2021-2022学年河北省保定市蠡县六年级(上)期末英语试卷
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这是一份2021-2022学年河北省保定市蠡县六年级(上)期末英语试卷,共17页。试卷主要包含了选出划线部分读音不同的单词,根据问句选择合适的答语,选择与题意相符的正确答案,选择与图片相符的句子,把所给单词的正确形式填在横线上,连词成句,阅读短文,完成短文下面的问题,小练笔等内容,欢迎下载使用。
2021-2022学年河北省保定市蠡县六年级(上)期末英语试卷
一、选出划线部分读音不同的单词。(10分)
1.(2分)选出划线部分读音不同的单词。( )
A.season B.head C.weather
2.(2分)选出划线部分读音不同的单词。( )
A.open B.nose C.body
3.(2分)选出划线部分读音不同的单词。( )
A.them B.mouth C.this
4.(2分)选出划线部分读音不同的单词。( )
A.dirty B.by C.dry
5.(2分)选出与划线部分读音不同的一项。( )
A.card B.park C.warm
二、根据问句选择合适的答语。(9分)
6.(9分)根据问句选择合适的答语。
(1)Can you make a small snowball for his head?
A.New toys.
(2)When is Christmas?
B.Chinese.
(3)What would you like for Christmas?
C.I think I can.
(4)Why do you like spring?
D.Yes,I often wash the clothes.
(5)Do you help your mother?
E.It's December 25.
(6)What's your favourite subject?
F.Because I love the new flowers.
三、选择与题意相符的正确答案。(20分)
7.(2分)What a warm_________day!( )
A.sun B.suny C.sunny
8.(2分)Let's_________her clean the house.( )
A.helping B.help C.helps
9.(2分)They are cold.I'm going to give_________some coats.( )
A.them B.they C.her
10.(2分)Santa is a merry man_________red clothes.( )
A.with B.in C.at
11.(2分)There are four ______ in a year.( )
A.months B.days C.seasons
12.(2分)They are_________a big snowman.( )
A.make B.making C.makeing
13.(2分)Can you stand_________on the ice?( )
A.up B.for C.with
14.(2分)﹣_________is she from?
﹣She is from China.( )
A.How B.Where C.What
15.(2分)﹣_________brought these gifts?
﹣I think my friends brought them.( )
A.Who B.What C.Whose
16.(2分)Sometimes Jenny_________to school by bus.( )
A.going B.go C.goes
四、选择与图片相符的句子。(6分)
17.(6分)选择与图片相符的句子。
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
A.I'm too hot.I'm going to take off my coat.
B.I love to plant flowers.
C.I bought a Christmas card for my friend.
D.The toilet is in the bathroom.
E.In summer,I put on my T﹣shirt and shorts.
F.I'd like some tomatoes.
五、根据图片和首字母的提示在横线上填词完成句子。(12分)
18.(2分)根据图片和首字母的提示在横线上填词完成句子。
We have b at seven o'clock.
19.(2分)据图片和首字母的提示在横线上填词完成句子。
The man is a bus d .
20.(2分)根据图片和首字母的提示在横线上填词完成句子。
This is a .It's cool and windy.The leaves turn red and yellow.
21.(2分)根据图片和首字母的提示在横线上填词完成句子。
I have my u on a rainy day.
22.(2分)根据图片和首字母的提示在横线上填词完成句子。
I do my homework in the s .
23.(2分)根据图片和首字母的提示在横线上填词完成句子。
The boy is singing a birthday s for her sister.
六、把所给单词的正确形式填在横线上。(9分)
24.(1.5分)把所给单词的正确形式填在横线上。
Li Ming often (buy)some books on Sunday.
25.(1.5分)把所给单词的正确形式填在横线上。
Did Mrs.Smith (bring)a new scarf yesterday?
26.(1.5分)把所给单词的正确形式填在横线上。
We have four (class)in the morning and two in the afternoon.
27.(1.5分)把所给单词的正确形式填在横线上。
I (walk)to the park yesterday.
28.(1.5分)把所给单词的正确形式填在横线上。
I'm going to (wash)the dirty dishes for my family.
29.(1.5分)把所给单词的正确形式填在横线上。
These (woman)are dancing.
七、连词成句。(8分)
30.(2分)连词成句。
bought I tree lights for some the Christmas
.
31.(2分)连词成句。
Jenny are Li Ming reading and newspapers
.
32.(2分)连词成句。
go school by do bus you to
?
33.(2分)连词成句。
dishes clean the and are dry
.
