江西省九江市同文中学2022-2023学年八年级上学期期中英语试卷(含答案)

这是一份江西省九江市同文中学2022-2023学年八年级上学期期中英语试卷(含答案)，共44页。试卷主要包含了听力理解，单项填空，完形填空，阅读理解，补全对话，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
江西省九江市同文中学2022-2023学年八年级上学期期中
英语试卷
一、听力理解（20分）
A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最往选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分）
1．（1分）Who did Cindy go to Shanghai with last month？
A.Her friends.
B.Her brother.
C.Her parents.
2．（1分）Where might Peter go this afternoon？
A.To a cinema.
B.To a bookstore.
C.To a theater.
3．（1分）When did the supermarket open？
A.A week ago.
B.A month ago.
C.A day ago.
4．（1分）How often does Steve's brother watch soccer games？
A.Four times a week.
B.Three times a week.
C.Once a week
5．（1分）What does the boy mean？
A.Lucy is more careful than Jenny.
B.Jenny always gets better grades than Lucy.
C.Jenny is not as smart as Lucy.
B）请听下面4段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍（每小题2分）
6．（2分）（1）Where does Sophia come from？
A.China.
B.America.
C.Australia.
（2）What will Jack do this afternoon？
A.Go shopping.
B.Read a book.
C.Meet his friend.
7．（2分）（1）How many people are going to have a picnic tomorrow？
A.Two.
B.Three
C.Four.
（2）Which of the following is true？
A.Sam likes watching movies in his free time.
B.Linda goes to the movies twice a week.
C.Linda also likes listening to music.
8．（3分）（1）What may Sam do？
A.He may tell children stories.
B.He may listen to stories.
C.He may play games in a park.
（2）When do the children in Nina's village visit Aunt Alice？
A.Every Friday afternoon.
B.Every Saturday morning
C.Every Saturday afternoon.
（3）What can we know about Aunt Alice？
A.Her house is a little far from the hill.
B.She never reads books.
C.She is popular with children in her village.
9．（3分）（1）Why does John call Ella？
A.To ask her to go to his birthday party.
B.To talk about his vacation.
C.To ask her to help with his math.
（2）How long will Ella stay in Being？
A.For three days.
B.For five days.
C.For seven days.
（3）What can we get from the conversation？
A.Ella's mother had a meeting in Beijing.
B.John's mother will buy a lot of delicious food for the party.
C.Mike，Lucas and John are good friends.
C）请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。（每小题5分）
10．（5分）（1）Mike went to Xiamen on vacation with his parents ______ .
（2）Mike and his parents took a ______ to Xiamen.
（3）Mr.Lin is Mike's ______ friend.
（4）Mr.Lin took Mike and his parents to do ______ things in Xiamen.
（5）Mike and his parents got some great ______ from Mr.Lin when they left.
二、单项填空（8分）请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（每小题1分）
11．（1分）﹣﹣My brother Sam __________ milk every day.
﹣﹣Good.Milk is good for his health.（　　）
A．drinks B．drank
C．will drink D．is drinking
12．（1分）﹣﹣Where are you going to spend the weekend with your friends，Nina？
﹣﹣After a big __________，we decided to ride to the beach.（　　）
A．activity B．program
C．discussion D．competition
13．（1分）﹣﹣It seems to rain.Please take an umbrella to keep from getting __________，Luke.
﹣﹣OK，Mom.（　　）
A．wet B．bored C．hungry D．fat
14．（1分）﹣﹣Do you get the main idea of the story，Rita？
﹣﹣Yes.I have read it __________ twice.（　　）
A．comfortably B．luckily
C．differently D．carefully
15．（1分）﹣﹣Do you finish the work，Jack ？
﹣﹣No，Mrs.White.__________ me ten more minutes and I'll finish it then.（　　）
A．Show B．Give C．Spend D．Play
16．（1分）﹣It seems that you don't your daughter's grades.
﹣Of course，I do.But as long as she does her best，I will be happy.（　　）
A．care about B．bring out C．find out D．make up
17．（1分）﹣﹣Did you watch the dance competition in our school sports hall last night？
﹣﹣No，the competition finished __________ I got there.（　　）
A．so B．or C．as D．because
18．（1分）﹣﹣Danny and Jason are very tall.But Larry is taller than both of them.
﹣﹣Well，you mean Larry is __________.（　　）
A．tall B．taller
C．tallest D．the tallest
三、完形填空（26分）
19．（15分）A）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Do you really know elephants？Elephants are the （1）　 　 land animals alive today.
African elephants live in family （2）　 　called herds （群）.All of the （3）__　 　 in the herd take care of each other.The leader of the herd is a（n） （4）　 　 mother elephant.She's the matriarch（女族长）.A herd may have as few as 8 or as many as 100 elephants.The other elephants （5）　 　 the matriarch because she know （6）　 　 to keep them safe from coming danger.
Elephants learn by watching other elephants，and also learn from （7）　 　.Baby elephants stay with their mothers until （到………时） they are about ten years old.Elephants live to be 50 or 60 years old.Elephants are smart animals and can remember things that （8）　 　 long long ago.In the dry season，a matriarch can remember the place where they found water in the past.The herd will follow （9）　 　 there.
Elephants talk to each other （10）　 　 rumbling（持续而低沉的） sounds.Elephants hear sounds with their ears，feet，and even trunks （long noses of the elephants）.They also greet each other by （11）　 　 with their trunks and feet.Mothers beat their ears to call their babies to them （12）　 　 danger appears.
Other animals don't （13）　 　 attack（袭击） elephants.However，a lion might try to attack a baby elephant.If this happens，the adult（成年的） elephants come around the baby elephant.The adults make louder sounds and hit the ground with their trunks.The matriarch puts herself between the （14）　 　 and the herd.She beats her ears out to make herself look even larger.This way，the enemy（敌人） would usually be （15）　 　 and run away.

