2021-2022学年广东省湛江市雷州市六年级(上)期末英语试卷
展开2021-2022学年广东省湛江市雷州市六年级(上)期末英语试卷
一、句子理解。(15分)
1.(5分)听录音,选择录音所提到的信息。
(1)A.angry
B.afraid
C.attention
(2)A.deep
B.down
C.evening
(3)A.wear
B.more
C.where
(4)A.stop
B.shop
C.slow
(5)A.post
B.pizza
C.pilot
2.(10分)听录音,根据录音内容选择图片。
二、对话理解。
3.(5分)听录音,选择适当的答语。
(1)A.It's big.
B.It's next to the cinema.
C.I like pizza.
(2)A.I usually come on foot.
B.It's near.
C.I often go by bike.
(3)A.To the bookstore.
B.Next week.
C.By taxi.
(4)A.I like singing.
B.He can dance.
C.She likes cooking.
(5)A.He's a businessman.
B.He works in a bank.
C.He is reading books.
二、下面你将听到三段对话,根据对话内容和给出的问题选择正确的答语。(5分)
4.(1分)听第一段对话,回答小题。
(1)Where does Amy want to go?
A.The post office.
B.The library.
C.The park.
听第二段对话,回答第小题。
(2)Where does Tom live?
A.China.
B.He's a boy.
C.Sydney.
(3)What are Tom's hobbies?
A.Doing word puzzles.
B.Playing basketball.
C.A and B.
听第三段对话,回答小题。
(4)Is there a restaurant behind the library?
A.Yes,it is.
B.Yes,there is.
C.No,there isn't.
(5)How can they go to the restaurant?
A.By bus.
B.Turn left then go straight.
C.It's far.
5.(5分)听录音,根据对话内容判断下列句子的正(T)、误(F).
(1)Jim usually goes to school on foot.
(2)Jim's mother is a pilot.
(3)Jim's father goes to work by car.
(4)Jim's mother goes to work by bus.
(5)Jim's mother likes cooking Chinese food.
四、词汇。A) 根据句意,选择合适的单词写在横线上。(每小题1分,5分)
6.(1分)根据句意,选择合适的单词写在横线上。
How can we (get to/go) there?
7.(1分)根据句意,选择合适的单词写在横线上。
You should (study /studies) hard and stay healthy.
8.(1分)根据句意,选择合适的单词写在横线上。
What's this cartoon (about/at)?
9.(1分)根据句意,选择合适的单词写在横线上。
(When/What) are you going?Next week.
10.(1分)根据句意,选择合适的单词写在横线上。
What's wrong (with/on) your friend?
五、B) 用括号里所给单词的适当形式填空。(每小题1分,5分)
11.(1分)用括号里所给单词的适当形式填空。
My sister likes (swim).
12.(1分)用括号里所给单词的适当形式填空。
My mother is a (dance).
13.(1分)用括号里所给单词的适当形式填空。
She is (worry) about her English test.
14.(1分)用括号里所给单词的适当形式填空。
The postmen (be) going to tell us stories.
15.(1分)用括号里所给单词的适当形式填空。
John often (watch) TV on the weekend.
六、C)根据句意和首字母的提示,填写单词。(每小题1分,5分)
16.(1分)根据句意和首字母的提示,填写单词。
We can buy some books in the b .
17.(1分)根据句意和首字母的提示,填写单词。
Amy's little puppy is lost.She is very s .
18.(1分)根据句意和首字母的提示,填写单词。
Slow down and s at a yellow light.
19.(1分)根据句意和首字母的提示,填写单词。
What are Peter's h ?He likes reading books and singing.
20.(1分)根据句意和首字母的提示,填写单词。
My uncle is a f .He works at sea.
五、单项选择题,将答案的序号写在括号里。(每小题1分,10分)
21.(1分)________ your father here today?( )
A.Is B.Does C.Can
22.(1分)My home is near.I usually go to school by___.( )
A.plane B.foot C.bike
23.(1分)The teacher is angry___ them.( )
A.with B.in C.of
24.(1分)He's good at ___ cartoons.( )
A.draw B.drawing C.draws
25.(1分)He likes playing the pipa and ___ kites.( )
A.flying B.making C.fly
26.(1分)He sometimes ___ to other cities.( )
A.go B.goes C.going
27.(1分)When the traffic light is ,we can go.( )
A.green B.red C.yellow
28.(1分)____ interesting the story is!( )
A.What an B.What C.How
29.(1分)Why not _______ on Tuesday?( )
A.to go B.go C.going
30.(1分)I have to___ my clothes.( )
A.wash B.washing C.washes
八、解答题(共2小题,满分10分)
31.(5分)读问句,选择答语,将其序号填空。
(1)Where does your brother work?