八、阅读短文,完成短文下面的问题。(16分)
34.(8分)阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
It's twelve o'clock.It's time for lunch.John would like some chicken and milk.Marry would like some bread and juice.Mr.Smith would like some rice and vegetables.Mrs.Smith is cooking in the kitchen.John and Marry walk in it.They want to help her.Marry is going to wash the vegetables.John is going to cut the bread.Mrs.Smith says they are good children.After lunch,John and Marry are going to fly kites in the park.They are going to go there at half past two.They are going to go there on foot.
(1)Marry would like some bread and milk for lunch.
(2)John and Marry want to help Mrs.Smith make lunch.
(3)John and Marry are going to walk to the park.
(4)John and Marry are going to fly kites at 2:30.
35.(8分)根据短文的提示完成下面的问题。
My name is John.I'm a boy.I live in Canada.I like Christmas.It is a special holiday.I don't go to school at Christmas.I invite (邀请)my friends to my house.I give them gifts They give me gifts,too.I put up a Christmas tree in the living room.There are many lights on it.At Christmas,I can see Santa in the shop,He always says,"Ho!Ho!Ho!"Christmas is my favourite holiday.
阅读短文,回答问题。
(1)Does John go to school at Christmas?
.
(2)What does John do in the living room?
.
(3)What can John see in the shop?
.
(4)What is John's favourite holiday?
.
九、小练笔。(10分)
36.(10分)以"In Winter'"为题,根据提示发挥你的想像写一段话。
要求:语句通顺:语意连贯,书写正确,规范不少于50个词,不允许出现真实姓名。(提示:冬天天气怎么样,穿什么衣服,做什么…)
2021-2022学年河北省保定市蠡县六年级(上)期末英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、选出划线部分读音不同的单词。(10分)
1.(2分)选出划线部分读音不同的单词。( )
A.season B.head C.weather
【解答】考查字母组合ea和ee在单词中的读音。选项A:season['siːzn]。选项B:head[hed]。选项C:weather[ˈweðə]。根据单词的音标可知,选项A的画线部分的读音[iː]与选项BC的画线部分的读音[e]不同。
故选:A。
2.(2分)选出划线部分读音不同的单词。( )
A.open B.nose C.body
【解答】考查元音字母的发音。元音字母o在单词open,nose中发发/əʊ/,在body中发/ɔ/,C选项发音不同。
故选:C。
3.(2分)选出划线部分读音不同的单词。( )
A.them B.mouth C.this
【解答】考查字母组合th的发音。字母组合"th"在给出的单词mouth中发[θ],字母组合"th"在给出的单词them,this中发[ð],B发音不相同。
故选:B。
4.(2分)选出划线部分读音不同的单词。( )
A.dirty B.by C.dry
【解答】考查辅音字母y的发音。字母"y"在给出的单词dirty中发[i],字母"y"在给出的单词by,dry中发[aɪ],A发音不相同。
故选:A。
5.(2分)选出与划线部分读音不同的一项。( )
A.card B.park C.warm
【解答】考查字母组合ar在单词中的发音。字母组合ar在单词card,park中发[ɑː],字母组合ar在单词warm中发[ɔː],C发音不相同。
故选:C。
二、根据问句选择合适的答语。(9分)
6.(9分)根据问句选择合适的答语。
(1)Can you make a small snowball for his head? C
A.New toys.
(2)When is Christmas? E
B.Chinese.
(3)What would you like for Christmas? A
C.I think I can.
(4)Why do you like spring? F
D.Yes,I often wash the clothes.
(5)Do you help your mother? D
E.It's December 25.
(6)What's your favourite subject? B
F.Because I love the new flowers.