（1）A.largest
B.cheapest
C.quickest
D.tidiest
（2）A.photos
B.houses
C.groups
D.games
（3）A.tigers
B.monkeys
C.giraffes
D.elephants
（4）A.expensive
B.old
C.scared
D.lazy
（5）A.win
B.follow
C.stand
D.act
（6）A.how
B.where
C.why
D.when
（7）A.food
B.art
C.music
D.life
（8）A.happened
B.lived
C.moved
D.shouted
（9）A.him
B.it
C.them
D.her
（10）A.from
B.in
C.with
D.to
（11）A.losing
B.drawing
C.describing
D.touching
（12）A.so
B.if
C.although
D.but
（13）A.hardly
B.only
C.usually
D.loudly
（14）A.lion
B.baby
C.mother
D.sound
（15）A.bored
B.afraid
C.tired
D.full
20．（11分）B）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。
see，student，bring，good，in，because，life，much，such，we，popular
Many people like to watch comedies.Why？ （1）　 　comedies are interesting and can make people happy.These days Gold Medal Comedy Class is just （2）　 　a fantastic TV show.
A lot of people became interested in it after they watched it.And it （3）　 　a big online discussion on Sina Weibo.
What makes this TV show so popular？ （4）　 　fact，comedic performances can always find a home on TV in China.Also，people are happy （5）　 　three stars in the show—Chen Peisi，Ying Da and Guo Degang.Although these stars are different from each other，all of them are very（6）　 　at showing their own ideas and funny.They often make people laugh a lot.
In each star's class，you can see some fantastic （7）　 　.Many of them aren't famous，and not many people know them.However，most of them bring （8）　 　creative shows.These shows are mainly about our everyday （9）　 　and they make us happy and think much.
"It's so （10）　 　fun to watch the show.I like it very much，"said a person from China.After 2014，a number of talent shows about comedies got （11）　 　 on TV.But Gold Medal Comedy Class is the first to study how to make more young people know about the comedy tradition（传统）.
四、阅读理解（46分）A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（每小题6分）
21．（6分）
The Pioneer

Director（导演）：Xu Zhanxiong
Actors&Actresses：Zhang Songwen，Li Yifeng，Tong Liya，Peng Yuchang，etc.
Release（发行）time：July Ist，2021
How long it lasts ：121 minutes
Ticket price ：49.9 yuan
Introduction：The movie tells the story of Li Dazhao's revolutionary deeds （革命事迹） from 1912 to 1927，and how he helped start the Communist Party of China（中国共产党）and saved the country.
Chinese Doctors

Director：Andrew Lau
Actors&Actresses：Zhang Hanyu，Yuan Quan，Zhu Yawen，Li Chen，etc.
Release time：July 9th，2021
How long it lasts：129 minutes
Ticket price：49.9 yuan
Introduction：The film follows the stores of Chinese Doctors fighting against COVID﹣﹣19 in Wuhan.It got about 350，000，000 yuan on its fourth day of screening.
1921