(2)What's wrong with Sarah?
(3)How does Dad feel now?
(4)How can I get to the post office?
(5)What are you going to do?
A.She is ill.
B.I'm going to cook Chinese food.
C.You can get there by bus.
D.He's not well.
E.He works in a gym.
32.(5分)选择句子,将对话补充完整。将序号写在横线上。
﹣Hello.Tom.(1) .
﹣Hi,John.I am so happy today.
﹣(2)
﹣Because I'll watch a football match.Do you like football?
﹣(3) And I like basketball,too.
﹣Do you want to go with me?
﹣Sorry.My dad will take me to Wanda Cinema.There is an interesting film.
﹣Really?(4)
﹣It's about a funny panda learning kung fu.
﹣(5)
A.Why?
B.Yes,I do.
C.What's it about?
D.Haha!It will be funny.
E.How do you feel today?
八、连词成句。(每小题2分,10分)
33.(2分)at,light,don't,the,go,red (.)
34.(2分)this,she,doctor,morning,should,a,see (.)
35.(2分)wants,he,like,writer,his,a,to,father,be (.)
36.(2分)doing,does,puzzles,he,and,kites,like,making,word (?)
37.(2分)is,shop,the,where,museum (?)
九、阅读理解。
38.(10分)阅读理解。
Hello!I am Zhang Peng.I'm going to clean my room on Saturday morning.Then I'm going to visit my grandparents.In the afternoon,I'm going to play football with my classmates.Then I'm going to watch TV at home.On Sunday I'm going to the bookstore.I want to buy some magazines.Next week,my parents and I are going to take a trip.I'm excited.
根据短文内容,判断下列句子的正(T)、误(F)。
(1)Today is Sunday.
(2)Zhang Peng is going to clean the room on Saturday.
(3)Zhang Peng is going to play basketball with his classmates on Saturday afternoon.
(4)Zhang Peing is going to buy some comic books on Sunday.
(5)Zhang Peng is going to take a trip next week.
39.(10分)阅读理解。
My name is Mike.I go to school by bus,because my home is far.I like doing word puzzles.I have two good friends.They are Jolin and Wu Yifan.John is twelve.His home is near our school,so he always goes to school on foot.He likes drawing cartoons.Yifan is twelve,too.He likes taking pictures.We often go hiking on the weekend.
根据短文内容,补全答句,每空一词。
(1)How does John go to school ?He to school on .
(2)Why does Mike go to school by bus?Because his home .
(3)What's John's hobby?He cartoons.
(4)Does Yifan like doing word puzzles? ,he .
(5)What do they often do on the weekend?They often .
十、根据提示,把句子补充完整,每空一词。(每小题1分,5分)
40.(1分)根据提示,把句子补充完整,每空一词。
Mr Black often (学习) Chinese on the weekend.
41.(1分)根据提示,把句子补充完整,每空一词。
She likes sports.She wants to be a (教练).
42.(1分)根据提示,把句子补充完整,每空一词。
I like (跳舞).
43.(1分)根据提示,把句子补充完整,每空一词。
The park is to (紧挨着) the museum.
44.(1分)根据提示,把句子补充完整,每空一词。
I'm of(害怕) the mice.
2021-2022学年广东省湛江市雷州市六年级(上)期末英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、句子理解。(15分)
1.(5分)听录音,选择录音所提到的信息。
(1)A.angry
B.afraid
C.attention
(2)A.deep
B.down
C.evening
(3)A.wear
B.more
C.where
(4)A.stop
B.shop
C.slow
(5)A.post
B.pizza
C.pilot
【解答】略
2.(10分)听录音,根据录音内容选择图片。
【解答】略
二、对话理解。
3.(5分)听录音,选择适当的答语。
(1)A.It's big.
B.It's next to the cinema.
C.I like pizza.
(2)A.I usually come on foot.
B.It's near.
C.I often go by bike.
