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    浙江省余姚市高风中学2022-2023学年高一英语上学期10月月考试题(Word版附解析)

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    浙江省余姚市高风中学2022-2023学年高一英语上学期10月月考试题(Word版附解析)

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    这是一份浙江省余姚市高风中学2022-2023学年高一英语上学期10月月考试题(Word版附解析),共20页。试卷主要包含了5分,满分7, Eachstudent等内容,欢迎下载使用。
    余姚市高风中学2022学年第一学期10月月考试卷
    高一英语试卷
    分值:150考试时长:120分钟
    第I卷
    第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)
    第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
    听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,
    并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
    每段对话仅读一遍。
    1.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthemovie?
    A.Frightening.B.Interesting.C.Boring.
    2.Wheredoesthemancomefrom?
    A.America.B. France.C.Australia.
    3.Whatsport doesthewomanlike?
    A.Skating.B.Skiing.C.Swimming.
    4.Whatdoesthewomanwant themantodo?
    A. Fix her car.B. Giveheralift.C.Completethework.
    5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
    A.Interests.B.Health.C.Studies.
    第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
    听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中
    选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小
    题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
    听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。
    6.Whatisthemandoing?
    A.Comfortingthe woman.B.Askingforinformation.C.Findingthedamagedbike.
    7.Whatdoweknowabout thedriver?
    A.Hedidn’tdrive fast.
    B.Hemanagedtosaveaboy.
    C.Hehadapoorviewoftheroad.
    听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。
    8.Whatdoesthemanhavetodo thisafternoon?
    A.Haveameeting.B.Meetalawyer.C.Seeadoctor.
    9.Whatwill thewomandofortheman?
    A.Answerphone calls.
    B. Send somedocuments. C. Cancelanappointment.
    听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。
    10.How manypeoplearethereinPeter’sfamily?
    A.3.B. 4.C. 5.
    1/8





    11.Whendoesthewhole family walkthedog?
    A.OnFriday.B.On Saturday.C.OnSunday.
    12.Whatkind ofhouseworkdoes Peterdoathome?
    A.Doingthelaundry.B.Cooking food.C. Sweepingthefloor.
    听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16四个小题。
    13.What isthewoman?
    A.Asecretary.B.Atourguide.C.Atravelagent.
    14.How longwillthevacationlast?
    A.Sevendays.B.Tendays.C.Twoweeks.
    15.How muchisthetourtoAustraliaperperson?
    A.$300.B. $500.C.$1,000.
    16.Whywon’tthemangotoAustralia?
    A.Itisn’twarmenough. B.Thecost isabit high.
    C.Hewantstogosomewhere farther.
    听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。
    17.WhenisthefirstmeetingoftheGardenClubthisyear?
    A.OnMonday.B.OnWednesday.C.OnFriday.
    18.What’stheaimoftheGardenClub?
    A.Toteachstudents togrowfood.
    B.Topromotehealthyandorganic food. C.Togrowfoodfor theschool.
    19.Whatwill beservedatthefirstmeeting?
    A.Cabbages.B.Cucumbers.C.Tomatoes.
    20.Whatdoweknowabout first-yearstudents?
    A.Theycanonlyworkintheschool garden. B.Theyarenotallowedtojointhe club.
    C.Theywill beinchargeofcommunitygarden.
    第一部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分45分)
    第一节:(共14小题,每小题2.5分,满分35分)
    阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
    A
    DIYYourOwnDesserts
    Weofferdifferentkinds ofclasses toyou all.Averypopularclassweare offering these10daysistheclassnamed“DIYYourOwnDesserts”.
    Canyou imaginehowhappyyourbeloved onewill bewhen yougivehim/heryour
    DIYdesserts onthespecial dayslikebirthday,Mother’sDayandFather’sDay?
    Cometoyourclass andmakeyourowndesserts. Giveyourbelovedonesome
    surprises!
