河北省石家庄外国语学校2022-2023学年八年级上学期期中英语试卷(含答案)

这是一份河北省石家庄外国语学校2022-2023学年八年级上学期期中英语试卷(含答案)，共35页。试卷主要包含了A.bike，A.6，A.get up，A.Gegraphy.，A.Yes，a bkstre.，A.Fr tw weeks.等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2022-2023学年河北省石家庄外国语学校八年级（上）期中
英语试卷
听力部分听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）
1．（1分）A.bike
B.bank
C.book
2．（1分）A.6：45
B.7：15
C.7：45
3．（1分）A.get up
B.get out
C.get lost
4．（1分）A.Mary dislikes staying at home on rainy days.
B.Mary dislikes going to school at all.
C.Mary dislikes going to school when it's rainy.
5．（1分）A.The second class will be over at 3：40.
B.The second class will start at 3：45.
C.The second class started five minutes ago.
II.听句子选出该句的最佳答语。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）
6．（1分）A.Geography.
B.Going shopping.
C.Summer.
7．（1分）A.She cleaned the room.
B.Never mind.
C.She's doing her homework.
8．（1分）A.It looks like nice.
B.I think so.
C.All right.
9．（1分）A.Yes，a bookstore.
B.No，a bakery.
C.A bookstore.
10．（1分）A.For two weeks.
B.In two days.
C.Three days later.
III.听对话和问题，选择正确答案。（共8小题，每小题1分，计8分）
11．（1分）When does Jack have music class？
A.Monday.
B.Wednesday.
C.Friday.
12．（1分）What's in Kate's neighborhood？
A.Supermarket.
B.Library.
C.Bookstore.
13．（1分）What is the boy's father's favorite color？
A.Blue.
B.Green.
C.Black.
14．（1分）What's the man going to do for his holiday？
A.He will be on business.
B.He will travel to Nanjing.
C.He will travel to Dalian.
15．（1分）How long will it take him to get there？
A.Less than 2 hours.
B.Over 2 hours.
C.2 hours and a half.
16．（1分）What are they talking about？
A.The weather of the weekend.
B.Going swimming at the weekend.
C.Their plans for the weekend.
17．（1分）What will the weather be like at the weekend？
A.Sunny.
B.Rainy.
C.Cloudy.
18．（1分）What would Millie like to do？
A.Go swimming.
B.Go shopping.
C.Stay at home.
IV.听短文和问题，选择正确答案。
19．（7分）（1）What does Mr.Green teach？
A.Geography.
B.Physics.
C.Chinese.
（2）How many hours does Mr.Green work every day？
A.Nine hours.
B.Ten hours.
C.Eleven hours.
（3）How does Mr.Green go to work？
A.By bike.
B.By bus.
C.By car.
（4）How old is Lin Xiang？
A.13.
B.14.
C.15.
（5）What does Lin Xiang do after finishing homework Sunday？
A.He watches TV.
B.He goes shopping.
C.He plays basketball.
（6）What grade is Bill in？
A.Grade 8.
B.Grade 7.
C.Grade 6.
（7）When does Bill usually get up on the weekend？
A.At 7：00 a.m.
B.At 8：00 a.m.
C.At 9：00 a.m.
V. 单项选择题。（共10题，每题1分，计10分）
20．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Here is today's newspaper!I just read it.
﹣﹣﹣Thanks，is there ________ in it？（　　）
A．something new B．new something
C．anything new D．new anything
21．（1分）﹣﹣﹣I wonder ________ I should water this kind of tree.
﹣﹣﹣Every day.（　　）
A．how often B．how long C．how soon D．how much
22．（1分）I'm taller than my sister，but I am as ________as her.（　　）
A．talented B．talent
C．more talented D．most talented
23．（1分）I like summer ________of all the seasons.（　　）
A．well B．better C．best D．good
24．（1分）﹣﹣﹣You look sad.What happened？
﹣﹣﹣ Everyone ________us to win the match，but we lost.（　　）
A．expects B．expected C．hopes D．hoped
25．（1分）Look at the black clouds.There is going to _____________a rainstorm later.（　　）
A．has B．be C．have D．is
26．（1分）What will the weather ________tomorrow？（　　）
A．like B．be like C．looks like D．look like
27．（1分）Spring is coming．The weather gets ．（　　）
A．warm and warm
B．warmer and warmer
C．the warmer and warmer
D．the warmest and the warmest
28．（1分）We walked __________ a forest and got to a small village.（　　）
A．through B．across C．on D．over
29．（1分）I think computers are very useful．They can help us get much on the Internet．（　　）
A．game B．information
C．idea D．message
VI. 完形填空。（共10题，每题1分，计10分）
30．（10分）Hi，Kevin，
Long time no see.Last Saturday，our class had a trip.We wanted to do（1）__　 　 exciting.So，we decided to go to the（2）　 　 near our city.That day，the weather was great，sunny（3）　 　 not hot.We started at eight.On the way，we talked and sang （4）　 　 .Soon，we arrived.Wow!It was really a wonderful mountain.I couldn't wait to （5）　 　 to the top.I wondered what the top was like.About an hour later，I （6）__　 　 to have a rest （休息）.I looked back.Oh，my friend Alice was about 100 meters （7）__　 　 me.She seemed to be very tired.I waited for her and asked her to follow me.At about eleven，we got to the（8）　 　 .On it，we ate some food and drank some water.I felt the food was never （9）　 　 like that.There I bought something for my sister but nothing for （10）_　 　 in the gift shop.In the evening I wrote a diary about the trip.