Director：Huang Jianxin
Actors & Actresses：Huang Xuan，Ni Ni，Wang Renjun，Liu Haoran etc.
Release time：July 1st，2021
How long it lasts：137 minutes
Ticket price：49.9 yuan
Introduction：The movie tells the story of the Communist Party of China during the hard time in Shanghai It got 81.60 million yuan on its opening day.
（1）If Anna and her two friends want to see The Pioneer，how much should they pay？ 　 　
A.49.9 yuan.
B.99.8 yuan.
C.149.7 yuan
D.199.6 yuan.
（2）What do The Pioneer and 1921 have in common？ 　 　
①Their ticket prices are the same.
②They came out on the same day.
③They have some same actors and actresses.
④They tell the story of the Communist Party of China.
A. ①②④
B. ①②③
C. ①③④
D.②③④
（3）Which of the following is true according to the information？ 　 　
A.People can see Chinese Doctors on July 10th.
B.Chinese Doctors lasts longer than 1921.
C.We can know where people buy tickets of the three films.
D.Wang Renjun acted in The Pioneer.
22．（6分）These days an article called One Day in Space by the first taikonaut（中国宇航员）Yang Liwei describing his one day in space is popular.
Yang was 38 years old when he became the first Chinese person to go into space on Shenzhou 5 on October 15th，2003.In his article，he talked about some dangerous moments（时刻） when he didn't think he could travel back. "When the rocket（火箭） was at a height of about 30 to 40 kilometers above the ground，I felt it start to vibrate violently（剧烈地震动），and that truly made me uncomfortable.I thought I was going to die， "he said.
The very dangerous moment was 26 seconds long.When it was over，the taikonaut felt like he had been reborn（重生）.
In the article，Yang described the "mysterious（神秘的）sounds" from the outside.He also described what the earth，his country，and his city looked like from space. "I flew over Beijing and saw the mountains in the daytime and the lights at night.And my friends and my family live there."
Yang shared another interesting story in the article.After some tries，he could not see the Great Wall though many people thought taikonauts could see it from space.
After he got back to the earth，Yang told the scientists about the vibrations，and they solved the problem.Later，more taikonauts went to space.When talking about this，Yang said he was happy that those taikonauts could stay in the comfortable home in space.

（1）How old is Yaing Liwei now？ 　 　
A.38 years old.
B.41 years old.
C.53 years old.
D.56 years old.
（2）Put the events about Yang Liwei in the correct order. 　 　
a.He wrote an article called One Day in Space.
b.He was not successful in seeing the Great Wall.
c.He felt uncomfortable when the rocket started to vibrate hard.
A.c﹣b﹣a
B.b﹣a﹣c
C.a﹣b﹣c
D.c﹣a﹣b
（3）What would be the best title for the passage？ 　 　
A.A taikonaut's dream.
B.A taikonaut's hard life.
C.An article by a taikonaut.
D.A special trip with friends.
23．（8分）A beach trip can be fun and relaxing.To have an enjoyable beach trip，you need to make plans for it.Here is some useful information.
Decide which beach to visit.Have a discussion with your family.Before you look for information online，sit down and talk with your family to learn about their ideas.Write down their ideas so that you won't forget them.For example，maybe your daughter wants to look for seashells（海贝壳） and your son wants to try some water sports.
▲ One of the most important things to bring on a family beach trip is a cooler（冰桶） full of ice and things to eat and drink!Because you will spend a few hours on the beach，your family will need some food and drinks.It's better to bring lunch for everyone.Some good beach food and drinks are fresh fruit，sandwiches，juice and so on.
Plan activities for your trip.The best part of a beach trip is that your family can play together!Make sure that you bring things that your family want to use when they are on the beach，such as sand toys（玩具），Frisbee and cards.If you want to stay by yourself，you can also bring some books to enjoy yourself.
With good preparations，you are sure to enjoy yourselves on the beach!