(3)A.To the bookstore.
B.Next week.
C.By taxi.
(4)A.I like singing.
B.He can dance.
C.She likes cooking.
(5)A.He's a businessman.
B.He works in a bank.
C.He is reading books.
【解答】略
二、下面你将听到三段对话,根据对话内容和给出的问题选择正确的答语。(5分)
4.(1分)听第一段对话,回答小题。
(1)Where does Amy want to go?
A.The post office.
B.The library.
C.The park.
听第二段对话,回答第小题。
(2)Where does Tom live?
A.China.
B.He's a boy.
C.Sydney.
(3)What are Tom's hobbies?
A.Doing word puzzles.
B.Playing basketball.
C.A and B.
听第三段对话,回答小题。
(4)Is there a restaurant behind the library?
A.Yes,it is.
B.Yes,there is.
C.No,there isn't.
(5)How can they go to the restaurant?
A.By bus.
B.Turn left then go straight.
C.It's far.
【解答】略
5.(5分)听录音,根据对话内容判断下列句子的正(T)、误(F).
(1)Jim usually goes to school on foot.
(2)Jim's mother is a pilot.
(3)Jim's father goes to work by car.
(4)Jim's mother goes to work by bus.
(5)Jim's mother likes cooking Chinese food.
【解答】略
四、词汇。A) 根据句意,选择合适的单词写在横线上。(每小题1分,5分)
6.(1分)根据句意,选择合适的单词写在横线上。
How can we go (get to/go) there?
【解答】考查动词短语。去那里译为:go there,get to到达,there为地点副词,前面的介词省略。可知,go符合题意。
故答案为:go。
7.(1分)根据句意,选择合适的单词写在横线上。
You should study (study /studies) hard and stay healthy.
【解答】考查动词原形。句子中情态动词should后面跟动词原形study。
故填:study。
8.(1分)根据句意,选择合适的单词写在横线上。
What's this cartoon about (about/at)?
【解答】考查介词用法辨析。句子中be about表示关于……。
故填:about。
9.(1分)根据句意,选择合适的单词写在横线上。
When (When/What) are you going?Next week.
【解答】考查when引导的特殊疑问句。答句的句意:下周。回答的是时间,由此可确定上文问的是:你将什么时候去?When什么时候,What什么。
故答案为:When。
10.(1分)根据句意,选择合适的单词写在横线上。
What's wrong with (with/on) your friend?
【解答】考查介词短语。句子中What's wrong with sb?表示某人怎么了?
故填:with。
五、B) 用括号里所给单词的适当形式填空。(每小题1分,5分)
11.(1分)用括号里所给单词的适当形式填空。
My sister likes swimming (swim).
【解答】考查动名词。句子中like doing sth表示喜欢做某事,使用swimming。
故填:swimming。
12.(1分)用括号里所给单词的适当形式填空。
My mother is a dancer (dance).
【解答】考查可数名词单数。a搭配可数名词单数,dance跳舞,此处用名词,表示"舞者",用dancer。
故答案为:dancer。
13.(1分)用括号里所给单词的适当形式填空。
She is worried (worry) about her English test.
【解答】考查形容词的用法。句子中is后面跟形容词形式worried,be worried about表示担心。
故填:worried。
14.(1分)用括号里所给单词的适当形式填空。
The postmen are (be) going to tell us stories.
【解答】考查be动词。句子主语The postmen ,复数形式,be动词使用are。
故填:are。
15.(1分)用括号里所给单词的适当形式填空。
John often watches (watch) TV on the weekend.
【解答】考查动词的第三人称单数。根据often(经常)可知,时态为一般现在时。主语为John,第三人称单数,谓语需用第三人称单数。watch观看,动词原形,第三人称单数为watches。
故答案为:watches。
六、C)根据句意和首字母的提示,填写单词。(每小题1分,5分)
16.(1分)根据句意和首字母的提示,填写单词。
We can buy some books in the b ookstore .
【解答】考查名词词义辨析。根据buy some books可知,买书的地方是"书店",bookstore书店,符合题意。
故答案为:bookstore。
17.(1分)根据句意和首字母的提示,填写单词。
Amy's little puppy is lost.She is very s ad .