    Theclassrunsdaily and itisacompletelyhands-onpersonal cookingexperience
    lasting upto4hourslearning3-4recipes(食谱)each lesson. Theteacherwill firstshowhow tocook differentrecipesinfrontofyou.Andthenhewill guideyouonhow toprepareandmakethefood.
    Attheendofthe class youcaneithereatthemeal preparedduringtheclass ortake it homewith you. What’s more,you’llbeabletotakehomethecopies ofalltherecipes.
    2/8



    Costs:$30each lesson. Youcanstart atanytime.
    Gotoourwebsitetogetmoreinformationabout theclass.
    You caneithere-mailusorcometoourofficetoattendit.
    21.Whatwill youdointheclass?
    A.Eat themealwiththeteacher.B.Celebratethespecial days.
    C.Learn2-3recipeseach lesson.D.Haveahands-onexperience.
    22.Howmuchwill youpayforfivelessons?
    A.$30.B.$60.C.$120.D.$150.
    23.Howcan youattendtheclass?
    A.Makeaphone calltothem.B.Sendthemane-mail.
    C.Get informationfrom parents.D.Cometotheclass directly.
    B
    Ifyou’veeverhadtroublegettingyourteen upinthemorningoryou’veseenyourteenfall asleep
    during theschool day,you’renotalone. Manyteenshavedifficultyinwaking upearly forschool,and
    that’sbecausethey sleeplate atnight.
    TheAmericanAcademyofPediatrics’AdolescentSleepWorkingGroupreviewedstudiesaboutsleep
    inteens.Researchersstudiedtheharmfuleffects of not gettingenough sleep--anythinglessthan8.5to9
    hoursof sleeponschool nights--couldhaveonyoungpeople.Theydiscovered notgettingenoughsleep
    maycausepoorgradesatschool. Notgettingenoughsleep hasalso beenconnectedtoahigherriskofcar
    accidentsinteens.
    Itmayseemasthoughthewaytosolvetheproblem wouldbeforteenstojustgotosleepearlier. But
    researcherssaythatisn’tlikelytowork. Teensexperiencephysicalchangesthat make fallingasleep
    earlierdifficult.Theirbiological(生物的)clocksjustwon'tallowthemtofallasleepat8p.m.,even
    whenthey’retired.
    Studieshaveshown thatjustdelaying(推迟)school by30minutes canhaveagreat effectonateen's
    healthandperformance.Somostresearchers suggesttheschool start timebedelayeduntil atleast8:30
    a.m.forteenagers.
    Someofthebenefits could include:
    ·Teensmaybemorelikelytoget thenecessaryamountofsleep.
    ·Thedelayedstarttimecouldhelp teenssleepduringtheirnaturalsleep.
    ·Teensmaybelesslikelytodepend oncoffeetostayawakeduringtheday.
    ·Enoughsleepcouldhelp teensstudybetterinclass,which couldhelpthemdo betterinexams.
    ·Sleepinglongercouldreducehealthproblemscaused byalack ofsleepinthelongrun.
    ·Gettinghomelaterintheafternoon mayreducetheamount oftimewhensometeensarehomealone,
    andcouldreducethepossibility thatteenswill takepart inunhealthyactivities.But doingthat canalso
    causesomeproblems.
    24.WhatdoesParagraph1show?
    A.Manyteensfindschool tooboring.B.Many teensfailtoget enoughsleep.
    C.Today’s teenshavemanydifficulties.D.Today’steensaretoolazyto getupearly.
    25.Whatdoresearchers of theAdolescentSleepWorkingGroupfind?
    A.Today’steenshavepoorgradesatschool.
    B.Teens shouldgetatleast8.5hoursofsleepdaily.
    3/8





    C.Today’s teensareindangerbecauseofcaraccidents.
    D.Teenscan benegativelyinfluenced bynot gettingenoughsleep.
    26.Whycan’tteensfallasleepearlier?
    A.Becausetheirhomeworkistoomuch.
    B.Becausetheylovestaying up late atnight.
    C.Becausetheirphysical changesmakeit hard.
    D.Becausetheyhaveunbalancedbiologicalclocks.