Mike

（1）A.nothing
B.anything
C.something
D.everything
（2）A.mountain
B.museum
C.park
D.village
（3）A.but
B.so
C.and
D.or
（4）A.happy
B.pleased
C.happily
D.please
（5）A.drive
B.jump
C.ride
D.climb
（6）A.stopped
B.learned
C.thought
D.finished
（7）A.near
B.before
C.behind
D.between
（8）A.tree
B.building
C.top
D.shop
（9）A.delicious
B.terrible
C.cheap
D.expensive
（10）A.herself
B.myself
C.himself
D.ourselves
VIII. 阅读理解。（共15题，每题2分，计30分）
31．（10分）I have a lot of friends.My best friend is Mai.She is 16 years old.She is 2 years older than me.We live in the same town and we began to know each other when we were very young.Now we are classmates.Mai is tall and thin，with long black hair.She has an oval face （椭圆的脸） with big eyes，a high nose and a small mouth.Mai is helpful （乐于助人的）.When her friends have difficulties，she always tries her best to help them.Mai is one of the best students in our class.I like studying with her.She always helps me with my studies.Although we have the same hobbies and interests，we also have some differences.I am sociable and enjoy telling jokes.Mai，however，is serious and quiet.We believe in each other，so we are good friends.I hope we can keep our friendship forever （永远）.

（1）The writer is 　 　 years old.
A.12
B.14
C.16
D.18
（2）The underlined word "sociable" means " 　 　" in Chinese.
A.爱交际的
B.喜怒无常的
C.沉默的
D.没有耐心的
（3）The writer and Mai can be friends because they 　 　.
A.live in the same town
B.look like each other
C.have everything in common
D.believe in each other
（4）Which of the following is TRUE？ 　 　
A.Mai is tall and heavy.
B.Mai is outgoing and likes talking.
C.Mai and the writer are in the same class.
D.The writer often helps Mai with her studies.
（5）What does the writer think of Mai？ 　 　
A.She is a lazy girl.
B.She is a nice girl.
C.She is too serious.
D.She is kind of ugly.
32．（10分）With the help of the Internet，shopping is not a difficult job.Just click your mouse to choose the goods you like，and the shopping is finished.You needn't walk out of the room.It seems easy and quick.But there's a trap（陷阱） online sometimes.If you are careless，it will bring you some trouble.You may find the color of the goods is different from what you want，or the size is either too small or too big.If you want to be different，you'd better not buy clothes online.Once you put on the clothes you buy online and go out，you will find many people wear the same clothes in the street.

（1）You may find the color or the 　 　 is different from what you want.
A.size
B.clothes
C.mouse
D.glass
（2）If you want to be different，you'd better not buy 　 　 online.
A.shoes
B.mobile phones
C.clothes
D.trousers
（3）Is shopping an easy job with the help of the Internet？ 　 　
A.Yes，it isn't.
B.Yes，it is.
C.No，it isn't.
D.No，it is.
（4）Why is shopping online easy and quick？ 　 　
A.Because you needn't walk out to buy things.
B.Because the shopper will send the products to you.
C.Because the products are small and easy to carry.
D.Because you can't buy lots of things online.
（5）The underlined（画线的） word "careless" means "　 　" in Chinese.
A.仔细的
B.粗心的
C.友好的
D.小心的
33．（10分）For many American teenagers，having a part﹣time job is an important part of growing up.A part﹣time job can teach teenagers important skills like responsibility （责任），independence （独立），teamwork and leadership.
Young people can expand （扩大） their social circles beyond their classmates by making friends with co﹣workers.And many teenagers find that earning their own money gives them a sense of pride and freedom.
The US Department of Labor allows teenagers to apply for jobs at the age of 14.Popular part﹣time jobs include working in ice cream stores，coffee shops，and clothing stores.During the school year，teenagers may go to work a few times a week after their classes get out，then work for longer on the weekends.
In the summer，top jobs for teens include working at camps，swimming pools and amusement parks.These jobs are great for young people who want to be active and have fun while making money.
A favorite job for many teens is babysitting （临时替人看小孩），and they can start before 14 if the parents agree.After the children are sleeping and before the parents come home，babysitters have lots of freedom.As long as they stay in the house and make sure the kids are okay，babysitters can do their homework，enjoy a snack，watch TV，or talk on the phone with friends.
It can be stressful to balance school，homework，and a part﹣time job.Still，many American teenagers value their work experience and the skills they gain on the job.

（1）The author thinks a part﹣time job can teach teenagers many skills except 　 　.
A.responsibility
B.Teamwork
C.leadership
D.organization
（2）American teenagers can work when they are 　 　 years old by law.
A.Fourteen
B.Thirteen
C.Twelve
D.Eleven
（3）Where do American teenagers like to work most in the summer？ 　 　
A.At a shop.
B.In the office.
C.At a camp.
D.At a clothing store.
（4）American teenagers like to babysit because they 　 　.
A.can start before 14
B.can make more money
C.like to play with children
D.have lots of freedom
（5）We can infer that American teenagers 　 　 from the last paragraph.
A.enjoy working more
B.hate going to school
C.don't have much homework
D.think that skills are import
听力部分（第二节）VIII 听短文填空。（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，计 5 分）
34．（5分）
（1）Jack will have a（ n） 　 　on Friday，so he can't meet Tom at the airport.
（2）When Tom leaves the airport，he should take a bus and get 　 　 at Xinhua Bookstore.
（3）Tom should walk along Sunshine Street and turn 　 　 at the first crossing.
（4）When Tom passes a（ n ） 　 　，he will see Happy Neighborhood.
（5）Jack lives in the 　 　 building in Happy Neighborhood.
