可知是指：﹣你喜欢哪件t恤？﹣我喜欢橙白相间的。orange and white橙白相间。
故选：A。
【点评】熟悉复合形容词的用法，结合题意，给出答案。
19．（1分）— ____________ is it from your home to school？
—It's about 15 minutes walk.（ ）
A．How long B．How far C．How soon
【分析】﹣﹣从你家到学校有多远？
﹣﹣步行大约15分钟。
【解答】How long多长，是对长度或一段时间的提问；How far多远，是对距离进行提问；How soon多快、多久以后，其后用in加一段时间来回答。根据答语"It's about 15 minutes walk."可知上文是问从你家到学校有多远，因此疑问词用How far。
故选：B。
【点评】考查距离（how far），要牢记词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案。
20．（1分）—Why are you still here？It's getting dark outside.
— Because I____________my work.Don't worry.It's almost done.（ ）
A．haven't finished B．didn't finish
C．wasn't finished
【分析】﹣﹣你为什么还在这里呀？外面都要变黑了。
﹣﹣因为我还没完成我的工作。不要担心。工作基本上完成了。
【解答】A.现在完成时；B.一般过去时；C.一般过去时的被动语态。分析句子可知，主语I与后面的动词finish之间为主动关系，排除C；又句子中"我还在这里"是因为"工作没有完成"，对现在有影响，符合现在完成时。
故选：A。
【点评】动词时态的考查，要注意具体语境、具体词汇的不同用法，要注意时间状语等标志词汇的运用。
21．（1分）— Excuse me，could you tell me____________ ？
—Walk along this street and turn left.（ ）
A．where you have been
B．whose book this is
C．how I can get to the bank
【分析】﹣﹣劳驾，你能告诉我我怎么能到银行吗？
﹣﹣沿着这条街直走，然后向左转。
【解答】根据观察和分析可知题干包含宾语从句。选项A：你刚在在哪；选项B：这是谁的书；选项C：我如何到银行。根据答语的意思可知问句表达的是"问路"，因此本题正确答案是C。
故选：C。
【点评】解答本题需首先理解所给选项的意思，再结合答语作答。
三、完形填空。
22．（10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母涂黑。
It was a cloudy afternoon.I was walking in the park near my neighborhood.The wind was blowing hard and I knew it was about to rain.Even so，I didn't want to go home.I had a terrible argument（争吵） with my （1） C and ran out of the house just 10 minutes earlier.
I sat down near a lake.There were many children playing with their parents nearby.They ran after each other and laughed loudly，but I felt a little（2） D . " Shall we play together？"A little girl came（3） B me holding a ball in her hands.I agreed and she handed me the ball with a sweet smile.
When it began to rain，all the children at the lakeside went home with their parents."Where are your parents？"I asked the girl.
"My mom is selling fruit outside the park.She seldom takes care of me，"the girl explained."I （4） A play alone here.It's OK if you need to go home now.I am old enough to stay here and wait for my mom."
"But it's raining."I said."You'd better not be here alone when it's dark."
"It's no problem.Mom won't leave me alone.She is coming soon，"the girl replied."She is my mom， （5） B she seldom cares for her daughter."
A 5﹣year﹣old girl taught me to （6） A and believe in my mom.Should I listen to her and say sorry to my mom？
In the end，I took the little girl to her mom's store and then ran home quickly.
Opening the door，my mom was close to tears（眼泪）." Where have you been？I （7） A you everywhere!See how （8） D your coat is!Don't come to my room even if you get a （9） C tonight!"
But I knew she wasn't angry any more.After taking a shower，I heard her（10） D outside my room，"Dinner time!Come out if you feel like eating some fish balls..."