    27.What wouldthetext mostprobablytalkabout next?
    A.Thedisadvantagesofstartingschool later.
    B.Thebenefits of gettingenough sleepforstudents.
    C.Themethodsofhelping studentsgetenoughsleep.
    D.Theadvantagesofputtingofftheschool start time.
    C
    Doyou wantanadventure?WouldyouliketodiscoverallthecornersoftheUK,ortravelabroad?
    Maybeyouhavenevertriedthemotorhomelifestylebefore. Well,readthisarticleandyouwill know
    why amotorhomeisagoodchoice.
    Nothingisbetterthanamotorhome.It has somanyusesthatitisconsideredthemostversatilevehicle
    and itis also verycomfortable. Ifyouarethinkingabout hiringamotorhomethissummer,thenthebest
    choiceistobookitearly, especiallyifyou areconsideringtheschool holidays.Themotorhomehire
    serviceisveryseasonaland motorhomehirecompanieswillneverhaveextravehiclesavailableinthe
    summermonths.
    Therearealot ofcompaniesthroughout theUK,andsomeofthebigoneshavemotorhomesspreadall
    over the country.Atpresent,thelargestnetworkfor motorhomehireisprovided byMotorhomewhichis
    based inCambridge. IfyouareintheUK,youmayphone 08006128719fordetails of itsmotorhomehire
    information. Motorhomehasanetworkofover500vehicles alloverEngland, ScotlandandWales.
    Mostpeoplewishingtohire amotorhomearefamiliesthatarelookingforanalternativetoaEuropean
    packageholiday,especiallyasflyingnowhasbecomemore expensive,and isconsideredtobe
    environmentallyunfriendly.Thereisnodoubt that theideaofno-flyholidaysisgoingtobecomemore
    popularasfewerpeoplethinkitissafetofly.Thisexplains whymore and morepeoplearechoosingto
    hireamotorhomefor theirholidays.
    28.Themainpurposeofthistextistoexplain whyitisagoodideato________.
    A.takeanadventureB.travel toEngland
    C.try anewlifestyleD.hireamotorhome
    29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“versatile”inParagraph2probablymean?
    A.fastB.safeC.usefulD.exciting
    30.Why shouldyoubookamotorhomeearlyifyouwanttobookoneforthissummer?
    A.Bookingearly is muchcheaper.
    B.Summerisusuallyaverybusy season.
    C.You canarrangeyourtimebetterthisway.
    D.Studentsusually bookthemtoearn money.
    31.Thelast paragraphtells ustheadvantages of hiringamotorhomeby ________.
    A.telling usastoryB.givingdetaileddata
    4/8



    C.comparingit withflyingD.showingthe resultsofastudy
    D
    Ascomputers becomemore popularinChina,Chinesepeopleareincreasinglyrelying oncomputer
    keyboardstoinputChinesecharacters. But iftheyusethecomputertoomuch,theymayendup
    forgettingtheexactstrokesofeachChinesecharacterwhenwriting on paper.Expertssuggestpeople,
    especially students,writebyhandmore.
    Doyouwritebyhandmoreortypemore?InBeijing, students start usingacomputerasearlyas
    primaryschool. Andcomputerdependenceismorewide-spreadamong universitystudents.Almostall
    theirassignmentsandessaysaretyped onacomputer.
    Allthestudentsinterviewedsaytheyusuallyuse acomputer.It'sfasterandeasiertocorrect ifusinga
    computer. Andthat'swhycomputers arebeingappliedmore and moreoftentomoderneducation.
    "WhenI'mwritingwithapen,Ifind Ioftencan'trememberhowtowrite acharacter,thoughIfeelI'm
    familiarwithit."
    "I'm not inthemood towrite whenfacedwithapenandpaper."Manystudentsdon'tfeelthisis
    somethingtoworryabout.Now that it'smoreconvenientandefficient towriteon acomputer,why
    bother tohandwrite?
