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(新高考)高考英语一轮复习课件教材知识解读 必修第1册 Unit 1 Teenage Life (含答案)
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这是一份(新高考)高考英语一轮复习课件教材知识解读 必修第1册 Unit 1 Teenage Life (含答案)，共60页。PPT课件主要包含了课前自主预习，课堂考点突破，课后综合运用，STEP ONE，教材词汇要记牢，词汇句型·记牢，知识速记，Ⅳ核心短语，高频词汇来助力，经典句式需悟通等内容，欢迎下载使用。
内容索引 /NEI RONG SUO YIN
1.teenage adj.十几岁的(指13至19岁)2.ballet n.芭蕾舞3.mvement n.动作；运动；活动4.greenhuse n.温室5.freshman n.(大学)一年级新生6.literature n.文学；文学作品7.extra-curricular adj.课外的
Ⅰ.阅读单词——我会认
8.editr n.主编；编辑9.plate n.盘子；碟子10.yuth n.青年时期；青春11.generatin n.一代(人)12.adult n.成年人 adj.成年的；成熟的
Ⅱ.重点单词——我会写
1.teenager n.(13至19岁之间的) 青少年2.vlunteer n.志愿者3.debate n.辩论；争论 vt.& vi.辩论；争论4.prefer vt.较喜欢 (preferred；preferred；preferring)5.cntent n.内容；[pl.]目录；(书、讲话、节目等的)主题 adj.满意的，满足的6.actually adv.事实上；的确7.title n.(书、诗歌等的)名称；标题；职称；头衔
8.tpic n.话题；标题9.extra adj.额外的；附加的10.bviusly adv.显然；明显地11.quit vi.& vt.(quit，quit)停止；戒掉；离开(工作职位、学校等)12.schedule n.工作计划；日程安排 vt.安排；预定13.adventure n.冒险；奇遇14.expert n.专家 adj.熟练的15.fcus vi.& vt.集中(精力、注意力等) n.中心；焦点
Ⅲ.拓展单词——我会变
1.suitable adj.合适的；适用的→suit vt.适合；适宜于2.challenge n.挑战vt.向……挑战→challenging adj.有挑战性的3.cnfuse vt.使糊涂；使迷惑→cnfusing adj.难以理解的；不清楚的→cnfused adj.糊涂的；迷惑的
4.fluent adj.(尤指外语)流利的；熟练的→fluently adv.流利地→fluency n.流利；流畅5.graduate vi.& vt.毕业；获得学位n.毕业生→graduatin n.毕业6.recmmend vt.建议；推荐→recmmendatin n.建议；推荐7.advance n.前进；发展vi.前进；发展→advanced adj.高级的；高等的；先进的
8.respnsible adj.负责的；有责任的→respnsibility n.责任；义务9.slutin n.解决办法；答案→slve vt.解决10.survival n.幸存；幸存事物→survive vi.& vt.幸存；比……活得长→survivr n.幸存者11.behaviur n.行为；举止→behave v.举止，表现
12.attract vt.吸引→attractin n.吸引；吸引人的事物→attractive adj.有吸引力的13.addict n.上瘾者；对……入迷的人→addicted adj.上瘾的；入迷的→addictin n.着迷；上瘾
喜欢……多于……2.clean up打扫(或清除)干净3.suitable fr对……适合的4.sign up (fr sth. )报名(参加课程)5.be respnsible fr对……负责6.be attracted t喜爱7.fcus n集中；特别关注8.addicted t对……很入迷
1.accessible adj.易接近的；随和的2.accmpany vt.陪伴；伴奏3.accmplish vt.完成；实现4.accunt n.账目；描述；理由5.accumulate v.积累；积聚6.accurate adj.精确的7.achievement n.成就8.adaptatin n.适应；改编
1.My adviser recmmended that I shuld sign up fr advanced literature because I like English and I’m gd at it.指导老师建议我选修高级文学，因为我喜欢英语，而且我很擅长它。2.Studying hard isn’t always fun，but I’ll be well prepared fr university r whatever else cmes in the future.努力学习并不总是有趣的，但我会为未来上大学或是任何其他的事情做好充分的准备。
3.It is nt unusual fr teenagers f yur generatin t be attracted t cmputer games and the nline wrld.对于你们这一代青少年来说，被电脑游戏和网络世界所吸引并不稀奇。4.But spending t much time nline is unhealthy and makes it very difficult t fcus n ther things in life.但是花太多的时间上网有损健康，也会让你很难集中精力在生活中的其他事情上。
5.S the next time yu feel like yu d nt want t d bring，difficult hmewrk r g t class，think abut the children wh dn’t have the chance t get a gd educatin.所以下一次你感到你不想做枯燥、有难度的作业或去上课时，想想那些没机会接受良好教育的孩子。
1.teenage n._______________
Ⅰ.阅读单词(每小题1分，共10分)
十几岁的(指13至19岁)
6.extra-curricular n._______adj._______________
11.________ n.志愿者12._______ n.辩论；争论 vt.& vi.辩论；争论13.______ vt.较喜欢 14._______ n.内容；[pl.]目录；(书、讲话、节目等的)主题15.________ adv.事实上；的确16.____ n.(书、诗歌等的)名称；标题；职称；头衔17._____ adj.额外的；附加的
Ⅱ.重点单词(每小题1分，共10分)
18._________n.工作计划；日程安排 vt.安排；预定19.______ n.专家 adj.熟练的20._____ vi.& vt.集中(精力、注意力等) n.中心；焦点
Ⅲ.拓展单词(每小题2分，共20分)
21._________ n.挑战 vt.向……挑战→__________ adj.有挑战性的22.________ vt.使糊涂；使迷惑→_________ adj.难以理解的；不清楚的→_________ adj.迷惑的23.______ adj.(尤指外语)流利的→_______ adv.流利地→_______ n.流利；流畅
challenging
24._________ vi.& vt.毕业；获得学位n.毕业生→___________ n.毕业25.__________ vt.建议；推荐→_______________ n.建议；推荐26.________ n.前进；发展 vi.前进；发展→_________ adj.高级的；高等的；先进的
recmmendatin
27.___________ adj.负责的；有责任的→____________ n.责任；义务28.________ n.幸存；幸存事物→________ vi.& vt.幸存；比……活得长→_________ n.幸存者29._______ vt.吸引→__________ n.吸引；吸引人的事物→_________ adj.有吸引力的
respnsibility
30.______n.上瘾者；对……入迷的人→________ adj.上瘾的；入迷的→_________ n.着迷，上瘾
