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    2021-2022学年陕西省渭南市富平县六年级(上)期末英语试卷

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    2021-2022学年陕西省渭南市富平县六年级(上)期末英语试卷

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    这是一份2021-2022学年陕西省渭南市富平县六年级(上)期末英语试卷,共17页。试卷主要包含了听句子,填写所缺的单词或短语,请从下列A,请按要求完成下列各小题,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
    2021-2022学年陕西省渭南市富平县六年级(上)期末英语试卷
    一、听句子,填写所缺的单词或短语。读两遍。(共10分)
    1.(10分)听句子,填写所缺的单词或短语。读两遍。
    (1)There are many    in the museum.
    (2)We shouldn't make the     dirty.
    (3)What a    rain !
    (4)   was excited today.
    (5)It's time to    
    二、请选出与你所听到的句子相对应的答语。读两遍。(共10分)
    2.(10分)请选出与你所听到的句子相对应的答语。读两遍。
    (1)A.I was on the beach.
    B.I's eight o'clock.
    (2)A.Next Friday.
    B.Some food and drinks.
    (3)A.Of course ,you can.
    B.Yes,we do.
    (4)A.About two thousand.
    B.I watched a show about a poor girl.
    (5)A.Miss White.
    B.It was funny.
    三、听短文,判断下列说法是否符合短文内容,符合的打“√”,不符合的打“×”。读三遍。(共10分)
    3.(10分)听短文,判断下列说法是否符合短文内容,符合的打"√",不符合的打"×"。
    (1)I will be free this weekend.    
    (2)I will go skating this Saturday.    
    (3)Amy is my cousin.    
    (4)Amy's birthday party will start at half past ten on Sunday morning.    
    (5)I will play the violin at the party.    
    四、请选出每组中划线部分发音不同或意思不同类的一项。(共6分)
    4.(1分)请选出每组中划线部分发音不同或意思不同类的一项(  )
    A.walk B.say C.wait
    5.(1分)请选出每组中划线部分发音不同或意思不同类的一项(  )
    A.light B.laugh C.right
    6.(1分)请选出每组中划线部分发音不同或意思不同类的一项(  )
    A.thousand B.housework C.cousin
    7.(1分)请选出每组中划线部分发音不同或意思不同类的一项(  )
    A.park B.museum C.boat
    8.(1分)请选出每组中划线部分发音不同或意思不同类的一项(  )
    A.ping﹣pong B.basket C.volleyball
    9.(1分)请选出每组中划线部分发音不同或意思不同类的一项(  )
    A.sea food B.sunglasses C.scarf
    五、根据句意及图片提示补全单词或短语,完成下列句子。(共6分)
    10.(1分)根据句意及图片提示补全单词或短语,完成下列句子。
    She has a g    .

    11.(1分)根据句意及图片提示补全单词或短语,完成下列句子。
    I always play t    after school.

    12.(1分)根据句意及图片提示补全单词或短语,完成下列句子。
    It's a nice warm j    .

    13.(1分)根据句意及图片提示补全单词或短语,完成下列句子。
    He b     his teeth at ten every day.

    14.(1分)根据句意及图片提示补全单词或短语,完成下列句子。
    My mother l    after my grandma yesterday.

    15.(1分)根据句意及图片提示补全单词或短语,完成下列句子。
    Don't w    !