    Manyeducatorsthinkdifferently.ShiLiwei,theheadmasterofafamousprimaryschool inthecapital,
    said,“Chinesecharactersenjoy bothpractical andaestheticvalue. But thosecharacters typedwith
    computerkeyboardsonlymaintaintheirpractical value.Alltheartisticbeauty ofthecharacters islost.
    And handwritingcontainsthewriter'semotion. Throughone'shandwriting,peoplecangettoknowone's
    thinkingandpersonality.Beautifulwritingwill givepeopleabetterfirstimpressionofthem.”
    To encouragestudentstohandwritemore, manyprimary schoolsinBeijinghavemadewritingclasses
    compulsoryand inuniversities, someprofessorsareaskingstudents toturnintheirhomeworkandessays
    writtenbyhand.
    32.Whichofthefollowingcanbestserve asatitleofthepassage?
    A.ToTypeortoHandwrite.
    B.TheImportanceofHandwritingandTyping
    C.Writingby ComputerWillReplaceWritingbyHand.
    D.PracticalandAestheticValueofChineseCharacters.
    33.Thestudents interviewedprefertowriteusingacomputermainlybecause________.
    A.theyareusually askedtoe-mailtheirhomeworkandessays
    B.theyfinditnoteasytorememberhow towriteacharacter
    C.they cancorrectthemistakestheymake quicklyandconveniently
    D.computershavebecome atrendandfashioninChina
    34.Whichofthefollowing statementsisNOTtrueaboutadvantages ofhandwriting?
    A.Handwritingcontainsthewriter'semotion.
    B.Handwritingcanimpresspeoplewell andbuildtheirself-confidence.
    C.Thewriter's thinkingandpersonalityareshowninhisorherhandwriting.
    D.Handwriting helpstomaintaintheaestheticvalueofChinesecharacters.
    35.From thepassagewecaninferthat________.
    A.moreandmorestudentswill giveup writing on acomputer
    B.writing by handwill givewaytotypingby computeroneday
    5/8



    C.thetypingarticlebetterexpressesone'sfeelingsand quality
    D.moreandmorestudentswill payattentiontohandwriting
    第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
    根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
    Afterenteringhighschool, you mustwonderhowtostudywell.Here aresomegoodskillsforyou.
    Gotoclass.
    Ifyou want todo well atschool,goingtoclassisthefirststepinstudyingwell.Ifyou missclasses,
    you will miss what theteacherthinksisimportant.Asaresult,you'llmiss whatisthemostlikelyto
    appearon thetest.____36____
    Takegood notes.
    Trynot towritedowneverything. ____37____Writedownunfamiliarterms.Afterclass,reviewyour
    notesas soonaspossible.You canfill indetailsthat youmissedandreviewthematerial whileitisstill
    fresh onyourmind.
    ____38__
    Ifyou arestruggling(努力挣扎)inclass,talk toyourteacher.Heorshemaybeabletogiveyoumore
    helportutoryoubeforeorafterclass.Most teachers havelittlesympathy(同情)for studentswhojust
    becomeworriedaboutfailingduringthelastfewweeksofthegradingperiod.
    Takepart inclass discussions
    Inorder tolearnmoreinclass,itishelpful totake part inclassdiscussions.Askingquestionsand
    havingeyecontactwith yourteachersandclassmatescanincreaseyourparticipation(参与)andyour
    focusduringtheclass discussion.___39_Thishelpsyoumakeyourpointclearinclass.
    Form study groups
    ____40_Makesure thateveryoneisfamiliarwiththematerial becauseyoudonotwanttospendtimere-
    teaching material topeoplewhodonotunderstandit.Becareful!Sometimes groupsessionscanbecome
    chatting sessions.
    A.Don'tbelateforyourclass.
    B. Talktoyourteacherifyouneed help.
    C. You shouldwritedownallthenewterms.
    D.Soifyouwanttostudywell, gotoeveryclass.
    E. Getstudents togetherwhowant todo well inclass.
    F.Allyou need istoputthemain pointsinyourownwords.
    G.Ifthematerial isdifficult,you'dbetterreadit beforeclass.