【解答】考查形容词词义辨析。根据句意可知,Amy丢了小狗,她很伤心。s开头的形容词为sad(伤心的),放在句子中作表语。
故答案为:sad。
18.(1分)根据句意和首字母的提示,填写单词。
Slow down and s top at a yellow light.
【解答】考查动词原形。句子中and前后形式一致,前面是动词原形,后面也应该是动词原形,根据at a yellow light可知说的是减速并停下,使用stop。
故填:stop。
19.(1分)根据句意和首字母的提示,填写单词。
What are Peter's h obbies ?He likes reading books and singing.
【解答】考查可数名词复数。根据He likes reading books and singing.可知,问句询问Peter的爱好,h开头的名词为hobby,复数形式为hobbies。
故答案为:hobbies。
20.(1分)根据句意和首字母的提示,填写单词。
My uncle is a f isherman .He works at sea.
【解答】考查可数名词单数和名词词义辨析。根据He works at sea.可以推测出,叔叔是一位渔民,fisherman渔民,a后搭配可数名词单数。
故答案为:fisherman。
五、单项选择题,将答案的序号写在括号里。(每小题1分,10分)
21.(1分)________ your father here today?( )
A.Is B.Does C.Can
【解答】考查be动词.由题,句中没有出现实义动词,故不会使用助动词和情态动词,B、C选项均不符合.A选项可以与该句搭配,句意为"你的爸爸今天在这里吗?",句义通顺.
故选:A.
22.(1分)My home is near.I usually go to school by___.( )
A.plane B.foot C.bike
【解答】考查名词词义辨析。plane飞机,foot脚,bike自行车。根据My home is near.可知,家靠得很近,可以步行或者骑自行车,结合by可知,此处用by bike(骑自行车)。表示步行,用on foot。
故选:C。
23.(1分)The teacher is angry___ them.( )
A.with B.in C.of
【解答】考查介词短语。句子中be angry with表示生……的气。
故选:A。
24.(1分)He's good at ___ cartoons.( )
A.draw B.drawing C.draws
【解答】考查动名词。句子中be good at doing sth表示擅长做某事,使用drawing。
故选:B。
25.(1分)He likes playing the pipa and ___ kites.( )
A.flying B.making C.fly
【解答】考查动名词和动词词义辨析。like doing sth表示喜欢做某事,fly kites表示放风筝。
故选:A。
26.(1分)He sometimes ___ to other cities.( )
A.go B.goes C.going
【解答】考查动词的第三人称单数。根据sometimes(有时)可知,时态为一般现在时。主语为he,第三人称单数,谓语需用第三人称单数。go去,动词原形,第三人称单数为goes,现在分词为going。选项B符合题意。
故选:B。
27.(1分)When the traffic light is ,we can go.( )
A.green B.red C.yellow
【解答】考查形容词词义辨析。结合题干和选项提示,可判断此句为:当交通灯是绿色时,我们可以走了。A.green绿色,符合题意。B.red红色,不符合题意。C.yellow黄色,不符合题意。
故选:A。
28.(1分)____ interesting the story is!( )
A.What an B.What C.How
【解答】考查感叹句。What修饰名词,How修饰形容词,interesting是形容词,符合感叹句句子结构:How+形容词interesting+主语the story +系动词is!
故选:C。
29.(1分)Why not _______ on Tuesday?( )
A.to go B.go C.going
【解答】答案:B.
考查疑问句,Why not表示提出一种建议或意见,后跟动词原形,A.to go不定式,B.go,原形,C.going现在分词,故选B.
30.(1分)I have to___ my clothes.( )
A.wash B.washing C.washes
【解答】考查动词原形。句子中have to do sth表示不得不做某事,后面跟动词原形wash。
故选:A。
八、解答题(共2小题,满分10分)
31.(5分)读问句,选择答语,将其序号填空。
(1)Where does your brother work? E
(2)What's wrong with Sarah? A
(3)How does Dad feel now? D
(4)How can I get to the post office? C
(5)What are you going to do? B
A.She is ill.
B.I'm going to cook Chinese food.
C.You can get there by bus.
D.He's not well.
E.He works in a gym.