Ⅳ.高频词汇(每小题2分，共12分)
31.accessible vt.完成；实现33.accumulate adj.精确的35.adaptatin vt.___________
Ⅴ.核心短语(每小题2分，共12分)
37.___________ 对……适合的38._______________ 报名(参加课程)39.________________ 对……负责40._____________ 喜爱41.________ 集中；特别关注42.___________ 对……很入迷
suitable fr
sign up (fr sth. )
be respnsible fr
be attracted t
1.I’m writing t apply t be a (志愿者) in the Tea Exp t be held in ur city’s exhibitin man p t stay at hme watching TV rather than g shpping with his wife.3. (事实上)，smking nt nly des harm t yur physical health but als damages yur mental health.4.I’m sure exchange students will be (满意的) with my thughtful and excellent service.
Ⅰ.单词拼写(根据汉语提示或首字母提示写单词)(每小题2分，共16分)
5.O ，he desn’t believe what yu said，which can be seen frm his eyes.6.I am curius t hear my father’s (冒险) when he was serving in the we have rganised a heated (辩论) abut whether students shuld take cell phnes t yu want t change yur plan，please tell me in a .S I can make arrangements accrdingly.
9.The headteacher was annyed t find many (teenage) smking in the class after peple are abut the fact that the UK is made up f fur cuntries.(cnfuse)11.I dn’t have a that is t wear fr the party.(suit)12.Hearing that his yunger brther has becme an wh is _______t drinking alchl，Annie is very cncerned abut him fr his .(addict)
Ⅱ.词形变化填空(用括号内所给词的适当形式填空)(每小题2分，共10分)
13.The teacher reminded us t mind ur because sme students badly at the lecture.(behave)
behavi(u)rs
Ⅲ.经典句型仿写(每小题2分，共10分)
14.老师建议他的学生要集中精力学习。(recmmend that...)The teacher their attentin n study.15.学好英语不容易，你应该每天抽出一些时间来读英语。(现在分词作主语) and yu shuld set aside sme time every day t read it.
recmmended that his students shuld cncentrate
Learning English well is nt easy
16.像你这样的十几岁的青少年，被一个漂亮女孩吸引并不少见。(It is nt unusual fr sb. t d sth. ) by a beautiful girl.17.我发现和我的新同学相处很难。(vt.＋it＋adj.＋t d...) my new classmates.18.下次你想传播最新消息时，想想你传播流言的原因。(the next time引导时间状语从句) ，think abut why yu want t gssip.
It is nt unusual fr teenagers like yu t be attracted
I find it difficult t get alng well with
The next time yu feel the urge t spread the latest news
The Freshman ChallengeThe first week f Adam’s senir high schl was 1.__________(cnfuse)，because which curses t chse 2. (be) a challenge.Hwever，his adviser helped him chse suitable curses and recmmended that he shuld sign up 3. advanced literature.As fr extra-curricular 4. (activity)，he tried t jin the schl ftball team 5. failed.Hwever，he wuldn’t quit.
Ⅰ.课文语法填空——复习本单元Reading and Thinking部分
He vlunteered 6. (wrk) at the sup kitchen.Nw he knws he will study 7. (hard) and get used t being respnsible fr a lt mre.Thugh 8. (wrry) abut keeping up with 9. ther students，he is still happy and is prepared fr university r 10._________else cmes in the future.
Dear Wrried Friend，I have received yur letter telling me that yu are 1.____________ abut Chen Lei，wh spends t much time 2. playing cmputer games.It is nt unusual fr teenagers f yur 3._____________t be attracted t cmputer games.But spending t much time nline makes it difficult t cncentrate n imprtant things.
Ⅱ.课文选词填空——复习本单元Reading fr Writing部分
Sme students even get 4. t the Internet and can’t 5. n schl life.I 6. that yu shuld encurage yur friend t try new 7. .Try t discuss the prblem with him face t face.I’m sure he will listen t yu—his best friend.All the best.Susan Lu
提示：题干中加底纹词汇为本单元词汇
prefer vt.较喜欢(preferred；preferred)
(1)The teenage vlunteer preferred cleaning up the greenhuse f his schl playing meaningless vide games.(2)While the yunger generatins prefer (cmmunicate) visually，fr thse used t wrking with traditinal tls like email，it may feel like a learning curve(曲线).(2020·全国Ⅱ)(3)She didn’t like her deskmate，s she wuld rather keep silent than (talk) t him.(4)Amng all the subjects，I have a (prefer) fr English.