（1）A.daughter
B.father
C.mother
D.sister
（2）A.angry
B.worried
C.nervous
D.lonely
（3）A.with
B.towards
C.past
D.behind
（4）A.usually
B.never
C.probably
D.simply
（5）A.because
B.though
C.if
D.unless
（6）A.love
B.live
C.study
D.find
（7）A.looked for
B.looked after
C.looked up
D.looked at
（8）A.hot
B.dry
C.dirty
D.wet
（9）A.cough
B.stomachache
C.cold
D.toothache
（10）A.crying
B.smiling
C.laughing
D.shouting
【分析】这篇文章讲述了作者和妈妈吵了一架，她生气地在她小区附近的公园走。天要下雨了，看到别的孩子在玩耍，她感觉很孤单。一个小女孩走过来和她玩球，天开始下雨时，作者问小女孩父母在哪里。小女孩说自己的妈妈在公园外面卖水果，虽然妈妈很少陪她，但是她爱妈妈也信任妈妈。作者很受震动，她回到了家。妈妈虽然表面生气，可是却做了她做爱吃的鱼丸。
【解答】（1）考查名词。A.女儿；B.爸爸；C.妈妈；D.妹妹。根据下文Should I listen to her and say sorry to my mom？（我应该听她的话，向我妈妈道歉吗？）可知，空处句意为：我和我的妈妈发生了一场可怕的争吵。故选C。
（2）考查形容词。A.生气的；B.担心的；C.紧张的；D.孤单的。根据上文They ran after each other and laughed loudly，（他们互相追逐，大声地笑着，）可知，空处句意为：但我觉得有点孤单。故选D。
（3）考查介词。A.和；B.朝；C.经过；D.在……后面。根据上文Shall we play together？（我们一起玩好吗？）可知，空处句意为：一个小女孩拿着一个球朝我走来。故选B。
（4）考查副词。A.通常；B.从不；C.可能；D.只。根据上文 "My mom is selling fruit outside the park.She seldom takes care of me，"the girl explained.（"我妈妈在公园外面卖水果。"她很少照顾我，"女孩解释道。）可知，空处句意为：我通常一个人在这里玩。故选A。
（5）考查连词。A.因为；B.虽然；C.如果；D.除非。根据上文"It's no problem.Mom won't leave me alone.She is coming soon，"the girl replied.（"这没有问题。妈妈不让我一个人呆着。"她很快就来了，"女孩回答说。）可知，空处句意为：她是我妈妈，虽然她很少关心她的女儿。故选B。
（6）考查动词。A.爱；B.生活；C.学习；D.找到。根据下文Should I listen to her and say sorry to my mom？（我应该听她的话，向我妈妈道歉吗？）可知，空处句意为：一个5岁的女孩教我要爱和相信我的妈妈。故选A。
（7）考查短语。A.寻找；B.照顾；C.查找；D.看。根据上文Where have you been？（你去哪儿了？）可知，空处句意为：我到处寻找你。故选A。
（8）考查形容词。A.炎热的；B.干燥的；C.脏的；D.潮湿的。根据上文When it began to rain，all the children at the lakeside went home with their parents.（当天开始下雨的时候，湖边的孩子们都和他们的父母回家了。）可知，空处句意为：看看你的外套多么潮湿啊!故选D。
（9）考查名词。A.咳嗽；B.胃痛；C.感冒；D.牙痛。根据上文!See how wet your coat is!（看看你的外套多么潮湿啊！）可知，空处句意为：即使你今晚感冒了也不要到我的房间来!故选C。
（10）考查动词。A.哭泣；B.微笑；C.笑；D.喊。根据下文Dinner time!Come out if you feel like eating some fish balls...（吃饭时间!如果你想吃鱼丸，就出来吧……）可知，空处句意为：我听到她在我的房间外喊道。故选D。
【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
四、阅读理解
23．（5分）What do Americans think of friendship？
Americans use the word"friend"everywhere.They may call both the people they meet once or twice and their close companions（伙伴）"friends".The friendship depends on the same interest.When their interest becomes different the friendship may disappear（消失）.
In some culture，a friendship means a strong feeling between two persons.The friendship develops slowly and lasts long.However，American people think time is money.Studies show that twenty percent（百分比） of the American families move every year.American friendships develop quickly，and they may break up quickly too.Americans often chat with strangers easily and they may at first seem friendly to those who need their help.So an American friendship like this is not a true one.
Learning how Americans think of a friendship can stop people from other countries making mistakes.It can also help them know how to make friends with Americans.
