陕西省西安市高陵区2022-2023学年八年级上学期期中英语试题(含答案)

这是一份陕西省西安市高陵区2022-2023学年八年级上学期期中英语试题(含答案)，共12页。试卷主要包含了语法选择，完形填空，阅读单选，阅读还原7选5，完成句子，短文选词填空，阅读补全句子，填写适当的句子补全对话等内容，欢迎下载使用。
陕西省西安市高陵区2022-2023学年八年级上学期期中英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、语法选择One day when I was in high school, I saw my classmate Kyle walking home from school with many books in his hands. As I was walking, I saw some kids ____1____ towards him. They knocked ____2____ down (把……撞倒). His glasses went flying, and I saw them fall (掉落) on the grass about ten feet away ____3____ him. He looked up and I saw sadness (悲伤) in his ____4____.  My heart went out to him, ____5____ I went over to him. He went around looking for his glasses. I gave the glasses to him and said, “Those kids are so careless.” He looked at me and said, “Thanks!” There was ____6____ big smile (微笑) on his face. It was one of those real smiles showing thanks. We talked and I knew he lived near my house, so we talked all the way home. I asked him if he would like to play football with my friends and me. He said yes and later we played together ____7____. And my friends ____8____ playing with him. The more I got to know Kyle, the ____9____ I liked him.Over the next four years, Kyle and I became good friends. When we chose a college (大学), we had different ideas. I knew that we would ____10____ be friends, though we would be far away from each other.1．A．runs B．running C．ran D．to run2．A．he B．him C．his D．himself3．A．from B．to C．in D．at4．A．ear B．ears C．eye D．eyes5．A．or B．if C．so D．because6．A．a B．an C．the D．/7．A．happy B．sad C．happily D．sadly8．A．enjoy B．enjoys C．are enjoying D．enjoyed9．A．more B．most C．less D．least10．A．never B．soon C．always D．sometimes  二、完形填空Do you know about a small village named Guoliang Village in Henan? It is ____11____ for its breathtaking scenery and Guoliang Tunnel（壮丽的风景和郭亮隧道）. People there are living a happy life. Every day, hundreds of people come to the village for a ____12____.____13____, fifty years ago, there was no road to the outside world. ____14____ people there wanted to go to other places, they had to climb high mountains. The villagers lived a ____15____ life. After Shen Mingxin ____16____ the leader（领导）of the village, he decided to make a change（改变）. He ____17____ to build a road. He hoped that the road could help make the villagers become ____18____. In February 1972, he chose 13 villagers and started to work. They worked hard every day. To build the tunnel road, a villager named Wang Huaitang ____19____ his life. People in the village will never forget him.After more than five years of hard work, the villagers ____20____ building the tunnel road. From then on, the village changed a lot and the villagers began their new lives.11．A．famous B．pretty C．close D．fantastic12．A．meal B．camp C．visit D．result13．A．Luckily B．However C．Still D．Soon14．A．Because B．Although C．Before D．If15．A．hard B．happy C．easy D．meaningless16．A．got B．became C．turned D．looked17．A．had B．happened C．planned D．came18．A．rich B．slow C．loud D．bad19．A．saved B．lost C．cared D．tried20．A．stood B．practiced C．finished D．shared  三、阅读单选A few years ago, my young sons, Sam, Jerry and Alex, joined in a bike competition in a town far from our home. As their father was busy, I drove them to the competition.We were quite new to the town and didn’t know anyone there. But soon after arriving, a friendly woman came to me. While waiting for the competition to end, we talked happily. Her name was Bey and she was there with her sons Jim and Carl. Unluckily, in the last race, my youngest son, Alex, had an accident (事故). He cried and cried, so I ran to him. He broke his arm badly. Just before I decided to take Alex to hospital, I saw a familiar (熟悉的) face. It was Bev. Although we still hardly knew each other, she knew I was scared by the accident and my worry of having two other children to care for in an unfamiliar town.“You go with him to the hospital,” Bev said. “I’ll take the other two home with my boys. Here is my phone number. I live not far from the town hospital.”Bev is like an angel (天使). I will never forget her kindness in taking care of my two other children so that I could give my injured (受伤的) child the best care.Our friendship (友谊) started that day, and will last forever.21．Who drove Sam, Jerry and Alex to the bike competition?A．Their father. B．Their mother. C．Their aunt. D．Their uncle.22．What happened to Alex in the competition?A．He got lost. B．He got injured. C．He fought with others. D．He broke his leg.23．The writer’s purpose (目的) of writing the text is to ________A．tell us a story of the five boys B．show us how clever Alex wasC．tell the story between the writer and Bev D．