任务型阅读。（共5题，每题2分，计10分）
35．（10分）Playgrounds give kids fresh air，friends，and exercise.However，each year，more than 200，000 kids go to hospital because they are hurt in one way or another when playing on the playground.So what can we do to improve the situation （状况）？
We should make sure the playground is safe for the children.It should be soft and thick enough，so when the children fall，they won't hurt too much.Things like water，rocks or broken glass might hurt the kids.Cleaners should check the playground from time to time and clear away these dangerous things.In fact，children themselves also need to help keep the playground clean and safe.That means each time after playing they should pick up the rubbish.If someone finds there is something wrong with the equipment （设施），he should report to the keeper of the playground，so people will come to fix it.
Teaching kids how to play safely is also very important.Kids should know the rules of the playground，so they won't get hurt easily.For example，they should never push when others swing.If someone is going to jump off some equipment，he should first look down to make sure no other kids are in the way.Of course，wearing right clothes may also help to keep safe.
In short，our kids can both enjoy themselves and be safe if we are working together to improve the situation.

（1）、（2）题补全句子，（3）题回答问题，（4）题找出并写下第三自然段的主题句，（5）题将划线句子翻译成中文。
（1）　 　 kids get hurt when playing on the playground every year.
（2）　 　 might hurt the kids on the playground.
（3）Why should kids know the rules of the playground？ 　 　
（4）　 　
（5）　 　
词语运用。（共10题，每题1分，计10分）
36．（10分）The students in Mr.Wang's classroom were（1）　 　（exciting） .They were ready for the winter holiday.They made paper snowflakes （雪花） to hang in the windows.They（2）　 　 （plan） their holiday party.They learned some （3）s 　 　 and （4）　 　 （sing） them together each day . "You sound very （5）　 　 （well）".said Mr.Wang . "I have an idea .The holiday is a time for （6）　 　（give） .Would you like （7）　 　 （share）your music ？""Yes!" said the students.They decided to go to a hospital near their school.They sang （8）　 　 the people there .The doctors and nurses smiled.The sick people smiled ，too.They all clapped （拍） （9）　 　（they） hands and thanked the children.The class walked from the hospital to an old people's home .They sang （10）h 　 　 as they walked through the halls .The men and women who lived there smiled and waved from their rooms.The music made their day special.
XI. 连词成句。（共5题，每题1分，计5分）
37．（1分）you，grow up，what，you，do，be，want，to，when
　 　？
38．（1分）I，soap operas，mind，don't
　 　.
39．（1分）like，do，so far，how，you，it
　 　？
40．（1分）outgoing ，sister，I，than，more，am ，my
　 　.
41．（1分）quite a few，we，photos，took，there
　 　.
XII. 书面表达。（计15分）
42．（15分）假如你叫 Lucy，你的姐姐叫 Lily，你们两个人有很多相同特点又有很多不同特点。请根据以下提示写一篇文章介绍一下自己和姐姐。（可适当发挥，80 词左右。）
Name
长相
性格
爱好
未来计划
Lily（sister）
更短的头发
个子高 瘦瘦的
安静 善良
喜欢读书 勤奋
科学家
Lucy（我）
长头发 个子矮
瘦瘦的
更外向 善良
喜欢唱歌 弹吉他
艺术家

2022-2023学年河北省石家庄外国语学校八年级（上）期中
英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
听力部分听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）
1．（1分）A.bike
B.bank
C.book
【分析】略
【解答】B
【点评】略
2．（1分）A.6：45
B.7：15
C.7：45
【分析】略
【解答】A
【点评】略
3．（1分）A.get up
B.get out
C.get lost
【分析】略
【解答】C
【点评】略
4．（1分）A.Mary dislikes staying at home on rainy days.
B.Mary dislikes going to school at all.
C.Mary dislikes going to school when it's rainy.
【分析】略
【解答】C
【点评】略
5．（1分）A.The second class will be over at 3：40.
B.The second class will start at 3：45.
C.The second class started five minutes ago.
【分析】略
【解答】B
【点评】略
II.听句子选出该句的最佳答语。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）
6．（1分）A.Geography.
B.Going shopping.
C.Summer.
【分析】略
【解答】A
【点评】略
7．（1分）A.She cleaned the room.
B.Never mind.
C.She's doing her homework.
【分析】略
【解答】C
【点评】略
8．（1分）A.It looks like nice.
B.I think so.
C.All right.
【分析】略
【解答】B
【点评】略
9．（1分）A.Yes，a bookstore.
B.No，a bakery.
C.A bookstore.
【分析】略
【解答】C
【点评】略
10．（1分）A.For two weeks.
B.In two days.
C.Three days later.
【分析】略
【解答】A
【点评】略
III.听对话和问题，选择正确答案。（共8小题，每小题1分，计8分）
11．（1分）When does Jack have music class？
A.Monday.
B.Wednesday.
C.Friday.
【分析】略
【解答】C
【点评】略
12．（1分）What's in Kate's neighborhood？
A.Supermarket.
B.Library.
C.Bookstore.
【分析】略
【解答】A
【点评】略
13．（1分）What is the boy's father's favorite color？
A.Blue.
B.Green.
C.Black.
【分析】略
【解答】C
【点评】略
14．（1分）What's the man going to do for his holiday？
A.He will be on business.
B.He will travel to Nanjing.
C.He will travel to Dalian.
【分析】略
【解答】C
【点评】略
15．（1分）How long will it take him to get there？
A.Less than 2 hours.
B.Over 2 hours.
C.2 hours and a half.
【分析】略
【解答】B
【点评】略
16．（1分）What are they talking about？
A.The weather of the weekend.
B.Going swimming at the weekend.
C.Their plans for the weekend.
【分析】略
【解答】C
【点评】略
17．（1分）What will the weather be like at the weekend？
A.Sunny.