根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的在答题卡上将"T"涂黑，错误的在答题卡上将"F"涂黑。
（1）Americans may call the people they meet once or twice"friends". T
（2）The friendship develops slowly and lasts long in America. F
（3）Twenty percent of the American families move every month. F
（4）Americans are never friendly to people who need help. T
（5）The passage helps us know how to make friends with Americans. T
【分析】本文介绍的是美国人对友谊的看法。
【解答】推理判断题。
（1）根据They may call both the people they meet once or twice and their close companions（伙伴）"friends".（他们可能会把他们见过一两次的人和他们的亲密伙伴称为"朋友"。）可知他们可能会把他们见过一两次的人和他们的亲密伙伴称为"朋友"。故选T。
（2）根据American friendships develop quickly，and they may break up quickly too.（美国人的友谊发展得很快，也可能很快破裂。）可知美国人的友谊发展得很快，也可能很快破裂。故选F。
（3）根据Studies show that twenty percent（百分比） of the American families move every year.（研究表明，每年有20%的美国家庭搬家。）可知每年有20%的美国家庭搬家。故选F。
（4）根据Americans often chat with strangers easily and they may at first seem friendly to those who need their help.（美国人经常很容易和陌生人聊天，他们一开始对那些需要帮助的人似乎很友好。）可知他们对那些需要帮助的人似乎很友好。故选T。
（5）根据It can also help them know how to make friends with Americans.（它还可以帮助他们了解如何与美国人交朋友。）可知可以帮助他们了解如何与美国人交朋友。故选T。
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
24．（10分）Summer holiday is coming.Here are some interesting summer programs from museums.
The Postal Museum
In the Postal Museum，you can learn about the history of stamps.You can make your post cards and even stamps with your own drawings.Then you can write and mail the post cards with your stamp!Come and join us!It only costs you 5 dollars.
Date：July 17﹣23 Age：11﹣13 Tel：965 ﹣0400
The Lyon Air Museum
If you are interested in air and space，please come here.It's a good place to make and fly your own paper airplane.You can also watch an IMAX movie about Star Wars and climb into a real airplane.10 dollars for each visitor.
Date：July 29﹣30 Age：8﹣11 Tel：654﹣0930
The Science Museum
In this interesting museum，you can experience video art and computer technology.You can play VR games to visit a future city.You can also ask robots questions.It'll be wonderful!15 dollars for each programme.
Date：August7﹣20 Age：9﹣12 Tel：357﹣3030
The Building Museum
Come and join us for design challenges!You can take field trips to some famous building sand learn to build small houses with soft blocks.And you don't need to pay for any program.
Date：August21﹣27 Age：13﹣15 Tel：272﹣0560
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。
（1）The program at The Postal Museum may interest a fan of A .
A.painting
B.sports
C.robots
D.traveling
（2）What can you do in the program at the Lyon Air Museum？ C
A.Buy postcards.
B.Play VR games.
C.Watch a movie.
D.Make stamps.
（3）Which museum offers a free program？ D
A.The Postal Museum.
B.The Lyon Air Museum.
C.The Science Museum.
D.The Building Museum.
（4）Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage？ C
A.If you want to mail the postcards with your stamp，you can go to The Postal Museum on July 20th.
B.Noah and his two classmates need to pay 30 dollars to visit the Lyon Air Museum.
C.Tony，a10﹣year﹣old boy，can go to The Science Museum to make his own paper airplane.
D.Sally wants to take field trips to famous buildings，so she can call272﹣0560 for more information.
（5）This passage is probably from a B .
A.storybook
B.guidebook
C.newspaper
D.textbook
【分析】本文主要介绍了一些来自博物馆的有趣的暑期活动。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据"You can make your postcards and even stamps with your own drawings"（你可以使用自己的图纸制作明信片甚至邮票，）可知爱好绘画的人会对这个项目感兴趣。故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据"You can also watch an IMAX movie"（在这里可以看IMAX电影。）可知在这里可以看电影。故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据"And you don't need to pay for any program"（你不需要为任何项目付费。）可知建筑博物馆的项目是免费的。故选D。
（4）细节理解题。根据The Science Museum In this interesting museum，you can experience video art and computer technology.You can play VR games to visit a future city.You can also ask robots questions.It'll be wonderful!15 dollars for each programme.（科学博物馆在这个有趣的博物馆里，你可以体验视频艺术和计算机技术。你可以玩VR游戏来参观未来的城市。你也可以问机器人问题。这将是美妙的！每个节目15美元。）可知没有提到托尼，一个10岁的男孩，可以去科学博物馆制作自己的纸飞机。故选C。
（5）推理判断题。本文主要介绍了一些来自博物馆的有趣的暑期活动，故文章可能出现在指南上。故选B。
【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文，核对答案。
25．（10分）Two years ago，when I was making summer plans，all I wanted to do was to work at an animal hospital or a place that trains animals to work with the disabled（残疾人）.But，unluckily，people need to be at least sixteen to do such work and I wasn't.So I chose Plan B：volunteering at the local animal shelter（收容所）.