先练基础——单句语法填空
t cmmunicate
•prefer sth. t sth. 喜欢……而不喜欢……prefer ding sth. t ding sth. 宁可做……而不愿做……prefer t d sth. rather than d sth. 宁可做……而不愿做……•“宁可做……而不愿做……”还可以用以下结构：wuld than rather d...•preference n.偏爱；偏爱的事物have a preference fr对……偏爱
再提能力——完美写作·一句多译·背诵
(5)青少年们宁愿待在家里玩电脑游戏而不愿参加户外活动。(应用文之议论文)①________________________________________________________________________________________(wuld than d...)②________________________________________________________________________________________(prefer t than d...)③___________________________________________________________________________________(prefer ding...)
Teenagers wuld stay at hme playing cmputer games rather than take part in utdr activities.
Teenagers prefer t stay at hme playing cmputer games rather than take part in utdr activities.
Teenagers prefer staying at hme playing cmputer games t taking part in utdr activities.
recmmend vt.建议；推荐；介绍
先练基础——句型转换/单句语法填空
(1)My adviser recmmended signing up fr advanced literature.→My adviser recmmended that I advanced literature.→My adviser recmmended me advanced literature.(2)D yu knw what club the wman is recmmending the man?(3)I am writing t recmmend Tm，a graduate wh is fluent in English， yur assistant.(应用文之推荐信)
(shuld) sign up fr
t sign up fr
recmmend ding sth. 建议做某事recmmend sb. t d sth. 建议某人做某事recmmend that sb. (shuld) d sth. 建议某人做某事recmmend sth. t sb. 向某人推荐某物recmmend sb. as...推荐某人当……
再提能力——完美写作·句型仿写·背诵
(4)我强烈推荐的一首诗是孟浩然写的《春晓》。(应用文之推荐信)The pem I strngly recmmend is Dawn f Spring written by Meng Haran.①我强烈推荐的一本小说是吴承恩写的《西游记》(Jurney t the West)。_________________________________________________________________________②我强烈推荐的旅游胜地是位于山东省中部的泰山。_____________________________________________________________________________________________
The nvel I strngly recmmend is Jurney t the West written by Wu Cheng’en.
The turist attractin I strngly recmmend is Munt Tai lcated in the middle f Shandng Prvince.
advance n.前进；发展 vi.前进；发展
(1)With the night falling，the freshmen advanced their destinatin.(2)Next time yu visit Bb，remember t give him a call advance.(2020·天津)
•in advance＝ahead f time提前•advance twards sb. /sth. 向着某人/某物前进•advanced adj.先进的；高级的advanced technlgy先进的技术
再提能力——完美写作·完成句子·背诵
(3)任何想要参加高级文学课程的人必须提前报名。Anyne wh wants t ________________________________ must sign up fr it .
take the advanced literature curse
respnsible adj.负责的；有责任的
(1)As an adult，yu shuld be respnsible yur behaviurs.(2)As an adult，yu shuld take respnsibility yur behaviurs.(3)We are all deeply mved by the ceremny，frm which we realize that the sense f (respnsible) always accmpanies the prcess f ur grwth.(2020·天津)(4)It’s ur respnsibility (prtect) ur envirnment frm being plluted.
•be respnsible fr sth. 对……负责•respnsibility n.责任；义务take respnsibility fr sth. 对……负责a sense f respnsibility责任感It is sb. ’s respnsibility t d sth. 做某事是某人的职责。
(5)我们应该对我们的行为负责，尽全力去保护环境。(应用文之倡议书) and try ur best t prtect the envirnment.
We are suppsed t be respnsible fr ur wn behaviurs
schedule n.工作计划；日程安排 vt.安排；预定
(1)We shuld wrk extra hurs n the prject t cmplete it ________schedule r even ahead f schedule.(2)The graduatin ceremny is scheduled (hld) n June 3.
•n schedule按时ahead f schedule＝ahead f time提前a tight schedule日程紧•be scheduled t d sth. 按计划要做某事
(3)这个典礼定于6月8日举行，其间我们将会回顾以往的大事件。(2020·天津，书面表达) ，during which we will review the past events.
The ceremny is scheduled t be held n June 8
attract vt.吸引；引起……的注意(或兴趣)
(1)The expert was attracted the new slutin t the cnfusing prblem.(2)There are many turist (attract) in Qufu，the hmetwn f Cnfucius.(3)A few years later，still (attract) t the cuntry，he returned t Uzbekistan t write an article abut the disappearance f the Aral Sea.(2020·新高考全国Ⅰ)
•be attracted t为……所吸引attract ne’s attentin/interest吸引某人的注意力/兴趣•attractin n.吸引人的事物turist attractins＝places f interest旅游胜地
再提能力——完美写作·单句写作/完成句子·背诵
(4)西湖，一处位于杭州的旅游胜地，每年吸引成千上万的游客。(应用文之推荐信)____________________________________________________________________________________
The West Lake，a turist attractin lying in Hangzhu，attracts thusands f turists every year.
(5)这部冒险小说吸引了这个男孩的注意力，以至于他不能专心学习。The adventure stry s that he culdn’t cncentrate n study.
attracted the by’s attentin
fcus vi.& vt.集中(精力、注意力等)；(使)调节焦距 n.中心；重点；焦点
(1)T ften，when yu stand up t give a speech，yu fcus _______the “public” at the expense f the “speaking”.(2020·新高考全国Ⅰ)(2)During yuth，many students tried their best t attract the attentin f the ppsite sex instead f (fcus) their attentin n their studies.