    六、请从下列A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最恰当的-项完成各小题。(共16分)
    16.(2分)Let's take_______walk after dinner.(  )
    A.a B.an C./ D.the
    17.(2分)My father goes______from home early every day.(  )
    A.about B.for C.away D.into
    18.(2分)The joke is __.It makes me laugh.(  )
    A.hungry B.poor C.healthy D.funny
    19.(2分)My mother______a cake by herself today.(  )
    A.drank B.wore C.drove D.made
    20.(2分)He ______ at home last night.(  )
    A.wasn't B.didn't C.weren't
    21.(2分)I'll take out my book to read_______.(  )
    A.now B.yesterday C.just now D.right now
    22.(2分)﹣Shall we meet at the gate of the park?
    ﹣______(  )
    A.I'm sorry to hear that.
    B.All right.
    C.It doesn't matter.
    D.It was great.
    23.(2分)World Car Free Day is on____________.(  )
    A.April 22nd B.September 22nd
    C.April 23rd D.September 23rd
    七、请按要求完成下列各小题。(共12分)
    24.(2分)请按要求完成下列各小题。
    tomorrow/ not/ have/ a/ picnic/ Why/ ? (连词成句)
       
    25.(2分)We can pick some flowers here. (改为否定句)
       
    26.(2分)Colin is good at English. (同义句)
       
    27.(2分)I think the play is interesting. (对划线部分提问)
       
    28.(2分)Were there many students at this school twenty years ago? (作肯定回答)
       
    29.(2分)We/ yesterday / beach/ played / volleyball / . (连词成句)
       
    八、请将方框中符合对话情境的句子填写在相应的横线上,使对话恢复完整。其中有两项是多余的。(共1小题,满分10分)
    30.(10分)请将方框中符合对话情境的句子填写在相应的横线上,使对话恢复完整。其中有两项是多余的。
    Why?
    Yes,I did.
    When shall we meet?
    How often do you travel?
    Are you free tomorrow?
    Can you go to travel this holiday?
    How about playing sports with me tomorrow?
    A:Hi,Li Ming!Did you go to travel last New Year's Day holiday?
    B:(1)   I like to travel.
    A:(2)   
    B:Twice a year.
    A:(3)   
    B :I'm afraid I can't.
    A:(4)   
    B:Because of the COVID ﹣ 19(新型冠状病毒肺炎).We'd better stay at home for our health.
    A:Yes ,you are right.And we should do more exercise to keep healthy.
    B:(5)   
    A :Good idea !
    九、阅读短文,根据短文内容选出正确的一项完成各小题。(共10分)
    31.(10分)阅读短文,根据短文内容选出正确的一项完成各小题。
    Today is the first day of the winter holiday.Some kids are talking about what did they do.
    Mike:I stayed at home today.In the morning,I watched a TV show about a poor girl.It made me cry.In the afternoon,I played the violin.In the evening,I did homework.
    Lucy:I had a good time today.I visited the City Museum.The museum was in front of the library.It was very wonderful.I saw many interesting things.
    Mary:I got up early and had breakfast at eight.Then I went shopping.I bought a pair of sunglasses.Because I will go to Sanya.At half past twelve ,I had lunch.After lunch ,I studied.At seven,I had a rest because I was too tired.I didn't have dinner.
    (1)The TV show made Mike    today.
    A.laugh
    B.cry
    C.excited
    (2)Mike    this afternoon.
    A.went shopping
    B.visited the museum
    C.played the violin
    (3)The library was    the City Museum.
    A.beside
    B.in front of
    C.behind
    (4)What did Mary buy today?    

    (5 )What time did Mary have lunch today?    
    A.At 12 :00.
    B.At 12:30.
    C.At 11 :30.
    十、书面表达。(共10分)
    32.(10分)如图图片是图中男孩李华三天前的房间,请你仔细观察图片,描述一下他的房间三天前的样子吧!
    要求:
    (1)所写内容须包含图中信息,可适当发挥;
    (2)使用正确的时态写作;
    (3)不少于六句话。