Working at animal shelter wasn't what I had expected.I couldn't wear my favourite T﹣shirt when training the dogs because the dogs liked giving me big kisses.I couldn't wear new shoes either when feeding the cats.When the cats dislike some food，they will spit（吐出） it out and make my shoes dirty.
Except all this，it was an interesting experience.Although there were many hard jobs，I had great fun playing with the animals.I loved walking around and deciding which dog I should take to the training room.
I spent the whole summer volunteering，and Plan B is probably the best decision I have ever made.Many people don't realize that they don't need to work in the shelter to offer help.Shelters are often short of necessary things，so making donations（捐赠） is a useful way.Collecting money and helping out at the front desk can also be of great help.
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。
（1）Why did the writer choose Plan B？ D
A.Volunteer work sounded more interesting.
B.The local animal shelter needed volunteers.
C.The local animal shelter was near her home.
D.She wasn't old enough for the work she wanted.
（2）What is Paragraph 2 mainly about？ C
A.The work the writer did.
B.The animals in the shelter.
C.The problems the writer faced.
D.The clothes the writer needed to wear.
（3）In Paragraph3，the writer felt A about the work in the shelter.
A.pleased
B.angry
C.sorry
D.nervous
（4）According to the passage，which of the following is TRUE？ D
A.Working at the shelter was exactly what the writer had expected.
B.The writer can wear her favorite clothes or shoes while working at the shelter.
C.It was a pity for the writer to choose Plan B to spend the whole summer.
D.Donating to the animal shelter is also a useful way to help animals.
（5）What is the best title for this passage？ B
A.My summer plan.
B.An interesting volunteer experience.
C.An important animal shelter.
D.My love for animals.
【分析】文章讲述作者在动物收容所做志愿者的经历。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据But，unluckily，people need to be at least sixteen to do such work and I wasn't.So I chose Plan B：volunteering at the local animal shelter（收容所）（但很不幸，做这样工作的人至少要16岁，我不是。所以我选择了B计划——在当地动物收容所做志愿者。）可知作者选择B计划是因为年龄不够，不能做自己想做的事。故选D。
（2）段落大意题。根据I couldn't wear my favourite T﹣shirt （我不能穿自己最喜欢的T恤衫），I couldn't wear new shoes either （我也不能穿新鞋子）可知第二段主要介绍作者面临的问题。故选C。
（3）推理判断题。根据it was an interesting experience（这是一次有趣的经历），可推断作者对收容所的工作很满意。故选A。
（4）细节判断题。根据Working at animal shelter wasn't what I had expected.（在动物收容所工作不是我预料的样子）可知选项A错误；根据I couldn't wear my favourite T﹣shirt （我不能穿自己最喜欢的T恤衫），I couldn't wear new shoes either （我也不能穿新鞋子）可知选项B错误；根据 Plan B is probably the best decision I have ever made.（B计划可能是我做过最好的选择）可知选项C错误；根据Shelters are often short of necessary things，so making donations（捐赠） is a useful way.（收容所经常缺乏一些必要的东西，所以捐赠是一个很有用的方法）可知选项D正确。故选D。
（5）标题归纳题。文章讲述作者因为年龄问题选择B计划，在动物收容所做志愿者的经历，最佳标题应该是"有趣的志愿者经历"。故选B。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
26．（10分）How are you feeling today？Often when we ask people that question，they reply"not bad"，or"could be worse".But what would make us feel"perfect"？Maybe we could live better by being healthier，less stressed，more active—but how？
Of course there are many ways for improving our mental（心理的） health，but sometimes there are small and simple ways to help improve our health.It's a topic（主题） the BBC TV program Easy Ways to Live Well has been looking at.It offered several health suggestions.And maybe they could help us.
Firstly，to deal with putting on weight and to cut the calories（热量），the program found the strong smell of peppermint（薄荷） can distract our brain from the food we're thinking about.That is to say，peppermint can help us give up the idea to have a snack.
If your addiction（上瘾） to your smartphone is getting you down，it's suggested that turning your phone screen white and black helps you cut down screen time because a black and white screen becomes less pleasant to look at.With recent studies showing our phones can make us 26%less productive and give us less stress（焦虑）.