(3)The actr became the fcus audience because f a terrible mistake，which embarrassed him greatly.
•fcus n/upn集中于fcus ne’s attentin/eyes/energy/effrt n/upn...集中某人的注意力/目光/精力/努力于……•the fcus f...……的焦点•近义词组：cncentrate n，center n，pay attentin t
(4)深呼吸，放松自己，而不是专注于带给你压力的事情，你就会很快入睡。(应用文之建议信)Take a deep breath and relax yurself ______________________________ ，and yu will fall asleep sn.
instead f fcusing n what brings
be addicted t对……上瘾
(1)The smarter a child is，the less likely he gets addicted TV.(2) (addict) t drugs and alchls can ruin a gd life.
•addicted adj.入了迷的；上了瘾的•addict n.有瘾的人；入迷的人•addictin n.上瘾；热衷
(3)随着越来越多的娱乐应用被安装在手机上，很多成年人对手机上瘾，从而影响了他们的工作和生活。With an increasing number f amusement applicatins installed in cellphnes， ，thus influencing their wrk and life.
many adults are addicted t cellphnes
the next time引导时间状语从句S the next time yu feel like yu d nt want t d bring，difficult hmewrk r g t class，think abut the children wh dn’t have the chance t get a gd educatin.所以下一次你感到你不想做枯燥、有难度的作业或去上课时，想想那些没机会接受良好教育的孩子。
•the next time作连词，引导时间状语从句，意为“下一次……”。the first time，next time，every time，each time，the last time等，都可以作连词用，引导时间状语从句。•the mment，the minute，the instant等也可以引导时间状语从句，意为“一……就……”。
能力提升——完美写作·完成句子·背诵
(1)每一次我遇到困难，你都会及时出现并给予我帮助。(应用文之感谢信) ，yu wuld turn up in time and give me a hand.(2)一听到呼救声，他连外套都没穿就冲了出去。 ，he rushed ut withut .
Every time I gt int truble
The mment/minute/instant he heard the shut fr help
putting n his cat
Ⅰ.一词多义练——清除阅读障碍
提示：题干中加底纹词汇为上单元词汇
(1)I like the style f his writing but I dn’t like the cntent. __(2)It is advisable t lk at the cntents page f a bk befre buying it. (3)I am very cntent with the result f the experiment. __
(1)What’s the title f her new bk？ __(2)The emperr awarded a title t the brave sldier. __
1.The cmmittee f the cllege had a debate whether t allw senir high schl students t explre the campus.2.I recmmend yu (cncentrate) n what the expert said at the tw male club members are exchanging ideas abut hw t quit (drink) at her annyed expressin，we were (cnfuse) is respnsible making ur natin strnger.
Ⅱ.核心知识强化练——巩固语言知识
t cncentrate/(shuld) cncentrate
6.If yu want t imprve yurself，yu’d better set a gal exchange student vlunteered (design) the pattern f the flag fr ur guy wh is addicted cmputer games always lks frward t ging t the net f turists (attract) t the Shanghai Disney Resrt the day it experiment was scheduled (cnduct) n tmrrw afternn.
were attracted
t be cnducted
Ⅲ.写作增分练——提升语用能力
(应用文之建议信)1.当听说你在适应新学校的生活有困难的时候，我很为你感到担心。(have truble ding...)__________________________________________________________________________________________________2.像你一样的新生总是对很多事情感到困惑这是很常见的。(It is nt unusual fr sb. t d...)________________________________________________________________
When hearing that yu have truble adapting t schl life in the new campus，I am cncerned abut yu.
It is nt unusual fr a freshman like yu t be cnfused abut many things.
3.事实上，独自度过太多的时间对你来说不合适。(动名词短语作主语)_________________________________________________________4.我建议你报名参加一个俱乐部，并且多参与课外活动。(recmmend that...)_______________________________________________________________________________________5.此外，专注于你的学习，主动去帮助别人。你定会度过这段困难的时光。(fcus n)_______________________________________________________________________________________
Actually，spending t much time alne is nt suitable fr yu.
I recmmend that yu shuld sign up fr a club and take part in mre extra-curricular activities.
Besides，fcus n yur study and give thers a hand actively and yu are sure t survive the hard time.
请先从表格中选用本单元所学词汇完成下列短文，然后核对答案并背诵该短文。(文中加波浪线的句子为本单元的语法项目：名词短语、形容词短语和副词短语)
respnsible，vlunteer，slutin，fcus，yuth，advanced
An Old FreshmanMy grandfather entered the cllege as a freshman with ther teenagers.Obviusly，his schlmates are really cnfused abut why the ld man prefers challenging himself t ging t a cllege fr the yung which is less suitable fr him.He even became the tpic f a debate.My grandfather quit schl and tk the respnsibility f supprting his family during 1. .Nw he has a tight schedule.He signed up fr 2. literature because he is attracted t reading nvels.
He 3. t clean up greenhuses and even has learned t speak sme simple English very fluently.His classmates give him a title f expert because every time they have truble，he will cme up with a practical 4. .He recmmends that the yung generatin shuld 5. n their studies instead f being addicted t cellphnes.Adults shuld be 6. fr their wn behavirs.All in all，my grandfather is cntent with his cllege life except that he can’t learn new mvements quite well in the ballet club.