B.Rainy.
C.Cloudy.
【分析】略
【解答】A
【点评】略
18．（1分）What would Millie like to do？
A.Go swimming.
B.Go shopping.
C.Stay at home.
【分析】略
【解答】B
【点评】略
IV.听短文和问题，选择正确答案。
19．（7分）（1）What does Mr.Green teach？
A.Geography.
B.Physics.
C.Chinese.
（2）How many hours does Mr.Green work every day？
A.Nine hours.
B.Ten hours.
C.Eleven hours.
（3）How does Mr.Green go to work？
A.By bike.
B.By bus.
C.By car.
（4）How old is Lin Xiang？
A.13.
B.14.
C.15.
（5）What does Lin Xiang do after finishing homework Sunday？
A.He watches TV.
B.He goes shopping.
C.He plays basketball.
（6）What grade is Bill in？
A.Grade 8.
B.Grade 7.
C.Grade 6.
（7）When does Bill usually get up on the weekend？
A.At 7：00 a.m.
B.At 8：00 a.m.
C.At 9：00 a.m.
【分析】略
【解答】BBACCAB
【点评】略
V. 单项选择题。（共10题，每题1分，计10分）
20．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Here is today's newspaper!I just read it.
﹣﹣﹣Thanks，is there ________ in it？（　　）
A．something new B．new something
C．anything new D．new anything
【分析】﹣这是今天的报纸!我刚读过。
﹣谢谢，里面有什么新东西吗？
【解答】something用于肯定句；anything用于否定句和疑问句。根据题干，可知句子是疑问句用anything。不定代词的修饰语要后置。
故选：C。
【点评】熟悉复合不定代词的用法，结合题意，给出答案。
21．（1分）﹣﹣﹣I wonder ________ I should water this kind of tree.
﹣﹣﹣Every day.（　　）
A．how often B．how long C．how soon D．how much
【分析】——我想知道我应该多久给这种树浇水一次。
——每天。
【解答】A．how often多久一次，提问频度；B．how long多久，提问时间段；C．how soon多久之后；D．how much多少，提问不可数名词；根据题干Every day.可知问的是频度。
故选：A。
【点评】仔细分析句子的结构，根据Every day.结合选项作答。
22．（1分）I'm taller than my sister，but I am as ________as her.（　　）
A．talented B．talent
C．more talented D．most talented
【分析】我比我姐姐高，但我和她一样有才华。
【解答】根据句意：我比我姐姐高，但我和她一样有才华。可知是原级比较as...as和……一样……，be后接形容词。用形容词原级。
故选：A。
【点评】熟悉形容词原级比较的用法，结合题意，给出答案。
23．（1分）I like summer ________of all the seasons.（　　）
A．well B．better C．best D．good
【分析】所有的季节中我最喜欢夏天。
【解答】根据句意：所有的季节中我最喜欢夏天。of all the seasons是最高级的标志，
故选：C。
【点评】熟悉副词最高级的用法，结合题意，给出答案。
24．（1分）﹣﹣﹣You look sad.What happened？
﹣﹣﹣ Everyone ________us to win the match，but we lost.（　　）
A．expects B．expected C．hopes D．hoped
【分析】﹣﹣你看起来伤心。怎么了？
﹣﹣大家都期待我们赢得比赛，但是我们输了。
【解答】expect期待，常用固定搭配expect sb to do sth，hope希望，常用固定搭配hope to do sth，us为人称代词宾格，前用expect，根据lost可知用一般过去时。
故选：B。
【点评】分析动词的含义和用法，结合语境作答。
25．（1分）Look at the black clouds.There is going to _____________a rainstorm later.（　　）
A．has B．be C．have D．is
【分析】看那乌云。过后将有一场暴雨。
【解答】根据观察和分析可知题干使用了there be结构的一般将来时，其构成是there is/are going to be+名词或there will be+名词。因此本题答案是B。
故选：B。
【点评】本题主要考查there be结构的用法。
26．（1分）What will the weather ________tomorrow？（　　）
A．like B．be like C．looks like D．look like
【分析】明天天气怎样？
【解答】like像，介词；be like像，动词短语；looks like看起来像，动词短语；look like看起来像，动词短语。what...be like......怎么样，what...look like看起来怎么样，是对外貌、长相提问；问天气怎么样用固定句型what ...be like，助动词will后用动词原形。
故选：B。
【点评】掌握固定句型，结合题干句意作答。
27．（1分）Spring is coming．The weather gets ．（　　）
A．warm and warm
B．warmer and warmer
C．the warmer and warmer
D．the warmest and the warmest
【分析】春天来了．天气变得越来越暖和了．
【解答】考查复合形容词，形容词比较级and形容词比较级，意为越来越……的，结合语境，春天来了．天气变得越来越暖和了．
故选：B．
【点评】掌握复合形容词的用法，结合语境作答．
28．（1分）We walked __________ a forest and got to a small village.（　　）
A．through B．across C．on D．over
【分析】我们穿过一片森林，来到一个小村庄。
【解答】through通过，内部的穿过；across横穿；on在……上；over在……上方。根据a forest可知，此处是"穿过一片森林"，穿过森林用介词through。
故选：A。
【点评】本题考查介词的用法，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答案。
29．（1分）I think computers are very useful．They can help us get much on the Internet．（　　）
A．game B．information
C．idea D．message
【分析】我认为电脑很有用．它们可以帮助我们在互联网上获得很多信息．
【解答】game游戏；information信息；idea主意；想法；message信息．根据语境可知电脑可以帮助我吗在互联网上获得很多信息．
故选：B．
【点评】名词的用法比较广泛，要在理解名词意思的基础上，根据具体语境，仔细分析，完成试题．
VI. 完形填空。（共10题，每题1分，计10分）
30．（10分）Hi，Kevin，
Long time no see.Last Saturday，our class had a trip.We wanted to do（1）　C　 exciting.So，we decided to go to the（2）　A　 near our city.That day，the weather was great，sunny（3）　A　 not hot.We started at eight.On the way，we talked and sang （4）　C　 .Soon，we arrived.Wow!It was really a wonderful mountain.I couldn't wait to （5）　D　 to the top.I wondered what the top was like.About an hour later，I （6）　A　 to have a rest （休息）.I looked back.Oh，my friend Alice was about 100 meters （7）　C　 me.She seemed to be very tired.I waited for her and asked her to follow me.At about eleven，we got to the（8）　C　 .On it，we ate some food and drank some water.I felt the food was never （9）　A　 like that.There I bought something for my sister but nothing for （10）　B　 in the gift shop.In the evening I wrote a diary about the trip.