    2021-2022学年陕西省渭南市富平县六年级(上)期末英语试卷
    参考答案与试题解析
    一、听句子,填写所缺的单词或短语。读两遍。(共10分)
    1.(10分)听句子,填写所缺的单词或短语。读两遍。
    (1)There are many   in the museum.
    (2)We shouldn't make the    dirty.
    (3)What a   rain !
    (4)  was excited today.
    (5)It's time to   
    【解答】略
    二、请选出与你所听到的句子相对应的答语。读两遍。(共10分)
    2.(10分)请选出与你所听到的句子相对应的答语。读两遍。
    (1)A.I was on the beach.
    B.I's eight o'clock.
    (2)A.Next Friday.
    B.Some food and drinks.
    (3)A.Of course ,you can.
    B.Yes,we do.
    (4)A.About two thousand.
    B.I watched a show about a poor girl.
    (5)A.Miss White.
    B.It was funny.
    【解答】略
    三、听短文,判断下列说法是否符合短文内容,符合的打“√”,不符合的打“×”。读三遍。(共10分)
    3.(10分)听短文,判断下列说法是否符合短文内容,符合的打"√",不符合的打"×"。
    (1)I will be free this weekend.   
    (2)I will go skating this Saturday.   
    (3)Amy is my cousin.   
    (4)Amy's birthday party will start at half past ten on Sunday morning.   
    (5)I will play the violin at the party.   
    【解答】略
    四、请选出每组中划线部分发音不同或意思不同类的一项。(共6分)
    4.(1分)请选出每组中划线部分发音不同或意思不同类的一项(  )
    A.walk B.say C.wait
    【解答】考查字母组合al,ay,ai的发音。字母组合"al"在给出的单词walk中发[ɔː],字母组合"ay"在给出的单词say中发[eɪ],字母组合"ai"在给出的单词wait中发[eɪ],A发音不相同。
    故选:A。
    5.(1分)请选出每组中划线部分发音不同或意思不同类的一项(  )
    A.light B.laugh C.right
    【解答】考查字母组合igh,gh的发音。字母组合"igh"在给出的单词light,right中发[aɪ],字母组合"gh"在给出的单词laugh中发[f],B发音不相同。
    故选:B。
    6.(1分)请选出每组中划线部分发音不同或意思不同类的一项(  )
    A.thousand B.housework C.cousin
    【解答】考查字母组合ou的发音。字母组合"ou"在给出的单词cousin中发[ʌ],字母组合"ou"在给出的单词thousand,housework中发[aʊ],C发音不相同。
    故选:C。
    7.(1分)请选出每组中划线部分发音不同或意思不同类的一项(  )
    A.park B.museum C.boat
    【解答】考查词汇类别分类。park公园,museum博物馆,boat船。AB为场所,C为交通工具,可知,C不是一类词。
    故选:C。
    8.(1分)请选出每组中划线部分发音不同或意思不同类的一项(  )
    A.ping﹣pong B.basket C.volleyball
    【解答】考查词汇类别分类。ping﹣pong乒乓球,basket篮子,volleyball排球。选项A和C是球类,选项B不是球类。
    故选:B。
    9.(1分)请选出每组中划线部分发音不同或意思不同类的一项(  )
    A.sea food B.sunglasses C.scarf
    【解答】考查词汇类别分类。sea food海鲜,sunglasses太阳镜,scarf围巾。A为食物,BC为穿戴类,可知,A不是一类词。
    故选:A。
    五、根据句意及图片提示补全单词或短语,完成下列句子。(共6分)
    10.(1分)根据句意及图片提示补全单词或短语,完成下列句子。
    She has a g  uitar .

    【解答】考查名词词义辨析。图中女孩拿着一个吉他,句意为"她有一个吉他。",不定冠词a搭配可数名词guitar"吉他"的单数形式。
    故答案为:guitar。
    11.(1分)根据句意及图片提示补全单词或短语,完成下列句子。
    I always play t ennis  after school.

    【解答】考查名词词义辨析。图中男孩在打网球,play tennis"打网球"为常见短语,句意为"我放学后总是打网球。"符合。
    故答案为:tennis。
    12.(1分)根据句意及图片提示补全单词或短语,完成下列句子。
    It's a nice warm j  acket .

