广东省东莞市期中测试模拟卷 2022-2023学年上学期人教版九年级英语全册 (含答案)

2022-2023学年上学期广东省东莞市期中测试模拟卷

九年级 英语

（时间：75分钟    满分：100分）

二、语法选择 (本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)

Why open a school? If you ask Nadia Lopez this question, she would simply answer: to close a prison (监狱).

Lopez is the headmaster of Mott Hall Bridges Academy, a public school in Brooklyn, one of    1    neighborhoods in New York City. It faced many difficulties but the greatest one is to get in touch with children without hope.

At first, Lopez only had 45 kids to start. If she asked a 13-year-old, “Where do you see    2    in five years?” the answer would be, “I don’t know    3    I’m going to live that long.” Or a young woman might say that she had    4    lifelong dream of working in a fast-food restaurant. These students had no idea that there    5    chances outside their neighborhood. Luckily, Lopez didn’t give up and made every effort to keep her students active and hopeful.

“We call our students ‘scholars (学者)’, because they’re lifelong learners. I wanted    6    them that they are children of great people, and through education, they are future engineers, scientists and even leaders who    7    take over this world, “Lopez said.

A popular New York blogger (博主) heard    8    the school and wrote a post about it. The post reached millions of people and about 1.4 million dollars    9    for the school.

“So far, we    10    three graduating classes. This is nearly 200 children,” said Lopez.

(   )1．A．poor   B．poorer  C．poorest  D．the poorest

(   )2．A．you   B．your   C．yours   D．yourself

(   )3．A．if   B．how   C．why   D．that

(   )4．A．a   B．an   C．the   D．/

(   )5．A．is   B．was   C．are   D．were

(   )6．A．remind  B．reminded  C．to remind  D．reminding

(   )7．A．can   B．must   C．need   D．should

(   )8．A．from   B．about   C．out   D．for

(   )9．A．is raised  B．was raised  C．raised  D．raises

(   )10．A．have  B．had   C．have had  D．were having

三、完形填空 (本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 。

Mike was reading in the garden when his mother came. She pointed to something and asked Mike what it was. Mike felt quite    11   , but he told her it was a sparrow (麻雀) and got back into reading.

Several minutes later, his mother pointed to the same sparrow and asked the same question again. Mike got a little angry but     12     answered her questions. After a little while, his mother did the same thing once more. This time Mike could not     13    his anger. He shouted at her for     14    him again and again.

The old lady silently    15    an old diary, turned to a page and showed it to Mike. Though a little impatient, Mike began to read it.

“Today , I was watering the flowers in the garden when little Mike pointed to a    16    on the grass and asked me what it was. I     17    at him, said it was a sparrow and kissed him. After a while Mike asked me again and I did the same. Pointing to the same sparrow, little Mike asked me what it was twenty times and I    18    answering his question and kissing him every time.”

Something gently touched Mike’s    19    . His face turned red with    20    for being so impatient to his mother and he hugged (拥抱) her tight.

Your parents gave you many things in their lifetime, but you may not realize that until they are gone.

(   )11. A. angry   B. lonely   C. proud   D. surprised

(   )12. A. still   B. always   C. already  D. seldom

(   )13. A. show   B. leave        C. control        D. discover

(   )14. A. refusing  B. supporting  C. encouraging D. disturbing

(   )15. A. set out       B. took out      C. put out        D. looked out

(   )16. A. fox          B. frog         C. bird   D. rabbit

(   )17. A. threw        B. smiled       C. shouted  D. laughed

(   )18. A. put on       B. kept on       C. tried on        D. depended on

(   )19. A. face         B. mouth        C. heart          D. shoulder

(   )20. A. shame       B. fear          C. happiness      D. kindness

四、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）

A

Every school has a notice board. Let's see what is on the notice board of an American school.

(   )21.What should visitors do when entering the school according to School Policies?

A.They have to check in at the office.    B.They must call 524-9752.

C.They need to telephone the school.    D.They should hand in a note.

(   )22.Where can students get information about parents' meeting?

A.From School Policies.      B.From Report Card.

C.From After-school Programs.     D.From Class Announcements.

(   )23.What does Report Card show parents?

A.Plans for classes and tests.      B.After-school activities.

C.Children's school life and work.     D.Certain school rules.

(   )24.If Tony doesn't meet grade level standards but makes progress, he will get ________ on the Report Card.

A.1     B.2     C.3     D.4

(   )25.According to the text, which of the following is NOT true?

A.If you want to ask for leave, a note or telephone should be handed in to school.

B.The next parents' meeting is on Friday, June 22 at 7:00 p.m. in the meeting hall.

C.After-school Programs will be open from 3:30 p.m. to 6:00 p.m. every Sunday.

D.There are four levels of marking key on the Report Card.

B　

When you think of the Arctic(北冰洋), you may imagine an icy land of white snow. And some people may imagine it as the last really clean place left on Earth. In fact, we have polluted the deepest oceans with plastic(塑料) rubbish, and now, CNN says, "It's the Arctic's turn."

German scientists have recently found micro-plastics(微塑料) in Arctic snow. Micro-plastics are pieces of plastic smaller than 5 millimeters. Sadly, the scientists found 1,800 pieces of micro-plastics per liter(升) of snow. That may cause terrible air pollution.

How is plastic pollution reaching the Arctic? According to scientists, "It's clear that most of the micro-plastics in the snow come from the air. They fall off plastic objects and are moved by the wind. They mix with ice in the air and fall to the ground as snow."