（1）What does the writer advise（建议） us to do to choose the right beach ？ 　 　
A.To talk with our family.
B.To ask our friends for help.
C.To look for information online.
D.To take part in some important meetings.
（2）Which of the following can be put into the blank ▲ ？ 　 　
A.Care about your family on the beach.
B.Decide how long you will stay there.
C.Prepare（准备）food and drinks for your trip.
D.Decide who you will go to the beach with.
（3）Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage ？ 　 　
A.
B.
C.
D.
（4）What does the passage mainly talk about ？ 　 　
A.How to make plans for a beach trip.
B.Why people like going to the beach.
C.What people can do on the beach.
D.When the best time to visit a beach is.
24．（8分）A Great Start
At one time children's books cost too much for many families.However，in 1942 a group of people had a great idea.They wanted to print（印刷） children's books costing less money.They wouldn't sell the books in expensive bookstores，and they would sell them at supermarkets.Children would love the books.
Little Books for All
It did not take long for Little Golden Books to become popular.In the first year，they sold more than 1.5 million books.At that time many children's books sold for 2 to 3.That was a lot of money so long ago.But Little Golden Books sold for only 25 cents each.
Soon people could buy Little Golden Books in grocery stores（杂货店）.The books were easy for buyers to find because they had their own special look.
Stories to Read and Enjoy
At first，they only printed twelve different titles（种） of Little Golden Books.One of these twelve was called The Poky Little Puppy.It is still in print today.They sold more than 15 million copies of this title and it has more copies than any other children's picture book.
Soon they added more titles.The book Two Little Miners taught children about a job.Doctor Dan The Bandage Man gave readers some advice on how to stay safe and healthy.
Little Books for Now
The books are still popular today with children，families，and schools across the country.The next time you are in the library at your school or in your town，see if you can find some Little Golden Books.

（1）What was one reason why Little Golden Books were popular？ 　 　
A.They cost less money than many other books.
B.They were found in bookstores and libraries.
C.They had more pictures than most books.
D.They used better paper than most books.
（2）What does the underlined word "they" in Paragraph 3 refer to ？ 　 　
A.Buyers
B.Little Golden Books
C.Grocery stores
D.Supermarkets
（3）What is the part "Stories to Read and Enjoy" mostly about？ 　 　
A.What some Little Golden Books are about and why they are popular.
B.The most popular Little Golden Books and how to read them.
C.The number of Little Golden Books and which ones you can find now.
D.Little Golden Books were so popular and what some Little Golden Books were about.
（4）What can we know from the last paragraph？ 　 　
A.What a Little Golden Book looks like.
B.Why Little Golden Books are still in stores today.
C.How much one Little Golden Book is.
D.Readers can still find Little Golden Books today.
25．（8分）INK，a small cafe（咖啡馆） in the Hongqiao Business District of Shanghai，does not have many kinds of drinks，but it is popular with people from Shanghai and the Yangtze River Delta region（长江三角洲地区）.The cafe has seen the development（发展） of the Yangtze River Delta region over the past five years.
"Five years ago，we chose to have a cafe here because we thought the Hongqiao Business District would develop well，In the first two years，very few people went past my cafe.Sometimes，we sold only one glass of coffee a day，" said Wu Minjie，the cafe's owner（主人），showing that he sometimes had the idea of stopping it. "But it's the first store my family and I had and we both wanted to try our best to make it better，so we didn't stop it，" he said.
In 2017，they got the good news.China would have the China International Import Expo from 2018 and the National Exhibition and Convention Center（Shanghai） is about 1 km from the cafe. "After getting the news，many companies（公司） moved to Hongqiao.More and more people began to come to our café，" he said.
Zhang Liang，a visitor always visiting the cafe，has moved to Hongqiao. "It's close to the airport（机场） and the train station，making it convenient for me to go from one place to another place.I'm thinking about moving my office here to reach the Yangtze River Delta region more easily，"said Zhang.

（1）What does Paragraph 1 mainly talk about？ 　 　
A.Some kinds of drinks in a small coffee.
B.The development of the Yangtze River Delta region.
C.A small cafe in the Hongqiao Business District of Shanghai.
D.Some popular people from Shanghai and the Yangtze River Delta region.
（2）What do Wu's words in Paragraph 2 show us？ 　 　
A.He never thought of giving up his cafe.
B.He had a hard time in the first two years.
C.He always believed his cafe would develop well.
D.He couldn't make delicious cafe in the first two years.
（3）Which of the following questions can the passage answer？ 　 　
A.How many people are there in Wu's family？
B.When did Wu's cafe's business get better？
C.How often does Zhang Liang visit Wu's cafe？
D.Where is Zhang Liang's office？
（4）What does the underlined word "convenient" in the last paragraph mean？ 　 　
A.Easy.
B.Difficult.
C.Interesting
D.Boring.
B）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一句一空。（每小题10分）
26．（10分）Many workers have burnout（过度劳累）.The World Health Organization（WHO） says burnout is a health problem.
Do you know why people have burnout ？ （1）　 　People with burnout always feel very tired and don't have any energy（精力） when they work.They are unhappy when they talk about their work and are not energetic enough to finish their work well. （2）　 　
The WHO advises doctors to pay attention to burnout because it is a serious health problem.（3）　 　The number of people with burnout is going up fast because more and more people have too much stress about their work.
（4）　 　It can cause some serious health problems，like heat disease，high blood pressure，and diabetes（高血压和糖尿病）.
Many people have burnout.What should they do？Some doctors advise people with burnout to talk with their bosses（老板），family and friends. （5）　 　For example they can do some outdoor activities like going for a walk.