Mike

（1）A.nothing
B.anything
C.something
D.everything
（2）A.mountain
B.museum
C.park
D.village
（3）A.but
B.so
C.and
D.or
（4）A.happy
B.pleased
C.happily
D.please
（5）A.drive
B.jump
C.ride
D.climb
（6）A.stopped
B.learned
C.thought
D.finished
（7）A.near
B.before
C.behind
D.between
（8）A.tree
B.building
C.top
D.shop
（9）A.delicious
B.terrible
C.cheap
D.expensive
（10）A.herself
B.myself
C.himself
D.ourselves
【分析】本文主要讲述了"我"参加一次班级组织的登山活动，尽管我们很累，但是非常快乐．最后我还给妹妹买了一些小礼物。
【解答】（1）考查代词。A．没有，表否定 B．任何东西，用在一般疑问句或否定句中 C．某事，用在肯定句中 D．每一件事。根据前半句" our class had a trip"（我们班要组织一次旅行）可知我们想做一些让人兴奋的事情，这句话是肯定句，所以用"something"，故选：C。
（2）考查名词。A．山 B．博物馆 C．公园 D．村庄。根据" It was really a wonderful mountain"（这真是一座奇妙的山。）可知我们决定去我们城市附近的山上，故选：A。
（3）考查连词。A．但是 B．所以 C．和 D．或者。根据前后语境可知是转折的关系，所以用but，天气很好，阳光充足但是不太热。故选：A。
（4）考查副词。A．高兴的 B．满意的 C．高兴地 D．请。根据" On the way，we talked and sang"（我们一路上又说又唱。）可知我们一路上又说又唱。用副词happily修饰动词。故选：C。
（5）考查动词。A．开车 B．跳 C．骑车 D．爬，攀登。根据"It was really a wonderful mountain"（那真是一座奇妙的山。）可知我迫不及待的想登上山顶了，故选：D。
（6）考查动词。A．停下．B．学习 C．想 D．完成。根据题干前半句"About an hour later，"可知大约一个小时之后我停下来休息。又因stop to do sth停下来去做某事，并且动作发生在过去，所以用动词的过去式（stopped），故选：A。
（7）考查介词。A．在附近 B．再…之前 C．在…之后 D．在…之间。根据前一句"I looked back．"（我回头看。）可知我的朋友爱丽丝在我之后大约一百米，故选：C。
（8）考查名词。A．树 B．房子 C．顶 D．商店。根据后文关键词"On it"可知我们登顶了，故选：C。
（9）考查形容词。A．美味的 B．糟糕的 C．便宜的 D．昂贵的。根据前一句"On it，we ate some food and drank some water．"（在上面，我们吃了一些食物，喝了一些水。）可知我们到达山顶时，又累又饿，所以推知该句句意是：我从未吃过像这样美味的食物，故选：A。
（10）考查反身代词。A．她自己 B．我自己 C．自己 D．我们自己。根据前半句"There I bought something for my sister but nothing"（在那里我给姐姐买了些东西，但什么也没买）可知我给妹妹买了些礼物，而没有给自己买礼物，又因主语"I"，所以反身代词用myself，故选：B。
【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
VIII. 阅读理解。（共15题，每题2分，计30分）
31．（10分）I have a lot of friends.My best friend is Mai.She is 16 years old.She is 2 years older than me.We live in the same town and we began to know each other when we were very young.Now we are classmates.Mai is tall and thin，with long black hair.She has an oval face （椭圆的脸） with big eyes，a high nose and a small mouth.Mai is helpful （乐于助人的）.When her friends have difficulties，she always tries her best to help them.Mai is one of the best students in our class.I like studying with her.She always helps me with my studies.Although we have the same hobbies and interests，we also have some differences.I am sociable and enjoy telling jokes.Mai，however，is serious and quiet.We believe in each other，so we are good friends.I hope we can keep our friendship forever （永远）.

（1）The writer is 　B　 years old.
A.12
B.14
C.16
D.18
（2）The underlined word "sociable" means " 　A　" in Chinese.
A.爱交际的
B.喜怒无常的
C.沉默的
D.没有耐心的
（3）The writer and Mai can be friends because they 　D　.
A.live in the same town
B.look like each other
C.have everything in common
D.believe in each other
（4）Which of the following is TRUE？ 　C　
A.Mai is tall and heavy.
B.Mai is outgoing and likes talking.
C.Mai and the writer are in the same class.
D.The writer often helps Mai with her studies.
（5）What does the writer think of Mai？ 　B　
A.She is a lazy girl.
B.She is a nice girl.
C.She is too serious.
D.She is kind of ugly.