    第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15 分)
    阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
    My formerteacher,KatelynVarga,wasanamazingteacher.ThefirstdayIhad hersocial studies
    class, Iknewwewouldhaveagreat ____41____.Herstyleofteachingwasso____42____ thatalmost
    every student intheclasslovedstudyingsocial studies.
    My favorite____43____wasfrom ourclass about theAmericanCivil War(内战). Eachstudent
    ____44____apersonfromtheAmericanCivil Warto____45____and thenexplainedhisorher
    findings inclass.IchoseAbraham Lincolnwhileotherclassmateschoseother____46____peopleofthe
    timelikeJeffersonDavis.Thestudentswould walkaround ____47____theotherstudents’characters
    andtheir____48____inthetragic(不幸的)timeperiod.Mrs.Vargacouldalwaysfind usefulwaysto
    makeherstudentswell____49____whileatthesame timetheyhad_____50_____.Apart from that,


    shealways _____51_____ ustoexplorenewthings.Tobehonest, Mrs.Vargahasagreat _____52_____
    onme.IrememberIbehavedbadlybefore._____53_____,ImetMrs.Vargawho mademebecomethe
    beststudent that Icouldbe.Ireallyappreciate(感激)hercomingtoourschool.Thelastdayofschool
    wasa_____54_____onefor us,becauseshewouldno longerteach us.Bothofuscried ineachother’s
    arms.
    Mrs.Vargaisoneofthebestteachers thatIhaveeverhad.Shepourseverythingshehasintoher
    _____55_____.ThankstoMrs.Varga,Ihadagreat timeatConradSchools ofScience.
    41.A.teamB.relationshipC.membershipD.opportunity
    42.A.interestingB.challengingC.traditionalD.professional
    43.A.experimentB.debateC.performanceD.memory
    44.A.acceptedB.describedC.selectedD.drew
    45.A.imagineB.praiseC.helpD.research
    46.A.niceB.famousC.strangeD.old
    47.A.learningaboutB.runningafterC.takingcareof D.keepingupwith
    48.A.habitsB.partnersC.rolesD.companies
    49.A.dressedB.preparedC.organizedD.taught
    50.A.funB.hopeC.courageD.patience
    51.A.allowedB.encouragedC.forcedD.invited
    52.A.impressionB.pressureC.influenceD.opinion
    53.A.SuddenlyB.ObviouslyC.UndoubtedlyD.Surprisingly
    54.A.necessaryB.hardC.frighteningD.safe
    55.A.familiesB.childrenC.jobD.study
    第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15 分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
    Going fromjuniorhighschool toseniorhighschool isreallyabigchallenge.Thefirstweekwasa
    little56. _________(confuse).First,Ihadtothinkverycarefully aboutwhichcourses Iwantedtotake. I
    know thatChineseisaverydifficult language, butIhopetobe57. ________(fluently)whenIgraduate.
    My adviserrecommendedthat I58. ________(sign)upforadvancedliterature59. ________Ilike
    English andI'mgoodatit.Ihad tochooseextra-curricularactivities, too.Iwasrefusedby thecoach.
    Obviously,Iwasunhappy, butIwon'tquit.I'll findawaytoimprove60.______my ownsothatIcan
    make61.______teamnextyear.EveryWednesday,weworkatasoupkitchen andhand outfood
    62._________(help)people inthecommunity. Iknow Iwill havetostudyharderasaseniorhighschool
    student and getusedto63.________(be)responsibleforalot more. I'mabit worriedabout Keepingup
    withthe64. _______students.Studying hardisn'talwaysfun,but I'll bewell preparedforuniversityor
    65. _________elsecomes inthefuture.
    第Ⅱ卷
    第四部分
    写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)
    假定你是李华。你的外国朋友David最近选修了中文课程。他来信向你咨询学好中文的方法。请你写一封回信,内容包括:
    1.提出建议;
    2.表达祝愿。
    7/8




    注意:写作词数应为80左右;
    Dear David,
    ___________________________________________________________________________________
    Yours,
    LiHua
    第二节(满分25分)
    阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
    Twentyyearsago,Idroveataxi.Once, Iwascalledat3a.m.topick someoneup.WhenIarrived,the
    buildingwascompletelydarkexceptfor onelight inawindow.Often, manydrivers wouldjusthonk(按
    喇叭)onceortwice,wait ashort minute, thendrive away.