1.加波浪线的短语中属于名词短语的有：_______________________________________________________________________________________________2.加波浪线的短语中属于形容词短语的有：_________________________3.加波浪线的短语中属于副词短语的有：_____________________
a cllege fr the yung，a tight schedule
really cnfused，less suitable
very fluently，quite well
名词短语：指以一个名词为中心构成的短语，在句中的功能相当于名词。形容词短语：指以一个形容词为中心构成的短语，在句中的功能相当于形容词。副词短语：指以一个副词为中心的短语，在句中的功能相当于副词。
内容索引 /NEI RONG SUO YIN
1.teenage adj.十几岁的(指13至19岁)2.ballet n.芭蕾舞3.mvement n.动作；运动；活动4.greenhuse n.温室5.freshman n.(大学)一年级新生6.literature n.文学；文学作品7.extra-curricular adj.课外的
Ⅰ.阅读单词——我会认
8.editr n.主编；编辑9.plate n.盘子；碟子10.yuth n.青年时期；青春11.generatin n.一代(人)12.adult n.成年人 adj.成年的；成熟的
Ⅱ.重点单词——我会写
1.teenager n.(13至19岁之间的) 青少年2.vlunteer n.志愿者3.debate n.辩论；争论 vt.& vi.辩论；争论4.prefer vt.较喜欢 (preferred；preferred；preferring)5.cntent n.内容；[pl.]目录；(书、讲话、节目等的)主题 adj.满意的，满足的6.actually adv.事实上；的确7.title n.(书、诗歌等的)名称；标题；职称；头衔
8.tpic n.话题；标题9.extra adj.额外的；附加的10.bviusly adv.显然；明显地11.quit vi.& vt.(quit，quit)停止；戒掉；离开(工作职位、学校等)12.schedule n.工作计划；日程安排 vt.安排；预定13.adventure n.冒险；奇遇14.expert n.专家 adj.熟练的15.fcus vi.& vt.集中(精力、注意力等) n.中心；焦点
Ⅲ.拓展单词——我会变
1.suitable adj.合适的；适用的→suit vt.适合；适宜于2.challenge n.挑战vt.向……挑战→challenging adj.有挑战性的3.cnfuse vt.使糊涂；使迷惑→cnfusing adj.难以理解的；不清楚的→cnfused adj.糊涂的；迷惑的
4.fluent adj.(尤指外语)流利的；熟练的→fluently adv.流利地→fluency n.流利；流畅5.graduate vi.& vt.毕业；获得学位n.毕业生→graduatin n.毕业6.recmmend vt.建议；推荐→recmmendatin n.建议；推荐7.advance n.前进；发展vi.前进；发展→advanced adj.高级的；高等的；先进的
8.respnsible adj.负责的；有责任的→respnsibility n.责任；义务9.slutin n.解决办法；答案→slve vt.解决10.survival n.幸存；幸存事物→survive vi.& vt.幸存；比……活得长→survivr n.幸存者11.behaviur n.行为；举止→behave v.举止，表现
12.attract vt.吸引→attractin n.吸引；吸引人的事物→attractive adj.有吸引力的13.addict n.上瘾者；对……入迷的人→addicted adj.上瘾的；入迷的→addictin n.着迷；上瘾
喜欢……多于……2.clean up打扫(或清除)干净3.suitable fr对……适合的4.sign up (fr sth. )报名(参加课程)5.be respnsible fr对……负责6.be attracted t喜爱7.fcus n集中；特别关注8.addicted t对……很入迷
1.accessible adj.易接近的；随和的2.accmpany vt.陪伴；伴奏3.accmplish vt.完成；实现4.accunt n.账目；描述；理由5.accumulate v.积累；积聚6.accurate adj.精确的7.achievement n.成就8.adaptatin n.适应；改编
1.My adviser recmmended that I shuld sign up fr advanced literature because I like English and I’m gd at it.指导老师建议我选修高级文学，因为我喜欢英语，而且我很擅长它。2.Studying hard isn’t always fun，but I’ll be well prepared fr university r whatever else cmes in the future.努力学习并不总是有趣的，但我会为未来上大学或是任何其他的事情做好充分的准备。
3.It is nt unusual fr teenagers f yur generatin t be attracted t cmputer games and the nline wrld.对于你们这一代青少年来说，被电脑游戏和网络世界所吸引并不稀奇。4.But spending t much time nline is unhealthy and makes it very difficult t fcus n ther things in life.但是花太多的时间上网有损健康，也会让你很难集中精力在生活中的其他事情上。
5.S the next time yu feel like yu d nt want t d bring，difficult hmewrk r g t class，think abut the children wh dn’t have the chance t get a gd educatin.所以下一次你感到你不想做枯燥、有难度的作业或去上课时，想想那些没机会接受良好教育的孩子。
1.teenage n._______________
Ⅰ.阅读单词(每小题1分，共10分)
十几岁的(指13至19岁)
6.extra-curricular n._______adj._______________
11.________ n.志愿者12._______ n.辩论；争论 vt.& vi.辩论；争论13.______ vt.较喜欢 14._______ n.内容；[pl.]目录；(书、讲话、节目等的)主题15.________ adv.事实上；的确16.____ n.(书、诗歌等的)名称；标题；职称；头衔17._____ adj.额外的；附加的
Ⅱ.重点单词(每小题1分，共10分)
18._________n.工作计划；日程安排 vt.安排；预定19.______ n.专家 adj.熟练的20._____ vi.& vt.集中(精力、注意力等) n.中心；焦点
Ⅲ.拓展单词(每小题2分，共20分)
21._________ n.挑战 vt.向……挑战→__________ adj.有挑战性的22.________ vt.使糊涂；使迷惑→_________ adj.难以理解的；不清楚的→_________ adj.迷惑的23.______ adj.(尤指外语)流利的→_______ adv.流利地→_______ n.流利；流畅
challenging
24._________ vi.& vt.毕业；获得学位n.毕业生→___________ n.毕业25.__________ vt.建议；推荐→_______________ n.建议；推荐26.________ n.前进；发展 vi.前进；发展→_________ adj.高级的；高等的；先进的
recmmendatin
27.___________ adj.负责的；有责任的→____________ n.责任；义务28.________ n.幸存；幸存事物→________ vi.& vt.幸存；比……活得长→_________ n.幸存者29._______ vt.吸引→__________ n.吸引；吸引人的事物→_________ adj.有吸引力的
respnsibility
30.______n.上瘾者；对……入迷的人→________ adj.上瘾的；入迷的→_________ n.着迷，上瘾
Ⅳ.高频词汇(每小题2分，共12分)
31.accessible vt.完成；实现33.accumulate adj.精确的35.adaptatin vt.___________
Ⅴ.核心短语(每小题2分，共12分)
37.___________ 对……适合的38._______________ 报名(参加课程)39.________________ 对……负责40._____________ 喜爱41.________ 集中；特别关注42.___________ 对……很入迷
suitable fr
sign up (fr sth. )
be respnsible fr
be attracted t
1.I’m writing t apply t be a (志愿者) in the Tea Exp t be held in ur city’s exhibitin man p t stay at hme watching TV rather than g shpping with his wife.3. (事实上)，smking nt nly des harm t yur physical health but als damages yur mental health.4.I’m sure exchange students will be (满意的) with my thughtful and excellent service.