    【解答】考查名词词义辨析。图中是一件夹克,句意为"它是一件很漂亮且很暖和的夹克。",不定冠词a搭配可数名词jacket"夹克"的单数形式。
    故答案为:jacket。
    13.(1分)根据句意及图片提示补全单词或短语,完成下列句子。
    He b  rushes  his teeth at ten every day.

    【解答】考查动词的第三人称单数。brush his teeth刷他的牙,固定短语。every day每天,可知句子的时态是一般现在时,主语是He,第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数brushes。
    故答案为:brushes。
    14.(1分)根据句意及图片提示补全单词或短语,完成下列句子。
    My mother l  ooked after my grandma yesterday.

    【解答】考查动词的过去式。图中女士在照顾老人,look after"照顾"为常见短语,yesterday"昨天"表明在描述过去发生的事情,用动词的过去式looked构成一般过去时。
    故答案为:looked。
    15.(1分)根据句意及图片提示补全单词或短语,完成下列句子。
    Don't w  aste water !

    【解答】考查动词短语和动词原形。图示的标志的含义是:不要浪费水。助动词Don't后跟动词原形,根据首字母w的提示,推测是动词"浪费"waste。浪费水waste water。
    故答案为:waste water。
    六、请从下列A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最恰当的-项完成各小题。(共16分)
    16.(2分)Let's take_______walk after dinner.(  )
    A.a B.an C./ D.the
    【解答】考查不定冠词。take a walk"散步"为常见短语,walk以辅音音素/w/开头,注意搭配不定冠词a,A选项符合。B选项an搭配元音音素开头的单词,D选项the为定冠词。
    故选:A。
    17.(2分)My father goes______from home early every day.(  )
    A.about B.for C.away D.into
    【解答】考查副词的用法。句意为"我爸爸每天很早从家里______。",go away"离开"为常见短语,C选项away表示自己爸爸每天很早从家里离开,符合。A选项about为"大约、关于",B选项for为"对于、为了",D选项into为"进入"。
    故选:C。
    18.(2分)The joke is __.It makes me laugh.(  )
    A.hungry B.poor C.healthy D.funny
    【解答】考查形容词词义辨析。句意为"这个笑话______。它让我大笑。",D选项funny"有趣的"符合。A选项hungry为"饿的",B选项poor为"穷的、可怜的",C选项healthy为"健康的"。
    故选:D。
    19.(2分)My mother______a cake by herself today.(  )
    A.drank B.wore C.drove D.made
    【解答】考查动词词义辨析。句意为"今天我妈妈自己______了一个蛋糕。",D选项made"制作"符合。A选项drank为"喝",B选项wore为"穿",C选项drove为"驾驶"。
    故选:D。
    20.(2分)He ______ at home last night.(  )
    A.wasn't B.didn't C.weren't
    【解答】考查动词.A.wasn't不是,单数.B.didn't不.C.weren't不是,复数.原句缺少谓语动词,助动词didn't不能做谓语动词.B不正确.主语He"他"第三人称单数,用单数wasn't.C不正确.
    故选:A.
    21.(2分)I'll take out my book to read_______.(  )
    A.now B.yesterday C.just now D.right now
    【解答】考查时间副词。now现在,yesterday昨天,表示过去,just now刚刚,表示过去式,right now马上,表示将来。题干中的I'll=I will。will do是一般将来时态的结构,时间副词表示将来。
    故选:D。
    22.(2分)﹣Shall we meet at the gate of the park?
    ﹣______(  )
    A.I'm sorry to hear that.
    B.All right.
    C.It doesn't matter.
    D.It was great.
    【解答】考查建议。根据题干,可知问句为:我们可以在公园门口见吗?结合选项,A听到那个事情我很难过。B好吧。C没关系。D它太棒了。所以B符合题意。
    故选:B。
    23.(2分)World Car Free Day is on____________.(  )
    A.April 22nd B.September 22nd
    C.April 23rd D.September 23rd
    【解答】考查英文常识。句意为"世界无车日是在______。",世界无车日是在9月22日,B选项September 22nd"9月22日"符合。A选项April 22nd为"4月22日",C选项April 23rd为"4月23日",D选项September 23rd为"9月23日"。
    故选:B。
    七、请按要求完成下列各小题。(共12分)
    24.(2分)请按要求完成下列各小题。
    tomorrow/ not/ have/ a/ picnic/ Why/ ? (连词成句)
     Why not have a picnic tomorrow? 
    【解答】考查why引导的特殊疑问句。"Why not+动词原形"为询问"为什么不……?"的常见句式,have a picnic"野餐"为常见短语,tomorrow"明天"为时间副词,在句尾做时间状语。
    故答案为:Why not have a picnic tomorrow?
    25.(2分)We can pick some flowers here. (改为否定句)
     We can't pick any flowers here. 
    【解答】考查肯定句与否定句的转换。分析原句,句子中有情态动词can,变否定句在情态动词can后加not即可,can not可缩写为can't,同时some变为any,原句转变成的否定句为:We can't pick any flowers here.
    故答案为:We can't pick any flowers here.
    26.(2分)Colin is good at English. (同义句)
     Colin does well in English. 
    【解答】考查同义词转换。原句句意:科林擅长英语。换句话说就是:科林英语学得很好。原句是一般现在时,转换后的同义句也应为一般现在时,Colin是第三人称单数,因此,转换后的谓语动词应用动词的第三人称单数,is good at"擅长"= does well in "做得好",does是do的第三人称单数,转换后的同义句为:Colin does well in English.