Imagine a swim in ice﹣cold water？Well，the BBC program found a daily swim in freezing water gets you used to the stress of doing it and prepares you for other life stresses.And another way to relax is to leave your smartphone at home，lose yourself in a forest，and breathe in the fresh air.Forest bathing is the perfect medicine for the stresses of city life.
In a word，whatever way we choose，it seems any change to our lifestyle can help improve our body and mind.
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。
（1）What's the writer's purpose in writing the first paragraph？ C
A.To show one of the ways for improving health.
B.To provide readers with more background information.
C.To call on more people to focus on the topic.
D.To introduce the topic of the passage.
（2）What does the underlined word"distract"in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese？ C
A.促进.
B.控制.
C.分散.
D.平衡.
（3）According to the passage，what should you do to relax yourself in forest bathing？ B
A.Bring your smartphone.
B.Breathe the fresh air.
C.Take some medicine.
D.Lose your things.
（4）It can be inferred（推断） from the passage that C .
A.Smelling peppermint from time to time can make you do your job better.
B.Making the phone screen colorful helps you free from your phone.
C.Forest bathing can help you get away from the stresses of city life.
D.Swimming in ice﹣cold water every day can help you eat less.
（5）Which of the following shows the structure（结构） of the passage？（1＝Paragraph 1...） A
【分析】文章主要讲述为了改变我们的生活方式，英国广播公司电视节目提供了﹣些让生活更健康、压励更少和更积极的健康建议。
【解答】（1）推理判断题。根据第一段Maybe we could live better by being healthier，less stressed，more active—but how？（我们可能生活得更好通过更健康、励更少和更积极的方式，但是如何实现？）可知第一段是为 了引出文章的主题。故选C。
（2）词义猜测题。根据That is to say，peppermint can help us give up the idea to have a snack.（薄荷能帮助我们放弃吃小吃的想法。）可知"distract' "的意思是让某人的兴趣从正在做的事情上移走。即分散的意思。故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据And another way to relax is to leave your smartphone at home，lose yourself in a forest，and breathe in the fresh air.（另一种放松的方式是把你的智能手机留在家里，迷失在森林里，呼吸新鲜空气。）可知沐浴在森林里，呼吸新鲜空气。故选B。
（4）推理判断题。根据倒数第二段Forest bathing is the perfect medicine for the stresses of city life（沐浴在森林里是城市生活压力的良药，）可知沐浴在森林里可知帮助你消除城市生活的压力。故选C。
（5）篇章结构题。根据文章第一段引出了话题，第二段介绍BBC的电视节目提供了一些健康的建议，第三段到第五段介绍了一些健康方面的建议。最后一段在作总结。结构是①﹣②﹣③④⑤﹣⑥。故选A。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
五、情景交际。根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，并将答案写在答题卡上。
27．（5分）A：Hey，Daming，shall we go to the cinema this afternoon？
B： （1） E
A：Oh，what time will he arrive？
B： （2） B
A：Why not go to the cinema together when you get back？I want to meet your friend too.
B：Good idea.Tom likes watching movies too. （3） A
A：Havoc in Heaven.It's not a new cartoon，but it's very interesting.
B：（4） D Although I have seen it once，I' d like to see it the second time.
A：（5） C
B：Tom is a cartoon fan!He likes all cartoons!
A.By the way，what movie will we see？
B.At half past three.
C.I don't know if Tom would like the movie.
D.I like the Monkey King.
E.I'm afraid I can't，because I have to go to the airport to meet my pen friend Tom.
【分析】这是一则关于看电影的对话。
【解答】（1）根据上文"嘿，大明，我们今天下午去看电影好吗？"结合选项可知，E项"恐怕不行，因为我得去机场接我的笔友汤姆。"符合题意。故选E。
（2）根据上文"哦，他什么时候会到？"结合选项可知，B项"三点半。"符合题意。故选B。
（3）根据下文"大闹天宫。"结合选项可知，A项"顺便问一下，我们将看什么电影？"符合题意。故选A。
（4）根据上文"大闹天宫。"结合选项可知，D项"我喜欢孙悟空。"符合题意。故选D。
（5）根据下文"汤姆是个卡通迷！他喜欢所有的动画片！"结合选项可知，C项"我不知道汤姆是否喜欢这部电影。"符合题意。故选C。
【点评】题目要求补全对话，主要考查学生的语言运用能力及日常交际能力，做题时要根据上下文语境来确定句意。
第Ⅱ卷（共30分）六、综合填空。（一）单词拼写（每小题1分，共5分）根据括号内所给的中文提示，正确拼写单词，并将答案填写在答题卡对应的横线上。
28．（1分）Betty's eyes are so bright （明亮的）.