tell something about the bike competition Are you good at speaking? Do people like listening to you? A new TV-show is looking for Britain’s best young speaker. Meet some of the speakers and listen to their stories,TommyTommy is 12. He’s good at telling jokes. He loves fashion (时装). He talked about fashion on the show. Tommy’s dream is to make clothes for kids.Melissa14-year-old Melisss always goes camping in summer. She loves being in the countryside. Her dream is to have a campsite (野营地) one day. Melissa talked about one of her camping stories.LucyAt the age of 15, Lucy is the oldest speaker. She talked about her hobby(业余爱好). She loves writing stories and often wins prizes in writing competitions. Her dream is to be a famous writer one day.AdamAdam is 14. He talked about homework. He got too much homework in the past and he had little free time. But now he has more free time and he has enough time to do things he likes, such as playing basketball and reading books, 24．What is Tommy good at?A．Dancing. B．Telling jokes. C．Going camping.              D．Writing.25．How old is Melissa?A．12. B．14. C．15. D．16.26．What did Lucy talk about on TV?A．Her hobby. B．Her dream. C．Her homework. D．Her family.27．What can we know from the text?A．Adam likes writing stories. B．Lucy is the youngest speaker.C．Melissa wants to have a farm. D．Tommy hopes to make clothes for kids. Do you know about a city called Toronto? If not, now is your chance （机会）to learn something about one of the world’s most interesting cities.Toronto is the largest city in Canada. It has a large population（人口）from around the world, so it is also a diverse city（多元化城市）. When you walk around or take the subway in Toronto, you can often hear people speaking many different languages. You can also go to restaurants to eat food from different parts of the world.Toronto is one of the world’s most pleasant cities. It is safe and clean. Getting around in the city is easy—you can use subways and buses in most parts of the city. You can walk around during the day or night and you don’t need to worry about the safety（安全）.Finally, Toronto is a very exciting city. There is a lot to do in your free time. For example, you can see a Broadway musical at one of Toronto’s theaters. Or, if you want to take a good look at the city, you can go to the top of one of the world’s tallest buildings, the CN Tower.Toronto is a very interesting city and a great place to live.28．The writer thinks Toronto ________.A．is the largest city in the world B．is the most beautiful city all over the worldC．has the largest population around the world D．is one of the world’s most interesting cities29．The underlined word “pleasant” probably means ________.A．comfortable B．crowded C．expensive D．boring30．What is the best title（标题） for the text?A．A great story B．The largest building C．An interesting city D．My home  四、阅读还原7选5根据短文内5小题，文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。My name is Amy. I often spend my summer holidays just with my parents. ___31___ But last summer holiday was different. Some of my friends came to stay with my parents and me for a week at our summer house. ___32___ They got here by train. It took them three hours to get here.One morning, my friends and I decided to take my parents’ boat for a ride. We boated for an hour and found a big cave (洞穴). Susan said it could be dangerous to go into it. ___33___ So we started boating again and got in. Then the tide(潮) started. At first we thought we could fight it but we were wrong. We shouted for help but there was no one around. ___34___ Louis told us not to worry about it, because the tide would die down(逐渐变弱) soon. Because Louis always seemed to know the answer to everything, we stopped crying.Luckily, Louis was right again. After some hours, the tide died down. We boated back home quickly. ___35___ We thought it was too dangerous for children to have a boat ride.A．It is quite boring.B．Susan and I began to cry.C．But Peter said it was OK to do that.D．It is a good way to exercise.E．Why don’t you go for a holiday with me?F．The summer house is in a small beach town called Port Sea.G．We wouldn’t do anything like that any longer.  五、完成句子36．我的新裙子和你的那件相似。(完成译句)My new dress is ________ ________ the one you have.37．请帮我在网上查一下火车什么时候开。Please help me to ________ when the train leaves on the Internet.38．只要你坚持努力，你一定会成为赢家。As long as you keep working hard, you will be the ________.39．那俩兄弟有很多共同点。The two brothers have much ________.40．如果你经常看新闻，你就可以获取一些有用的信息。If you often watch news, you can get some ____________. 六、短文选词填空用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。）he   meet   shoe   cobbler   sad   drink   share   well   enough   anythingOnce upon a time, there was a king who worried day and night about what would happen the next day. He worried he would lose his power, his wife might not love him and his people would become disloyal (不忠诚). He could not sleep ____41____ and he became weak (虚弱的).One day, the king ____42____ a poor cobbler (修鞋匠). The man worked hard in the market. He didn’t wear good clothes. However, the smile on ____43____ face was as bright as the moon. The king wanted to find out why he was so happy.The next day the king dressed up like a beggar (乞丐) and went to the ____44____ home. The man bought a piece of bread and ____45____ it with the king. The king asked, “Why are you so happy?”