【解答】(1)考查特殊疑问句。问句意思为:你哥哥在哪里工作?回答工作地点。E.He works in a gym.他在健身房工作。符合题意。故选:E。
(2)考查特殊疑问句。问句意思为:莎拉怎么了?回答她的身体情况。A.She is ill.她病了。符合题意。故选:A。
(3)考查特殊疑问句。问句意思为:爸爸现在感觉如何?回答他的身体状况。D.He's not well.他不舒服。符合题意。故选:D。
(4)考查特殊疑问句。问句意思为:我怎么去邮局?回答交通方式。C.You can get there by bus.你可以坐公共汽车去。符合题意。故选:C。
(5)考查特殊疑问句。问句意思为:你打算做什么?回答要做的事情。B.I'm going to cook Chinese food.我要做中国菜。符合题意。故选:B。
32.(5分)选择句子,将对话补充完整。将序号写在横线上。
﹣Hello.Tom.(1) E .
﹣Hi,John.I am so happy today.
﹣(2) A
﹣Because I'll watch a football match.Do you like football?
﹣(3) B And I like basketball,too.
﹣Do you want to go with me?
﹣Sorry.My dad will take me to Wanda Cinema.There is an interesting film.
﹣Really?(4) C
﹣It's about a funny panda learning kung fu.
﹣(5) D
A.Why?
B.Yes,I do.
C.What's it about?
D.Haha!It will be funny.
E.How do you feel today?
【解答】考查补全对话。
(1)Hello.Tom.可知这是问候对方。接下来询问对方的身体状况。E.How do you feel today?你今天感觉怎么样?符合,故选:E。
(2)根据Because I'll watch a football match.可知提问原因。A.Why?为什么?符合,故选:A。
(3)根据Do you like football?可知答语回答喜不喜欢。B.Yes,I do.是的,我喜欢。符合,故选:B。
(4)根据It's about a funny panda learning kung fu.可知提问电影是关于什么内容的。C.What's it about?它是关于什么的?符合,故选:C。
(5)根据It's about a funny panda learning kung fu.可知答语对此作出评价或推测。D.Haha!It will be funny.哈哈!它将会很有趣。符合,故选:D。
八、连词成句。(每小题2分,10分)
33.(2分)at,light,don't,the,go,red (.)
Don't go at the red light.
【解答】考查祈使句否定形式。Don't不要,后接动词原形go走。at the red light红灯时。结合题目要求分析作答。
故答案为:Don't go at the red light.
34.(2分)this,she,doctor,morning,should,a,see (.)
She should see a doctor this morning.
【解答】考查陈述句肯定形式。根据所给词汇及句末句点可知,句子是陈述句。she她,主语;should应该,情态动词;固定短语see a doctor看医生;this morning今天早上。结合整句及英语表达的习惯作答。
故答案为:She should see a doctor this morning.
35.(2分)wants,he,like,writer,his,a,to,father,be (.)
He wants to be a writer like his father.
【解答】考查陈述句的肯定形式。首先根据所给词汇及标点,可确定组合的句子为一般现在时的陈述句,组合的句意:他想成为一个像他父亲一样的作家。He他,做主语,放于句首;wants to be想成为 ,是固定搭配"want to do",放于主语后;a writer like his father一个像他父亲一样的作家,做宾语,放于句末,结合整句及英语表达的习惯作答。
故答案为:He wants to be a writer like his father.
36.(2分)doing,does,puzzles,he,and,kites,like,making,word (?)
Does he like doing word pozzles and making kites?
【解答】考查助动词引导的一般疑问句。he他,does助动词,do word puzzles做字谜游戏,make kites制作风筝,固定短语。like喜欢。句子结构:助动词Does+主语he+实义动词原形like+宾语doing word pozzles and making kites?句意为:他喜欢做字谜游戏和制作风筝吗?
故答案为:Does he like doing word pozzles and making kites?
37.(2分)is,shop,the,where,museum (?)
Where is the museum shop?
【解答】考查where引导的特殊疑问句。首先根据所给词汇及标点,可确定组合的句子为一般现在时的特殊疑问句,组合的句意:博物馆商店在哪里?Where在哪里,特殊疑问词,提出疑问,放于句首;is是,系动词,引导一般疑问句,放在特殊疑问词后;the museum shop博物馆商店,做主语,放于系动词后,结合整句及英语表达的习惯作答。
故答案为:Where is the museum shop?