【分析】贝蒂的眼睛很明亮。
【解答】根据提示"明亮的"可知，这里are系动词，系表结构，填形容词bright作表语。
故答案为：bright。
【点评】充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
29．（1分）I'm not sure whether （是否） she will come or not.
【分析】我不能确信她是否来。
【解答】根据观察和分析可知题干包含了一个宾语从句。表达"是否"可用if或whether，但i引导宾语从句时不与or not连用，因此空格处应填whether。
故答案为：whether。
【点评】本题主要考查whether引导的宾语从句。
30．（1分）I hardly （几乎不） slept at all and felt quite awful.
【分析】我几乎没睡，感觉很糟糕。
【解答】根据提示"几乎不"可知，这里修饰动词，用副词hardly。
故答案为：hardly。
【点评】充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
31．（1分）Can I leave a message （信息/消息） for her？
【分析】我可以给她留个口信吗？
【解答】根据提示"信息/消息"可知，这里不定冠词a修饰单数名词message。
故答案为：message。
【点评】翻译填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据中文提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
32．（1分）My relatives always ask me if I can communicate （交流） with foreigners after learning English.
【分析】我的亲戚总是问我学英语后是否能与外国人交流。
【解答】根据提示"交流"可知，这里情态动词can后跟动词原形communicate。
故答案为：communicate。
【点评】充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
（二）词形变换。根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡对应的横线上。
33．（1分）I met several Germans （ Germany） at the Nanning Wuxu International Airport.
【分析】我在南宁吴旭国际机场遇到了几个德国人。
【解答】Germany德国，名词。这里形容词several"几个"，修饰名词German的复数Germans"德国人"。
故答案为：Germans。
【点评】充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
34．（1分）Lucy fixed up this computer all by herself （ she）.
【分析】露西独自修理了这台电脑。
【解答】she她，人称代词主格。by oneself"独自"固定搭配，填反身代词herself"她自己"。
故答案为：herself。
【点评】充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
35．（1分）Everybody likes to make friends with David because he is quite humorous （ humour）.
【分析】每个人都喜欢和大卫交朋友，因为他很幽默。
【解答】humour幽默，名词。这里is系动词，系表结构，填形容词humorous"幽默的"作表语。
故答案为：humorous。
【点评】充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
36．（1分）The doctor says your illness （ ill） needs to be treated before you go back to work.
【分析】医生说你的病需要在你回去工作之前得到治疗。
【解答】ill生病的，形容词。这里形容词性物主代词your"你的"，修饰不可数名词illness"疾病"。
故答案为：illness。
【点评】充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
37．（1分）I can't wait to see （see） you again．
【分析】我等不及要再见到你了．
【解答】答案：to see．
根据I can't wait﹣﹣（see） you again，可知我等不及要再见到你了．can't wait to do sth表示等不急要做某事．故填to see．
【点评】考查单词填空．准确的翻译句意及分析句子结构、时态、固定搭配等是关键，然后再用合适的形式完成句子．
（三）选词填空。
38．（10分）根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，请将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次，每空一词。
delicious ，and，invited，workers，alone，beautiful，hurt，surprise，by，something
Two years ago，I got to know a poor lady named Rose.She had no child and lived（1） alone .I always took her some food when I went to visit her.One day she（2） invited me to have lunch at a restaurant near her home.On the way there，I was always thinking what I should do.I knew that she had no money，so I wanted to pay for it.But I was afraid I would （3） hurt her if I did so.
Rose asked me to sit and drink coffee（4） by the window when we reached the restaurant.Then she went into the kitchen.After about half an hour，she came out with some food and sat with me.We enjoyed the（5） delicious food together.To my （6） surprise ，she paid nothing for it in the end.She told me that people could work for a meal if they had no money，and the（7） workers there were all volunteers（志愿者）.The manager didn't have to pay for their work.