“Today I made ____46____ money by fixing (修理) shoes to buy this piece of bread!”“But what if you don’t have enough money for food tomorrow?”the king asked.“I have my faith (信念),” the cobbler answered, “All will be well.”The king didn’t say ____47____ and went away. He just decreed (命令) that no person could fix shoes if they were broken. They must buy a new pair. He thought the cobbler would not have enough money, and then he would be ____48____. To his surprise, when he went to the cobbler’s house again, he saw the cobbler ____49____ soup and smiling. The king asked, “You can’t fix shoes, but how do you get the money and why are you still so happy?”“I helped an old woman carry some water and she gave me some money. Although, I couldn’t fix _____50_____, I could do a lot of other things. I have my faith—All will be well.”Suddenly, the king didn’t worry any more. He owns more, so why not live a happy life as the cobbler does?  七、阅读补全句子阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。My dream city of the future (将来) has three zones (区域)—inner, middle and outer.In the inner zone, public transportation (公共交通) will be free. This zone will be the place for living and relaxation (消遣). People will live there and go out to enjoy themselves. There will be parks and open space, trees and lakes, schools and supermarkets. This way, when people are at home, they can go out easily and safely.Outside the inner zone, there will be big parking lots for private (私人的) cars. The banks and most of the shops and hospitals will be in the middle zone. These are the things that people don’t need every day.All the factories (工厂) and offices will be in the outer zone. People will travel out of the center to work in the morning, and back to the center in the evening. The inner zone will be cleaner and better to live in and there will be more factories in the outer zone.This is my dream city of the future—a very beautiful place! I really hope thing swill be like that!51．How many zones are there in the writer’s dream city of the future?There are three zones—inner, ________________ and outer.52．What is the inner zone for?The inner zone will be the place for _____________ and ____________53．What will the inner zone be like?The inner zone will be ____________ and _________________ to live in.54．What does the writer think of the dream city of the future?It is a very ____________ place.55．What new word(s), phrase(s) or sentence(s) can you learn from the text above?I can learn ①____________,②____________ and more.  八、填写适当的句子补全对话根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。A: Hello, Henry. This is May.B: Hi, May. ________56________ A: Nothing much. I’m just looking for someone to talk with. You know, it is so boring to be at home on such hot days.B: I see. But I don’t feel bored like you. I’m watching TV.A: ________57________B: Yes, I do. My parents can’t stand it, but my brother and I love it.A: _______58_______B: I like sports shows and sitcoms. I don’t like talk shows. ________59________ Do you like them?A: I don’t mind them, but I really like game shows. What about you?B: I also like them.A: What do you think of soap operas?B: Soap operas? They are terrible! ________60________ Do you like them?A: Yes, I love them. They are really interesting.  九、材料作文61．假如怀特先生（Mr.White）是你的新邻居，他相了解周边餐馆的情况，请你根据下面的表格内容，用英语向他介绍一些餐馆的相关情况。Aunt’s DumplingsThe best service; the food isn’t goodSeafood YuntunThe best food; poor service Uncle Wang’sDelicious food, not expensivePizza HutThe most expensive; the friendliest service 要求：1.参考表格提示内容，亦可适当发挥；2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名，校名和地名等）；4.词数，不少干70词。（开头已给出，但不计人总词数。）There are four restaurants in our neighborhood._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案： 1．B    2．B    3．A    4．D    5．C    6．A    7．C    8．D    9．A    10．C  11．A    12．C    13．B    14．D    15．A    16．B    17．C    18．A    19．B    20．C 21．B    22．B    23．C 24．B    25．B    26．A    27．D 28．D    29．A    30．C 31．A    32．F    33．C    34．B    35．G 36．     similar     to37．find out38．winner39．in common40．useful information 41．well    42．met    43．his    44．cobbler’s    45．shared    46．enough    47．anything    48．sad    49．drinking    50．shoes 51．middle     52．     living      relaxation     53．     easy     safe    54．beautiful     55．     transportation     private  56．What’s up?    57．Do you love watching TV?    58．What shows do you like?    59．They are too boring.    60．I can’t stand them. 61．例文There are four restaurants in our neighborhood. Aunt’s Dumplings has the best service, but the food isn’t so good. It is bad. Seafood Yuntun has the best food, but the service is very poor. Uncle Wang’s is a very good restaurant. It has delicious food and is not expensive. Pizza Hut has the friendliest service, but it is also the most expensive. These are some things about the restaurants in our neighborhood. Welcome to our neighborhood and enjoy your food.