2022届内蒙古包头市第四中学高三上学期期中考试英语试卷含答案

这是一份2022届内蒙古包头市第四中学高三上学期期中考试英语试卷含答案，共17页。试卷主要包含了5 分,满分 7，The， 你的看法等内容，欢迎下载使用。
高三年级英语试题
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)请听下面 5 段对话,选出最佳选项。. 1.Wh will thrw a party?
A. Tm.B. Jhnny.C. Carl.
Hw many fifty cent pieces des the man have?
A. Five.B. Ten.C. Fifteen.
What des the wman think f traveling by air?
A. Cmfrtable.B. Expensive.C. Quick. 4.Hw was the cncert accrding t the wman?
A. Great.B. Ordinary.C. Bring. 5.Where des the man find their tickets?
A. In the wman's purse.B. In his bag.C. In his suitcase.
第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)请听下面 5 段对话或独白,选出最佳选项。 请听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。
When did the alarm clck g ff?
A. At 6:30.B. At 6:15.C. At 6:00.
What will the man d first?
A. Find his unifrm.B. Take a bath.C. Have breakfast.
请听第 7 段材料,回答第 8、9 题。
What kind f wine des the man chse?
A. The dry red wine.B. The white wine.C. The red wine. 9.Hw much cheese des the man want t have?
A. Tw pieces.B. Three pieces.C. Five pieces.
请听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题. 10.Wh cmplained abut the nise?
A. The wman's neighbr.B. The wman's clleague.C. The wman's hstess. 11.Where are the speakers right nw?
A. At the plice statinB. At the wman's huse.C. At a restaurant. 12.What des the man tell the wman nt t d?
A. Entertain her friends s ften.B. Take her friends t parties s ften.
C. Hld parties in her huse late at night.
请听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。
When will the wman's cntract fr where she lives nw run ut?
At the end f next week.
At the end f this mnth.
At the end f next mnth. 14.What rms are cmbined?
The living rm and the dining rm.
The living rm and the kitchen.
The dining rm and the kitchen. 15.Which f the fllwing is new?
A. The refrigeratr.B. The stve. C. The micrwave ven. 16.What des the wman ask abut particularly?
A. The clset.B. Air cnditining.C. The specific cntract.
请听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题.
What can we learn abut the Xi'an City Wall frm the talk?
It's a landmark f the city .B. It was built in the 15th century.
C. It's the ldest city wall in China.
Where will the visitrs g in the afternn?
The Bell Twer.B. The Drum Twer.C. The Shaanxi Histry Museum. 19.What can the visitrs d during their free time?
A. Have a shrt cycle. B. Have sme delicius lcal snacks. C. Walk alng n the city wall. 20.Hw lng will the trip be?
Eight hurs.B. Nine hurs.C. Ten hurs.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）
A
Five f the mst beautiful villages
Sidi Bu Said in Tunisia
This village seems t disappear int the sky. All the huses are painted white and the skies are clear. It's nt surprising that the life here is very relaxing, and it is als hme t plenty f cafes and art galleries.
Wengen in Switzerland
D yu ever wnder hw the wrld was befre cars were invented? The village called Wengen might just help yu realize yur dreams. Cars have been banned frm this area fr clse t 100 years, and everything lks like it was taken right ut f Heidi. The lcals have kept their Swiss culture undamaged.
Shirakawa-g in Japan
This village is certainly knwn fr its unusual huses with triangular rfs which seem
t resemble hands jined in prayer. It's designed t keep snw frm piling up n tp f huses. These huses are the symbl f the area but there aren't many f them left anymre.
Eze in France
France in itself is pretty, but its mst attractive village is Eze. This cmmunity seems t be frzen in time. This village is the perfect melting pt f cultures because f its clseness t Nice. During the Middle Ages, it was desired by invaders(侵略者),and while this was a cause
f sadness fr the lcal peple in the past, tday the village enjys its rich heritage(遗产).The
architecture here is s diverse.