【解答】(1)由Can you make a small snowball for his head?(你能为他的头做一个小雪球吗?)可知,此处回答可以。C.I think I can.选项(我想我可以。)符合。故选:C。
(2)由When is Christmas?(圣诞节是什么时候?)可知,此处回答是什么时候。选项E.It's December 25.(是12月25日。)符合。故选:E。
(3)由What would you like for Christmas?(圣诞节你想要什么?)可知,此处回答想要什么东西。选项A.New toys.(新玩具。)符合。故选:A。
(4)由Why do you like spring?(你为什么喜欢春天?)可知,此处回答原因。选项F.Because I love the the new flowers.( 因为我喜欢新花。)符合。故选:F。
(5)由Do you help your mother?( 你帮助你妈妈吗?)可知,此处回答帮妈妈干什么。选项D.Yes,I often wash the clothes.(是的,我经常洗衣服。)符合。故选:D。
(6)由What's your favourite subject?(你最喜欢的科目是什么)可知,此处说最喜欢什么。选项B.Chinese.(语文)符合。故选:B。
三、选择与题意相符的正确答案。(20分)
7.(2分)What a warm_________day!( )
A.sun B.suny C.sunny
【解答】考查形容词的用法。sun太阳,名词,sunny是形容词。此句为肯定陈述句,day天,可数名词,修饰名词需用形容词。故选项C符合题意。
故选:C。
8.(2分)Let's_________her clean the house.( )
A.helping B.help C.helps
【解答】考查动词原形。句子中let's do sth表示让我们做某事,let's后面跟动词原形help。
故选:B。
9.(2分)They are cold.I'm going to give_________some coats.( )
A.them B.they C.her
【解答】考查人称代词宾格。give给,动词,后接宾格做宾语,指代第一句中They,宾格是them。
故选:A。
10.(2分)Santa is a merry man_________red clothes.( )
A.with B.in C.at
【解答】考查介词短语。"in+衣服"为表示"穿……"的固定搭配,B选项in代入句意为"Santa是一位穿红色衣服的快乐的人。"符合。A选项with为"和……一起、用……、有着……的",C选项at表示在具体的时间或地点。
故选:B。
11.(2分)There are four ______ in a year.( )
A.months B.days C.seasons
【解答】考查名词词义辨析。months月份,days天,seasons季节。根据句意可知,一年有四个季节,春夏秋冬,seasons符合题意。
故选:C。
12.(2分)They are_________a big snowman.( )
A.make B.making C.makeing
【解答】考查动词的现在分词形式。句意是:他们正在堆一个大雪人。正在做某事是进行时,其构成be+V﹣ing,make的现在分词形式是making。
故选:B。
13.(2分)Can you stand_________on the ice?( )
A.up B.for C.with
【解答】考查动词短语。句意为:你能站在冰上吗?stand up站立,起立;stand for支持;stand with与……站在一起。选项A符合句意。
故选:A。
14.(2分)﹣_________is she from?
﹣She is from China.( )
A.How B.Where C.What
【解答】考查where引导的特殊疑问句。答句的句意:她来自中国。由此可确定上文问的是:她来自哪?A.How怎么;B.Where哪里;C.What什么。
故选:B。
15.(2分)﹣_________brought these gifts?
﹣I think my friends brought them.( )
A.Who B.What C.Whose
【解答】考查who引导的特殊疑问句。根据答语I think my friends brought them.(我认为我的朋友带来了它们。)可知,问句询问"谁"。Who谁,What什么,Whose谁的。可知,A符合题意。
故选:A。
16.(2分)Sometimes Jenny_________to school by bus.( )
A.going B.go C.goes
【解答】考查动词第三人称单数。句子中sometimes用于一般现在时,主语Jenny是第三人称单数,谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式goes。
故选:C。
四、选择与图片相符的句子。(6分)
17.(6分)选择与图片相符的句子。
(1) B
(2) F
(3) A
(4) D
(5) E
(6) C
A.I'm too hot.I'm going to take off my coat.
B.I love to plant flowers.
C.I bought a Christmas card for my friend.
D.The toilet is in the bathroom.
E.In summer,I put on my T﹣shirt and shorts.
F.I'd like some tomatoes.
【解答】考查陈述句的肯定形式。
(1)B。据图所示:在种花。选项B:我喜欢种花。可见本图与选项B相符。故选:B。
(2)F。据图所示:是一些西红柿。选项F:我想要一些西红柿。可见本图与选项F相符。故选:F。
(3)A。据图所示:要脱掉外套。选项A:我太热了。我要脱掉外套。可见本图与选项A相符。故选:A。
(4)D。据图所示:厕所在浴室里。选项D:厕所在浴室里。可见本图与选项D相符。故选:D。
(5)E。据图所示:是个穿着恤和短裤的男孩。选项E:在夏天,我穿上T恤和短裤。可见本图与选项E相符。故选:E。
(6)C。据图所示:是一张圣诞贺卡。选项C:我给我的朋友买了一张圣诞贺卡。可见本图与选项C相符。故选:C。
五、根据图片和首字母的提示在横线上填词完成句子。(12分)
18.(2分)根据图片和首字母的提示在横线上填词完成句子。
We have b reakfast at seven o'clock.
【解答】考查名词词义辨析。图片是一起吃早餐,时间为七点。breakfast早餐,名词。
故答案为:breakfast。
19.(2分)据图片和首字母的提示在横线上填词完成句子。
The man is a bus d river .