Ⅰ.单词拼写(根据汉语提示或首字母提示写单词)(每小题2分，共16分)
5.O ，he desn’t believe what yu said，which can be seen frm his eyes.6.I am curius t hear my father’s (冒险) when he was serving in the we have rganised a heated (辩论) abut whether students shuld take cell phnes t yu want t change yur plan，please tell me in a .S I can make arrangements accrdingly.
9.The headteacher was annyed t find many (teenage) smking in the class after peple are abut the fact that the UK is made up f fur cuntries.(cnfuse)11.I dn’t have a that is t wear fr the party.(suit)12.Hearing that his yunger brther has becme an wh is _______t drinking alchl，Annie is very cncerned abut him fr his .(addict)
Ⅱ.词形变化填空(用括号内所给词的适当形式填空)(每小题2分，共10分)
13.The teacher reminded us t mind ur because sme students badly at the lecture.(behave)
behavi(u)rs
Ⅲ.经典句型仿写(每小题2分，共10分)
14.老师建议他的学生要集中精力学习。(recmmend that...)The teacher their attentin n study.15.学好英语不容易，你应该每天抽出一些时间来读英语。(现在分词作主语) and yu shuld set aside sme time every day t read it.
recmmended that his students shuld cncentrate
Learning English well is nt easy
16.像你这样的十几岁的青少年，被一个漂亮女孩吸引并不少见。(It is nt unusual fr sb. t d sth. ) by a beautiful girl.17.我发现和我的新同学相处很难。(vt.＋it＋adj.＋t d...) my new classmates.18.下次你想传播最新消息时，想想你传播流言的原因。(the next time引导时间状语从句) ，think abut why yu want t gssip.
It is nt unusual fr teenagers like yu t be attracted
I find it difficult t get alng well with
The next time yu feel the urge t spread the latest news
The Freshman ChallengeThe first week f Adam’s senir high schl was 1.__________(cnfuse)，because which curses t chse 2. (be) a challenge.Hwever，his adviser helped him chse suitable curses and recmmended that he shuld sign up 3. advanced literature.As fr extra-curricular 4. (activity)，he tried t jin the schl ftball team 5. failed.Hwever，he wuldn’t quit.
Ⅰ.课文语法填空——复习本单元Reading and Thinking部分
He vlunteered 6. (wrk) at the sup kitchen.Nw he knws he will study 7. (hard) and get used t being respnsible fr a lt mre.Thugh 8. (wrry) abut keeping up with 9. ther students，he is still happy and is prepared fr university r 10._________else cmes in the future.
Dear Wrried Friend，I have received yur letter telling me that yu are 1.____________ abut Chen Lei，wh spends t much time 2. playing cmputer games.It is nt unusual fr teenagers f yur 3._____________t be attracted t cmputer games.But spending t much time nline makes it difficult t cncentrate n imprtant things.
Ⅱ.课文选词填空——复习本单元Reading fr Writing部分
Sme students even get 4. t the Internet and can’t 5. n schl life.I 6. that yu shuld encurage yur friend t try new 7. .Try t discuss the prblem with him face t face.I’m sure he will listen t yu—his best friend.All the best.Susan Lu
提示：题干中加底纹词汇为本单元词汇
prefer vt.较喜欢(preferred；preferred)
(1)The teenage vlunteer preferred cleaning up the greenhuse f his schl playing meaningless vide games.(2)While the yunger generatins prefer (cmmunicate) visually，fr thse used t wrking with traditinal tls like email，it may feel like a learning curve(曲线).(2020·全国Ⅱ)(3)She didn’t like her deskmate，s she wuld rather keep silent than (talk) t him.(4)Amng all the subjects，I have a (prefer) fr English.