Bibury in England
Lcated n the River Cln in the West f England, Bibury was described as "the mst beautiful village in England”. Hney-clred 17th-century stne cttages, the Church f St.Mary and a still-wrking 1902 farm are sme f the ancient village’s must-sees. The mst phtgraphed spt is Arlingtn Rw, which is a cllectin f 14th-century stne buildings. 21.Where can visitrs enjy paintings?
In Sidi Bu Said.B.In Shirakawa-g.C.In Wengen.D.In Eze.
What's the similarity between Wengen and Bibury?
They bth sit by a lng river.
They are hme t many inventins.
They bth have an ancient view.
They are lcated in the same cuntry.
What d we knw abut Eze?
Its peple lk sad.
It frbids cars t enter.
Its architecture is mdern.
It was attacked in the past.
B
That yungsters were glued t nline games n their smartphnes was a great cncern fr Ngurang Meena, a schlteacher in Nirjuli. The 30-year-ld scial science teacher, wh ran the Ngurang Learning Institute, an adult literacy centre( 文 化 中 心 ), said that she felt disheartened when she read student papers. "The graph f student perfrmance is falling every year. It breaks my heart whenever I see answer sheets basic grammar skills are missing and
there's an absence f any chesive（连贯性的）expressin. They lack guidance and reading
culture is almst zer." Meena said. When her schl and the centre had t clse due t infectius diseases, she planned t d smething t address the prblem.
Inspired by a similar prpsal in Mizram, Meena setup a bkshelf with arund 80 bks as well as sme benches n the side f the rad in Nirjuli n August 30th,2020, where passers-by culd spend time reading. The selectins included mtivatinal bks, bigraphies and nvels as well as cmics fr yung children. "I have t please the minrs with sweets t sit and read,but that is kay." she laughed.
Meena's bkshelf became a hit amng yungsters wh spent hurs in the reading crner.
Within tw mnths, her effrt became the talk f the twn.
Nw, generus cntributins f bk s me in frm the public and she is even receiving requests t setup such libraries in ther parts f the state, including ne in the capital, Itanagar. Since the tiny libraries are far frm the main twn, she als lends bks ut t thse wh want t read at hme.
"I never thught that this wuld becme such a big inspiratin," Meena said. "Since childhd, we have been tld that bks are ur best friends. The next generatin f kids is fcused n games and ther things. I dn't want them t head n the wrng track," she added.
What's the aim f Meena's reading prgram？
T care fr yungsters lacking in reading.
T help adults learn chesive expressin.
T keep Ngurang Learning Institute running well.
T highlight the imprtance f reading fr adults.
What did Meena d t encurage yung kids t read mre？
She ffered sme rewards t them.
She prvided them with transprtatin.
She chse nvels with beautiful cvers.
She selected bks cvering every categry.
Which wrds can best describe Meena's libraries？
Small and useless.B. Large but impractical.
C. Influential and meaningful.D. Widespread but unwelcme.
What is the best title fr the text？
Bks: Surces f Knwledge
The Radside Reading Crner
The Library: a Paradise fr the Yung
New Ideas abut Setting a Reading Plan
C
While we knw that language first appeared amng Hm sapiens（ 智人） smewhere thusands f years ag, the secret t hw language evlved （ 进 化 ） is still unknwn,and mainstream theries fall int tw distinctly different camps.
One widely held thery is that language came abut as an evlutinary adaptatin. That was where the idea f natural selectin came int play, which was the belief that the specific physical features f a ppulatin made that ppulatin mre likely t survive its envirnment, like the turtle（ 海龟） and its shell. On ne hand,humans needed t cmmunicate with each ther in rder t hunt, farm and defend themselves successfully frm the surrunding severe
envirnment. Being able t cmmunicate by using language gave the human species a distinct survival advantage. On the ther hand, language was needed fr scial interactin,ace r ding t thse wh subscribed t the adaptatin thery.