    But unlessarealdanger,Ialways went tothedoortofindthepassenger. Itmight besomeone
    who neededmyassistance.Would Inotwantadrivertodothesameifmymotherorfatherhadcalled
    forataxi?
    SoIwalked tothedoorandknocked.“Justaminute,”answeredaweak andelderlyvoice.Icouldhear
    thesoundofsomething beingdragged acrossthefloor.Afteralongpause, thedooropened.Asmall
    womaninher80s stoodbeforeme.Byhersidewasasmallsuitcase.“Would youcarrymybagout tothe
    car?”shesaid.“I’d likeafewmomentsalone. Then, ifyoucouldcomeback andhelpme?I’m notvery
    strong.”
    Itookthesuitcasetothecab, thenreturnedtoassistthewoman.Shetookmyarm,andwewalkedslowly
    towardthecab. Shekept thankingmeformykindness.“It’snothing,”Itoldher.“Ijusttrytotreatmy
    passengersthewayIwouldwantmymothertreated.”
    “Oh,you’resuchagoodboy,”shesaid. Whenwegot inthetaxi, shegavemeanaddress. Thenshe asked,“Couldyoudrivethroughthedowntown?”
    “It’snottheshortestway,”Ianswered.“Idon’tmind,”shesaid,“I’minno hurry.I’m on mywaytothe
    nursing home.”Isawhereyes shiningwithtears.“Idon’thaveanyfamilyleft,”shecontinued.“The
    doctor saysIamtoooldtolivealone.”
    Iquietly turnedoff themeter(计程器).“Whatroad doyouwantmetotake?”Iasked.“First,takemeto SunriseStreet.That’swhereIwasborn.”
    注意:
    注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;
    2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
    Almostwithoutthinking, Ibentandgaveherahug.
    ____________________________________________________________________________________
    ——————————————————————————————————————————
    ——————————————————————————————————————————
    Iwasonmywaytovisither.
    ——————————————————————————————————————————
    ——————————————————————————————————————————
    ——————————————————————————————————————————
    参考答案
    第一部分听力
    1—5 ABCBA 6—10 BACAB 11—15 BCCAB 16—20 BCACA
    阅读理解
    21-23 DDB24-27 BDCA
    28-31DCBC32-35 ACBD
    7选5
    36. D 37. F 38. B 39. G 40. E
    完型填空
    41.B    42.A    43.D    44.C    45.
    D    46.B    47.A    48.C    49.D    50.
    A    51.B    52.C    53.B    54.B    55.C
    语法填空
    56.confusing57. fluent 58. sign 59. because 60. on
    61. the 62. to help 63. being 64. other 65. whatever
    应用文:
    Dear David,
    Knowing that you would like to have a better command of Chinese, I’m writing to share with you some practical suggestions.
    To begin with, I highly recommend that you should speak without fear. Like everything, Chinese requires practice. Don’t let a little fear stop you from getting what you want. In addition, it is advisable that you regularly watch some Chinese learning programs, which will expose you to an authentic learning atmosphere. Besides, you’d better make some Chinese friends and communicate with them as much as possible. With frequent communication in real life, you’ll eventually improve your oral Chinese and feel more confident.
    Hopefully my tips can be of some help. Wish you success.
    Your,
    Li Hua
    续写




    听力材料
    Text 1
    M: Did you enjoy the movie? Interesting or boring?
    W: I was too scared. Most of the time, I couldn’t even watch it.
    Text 2
    W: How many countries have you been to?
    M: America, Australia and Britain. I’ll go back home in France tomorrow.
    Text 3
    M: Hey, Anne, shall we go skating this Saturday afternoon?
    W: Sorry, I enjoy swimming, and I don’t like skating and skiing.