先练基础——单句语法填空
t cmmunicate
•prefer sth. t sth. 喜欢……而不喜欢……prefer ding sth. t ding sth. 宁可做……而不愿做……prefer t d sth. rather than d sth. 宁可做……而不愿做……•“宁可做……而不愿做……”还可以用以下结构：wuld than rather d...•preference n.偏爱；偏爱的事物have a preference fr对……偏爱
再提能力——完美写作·一句多译·背诵
(5)青少年们宁愿待在家里玩电脑游戏而不愿参加户外活动。(应用文之议论文)①________________________________________________________________________________________(wuld than d...)②________________________________________________________________________________________(prefer t than d...)③___________________________________________________________________________________(prefer ding...)
Teenagers wuld stay at hme playing cmputer games rather than take part in utdr activities.
Teenagers prefer t stay at hme playing cmputer games rather than take part in utdr activities.
Teenagers prefer staying at hme playing cmputer games t taking part in utdr activities.
recmmend vt.建议；推荐；介绍
先练基础——句型转换/单句语法填空
(1)My adviser recmmended signing up fr advanced literature.→My adviser recmmended that I advanced literature.→My adviser recmmended me advanced literature.(2)D yu knw what club the wman is recmmending the man?(3)I am writing t recmmend Tm，a graduate wh is fluent in English， yur assistant.(应用文之推荐信)
(shuld) sign up fr
t sign up fr
recmmend ding sth. 建议做某事recmmend sb. t d sth. 建议某人做某事recmmend that sb. (shuld) d sth. 建议某人做某事recmmend sth. t sb. 向某人推荐某物recmmend sb. as...推荐某人当……
再提能力——完美写作·句型仿写·背诵
(4)我强烈推荐的一首诗是孟浩然写的《春晓》。(应用文之推荐信)The pem I strngly recmmend is Dawn f Spring written by Meng Haran.①我强烈推荐的一本小说是吴承恩写的《西游记》(Jurney t the West)。_________________________________________________________________________②我强烈推荐的旅游胜地是位于山东省中部的泰山。_____________________________________________________________________________________________
The nvel I strngly recmmend is Jurney t the West written by Wu Cheng’en.
The turist attractin I strngly recmmend is Munt Tai lcated in the middle f Shandng Prvince.
advance n.前进；发展 vi.前进；发展
(1)With the night falling，the freshmen advanced their destinatin.(2)Next time yu visit Bb，remember t give him a call advance.(2020·天津)
•in advance＝ahead f time提前•advance twards sb. /sth. 向着某人/某物前进•advanced adj.先进的；高级的advanced technlgy先进的技术
再提能力——完美写作·完成句子·背诵
(3)任何想要参加高级文学课程的人必须提前报名。Anyne wh wants t ________________________________ must sign up fr it .
take the advanced literature curse
respnsible adj.负责的；有责任的
(1)As an adult，yu shuld be respnsible yur behaviurs.(2)As an adult，yu shuld take respnsibility yur behaviurs.(3)We are all deeply mved by the ceremny，frm which we realize that the sense f (respnsible) always accmpanies the prcess f ur grwth.(2020·天津)(4)It’s ur respnsibility (prtect) ur envirnment frm being plluted.
•be respnsible fr sth. 对……负责•respnsibility n.责任；义务take respnsibility fr sth. 对……负责a sense f respnsibility责任感It is sb. ’s respnsibility t d sth. 做某事是某人的职责。
(5)我们应该对我们的行为负责，尽全力去保护环境。(应用文之倡议书) and try ur best t prtect the envirnment.
We are suppsed t be respnsible fr ur wn behaviurs
schedule n.工作计划；日程安排 vt.安排；预定
(1)We shuld wrk extra hurs n the prject t cmplete it ________schedule r even ahead f schedule.(2)The graduatin ceremny is scheduled (hld) n June 3.
•n schedule按时ahead f schedule＝ahead f time提前a tight schedule日程紧•be scheduled t d sth. 按计划要做某事
(3)这个典礼定于6月8日举行，其间我们将会回顾以往的大事件。(2020·天津，书面表达) ，during which we will review the past events.
The ceremny is scheduled t be held n June 8
attract vt.吸引；引起……的注意(或兴趣)
(1)The expert was attracted the new slutin t the cnfusing prblem.(2)There are many turist (attract) in Qufu，the hmetwn f Cnfucius.(3)A few years later，still (attract) t the cuntry，he returned t Uzbekistan t write an article abut the disappearance f the Aral Sea.(2020·新高考全国Ⅰ)
•be attracted t为……所吸引attract ne’s attentin/interest吸引某人的注意力/兴趣•attractin n.吸引人的事物turist attractins＝places f interest旅游胜地
再提能力——完美写作·单句写作/完成句子·背诵
(4)西湖，一处位于杭州的旅游胜地，每年吸引成千上万的游客。(应用文之推荐信)____________________________________________________________________________________
The West Lake，a turist attractin lying in Hangzhu，attracts thusands f turists every year.
(5)这部冒险小说吸引了这个男孩的注意力，以至于他不能专心学习。The adventure stry s that he culdn’t cncentrate n study.
attracted the by’s attentin
fcus vi.& vt.集中(精力、注意力等)；(使)调节焦距 n.中心；重点；焦点
(1)T ften，when yu stand up t give a speech，yu fcus _______the “public” at the expense f the “speaking”.(2020·新高考全国Ⅰ)(2)During yuth，many students tried their best t attract the attentin f the ppsite sex instead f (fcus) their attentin n their studies.
(3)The actr became the fcus audience because f a terrible mistake，which embarrassed him greatly.