In their paper "Natural Language and Natural Selectin," researchers Steven Pinker and Paul Blm therized that a series f calls r gestures evlved vertime int cmbinatins, giving us cmplex cmmunicatin, r language. As things became mre cmplicated arund them, humans needed a mre cmplex system t cnvey infrmatin t ne anther. Early man saw a grup f deer he wanted t hunt. He made a sund t his hunting partner that means "deer are nearby." One day, a strm came in and the hunter nticed that thunder scared the deer away. As a result, the hunter went hungry until the strm passed. Overtime, the same hunter als learned t recgnize the warning signs fr bad weather-dark skies and increased wind.Early man real zed that when the sky darkened and the wind picked up, he needed t tell his hunting partner t speedup the pursuit f the deer. Therefre, he came up with a series f sunds that refer t bth the deer and the bad weather. That series f sunds was the beginning f an evlutinary adaptatin that eventually bee a me language.
As humans learned mre abut hw t best survive, they develped a need t cnvey these survival methds t their ppulatin. T be brief, that's the adaptatin thery.
What is the text mainly abut？
The evlutin f language.
The paper n natural selectin.
The differences between theries.
The intrductin t human reprductin.
Why are the turtle and its shell mentined in paragraph 2？
T shw the mystery f nature.
T supprt the evlutinary adaptatin.
T stress the advantage f the turtle's shell.
T encurage peple t study natural selectin.
Hw des the authr explain the adaptatin thery in paragraph 3？
By cmparing.B. By listing data.
C. By carrying ut a survey.D. By giving an example.
What will the authr mst prbably tell us next？
The ther thery f hw language evlved.
The exact place where humans came frm.
The reasns why animals can nt frm language.
The methds f humans' shaping nnverbal thinking.
D
There can be magic in the tuch f a hand that lves yu. It brings cmfrt and a silent prmise that says,"I am here and yu are nt alne."
I memrized every detail abut my children. As babies, they reached fr me whenever they were hungry r tired r just needed t be held.Smetimes, if they wke in the night,just the tuch f my hand wuld ease them back t sleep. They clung t me when they tk their first steps and we held hands when crssing streets and walking frm the car t their classrm n their first day f schl.
As they grew lder and mre independent, I nticed that they didn't hld my hand much anymre. I tld myself it was part f grwing up, and I shuld just be glad they culd d things n their wn nw.
But when yu've been needed s much fr such a lng time, it's hard t step back and feel unnecessary.
Then ne day, I was visiting my ldest sn in New Yrk, where he was wrking as an actr n a TV shw.As we were abut t crss a busy street that was filled with traffic, he grabbed my hand and shuted, "Hang n t me,Mm," then led me safely acrss.
At that mment, I realized tw things. First, my by had becme a man.Secnd, it was clear that ur rles had changed. We still needed each ther,but in different ways than befre.
That scene has replayed in varius ways with each f my three children. They have all taught me t lean n them just as they nce leaned n me, and that we can always lean n each ther. We live miles apart, but stay in tuch every day. There is magic and cmfrt and healing in the tuch f a hand that lves yu, even if it "tuches" yu frm afar.
Hw did the authr get alng with her children when they were yung？
She was very strict with them.
She verprtected them.
She was t busy t take care f them.
She develped a clse bnd with them.
Hw did the authr feel when her kids became mre independent？
She felt lnely when living apart frm them.
She was wrried that they culdn't manage themselves.
She felt a little uncmfrtable when nt needed s much as befre.
She was pleased t be able t step back and enjy herself.
The authr's visit t her sn in New Yrk made her realize.
her sn had becme mature and reliable
time with children is always fun
she needed her sn mre than befre
she was unwilling t accept the change in their rles 35.What is the authr's main purpse in writing the text？
T explre hw t interact with children.
T describe the grwth f her children.
T shw the pwer f the tuch f a hand.
T present hw parents influence their kids.
第二节 七选五（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
Traveling can d sme harm t yur health. 36 ，frm lsing sleep t running arund all day and trying t keep up with the plans,it's easy t get carried away with things and frget t take care f yurself. S,we've fund sme great tips t help yu stay healthy while traveling.
Get sme sleep
Whenever yu happen t have sme dwntime,make sure t get sme sleep.Whether it's n a fight r in the ear, sleeping enugh is very imprtant fr yur health. Physically traveling, crssing different time znes, carrying luggage arund,and walking all day can be harsh n yur bdy as well. 37 .