【分析】本文作者主要向大家介绍了自己和最好的朋友Mai。
【解答】（1）推理判断题。根据She is 16 years old.She is 2 years older than me.（她16岁。她比我大两岁。）可知作者十四岁。故选B。
（2）词义理解题。根据I am sociable and enjoy telling jokes.（我善于交际，喜欢讲笑话。）可知指的是爱交际的。故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据We believe in each other，so we are good friends.（我们彼此信任，所以我们是好朋友。）可知因为他们彼此信任。故选D。
（4）推理判断题。根据Now we are classmates.（现在我们是同学了。）可知他们在一个班。故选C。
（5）推理判断题。根据Mai is tall and thin，with long black hair.She has an oval face （椭圆的脸） with big eyes，a high nose and a small mouth.Mai is helpful （乐于助人的）.（Mai又高又瘦，留着长长的黑发。她有一张椭圆形的脸，大眼睛，高鼻子和小嘴巴。Mai很有帮助。）可知作者认为Mai很好。故选B。
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
32．（10分）With the help of the Internet，shopping is not a difficult job.Just click your mouse to choose the goods you like，and the shopping is finished.You needn't walk out of the room.It seems easy and quick.But there's a trap（陷阱） online sometimes.If you are careless，it will bring you some trouble.You may find the color of the goods is different from what you want，or the size is either too small or too big.If you want to be different，you'd better not buy clothes online.Once you put on the clothes you buy online and go out，you will find many people wear the same clothes in the street.

（1）You may find the color or the 　A　 is different from what you want.
A.size
B.clothes
C.mouse
D.glass
（2）If you want to be different，you'd better not buy 　C　 online.
A.shoes
B.mobile phones
C.clothes
D.trousers
（3）Is shopping an easy job with the help of the Internet？ 　B　
A.Yes，it isn't.
B.Yes，it is.
C.No，it isn't.
D.No，it is.
（4）Why is shopping online easy and quick？ 　A　
A.Because you needn't walk out to buy things.
B.Because the shopper will send the products to you.
C.Because the products are small and easy to carry.
D.Because you can't buy lots of things online.
（5）The underlined（画线的） word "careless" means "　B　" in Chinese.
A.仔细的
B.粗心的
C.友好的
D.小心的
【分析】本文讲述了网上购物的好处和坏处。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据If you are careless，it will bring you some trouble.You may find the color of the goods is different from what you want，or the size is either too small or too big.（如果你粗心大意，会给你带来一些麻烦。你可能会发现商品的颜色与你想要的不同，或者尺寸太小或太大。）可知，你可能会发现颜色或尺寸与你想要的不同。故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据If you want to be different，you'd better not buy clothes online.Once you put on the clothes you buy online and go out，you will find many people wear the same clothes in the street.（如果你想与众不同，最好不要在网上买衣服。一旦你穿上你在网上买的衣服出门，你会发现街上有很多人穿着同样的衣服。）可知，如果你想与众不同，最好不要在网上买衣服。故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据With the help of the Internet，shopping is not a difficult job.（在互联网的帮助下，购物不是一件困难的工作。）可知，借助互联网购物是一件容易的工作。故选B。
（4）细节理解题。根据With the help of the Internet，shopping is not a difficult job.Just click your mouse to choose the goods you like，and the shopping is finished.You needn't walk out of the room.（在互联网的帮助下，购物不是一件困难的工作。只需单击鼠标选择你喜欢的商品，购物就完成了。你不必走出房间。）可知，网上购物方便快捷是因为你不必出去买东西。故选A。
（5）词义猜测题。根据If you are careless，it will bring you some trouble.You may find the color of the goods is different from what you want，or the size is either too small or too big.（在如果你粗心大意，会给你带来一些麻烦。你可能会发现商品的颜色与你想要的不同，或者尺寸太小或太大。）可知，带下划线的单词"careless"在中文中的意思是"粗心的"。故选B。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
33．（10分）For many American teenagers，having a part﹣time job is an important part of growing up.A part﹣time job can teach teenagers important skills like responsibility （责任），independence （独立），teamwork and leadership.
Young people can expand （扩大） their social circles beyond their classmates by making friends with co﹣workers.And many teenagers find that earning their own money gives them a sense of pride and freedom.
The US Department of Labor allows teenagers to apply for jobs at the age of 14.Popular part﹣time jobs include working in ice cream stores，coffee shops，and clothing stores.During the school year，teenagers may go to work a few times a week after their classes get out，then work for longer on the weekends.
In the summer，top jobs for teens include working at camps，swimming pools and amusement parks.These jobs are great for young people who want to be active and have fun while making money.
A favorite job for many teens is babysitting （临时替人看小孩），and they can start before 14 if the parents agree.After the children are sleeping and before the parents come home，babysitters have lots of freedom.As long as they stay in the house and make sure the kids are okay，babysitters can do their homework，enjoy a snack，watch TV，or talk on the phone with friends.
It can be stressful to balance school，homework，and a part﹣time job.Still，many American teenagers value their work experience and the skills they gain on the job.

（1）The author thinks a part﹣time job can teach teenagers many skills except 　D　.
A.responsibility
B.Teamwork
C.leadership
D.organization
（2）American teenagers can work when they are 　A　 years old by law.
A.Fourteen
B.Thirteen
C.Twelve
D.Eleven
（3）Where do American teenagers like to work most in the summer？ 　C　
A.At a shop.
B.In the office.
C.At a camp.
D.At a clothing store.
（4）American teenagers like to babysit because they 　D　.
A.can start before 14
B.can make more money
C.like to play with children
D.have lots of freedom
（5）We can infer that American teenagers 　D　 from the last paragraph.