【解答】考查名词词义辨析和可数名词及其单复数。图片是一名公交车司机。driver司机。a后接名词单数。
故答案为:driver。
20.(2分)根据图片和首字母的提示在横线上填词完成句子。
This is a utumn .It's cool and windy.The leaves turn red and yellow.
【解答】考查名词词义辨析及可数名词及其单复数。由图可知,这是秋天。根据句意,在所给字母a后可补充字母utumn,构成单词autumn,意为:秋天。句意为:这是秋天。天气凉爽多风。树叶变成红色和黄色。
故答案为:autumn。
21.(2分)根据图片和首字母的提示在横线上填词完成句子。
I have my u mbrella on a rainy day.
【解答】考查名词词义辨析。由图可知,这是下雨天,它打着伞。根据句意在所给字母u后可补充字母mbrella,构成单词umbrella,意为:伞。句意为:下雨天我有伞。
故答案为:umbrella。
22.(2分)根据图片和首字母的提示在横线上填词完成句子。
I do my homework in the s tudy .
【解答】考查名词词义辨析。study名词,书房,原句意为:我在书房做作业。study符合题意。
故答案为:study。
23.(2分)根据图片和首字母的提示在横线上填词完成句子。
The boy is singing a birthday s ong for her sister.
【解答】考查名词词义辨析及可数名词及其单复数。由图可知,男孩在唱歌。根据句意在所给字母s后可补充字母ong,构成单词song,意为:歌曲。句意为:这个男孩正在为她妹妹唱生日歌。
故答案为:song。
六、把所给单词的正确形式填在横线上。(9分)
24.(1.5分)把所给单词的正确形式填在横线上。
Li Ming often buys (buy)some books on Sunday.
【解答】考查动词第三人称单数。often用于一般现在时,主语Li Ming是第三人称单数,谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式buys。
故填:buys。
25.(1.5分)把所给单词的正确形式填在横线上。
Did Mrs.Smith bring (bring)a new scarf yesterday?
【解答】考查动词原形。句子中助动词did后面跟动词原形bring。
故填:bring。
26.(1.5分)把所给单词的正确形式填在横线上。
We have four classees (class)in the morning and two in the afternoon.
【解答】考查可数名词及其单复数。four修饰可数名词复数。class的复数形式是classes。
故答案为:classes。
27.(1.5分)把所给单词的正确形式填在横线上。
I walked (walk)to the park yesterday.
【解答】考查动词过去式。句子中 yesterday用于一般过去时,walk的过去式是walked。
故填:walked。
28.(1.5分)把所给单词的正确形式填在横线上。
I'm going to wash (wash)the dirty dishes for my family.
【解答】考查动词原形。句子中be going to do sth表示打算做某事,后面跟动词原形wash。
故填:wash。
29.(1.5分)把所给单词的正确形式填在横线上。
These women (woman)are dancing.
【解答】考查可数名词复数。These这些,搭配可数名词复数,woman女人,复数形式为women。
故答案为:women。
七、连词成句。(8分)
30.(2分)连词成句。
bought I tree lights for some the Christmas
I bought some lights for the Christmas tree .
【解答】考查陈述句的肯定形式。首先根据所给词汇及标点,可确定组合的句子为一般过去时的陈述句,组合的句意:我给圣诞树买了些灯。I我,做主语,放于句首;bought买,是动词的过去式,做谓语,放于主语后;some lights一些灯,做宾语,放于谓语后;for the Christmas tree给圣诞树,介词短语表示目的,放于句末,结合整句及英语表达的习惯作答。
故答案为:I bought some lights for the Christmas tree。
31.(2分)连词成句。
Jenny are Li Ming reading and newspapers
Jenny and Li Ming are reading newspapers .
【解答】考查陈述句的肯定形式。首先根据所给词汇及标点,可确定组合的句子为现在进行时的陈述句,组合的句意:珍妮和李明正在看报纸。Jenny and Li Ming珍妮和李明,做主语,放于句首;are reading newspapers正在看报纸,表示现在正在进行,放于主语后,结合整句及英语表达的习惯作答。
故答案为:Jenny and Li Ming are reading newspapers。
32.(2分)连词成句。
go school by do bus you to
Do you go to school by bus ?
【解答】考查助动词引导的一般疑问句。单词go与do都是动词,判断do是助动词。可知句子是一般现在时的一般疑问句,句子结构是:Do+主语+动词原形+其它?主语是you(你)。go,to,school组成短语go to school(去上学)。by与bus组成短语by bus(乘坐公共汽车),在句尾作状语。
故答案为:Do you go to school by bus?