Drink a lt f water
Make sure t carry a water bttle with yu at all times,n matter where yu're headed t.New climates have mre f an impact n yur hydratin levels than yu might realize.
38 .Then yu'll be mre likely t remember t drink thrughut the day.
Stretch
When yu have a full day f activities ahead, it's imprtant t dedicate a little time in the mrning t stretch a little.Take 5-10 minutes t stretch yur whle bdy and prepare yu fr the day.Aside frm energizing yu,stretching n a regular basis will help yu release tensin in yur bdy and in turn get better sleep. 39 !
40
Despite the fact that yu're n vacatin,dn't let that prevent yu frm yur wrkut rutine.It might seem bvius,but if yu aren't ding things that are active,make sure t get a wrkut int yur day.Aside frm keeping yur bdy healthy,wrking ut will help yu feel better mentally as well.
A.It's a win-win B.Get sme exercise
C.Keep mentally healthy D.While yu're n the rad
E.T put it simply,listen t yur bdy
F.If yu're in pr health and intend t relax
G.Just be sure t start ff the day with plenty f water
第三部分 完形（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分)
Yesterday I saw a little girl wandering in the ty sectin alne while I was shpping in a stre. When her mm 41 her, the mm lked wrried, talking smething abut the imprtance f nt 42 t her girl.
They were in the 43 fr lng lking at things and the mm had nt gt her 44 dne yet. She kept threatening her daughter that if she didn't stay 45 she wuld call her dad.They were a little lud and ne f the emplyees actually was 46 t them.
The mm seemed unsettled (心神不安的) but the little girl was pretty patient. A vice
inside 47 tld me that I needed t d smething fr them.Hwever, I just culdn't 48 what felt right, s I just gt in line 49 them and began t chat a little bit with the mm.
It seemed that she really had t edit herself as far as what she culd buy. Then when she
50 t make her purchase, I 51 t the clerk that I wuld pay fr her and 52 him my card secretly. When the clerk tld her that smene else was paying fr her, she was 53 .The mment she saw me sign the bill, she 54 me and talked mre, “This isn't my 55 daughter. My ldest daughter, wh was 17, died earlier this year.”
It was then that I 56 why she kept her little girl clse and why I felt such a strng 57 t help. One f the things they bught was a little wden duck. Her daughter 58 at me fr it. I smiled back.
Yu never knw what smene's stry might be, but yu can surely make a 59 with a little bit 60 .
B.fundC.leftD.heard
ffB.putting ffC.getting ffD.wandering ff B.streetC.twnD.md B.negtiatinC.purchaseD.greeting B.clseC.pliteD.hnest
B.mildC.mdestD.rude B.nrmallyC.immediatelyD.eventually up withB.feed up withC.put up withD.get alng with B.behindC.withD.thrugh B.startedC.failedD.hesitated B.muthedC.spkeD.yelled B.cnveyedC.handedD.lent
B.alarmedC.amusedD.scared
B.treatedC.thankedD.guided
B.gdC.realD.nly
B.wnderedC.assumedD.suppsed B.tasteC.fightD.hpe
B.glancedC.staredD.smiled B.differenceC.decisinD.request B.encuragementC.frgivenessD.kindness
第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分, 满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Wild Chinese sturgen（鲟）are thught t have lived at the same time as dinsaurs and amng the first class f prtected animals in China.Last week, a wild Chinese sturgen, which is believed t be the 61 （large）ever fund in the past tw decades, arrived in Beijing fr better treatment. The species is ne f the 62 （critical）endangered fish species
in China and can be fund nly in the Yangtze and Pearl rivers.
The Chinese sturgen "Hufu", 63 literally means"gd frtune fr ever after", arrived at the Beijing Aquarium n Mnday after 22 hurs f transprt 64 Hubei Prvince.