九、阅读理解。
38.(10分)阅读理解。
Hello!I am Zhang Peng.I'm going to clean my room on Saturday morning.Then I'm going to visit my grandparents.In the afternoon,I'm going to play football with my classmates.Then I'm going to watch TV at home.On Sunday I'm going to the bookstore.I want to buy some magazines.Next week,my parents and I are going to take a trip.I'm excited.
根据短文内容,判断下列句子的正(T)、误(F)。
(1)Today is Sunday. F
(2)Zhang Peng is going to clean the room on Saturday. T
(3)Zhang Peng is going to play basketball with his classmates on Saturday afternoon. F
(4)Zhang Peing is going to buy some comic books on Sunday. F
(5)Zhang Peng is going to take a trip next week. T
【解答】(1)由I'm going to clean my room on Saturday morning.(我打算星期六早上打扫房间。)可知今天是星期五而不是星期天。此处描述不相符。故选:F。
(2)由In the afternoon,I'm going to clean my room on Saturday morning.(我打算星期六早上打扫房间。)可知张鹏打算星期六早上打扫房间。此处描述相符。故选:T。
(3)由I'm going to play football with my classmates.(下午,我打算和我的同学一起踢足球。)可知下午,我打算和我的同学一起踢足球而不是打篮球。此处描述不相符。故选:F。
(4)由I want to buy some magazines.(我想买一些杂志。)可知张鹏想买一些杂志而不是漫画书。此处描述相符。故选:F。
(5)由Next week,my parents and I are going to take a trip.(下周,我和父母打算去旅行。)可知下周,张鹏和父母打算去旅行。此处描述相符。故选:T。
39.(10分)阅读理解。
My name is Mike.I go to school by bus,because my home is far.I like doing word puzzles.I have two good friends.They are Jolin and Wu Yifan.John is twelve.His home is near our school,so he always goes to school on foot.He likes drawing cartoons.Yifan is twelve,too.He likes taking pictures.We often go hiking on the weekend.
根据短文内容,补全答句,每空一词。
(1)How does John go to school ?He goes to school on foot .
(2)Why does Mike go to school by bus?Because his home is far .
(3)What's John's hobby?He likes drawing cartoons.
(4)Does Yifan like doing word puzzles? No ,he doesn't .
(5)What do they often do on the weekend?They often go hiking .
【解答】(1)由His home is near our school,so he always goes to school on foot.(他的家离我们学校很近,所以他总是步行上学。)可知约翰步行去学校。故答案为:goes,foot。
(2)由I go to school by bus,because my home is far.(我坐公共汽车去学校,因为我的家很远。)可知迈克坐公共汽车去学校,因为他的家很远。故答案为:is far。
(3)由He likes drawing cartoons.(他喜欢画卡通画。)可知约翰喜欢画卡通画。故答案为:likes drawing。
(4)由He likes taking pictures.(他喜欢拍照。)可知一凡不喜欢猜字谜,喜欢拍照。故答案为:No,doesnt。
(5)由We often go hiking on the weekend.(我们周末经常去远足。)可知他们周末经常去远足。故答案为:go hiking。
十、根据提示,把句子补充完整,每空一词。(每小题1分,5分)
40.(1分)根据提示,把句子补充完整,每空一词。
Mr Black often studies (学习) Chinese on the weekend.
【解答】考查动词的第三人称单数。根据often(经常)可知,时态为一般现在时。主语为Mr Black ,第三人称单数,谓语需用第三人称单数。学习可译为:study,动词原形,第三人称单数为studies。
故答案为:studies。
41.(1分)根据提示,把句子补充完整,每空一词。
She likes sports.She wants to be a coach (教练).
【解答】考查名词词义辨析。教练译为:coach,a后搭配可数名词单数。
故答案为:coach。
42.(1分)根据提示,把句子补充完整,每空一词。
I like dancing (跳舞).
【解答】考查动名词。like doing sth表示喜欢做某事,dance,动词,跳舞,动名词是dancing。
故填:dancing。
43.(1分)根据提示,把句子补充完整,每空一词。
The park is next to (紧挨着) the museum.
【解答】考查介词短语和方位介词。句子中紧挨着翻译成next to。
故填:next。
44.(1分)根据提示,把句子补充完整,每空一词。
I'm afraid of(害怕) the mice.
【解答】考查形容词词义辨析。句意为:我害怕老鼠。I'm=I am,系动词am后需接形容词afraid,构成短语afraid of,意为:害怕……。
故答案为:afraid。
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