I still remember the （8） beautiful afternoon.The weather was so warm，（9） and everyone's smile was warm，too.The life cannot be easy for us，but we can still do（10） something for the people around us.The world will be better if everybody would like to share happiness with others.
【分析】这篇文章主要讲述了作者的一个朋友Rose通过在餐厅劳动邀请作者共进午餐，虽然Rose很贫穷，但是她通过自己劳动支付午餐。作者指出，如果每个人都能和其他人分享快乐，这个世界会更加美好。
【解答】（1）考查副词。句意：她没有孩子，独自生活。根据She had no child（她没有孩子），可知她独自生活。故填：alone。
（2）考查动词。句意：一天，她邀请我在她家附近的餐厅共进午餐。根据she...me to have lunch （她......我吃午餐），可知此处应填"邀请"，结合上下文可知，用一般过去时。故填：invited。
（3）考查动词。句意：我知道她没有钱，所以我想买单。但我担心这样做会伤害她。根据 I was afraid I would ...her if I did so（我害怕这样做会......她），可知我担心如果我买单会伤害她，助动词would后用动词原形。故填：hurt。
（4）考查介词。句意：当我们到了餐厅，Rose叫我在窗户边坐下喝咖啡。根据...the window 可知是在窗户旁边，by在......旁边。故填：by。
（5）考查形容词。句意：我们一起享受美味的食物。根据food可知，用形容词delicious，表示"美味的"。故填：delicious。
（6）考查名词。句意：让我惊讶的是，最后她没有付钱。根据she paid nothing for it in the end（最后她没有付钱），可知这让我很惊讶，to one's surprise是固定短语，意为"让某人惊讶的是"。故填：surprise。
（7）考查名词。句意：她告诉我，如果没有钱，人们可以工作来为一顿饭买单，这里的工人都是志愿者。根据people could work for a meal （人们可以工作来为一顿饭买单），可知此处是说这里的工人都是志愿者，由系动词were可知，主语是复数名词。故填：workers。
（8）考查形容词。句意：我仍然记得那个美好的下午。根据下一句The weather was so warm，...everyone's smile was warm，too.（天气如此温暖，......每个人的微笑也是如此温暖。）可知那是一个美好的下午。故填：beautiful。
（9）考查连词。句意：天气如此温暖，每个人的微笑也是如此温暖。根据The weather was so warm，...everyone's smile was warm，too.（天气如此温暖，......每个人的微笑也是如此温暖。）可知前后是并列关系。故填：and。
（10）考查不定代词。句意：可能我们生活不易，但我们仍然可以为周围的人做一些事。根据we can still do...for the people around us.（我们仍然可以为周围的人做......）可知此处用something，表示"一些事"。故填：something。
【点评】根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整，注意单词的适当形式。
七、书面表达（共10分）
39．（10分）健康的爱好如同良师益友，使我们受益匪浅。在生活中，你有什么爱好？何时开始这个爱好的？你为何喜欢它？它给你的生活带来了哪些影响？请你以 "My Hobby"为题，结合自己的亲身经历写一篇80词左右的短文.
写作要点：
（1）What's your hobby？
（2）When did you start doing it？
（3）Why do you enjoy your hobby？
（4）How does your hobby change your life？
写作要求：
（1）内容必须包括所给要点，可适当发挥，以使行文连贯；
（2）语篇完整，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范；
（3）文中不得出现人名、校名以及透露个人信息的地名，否则不予评分。
My hobby
____________
【分析】【高分句型一】
Reading can not only make full use of the time but also help improve my skills.阅读不仅可以充分利用时间，还有助于提高我的技能。
not only…but also…不仅…而且…
【高分句型二】
And books can teach me how to be abetter person.书可以教我如何成为一个更好的人。
how to be abetter person如何成为一个更好人，此处是疑问词接不定式结构。
【解答】
My hobby
My hobby is reading.（点明兴趣爱好） When I was seven years old，I read a comic book about how a girl beat a wolf.I was moved deeply by the girl.From then on，I became interested in reading books.（如何培养的）Reading can not only make full use of the time but also help improve my skills. 【高分句型一】And books can teach me how to be abetter person.【高分句型二】I can learn lots of knowledgeby reading.Books can also solve many problems for me.I enjoy the world in books very much. （增添色彩） In a word，reading books can make my life colorful.I will read more good books to improve myself in the future.（打算）
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
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