    故答案为:Colin does well in English.
    27.(2分)I think the play is interesting. (对划线部分提问)
     What do you think of the play? 
    【解答】考查what引导的特殊疑问句。考查划线部分提问。句子时态是一般现在时,"interesting"表示"有趣的",对其划线提问用疑问词"what",后面跟助动词do引导的一般疑问句,主语用you,谓语动词用think,结合要求完成题目。
    故答案为:What do you think of the play?
    28.(2分)Were there many students at this school twenty years ago? (作肯定回答)
     Yes,there were. 
    【解答】考查系动词引导的一般疑问句和there be的一般现在时态的用法。一般疑问句Were there many students...?肯定回答为:Yes,there were.否定回答为:No,there weren't.
    故答案为:Yes,there were.
    29.(2分)We/ yesterday / beach/ played / volleyball / . (连词成句)
     We played beach volleyball yesterday. 
    【解答】考查陈述句的肯定形式。首先根据所给词汇及标点,可确定组合的句子为一般过去时的陈述句,组合的句意:我们昨天打沙滩排球了。We我们,做主语,放于句首;played beach volleyball 打沙滩排球,是固定短语,放于主语后;yesterday昨天,时间副词,放于句末,结合整句及英语表达的习惯作答。
    故答案为:We played beach volleyball yesterday.
    八、请将方框中符合对话情境的句子填写在相应的横线上,使对话恢复完整。其中有两项是多余的。(共1小题,满分10分)
    30.(10分)请将方框中符合对话情境的句子填写在相应的横线上,使对话恢复完整。其中有两项是多余的。
    Why?
    Yes,I did.
    When shall we meet?
    How often do you travel?
    Are you free tomorrow?
    Can you go to travel this holiday?
    How about playing sports with me tomorrow?
    A:Hi,Li Ming!Did you go to travel last New Year's Day holiday?
    B:(1) Yes,I did. I like to travel.
    A:(2) How often do you travel? 
    B:Twice a year.
    A:(3) Can you go to travel this holiday? 
    B :I'm afraid I can't.
    A:(4) Why? 
    B:Because of the COVID ﹣ 19(新型冠状病毒肺炎).We'd better stay at home for our health.
    A:Yes ,you are right.And we should do more exercise to keep healthy.
    B:(5) How about playing sports with me tomorrow? 
    A :Good idea !
    【解答】(1)由Did you go to travel last New Year's Day holiday?可知回答去不去。Yes,I did.(是的,我去了。)符合题意。故选:Yes,I did.
    (2)由Twice a year.可知上句询问频度。How often do you travel?(你多久旅行一次?)符合题意。故选:How often do you travel?
    (3)由I'm afraid I can't.可知上句提出请求。Can you go to travel this holiday?(这个假期你能去旅游吗 ?)符合题意。故选:Can you go to travel this holiday?
    (4)由Because of the COVID ﹣ 19.可知上句询问原因。Why?(为什么?)符合题意。故选:Why?
    (5)由Good idea !可知上句提出建议。How about playing sports with me tomorrow?(明天和我一起运动怎么样?)符合题意。故选:How about playing sports with me tomorrow?
    九、阅读短文,根据短文内容选出正确的一项完成各小题。(共10分)
    31.(10分)阅读短文,根据短文内容选出正确的一项完成各小题。
    Today is the first day of the winter holiday.Some kids are talking about what did they do.
    Mike:I stayed at home today.In the morning,I watched a TV show about a poor girl.It made me cry.In the afternoon,I played the violin.In the evening,I did homework.
    Lucy:I had a good time today.I visited the City Museum.The museum was in front of the library.It was very wonderful.I saw many interesting things.
    Mary:I got up early and had breakfast at eight.Then I went shopping.I bought a pair of sunglasses.Because I will go to Sanya.At half past twelve ,I had lunch.After lunch ,I studied.At seven,I had a rest because I was too tired.I didn't have dinner.
    (1)The TV show made Mike  B today.
    A.laugh
    B.cry
    C.excited
    (2)Mike  C this afternoon.
    A.went shopping
    B.visited the museum
    C.played the violin
    (3)The library was  C the City Museum.
    A.beside
    B.in front of
    C.behind
    (4)What did Mary buy today?  C 