33.(2分)连词成句。
dishes clean the and are dry
The dishes are dry and clean .
【解答】考查祈使句肯定形式。The dishes盘子,句子的主语。后接系动词are,是。dry干的,and是并列连词,clean干净的。结合题目要求连词成句。
故答案为:The dishes are dry and clean。
八、阅读短文,完成短文下面的问题。(16分)
34.(8分)阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
It's twelve o'clock.It's time for lunch.John would like some chicken and milk.Marry would like some bread and juice.Mr.Smith would like some rice and vegetables.Mrs.Smith is cooking in the kitchen.John and Marry walk in it.They want to help her.Marry is going to wash the vegetables.John is going to cut the bread.Mrs.Smith says they are good children.After lunch,John and Marry are going to fly kites in the park.They are going to go there at half past two.They are going to go there on foot.
(1)Marry would like some bread and milk for lunch. F
(2)John and Marry want to help Mrs.Smith make lunch. T
(3)John and Marry are going to walk to the park. T
(4)John and Marry are going to fly kites at 2:30. T
【解答】(1)由Marry would like some bread and juice. (玛丽想要一些面包和果汁。)可知玛丽想要一些面包和果汁而不是面包和牛奶。题干与原文不相符。故答案为:F。
(2)由John and Marry walk in it.They want to help her. (约翰和玛丽走在里面。他们想帮助她。)可知 约翰和玛丽想帮助她做饭。题干与原文相符。故答案为:T。
(3)由They are going to go there on foot.(他们打算步行去那里。)可知约翰和玛丽打算步行去那里。题干与原文相符。故答案为:T。
(4)由They are going to go there at half past two. (他们打算两点半去那里。)可知他们打算两点半去放风筝。题干与原文相符。故答案为:T。
35.(8分)根据短文的提示完成下面的问题。
My name is John.I'm a boy.I live in Canada.I like Christmas.It is a special holiday.I don't go to school at Christmas.I invite (邀请)my friends to my house.I give them gifts They give me gifts,too.I put up a Christmas tree in the living room.There are many lights on it.At Christmas,I can see Santa in the shop,He always says,"Ho!Ho!Ho!"Christmas is my favourite holiday.
阅读短文,回答问题。
(1)Does John go to school at Christmas?
No,he doesn't. .
(2)What does John do in the living room?
He puts up a Christams tree in the living room。 .
(3)What can John see in the shop?
He can see Santa in the shop .
(4)What is John's favourite holiday?
Christmas is John's favourite holiday. .
【解答】(1)由I don't go to school at Christmas.(我圣诞节不上学。)可知,约翰圣诞节不上学。故答案为:No,he doesn't。
(2)由I put up a Christmas tree in the living room.(我在客厅放了一棵圣诞树。)可知约翰在客厅里放了一棵圣诞树,故答案为:He puts up a Christams tree in the living room。
(3)由I can see Santa in the shop。(我可以在商店里看到圣诞老人。)可知,约翰可以在商店里看到圣诞老人故答案为:He can see Santa in the shop。
(4)由Christmas is my favourite holiday.(圣诞节是我最喜欢的节日。)可知,圣诞节是约翰最喜欢的节日。故答案为:Christmas is John's favourite holiday.。
九、小练笔。(10分)
36.(10分)以"In Winter'"为题,根据提示发挥你的想像写一段话。
要求:语句通顺:语意连贯,书写正确,规范不少于50个词,不允许出现真实姓名。(提示:冬天天气怎么样,穿什么衣服,做什么…)
Winter is coming.I love winter best.Because it is very cold and it will snow in winter.I can make a snowman with my friends in the yard.I also can go skating with my father.The New Year is also in winter,I can wear beautiful clothes and get lucky money from my parents and grandparents.I can have a big family dinner with my family.So winter is my favourite season!
【解答】
In Winter
Winter is coming.I love winter best.Because it is very cold and it will snow in winter.I can make a snowman with my friends in the yard.I also can go skating with my father.The New Year is also in winter,I can wear beautiful clothes and get lucky money from my parents and grandparents.I can have a big family dinner with my family.So winter is my favourite season!
冬天来了。我最喜欢冬天。因为天气很冷,冬天会下雪。我可以和我的朋友在院子里堆雪人。我也可以和我父亲一起去滑冰。新年也是在冬天,我可以穿漂亮的衣服,从父母和祖父母那里得到压岁钱。我可以和家人一起吃一顿丰盛的家庭晚餐。所以冬天是我最喜欢的季节!
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