    Text 4
    W: Are you busy tonight? I was wondering if you could drive me to the airport.
    M: The airport? But that’s so far away.
    W: It would really help me out. My car isn’t working.
    Text 5
    M: What’s your favorite hobby?
    W: I like listening to music. What about you?
    M: I like reading books, especially classical novels. And I like swimming too.
    W: That’s great. A good way to keep fit.
    Text 6
    M: Did you see the accident, madam?
    W: Well, the boy started riding his bike down the street when a car was running around the corner.
    M: Was anything blocking the driver’s view?
    W: No, I don’t think so.
    M: Was the car going fast?
    W: No. But the boy was moving very fast.
    Text 7
    M: I have a doctor’s appointment this afternoon. Are you going to be in the office, or do you have a meeting?
    W: I’ll be here. And don’t worry. I don’t have much on for today, so I’ll handle all of your calls.
    M: Thanks. I’m expecting a call from my lawyer. He’s supposed to be sending me some documents.
    W: I’ll make sure to take a detailed message if he calls.
    M: Thank you.
    Text 8
    W: Peter, do you live in the red house at the end of the road?
    M: Yes, I live in that house with my parents and my sister. We also have a dog.
    W: Do you take your dog for a walk every day?
    M: No. My father takes the dog for a walk on Sunday. And I take the dog for a walk on Friday. My mom and my sister walk him on the other workdays.
    W: Who walks the dog on Saturday?
    M: On Saturday we all go to the park and the dog comes with us.
    W: Do you help with the housework?
    M: Yes. My mom and my sister do the laundry, my father does the cooking, and I sweep the floor.
    Text 9
    W: International Travel Agency. May I help you?
    M: Yes, my wife and I want to take a holiday this winter to someplace warmer.
    W: I understand. How long do you want to take?
    M: Only a week between Christmas and New Year.
    W: There is no problem. We can find you a flight to Australia, leaving at Christmas and coming back on New Year’s Eve. And it will only cost 500 dollars per person.
    M: Actually, we’d like to go somewhere nearer. One thousand dollars is a lot to spend for such a short time. How about some places nearer with few tourists?
    W: Sorry, I don’t think we have any at present. You should have come here ten days ago.
    Text 10
    M: Good morning, students! The Garden Club is pleased to announce that we will hold our first meeting of the year on Friday. Please come to Room 207 to learn more about the exciting work that we are doing at school and in the community (社区).
    The Garden Club was established to educate students about growing food. The food we grow is healthy and organic (有机的). We donate most of what we grow to local food assistance programs. However, as a member of the club, you will always be able to take some of our extra food home to your family, too.
    If you come to our first meeting, you can try some of the tomatoes that we grew during the summer. All students are welcome! Please note that first-year students will not be allowed to work in community garden, but they can always work in our school garden. We will begin planting cucumbers and cabbages in the school garden next Monday. Please sign up for our club today!