When the fish 65 （find）by a fisherman in the Yangtze River Basin, it had been
suffering frm multiple 66 （ injury). It was sent t the Yangtze River Fisheries Research Institute fr treatment immediately. As she was s weak, lcal care takers had difficulty 67 （feed）it. The Yangtze River Fisheries Research Institute decided t mve it t Beijing t receive further treatment.
Nicknamed"Aquatic giant pandas"and 68 （list）as a wild creature under stale prtectin, the species has been struggling due t water prjects, busy waterway traffic 69 pllutin in recent years.The number f Chinese sturgen living in the wild 70
(fall）sharply t abut 50 nw frm abut 1, 000 in 1982, accrding t researchers' estimates.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 35 分） 第一节 短文改错（10 分）
In rder t celebrated Natinal Day and the Mid-Autumn Festival, and we had an 8-day hliday. After it, my classmates and I were talking abut hw t d during the hliday excitedly. Then we decided t g t help the farmers instead f stay at hme. As sn as we arrived at farm, we were attracted by the apples hanging n the branches. We culdn't wait t pick the apples, which were the mst interesting wrk. Particular, we were allwed t chse what we liked best and taste them. We didn't feel bring at all even thugh the jb was tiring. We wrked fr 5 hurs happily unless the sun set.
第二节 书面表达（满分 25 分）
请你用英文谈一下手机为人们带来的便利和不便之处。 内容要点：
1. 有哪些便利之处；
2. 有哪些不便之处；
3. 你的看法。
注意：1.词数不少于 100 字；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

高三年级英语试题答案
听力：(1.5X20个=30) 1-5： CABAC 6-10:CBABA 11-15:BCCAA 16-20: BACBB
阅读理解（2X20=40）
七选五
三、完形（1.5X20=30）
41 ~45BDACB 46~50DCABC 51~55BCACD 56~60AADBD
四、语法填空（1.5X10=15）
61.largest 62.critically 63.which 64.frm 65.was fund
66.injuries 67.feeding 68.listed 69.and 70.has fallen
五、短文改错（1X10=10）
celebrated-celebrate 2. 删除（第一句中第二个）and 3. After-Befre
4. hw-what 5.stay-staying 6. farm 前面the 7. were-was
Particular-Particularly 9. bring-bred 10. unless-until
六、书面表达（25分） The advantages and disadvantages f mbile phne
Mbile phnes are the main inventins f mdern technlgy. They are an indispensable part f ur daily lives. If we lk at ur sciety, we can see that all kinds f peple are using mbile phnes. Maybe they have many advantages, but they als experience drawbacks.The main advantage f mbile phnes is that peple can use them any time and any where, s they can use ne fr an emergency. In additin, peple can access the Internet whenever they use the mbile phnes, s business peple can use them at wrk t get infrmatin frm the Internet mre cnveniently. Mrever, it is very easy t send messages t yur friends by using mbile phnes, which can make peple keep intimacy in spite f lng distance. S they are turning the wrld int a small village where we can cmmunicate with each ther easily and simply.
On the ther hand, there are sme drawbacks, t. Firstly, the mst imprtant disadvantage is the unknwn effects n health in case f ver-use. Scientists fund that mbile phnes can cause brain cancer if yu talk fr t lng, yu are ging t have a headache and ear prblems. Secndly, the inapprpriate use f mbile phnes culd be bthersme. Fr example, it is very disturbing t hear a mbile phne ringing during a frmal cnversatin, during a lessn,in a library r in a cinema. Finally, mbile phnes waste peple t much time. A survey shws that teenagers spend 2 hurs n average using mbile phnes every day.
In cnclusin, there are sme benefits and drawbacks t mbile phnes. Persnally speaking, I dn’t like mbile phnes very much, but I need t use them. Only if yu use them crrectly and plitely is all technlgy beneficial.
A篇【小题21】A
【小题22】C
【小题23】D
B篇【小题24】B
【小题25】A
【小题26】C
【小题27】B
C篇【小题28】A
【小题29】B
【小题30】D
【小题31】A
D篇.【小题32】D
【小题33】C
【小题34】A
【小题35】C
【小题36】D
【小题37】E
【小题38】G
【小题39】A
【小题40】B