A.Because they are always hard﹣working.
B.Because they have too much stress（压力）.
C.Lots of them even want to give up working.
D.Scientists say that burnout is bad for our health.
E.They can also do something to relax themselves.
F.What do people usually do when they have burnout ？
G.The WHO also says doctors should save people with burnout.
五、补全对话（5分）请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。一句一空。（每小题5分）
27．（5分）（Tina and Emily are talking in the office.Tina＝T；Emily＝E）
T：It's time for lunch.Let's eat out，Emily
E：OK，Tina.Are there any restaurants around here ？
T：（1）　 　They are YM Restaurant，Jiutianjia Restaurant，Food World and Shunliu Restaurant.
E：Which one is the nearest？
T：YM Restaurant.（2）　 　We can walk there.
E：Did you ever go to Jiutianjia Restaurant？
T：（3）　 　It is the most expensive restaurant，but its food is really delicious.
E：Um，how about Food World？Do you often eat there ？
T：No.It is the farthest restaurant.I's about 20 minutes' walk from here. （4）　 　
E：I see.What about Shunliu Restaurant？
T：It just opened last week.（5）　 　
E：That sounds great.Let's go there.

A.Do you like walking？
B.I don't want to walk that far.
C.Yes，there are four restaurants.
D.It's only about 500 meters away.
E.It has the most delicious noodles.
F.Which one would you like to choose？
G.Yes，I went there with my friends last week.
六、书面表达（15分）
28．（15分）假设你是林浩，你们班的英语老师Mrs.Smith 让大家在下周一的英语课上推荐自己认为有意义的三个电视节目，请你根据下面表格中的提示写一篇英语短文向大家推荐三个节目。提示：
TV programs
What it is about
Readers
Life stories
National Treasure
Museums；history；culture
......
......
要求：
（1）内容包含以上要点。条理清楚，行文连贯；
（2）80词左右，文章开头已给出，不计入总词数，可适当发挥；
（3）文中不能出现真实姓名、地名和校名。
（4）请在答题卡上抄写已经给出的开头。
Good morning，everyone!I'm very glad to recommend three great programs to you.___________________