    完型解析
    【导语】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者的老师Katelyn Varga不仅上课有趣而且对学生非常好,经常鼓励学生探索新事物,这让几乎所有的学生都喜欢她的课。
    【详解】1. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:上她社会研究课的第一天,我就知道我们会建立很好的关系。A. team团队;B. relationship关系;C. membership会员;D. opportunity机会。根据后文“Her style of teaching was so ____2____ that almost every student in the class loved studying social studies”可知,学生们很喜欢她的课,故此处指建立很好的师生关系,故选B。
    2. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:她的教学方法是如此有趣,以至于她的每一个学生都喜欢学习社会研究课。A. interesting有趣的;B. challenging富于挑战性的;C. traditional传统的;D. professional专业的。根据下文“almost every student in the class loved studying social studies”可推知,她的教学方法有趣,所以每一个学生都喜欢她的课,故选A。
    3. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:我最美好的回忆来自Mrs. Varga教授美国内战的一堂课。A. experiment实验;B. debate讨论,辩论;C. performance表演;D. memory回忆。根据下文“was from our class about the American Civil War”可知,作者在回忆从前上的那一课,故选D。
    4. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:每个学生挑选一个美国内战中的人物,然后进行研究,最后将研究结果解释给同学们听。A. accepted接受;B. described描述;C. selected选择;D. drew画。根据下文的“I chose Abraham Lincoln”可知,此处用“挑选”符合语境,chose和selected是同义词复现,故选C。
    5. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:每个学生挑选一个美国内战中的人物,然后进行研究,最后将研究结果解释给同学们听。A. imagine想象;B. praise表扬;C. help帮助;D. research研究。根据上文的“The first day I had her social studies class”可知,作者的老师Katelyn Varga上的是社会研究课,故此处用“研究”符合语境,research和study是同义词,故选D。
    6. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我选择了林肯,而其他同学选择了这个时间段的其他名人,例如Jefferson Davis。A. nice好的;B. famous著名的;C. strange奇怪的;D. old年老的。根据上文“Each student ____4____ a person from the American Civil War”可知,老师要求学生挑选美国内战的名人,故选B。
    7. 考查动词短语辨析。句意:学生们会四处走动了解其他学生选择的人物以及他们在这段悲剧时代中所起的作用。A. learning about学习,了解;B. running after追求,追赶;C. taking care of照顾,关心;D. keeping up with赶得上,和……保持联系。根据后文“the other students’ characters”可知,学生们四处走动是为了了解其他学生选择的人物,以及他们在这段悲剧时代中所起的作用。故选A。
    8. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:学生们会四处走动了解其他学生选择的人物以及他们在这段悲剧时代中所起的作用。A. habits习惯;B. partners搭档;C. roles作用;D. companies公司。根据后文“in the tragic (不幸的) time period”可知,学生不仅了解了解其他学生选择的人物,还要了解这些人物在这段悲剧时代中所起的作用。故选C。
    9. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:Mrs. Varga总能找到有用的方式使得学生们学得很好,同时他们也可以找到乐趣。A. dressed穿;B. prepared准备;C. organised组织;D. taught教。根据第一段“My former teacher, Katelyn Varga”可知,Mrs. Varga的身份是教师,故此处用“教”符合逻辑,故选D。
    10. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:Mrs. Varga总能找到有用的方式使得学生们学得很好,同时他们也可以找到乐趣。A. fun乐趣;B. hope希望;C. courage勇气;D. patience耐心。根据第一段的“every student in the class loved studying social studies”可知,此处是指学生们既能学好,也能学得开心,获得乐趣,故选A。
    11. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:此外,她经常鼓励我们探索新事物。A. allowed允许;B. encouraged鼓励;C. forced强迫;D. invited邀请。根据后文“to explore new things”可知,老师经常鼓励学生探索新事物。故选B。
    12. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:说实话,Mrs. Varga对我的影响很大。A. impression印象;B. pressure压力;C. influence影响;D. opinion观点。根据后文的“I remember I behaved badly before. _____13_____ , I met Mrs. Varga who made me become the best student that I could be”可知,Mrs. Varga对作者的影响很大。故选C。
    13. 考查副词词义辨析。句意:幸运的是,我遇到了Mrs. Varga,她让我变成了最好的自己。A. Suddenly突然;B. Luckily幸运地;C. Undoubtedly毫无疑问地;D. Surprisingly令人吃惊地。根据后文的“I met Mrs. Varga who made me become the best student that I could be”可知,老师让作者变成了最好的自己,这对作者是幸运的事情。故选B。
    14. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:毕业那天对我们来说很艰难,因为她不会再教我们了。A. necessary必需的;B. hard艰难的;C. frightening令人恐惧的;D. safe安全的。根据后文“because she would no longer teach us”可知,Mrs. Varga不再教他们了,这让他们很难过,所以毕业那天对他们来说很艰难。故选B。
    15. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:她把自己拥有的一切都投入到了工作中。A. families家人;B. children孩子;C. job工作;D. study研究,学习。根据上文的“Mrs. Varga is one of the best teachers that I have ever had”可知,此处指她把自己拥有的一切都投入到了工作中。故选C。

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