•fcus n/upn集中于fcus ne’s attentin/eyes/energy/effrt n/upn...集中某人的注意力/目光/精力/努力于……•the fcus f...……的焦点•近义词组：cncentrate n，center n，pay attentin t
(4)深呼吸，放松自己，而不是专注于带给你压力的事情，你就会很快入睡。(应用文之建议信)Take a deep breath and relax yurself ______________________________ ，and yu will fall asleep sn.
instead f fcusing n what brings
be addicted t对……上瘾
(1)The smarter a child is，the less likely he gets addicted TV.(2) (addict) t drugs and alchls can ruin a gd life.
•addicted adj.入了迷的；上了瘾的•addict n.有瘾的人；入迷的人•addictin n.上瘾；热衷
(3)随着越来越多的娱乐应用被安装在手机上，很多成年人对手机上瘾，从而影响了他们的工作和生活。With an increasing number f amusement applicatins installed in cellphnes， ，thus influencing their wrk and life.
many adults are addicted t cellphnes
the next time引导时间状语从句S the next time yu feel like yu d nt want t d bring，difficult hmewrk r g t class，think abut the children wh dn’t have the chance t get a gd educatin.所以下一次你感到你不想做枯燥、有难度的作业或去上课时，想想那些没机会接受良好教育的孩子。
•the next time作连词，引导时间状语从句，意为“下一次……”。the first time，next time，every time，each time，the last time等，都可以作连词用，引导时间状语从句。•the mment，the minute，the instant等也可以引导时间状语从句，意为“一……就……”。
能力提升——完美写作·完成句子·背诵
(1)每一次我遇到困难，你都会及时出现并给予我帮助。(应用文之感谢信) ，yu wuld turn up in time and give me a hand.(2)一听到呼救声，他连外套都没穿就冲了出去。 ，he rushed ut withut .
Every time I gt int truble
The mment/minute/instant he heard the shut fr help
putting n his cat
Ⅰ.一词多义练——清除阅读障碍
提示：题干中加底纹词汇为上单元词汇
(1)I like the style f his writing but I dn’t like the cntent. __(2)It is advisable t lk at the cntents page f a bk befre buying it. (3)I am very cntent with the result f the experiment. __
(1)What’s the title f her new bk？ __(2)The emperr awarded a title t the brave sldier. __
1.The cmmittee f the cllege had a debate whether t allw senir high schl students t explre the campus.2.I recmmend yu (cncentrate) n what the expert said at the tw male club members are exchanging ideas abut hw t quit (drink) at her annyed expressin，we were (cnfuse) is respnsible making ur natin strnger.
Ⅱ.核心知识强化练——巩固语言知识
t cncentrate/(shuld) cncentrate
6.If yu want t imprve yurself，yu’d better set a gal exchange student vlunteered (design) the pattern f the flag fr ur guy wh is addicted cmputer games always lks frward t ging t the net f turists (attract) t the Shanghai Disney Resrt the day it experiment was scheduled (cnduct) n tmrrw afternn.
were attracted
t be cnducted
Ⅲ.写作增分练——提升语用能力
(应用文之建议信)1.当听说你在适应新学校的生活有困难的时候，我很为你感到担心。(have truble ding...)__________________________________________________________________________________________________2.像你一样的新生总是对很多事情感到困惑这是很常见的。(It is nt unusual fr sb. t d...)________________________________________________________________
When hearing that yu have truble adapting t schl life in the new campus，I am cncerned abut yu.
It is nt unusual fr a freshman like yu t be cnfused abut many things.
3.事实上，独自度过太多的时间对你来说不合适。(动名词短语作主语)_________________________________________________________4.我建议你报名参加一个俱乐部，并且多参与课外活动。(recmmend that...)_______________________________________________________________________________________5.此外，专注于你的学习，主动去帮助别人。你定会度过这段困难的时光。(fcus n)_______________________________________________________________________________________
Actually，spending t much time alne is nt suitable fr yu.
I recmmend that yu shuld sign up fr a club and take part in mre extra-curricular activities.
Besides，fcus n yur study and give thers a hand actively and yu are sure t survive the hard time.
请先从表格中选用本单元所学词汇完成下列短文，然后核对答案并背诵该短文。(文中加波浪线的句子为本单元的语法项目：名词短语、形容词短语和副词短语)
respnsible，vlunteer，slutin，fcus，yuth，advanced
An Old FreshmanMy grandfather entered the cllege as a freshman with ther teenagers.Obviusly，his schlmates are really cnfused abut why the ld man prefers challenging himself t ging t a cllege fr the yung which is less suitable fr him.He even became the tpic f a debate.My grandfather quit schl and tk the respnsibility f supprting his family during 1. .Nw he has a tight schedule.He signed up fr 2. literature because he is attracted t reading nvels.
He 3. t clean up greenhuses and even has learned t speak sme simple English very fluently.His classmates give him a title f expert because every time they have truble，he will cme up with a practical 4. .He recmmends that the yung generatin shuld 5. n their studies instead f being addicted t cellphnes.Adults shuld be 6. fr their wn behavirs.All in all，my grandfather is cntent with his cllege life except that he can’t learn new mvements quite well in the ballet club.
1.加波浪线的短语中属于名词短语的有：_______________________________________________________________________________________________2.加波浪线的短语中属于形容词短语的有：_________________________3.加波浪线的短语中属于副词短语的有：_____________________
a cllege fr the yung，a tight schedule
really cnfused，less suitable
very fluently，quite well
名词短语：指以一个名词为中心构成的短语，在句中的功能相当于名词。形容词短语：指以一个形容词为中心构成的短语，在句中的功能相当于形容词。副词短语：指以一个副词为中心的短语，在句中的功能相当于副词。
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