    (5 )What time did Mary have lunch today?  B 
    A.At 12 :00.
    B.At 12:30.
    C.At 11 :30.
    【解答】(1)A笑,B哭泣,C 激动的。由In the morning,I watched a TV show about a poor girl.It made me cry. (早上,我看了一个关于一个贫穷女孩的电视节目。这让我哭了。)可知电视节目让迈克哭了。故选:B。
    (2)A去购物,B参观了博物馆,C拉小提琴。由In the afternoon,I played the violin.(下午,我拉小提琴。)可知下午迈克拉小提琴。故选:C。
    (3)A旁边,B在前面,C 在后面。由 The museum was in front of the library. (博物馆在图书馆前面。)可知图书馆在博物馆后面。故选:C。
    (4)A鞋子,B包,C眼睛。由I bought a pair of sunglasses. (我买了一副太阳镜。)可知玛丽买了一副太阳镜。故选:C。
    (5)A12点,B12:30,C11:30。由At half past twelve ,I had lunch. (十二点半,我吃了午饭。)可知十二点半玛丽吃了午饭。故选:B。
    十、书面表达。(共10分)
    32.(10分)如图图片是图中男孩李华三天前的房间,请你仔细观察图片,描述一下他的房间三天前的样子吧!
    要求:
    (1)所写内容须包含图中信息,可适当发挥;
    (2)使用正确的时态写作;
    (3)不少于六句话。

    【解答】Look!There is a bedroom in the picture.It is Lihua's.There is a bed in it.There is a desk beside the bed.There are a clock on the wall.But it is untidy three days ago.There is a schoolbag ,a pen and a book on the floor.There are also many other things on the floor.What a mess!
    看!图中有一间卧室。这是丽华的。里面有一张床。床边有一张桌子。墙上有一个钟。但三天前它还不整洁。地板上有一个书包、一支笔和一本书。地板上还有很多其他的东西。真是一团糟!



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