Are they bad for us? We do know that our bodies cannot take in "large" pieces of micro-plastics. However, if the plastics are small enough, they can find ways into our bodies and stay there for a long time, which can be bad for our health.

Micro-plastics have also been found in rivers and oceans around the world. Research has found that they flow over long distances and into our oceans, damaging ecosystems(生态环境) along the way. When we wash clothes with plastic fibers(纤维), they start in our wastewater. The wastewater then flows into rivers and out to sea. They are eaten by sea animals there. If people then eat these animals, it means that we're eating the plastic as well.

(   )26.According to the passage, the underlined word "micro-plastics" are pieces of________.

A.plastic bigger than 5 millimeters    B.metal smaller than 5 millimeters

C.plastic smaller than 5 millimeters    D.plastic smaller than 5 centimeters

(   )27.Most of micro-plastics in air fall off ________.

A.plastic objects   B.the water    C.sea animals    D.our body

(   )28.What does the underlined word “distances” mean in Chinese?

A.距离        B. 波浪        C. 海岸        D. 深度

(   )29.The writer wrote the passage mainly to tell us ________.

A.not to travel to the Arctic

B.not to eat animals

C.to use fewer plastic objects

D.to wear a mask(口罩) when going out

(   )30.Where can the passage probably be taken from?

A.A story book.        B.A doctor's dairy.

C.An environmental newspaper.     D.A clothes magazine.

C

配对阅读：左栏是五个人的情况描述,右栏是七则信息,请将五个人与他们感兴趣的信息配对。

五、短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）

There were two fishermen who were good at fishing.One day they went to 36.        beautiful lake to fish.One of them enjoyed fishing alone by 37.        ，while the other was an outgoing person who loved to make friends with different people.

When he 38.        that some tourists at the lake couldn't catch any fish，“I will teach you how to do that，” he said to them.“39.         you catch ten fish，give me one.If you don't get ten，you needn't give me anything.”They felt like old friends at first sight.They agreed 40.        each other immediately.

After he finished teaching a group，he went to teach another，and 41.        taught them some fishing skills. In return, he asked one for every ten fish that the tourists caught. At the end of the day，the fisherman 42.         kindly helped others received a full basket of fish，and also got to know a large group of new friends.At the same 43.        ，he was respected as a teacher.

On the other hand，the other fisherman 44.        have much fun.When the others circled around his camp，he became even more lonely.After fishing for a whole day alone，he looked into the fish basket，and found he had far 45.         fish than his friend.

If we help others succeed，we harvest both success and friends.

六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）

A. 回答问题（每小题2分，共10分）

请阅读下面的短文，并回答下列问题，并把答案填写在答题卡指定的位置上。

British roads are some of the safest in the world.A study in 2018 compared more than 30 countries and found that 3.8 people per 100，000 died in traffic accidents in the UK.This number was lower than any other country.So，what did British drivers do to achieve this? What are they doing differently? Here are five top tips for drivers who are planning a trip to the UK.

People in Britain drive on the left side of the road.In fact，a long time ago people drove on the left in most countries，but now only a few countries do this.Don't forget that this also means you must drive the other way around roundabouts(环岛)．

British people feel that waiting should be fair for everybody.If you are in a queue of traffic，then don't try to push past the cars in front of yours.This is called “jumping the queue”．You must wait for your turn，otherwise people may get angry with you.

You must stop at the traffic lights when they are red.In many countries，it is OK to go past the red lights if you are turning a comer or if there isn't any other traffic around.In the UK you could have a lot of trouble if you do this.

If another driver flashes(闪烁) his car's lights at you，he is probably trying to tell you that he will wait for you to go first.British people don't like to use their car horn(喇叭) much and they think people who do so are rude.

If you get in an accident，don't try to give money to the police.The police in the UK never take money，and if you try to offer them some，you could end your holiday visiting British prison.

46．How many tips are mentioned in the passage?

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47．Which side do British people drive on?

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48．If you jump the queue，how will other drivers feel?

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49．What does the driver probably mean if he flashes his car's lights at you?

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50．If you give the police money，what will happen to you?

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B.书面表达 (共15分)

假如你是某博物馆的管理员，请你根据以下内容，写一则游客须知，说明博物馆的有关规定。

内容提示：

游客须知

欢迎大家前来参观，敬请遵守以下规定：

一、保持馆内安静，禁止追逐、大声喧哗；

二、保持馆内清洁，禁止在馆内吃零食、吸烟；

三、未经许可，不得随意触摸展品，不得对展品进行拍摄；

四、个人参观需答疑时，请咨询展馆导游。

写作要求：

1．短文应包括以上所有要点，可适当发挥；

2．80词左右。

Notice

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【参考答案】

二． 语法选择

1-5DDAAD       6-10CABBC

三. 完形填空

11-15 DACDB    16-20CBBCA

四、阅读理解

21-25. ADCBC    26-30.CAACC     31-35.CFAGD

五、短文填空

36.a　37.himself　38.saw　39.If　40.with　

41.also　42.who　43.time　44.didn’t　45.more

六、读写综合

A.) 回答问题：

46. Five.

47. On the left side.

48. They will get angry with me.

49. I can go first.

50. I will be sent into prison.

B.) 书面表达：

Notice

Welcome to our museum！Please obey the following rules.

The museum is a quiet place，so you shouldn't talk loudly or run.In order to keep the museum clean，you aren't allowed to eat snacks or smoke.What's more，to protect the exhibits，you can't touch them or take photos of them.Besides，you should turn off your mobile phones during your visit.If you want to know more about the exhibits，please ask the tour guide.

Have a good time here!