A.enjoy working more
B.hate going to school
C.don't have much homework
D.think that skills are import
【分析】这篇文章介绍了美青少年兼职工作的好处。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段A part﹣time job can teach teenagers important skills like responsibility（责任），independence（独立），teamwork and leadership．可知兼职工作可以教给青少年责任，独立，团队协作和友谊，而没有组织能力。故选：D。
（2）细节理解题。根据第三段The US Department of Labour（劳动部门）allows teenagers to apply for jobs at the age of 14．可知美国法律允许14岁的青少年可以申请工作。故选：A。
（3）细节理解题。根据第四段 In summer，top jobs for teens include working at camps，swimming pools and amusement parks．可知在夏季，青少年最喜欢的工作是在营地，游泳池和游乐园。故选：C。
（4）细节理解题。根据第五段After the children are sleeping and before the parents come home，babysitters have lots of freedom．可知美国青少年喜欢临时替人照看小孩是因为这种工作有许多自由。故选：D。
（5）推理判断题。根据最后一段Still，many American teenagers value（珍惜）their work experience and the skills they gain on the job．许多美国的青少年珍视他们的工作经历和他们在工作中获得的技能。可知美国的青少年认为他们在工作中获得的技能很重要。故选：D。
【点评】阅读理解一般考查学生的细节理解能力，主旨理解能力和推理判断能力。做阅读理解题，首先要准确理解题意，然后根据题意根据短文内容做出正确的答案。
听力部分（第二节）VIII 听短文填空。（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，计 5 分）
34．（5分）
（1）Jack will have a（ n） 　　on Friday，so he can't meet Tom at the airport.
（2）When Tom leaves the airport，he should take a bus and get 　　 at Xinhua Bookstore.
（3）Tom should walk along Sunshine Street and turn 　　 at the first crossing.
（4）When Tom passes a（ n ） 　　，he will see Happy Neighborhood.
（5）Jack lives in the 　　 building in Happy Neighborhood.
【分析】略
【解答】1.exam 2.off 3.right 4.hotel 5.Eighth
【点评】略
任务型阅读。（共5题，每题2分，计10分）
35．（10分）Playgrounds give kids fresh air，friends，and exercise.However，each year，more than 200，000 kids go to hospital because they are hurt in one way or another when playing on the playground.So what can we do to improve the situation （状况）？
We should make sure the playground is safe for the children.It should be soft and thick enough，so when the children fall，they won't hurt too much.Things like water，rocks or broken glass might hurt the kids.Cleaners should check the playground from time to time and clear away these dangerous things.In fact，children themselves also need to help keep the playground clean and safe.That means each time after playing they should pick up the rubbish.If someone finds there is something wrong with the equipment （设施），he should report to the keeper of the playground，so people will come to fix it.
Teaching kids how to play safely is also very important.Kids should know the rules of the playground，so they won't get hurt easily.For example，they should never push when others swing.If someone is going to jump off some equipment，he should first look down to make sure no other kids are in the way.Of course，wearing right clothes may also help to keep safe.
In short，our kids can both enjoy themselves and be safe if we are working together to improve the situation.

（1）、（2）题补全句子，（3）题回答问题，（4）题找出并写下第三自然段的主题句，（5）题将划线句子翻译成中文。
（1）　More than 200，000　 kids get hurt when playing on the playground every year.
（2）　Things like water，rocks or broken glass　 might hurt the kids on the playground.
（3）Why should kids know the rules of the playground？ 　Because if they know the rules，they won't get hurt easily.　
（4）　Teaching kids how to play safely is also very important.　
（5）　当然，穿合适的衣服也同样能够帮助他们处在安全的状态。　
【分析】文章介绍了操场给孩子们提供新鲜的空气、朋友和锻炼，但是操场也有各种隐患以及讲述了我们应该如何改善操场环境，并且教孩子们怎么在操场安全地玩。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据"each year，more than 200，000 kids go to hospital because they are hurt in one way or another when playing on the playground（每年都有20多万儿童因为在操场上玩耍时受伤而去医院）"可知每年有超过20万名儿童因为在操场上玩耍时受伤。故填More than 200，000。
（2）细节理解题。根据"Things like water，rocks or broken glass might hurt the kids.（水、石头或碎玻璃之类的东西可能会伤害孩子。）"可知水、石头或碎玻璃之类的东西可能会伤害孩子们。故填Things like water，rocks or broken glass。
（3）细节理解题。根据"Teaching kids how to play safely is also very important.Kids should know the rules of the playground，so they won't get hurt easily.（教孩子们如何安全地玩耍也很重要。孩子们应该知道操场的规则，这样他们就不会轻易受伤。）"可知如果孩子们知道操场的规则，那么他们就不会那么容易受伤。故填Because if they know the rules，they won't get hurt easily.
（4）细节理解题。根据"Teaching kids how to play safely is also very important（教孩子们如何安全玩耍也很重要）"以及本段内容可知，本段主要讲述了教孩子如何安全玩耍很重要。故填Teaching kids how to play safely is also very important.
（5）英译汉题。Of course当然；wearing right clothes穿合适的衣服；may可能；also也；help to keep safe帮助他们处于安全的状态。故答案为：当然，穿合适的衣服也同样能够帮助他们处在安全的状态。
【点评】首先，对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意；其次，细读题材，各个击破；再次，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
词语运用。（共10题，每题1分，计10分）
36．（10分）The students in Mr.Wang's classroom were（1）　excited　（exciting） .They were ready for the winter holiday.They made paper snowflakes （雪花） to hang in the windows.They（2）　planned　 （plan） their holiday party.They learned some （3）s 　ongs　 and （4）　sang　 （sing） them together each day . "You sound very （5）　good　 （well）".said Mr.Wang . "I have an idea .The holiday is a time for （6）　giving　（give） .Would you like （7）　to share　 （share）your music ？""Yes!" said the students.They decided to go to a hospital near their school.They sang （8）　for　 the people there .The doctors and nurses smiled.The sick people smiled ，too.They all clapped （拍） （9）　their　（they） hands and thanked the children.The class walked from the hospital to an old people's home .They sang （10）h 　appily　 as they walked through the halls .The men and women who lived there smiled and waved from their rooms.The music made their day special.
【分析】孩子们在高兴地学唱节日歌曲，于是王老师建议他们把这种快乐（的歌曲）和他人分享。
【解答】（1）考查形容词。句意：王老师教室里的学生们都很兴奋。主语the students用形容词excited，故答案为excited。
（2）考查动词。句意：他们计划了假日聚会。结合made用一般过去时，故答案为planned。
（3）考查名词。句意：他们学习了一些歌曲，每天一起唱。结合some用名词复数，故答案为songs。
（4）考查动词。句意：他们学习了一些歌曲，每天一起唱。结合learned用一般过去时，故答案为sang。
（5）考查形容词。句意：你们听起来很好听。sound是系动词，后加形容词good。故答案为good。
（6）考查动名词。句意：假期是一个给予的时间。for后加动名词，故答案为giving。
（7）考查不定式。句意：你想分享你的音乐吗？would like to do想要做某事，故答案为to share。
（8）考查介词。句意：他们为那里的人们唱歌。for为了。故答案为for。
（9）考查代词。句意：他们都拍手感谢孩子们。结合主语they用形容词性物主代词，故答案为their。
（10）考查副词。句意：他们在大厅里欢快地唱着歌。修饰sang结合首字母用副词happily，故答案为happily。
【点评】根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答。对于同义词和近义词的选项，在充分考虑到上下文具体语境下特别注意这些同义词和近义词搭配。
XI. 连词成句。（共5题，每题1分，计5分）
37．（1分）you，grow up，what，you，do，be，want，to，when
　What do you want to be when you grow up　？
【分析】当你长大后想要成为什么人？
【解答】根据所给的疑问词what和标点，可知本题为特殊疑问句，且为一般现在时态。主语为you，谓语用动词短语want to be，意为"想要成为"；when you grow up作时间状语从句，意为"当你长大后"。
故填：What do you want to be when you grow up。
【点评】做连词成句这种类型的题，首先确定句子类型，如：陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等，然后根据所给单词，明确主语、谓语等句子成分，在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子。
38．（1分）I，soap operas，mind，don't
　I don't mind soap operas　.
【分析】我不介意看肥皂剧。
【解答】根据所给的词和标点，可知本题为否定句。主语为I；后跟助动词的否定形式don't；谓语动词是mind；宾语为soap operas。
故答案为：I don't mind soap operas。
【点评】做连词成句这种类型的题，首先确定句子类型，如：陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等，然后根据所给单词，明确主语、谓语等句子成分，在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子。
39．（1分）like，do，so far，how，you，it
　How do you like it so far　？
【分析】到目前为止你觉得怎么样？
【解答】根据所给的疑问词how和标点，可知本题为特殊疑问句，且为一般现在时态。主语为you，谓语动词用like，代词it作宾语，so far为时间状语。
故填：How do you like it so far。
【点评】做连词成句这种类型的题，首先确定句子类型，如：陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等，然后根据所给单词，明确主语、谓语等句子成分，在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子。
40．（1分）outgoing ，sister，I，than，more，am ，my
　I am more outgoing than my sister　.
【分析】我比我姐姐更外向。
【解答】首先结合提示词和标点符号明确所要组合的句子是一个肯定句，组合成的句子的句意是"我比我姐姐更外向。"句子是一般现在时，主语I，谓语am，表语more outgoing than my sister。
故答案为：I am more outgoing than my sister。
【点评】做连词成句这种类型的题，首先确定句子类型，如：陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等，然后根据所给单词，明确主语、谓语等句子成分，在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子。
41．（1分）quite a few，we，photos，took，there
　We took quite a few photos there　.
【分析】我们在那里拍了不少照片。
【解答】首先结合提示词和标点符号明确所要组合的句子是一个肯定句，组合成的句子的句意是"我们在那里拍了不少照片。"句子是一般过去时，主语为，谓语took，宾语quite a few photos there。
故答案为：We took quite a few photos there。
【点评】做连词成句这种类型的题，首先确定句子类型，如：陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等，然后根据所给单词，明确主语、谓语等句子成分，在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子。
XII. 书面表达。（计15分）
42．（15分）假如你叫 Lucy，你的姐姐叫 Lily，你们两个人有很多相同特点又有很多不同特点。请根据以下提示写一篇文章介绍一下自己和姐姐。（可适当发挥，80 词左右。）
Name
长相
性格
爱好
未来计划
Lily（sister）
更短的头发
个子高 瘦瘦的
安静 善良
喜欢读书 勤奋
科学家
Lucy（我）
长头发 个子矮
瘦瘦的
更外向 善良
喜欢唱歌 弹吉他
艺术家
【分析】【高分句型一】
She likes reading.她喜欢读书。like doing sth喜欢做某事。
【高分句型二】
I want to be an artist when I grow up.我长大后想成为一名艺术家。时间状语从句。
【解答】My name is Lucy and my sister's name is Lily.The two of us have many similar characteristics and many different characteristics.My sister has shorter hair.She is tall and thin.She is quiet and kind.She likes reading.【高分句型一】She is very diligent.She wants to be a scientist when she grows up. （我姐姐的信息）I have long hair and am short.I am thin.But I'm more outgoing.I am also very kind.I like singing and playing the guitar.I want to be an artist when I grow up.【高分句型二】（我的信息）
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。