江西省九江市同文中学2022-2023学年八年级上学期期中
英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、听力理解（20分）
A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最往选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分）
1．（1分）Who did Cindy go to Shanghai with last month？
A.Her friends.
B.Her brother.
C.Her parents.
【分析】略
【解答】C
【点评】略
2．（1分）Where might Peter go this afternoon？
A.To a cinema.
B.To a bookstore.
C.To a theater.
【分析】略
【解答】B
【点评】略
3．（1分）When did the supermarket open？
A.A week ago.
B.A month ago.
C.A day ago.
【分析】略
【解答】A
【点评】略
4．（1分）How often does Steve's brother watch soccer games？
A.Four times a week.
B.Three times a week.
C.Once a week
【分析】略
【解答】C
【点评】略
5．（1分）What does the boy mean？
A.Lucy is more careful than Jenny.
B.Jenny always gets better grades than Lucy.
C.Jenny is not as smart as Lucy.
【分析】略
【解答】A
【点评】略
B）请听下面4段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍（每小题2分）
6．（2分）（1）Where does Sophia come from？
A.China.
B.America.
C.Australia.
（2）What will Jack do this afternoon？
A.Go shopping.
B.Read a book.
C.Meet his friend.
【分析】略
【解答】BA
【点评】略
7．（2分）（1）How many people are going to have a picnic tomorrow？
A.Two.
B.Three
C.Four.
（2）Which of the following is true？
A.Sam likes watching movies in his free time.
B.Linda goes to the movies twice a week.
C.Linda also likes listening to music.
【分析】略
【解答】CB
【点评】略
8．（3分）（1）What may Sam do？
A.He may tell children stories.
B.He may listen to stories.
C.He may play games in a park.
（2）When do the children in Nina's village visit Aunt Alice？
A.Every Friday afternoon.
B.Every Saturday morning
C.Every Saturday afternoon.
（3）What can we know about Aunt Alice？
A.Her house is a little far from the hill.
B.She never reads books.
C.She is popular with children in her village.
【分析】略
【解答】BCC
【点评】略
9．（3分）（1）Why does John call Ella？
A.To ask her to go to his birthday party.
B.To talk about his vacation.
C.To ask her to help with his math.
（2）How long will Ella stay in Being？
A.For three days.
B.For five days.
C.For seven days.
（3）What can we get from the conversation？
A.Ella's mother had a meeting in Beijing.
B.John's mother will buy a lot of delicious food for the party.
C.Mike，Lucas and John are good friends.
【分析】略
【解答】ACC
【点评】略
C）请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。（每小题5分）
10．（5分）（1）Mike went to Xiamen on vacation with his parents ______ .
（2）Mike and his parents took a ______ to Xiamen.
（3）Mr.Lin is Mike's ______ friend.
（4）Mr.Lin took Mike and his parents to do ______ things in Xiamen.
（5）Mike and his parents got some great ______ from Mr.Lin when they left.
【分析】略
【解答】next week；plane；father's；some special；gifts
【点评】略
二、单项填空（8分）请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（每小题1分）
11．（1分）﹣﹣My brother Sam __________ milk every day.
﹣﹣Good.Milk is good for his health.（　　）
A．drinks B．drank
C．will drink D．is drinking
【分析】﹣我哥哥萨姆每天都喝牛奶。
﹣好。牛奶对他的健康有好处。
【解答】根据句意：﹣我哥哥萨姆每天都喝牛奶。﹣好。牛奶对他的健康有好处。every day是一般现在时的标准。主语Sam接动词第三人称单数形式。
故选：A。
【点评】熟悉一般现在时的用法，结合题意，给出答案。
12．（1分）﹣﹣Where are you going to spend the weekend with your friends，Nina？
﹣﹣After a big __________，we decided to ride to the beach.（　　）
A．activity B．program
C．discussion D．competition
【分析】——你要去跟朋友去哪儿共度周末，尼娜？
——经过一番大讨论之后，我们决定骑车去海滩。
【解答】activity活动；program节目；discussion讨论；competition比赛，竞争。根据后文谓语动词decided和语境，可知是经过大的讨论之后做出的决定。
故选：C。
【点评】辨析名词的含义，结合语境，给出答案。
13．（1分）﹣﹣It seems to rain.Please take an umbrella to keep from getting __________，Luke.
﹣﹣OK，Mom.（　　）
A．wet B．bored C．hungry D．fat
【分析】——天好像要下雨。请带上把雨伞以免淋湿，卢克。
——好的，妈妈。
【解答】wet湿的；bored无聊的；hungry饥饿的；fat胖的。根据前文"It seems to rain."（天好像要下雨），可知妈妈建议卢克带上把雨伞防止被淋湿。
故选：A。
【点评】辨析形容词的含义，结合语境，给出答案。
14．（1分）﹣﹣Do you get the main idea of the story，Rita？
﹣﹣Yes.I have read it __________ twice.（　　）
A．comfortably B．luckily
C．differently D．carefully
【分析】——丽塔，你知道故事的大意吗？
——是的。我仔细读了两遍。
【解答】comfortably舒服地；luckily幸运地；differently不同地；carefully仔细地。根据空前"是的。"可知，应是仔细读了两遍。
故选：D。
【点评】熟记各个副词的用法和含义，结合句意写出正确答案。
15．（1分）﹣﹣Do you finish the work，Jack ？
﹣﹣No，Mrs.White.__________ me ten more minutes and I'll finish it then.（　　）
A．Show B．Give C．Spend D．Play
【分析】——你完成工作了吗，杰克？
——没有，怀特夫人。再给我十分钟的时间，然后我会完成。
【解答】show展示，展现；give给；spend花费；play玩，操作。根据后文"ten more minutes and I'll finish it then"可知，再给十分钟时间就会完成，spend是某人花费多长时间，即sb+spend+时间段，不搭配，因此Give符合语境。
故选：B。
【点评】辨析动词的含义，结合语境，给出答案。
16．（1分）﹣It seems that you don't your daughter's grades.
﹣Of course，I do.But as long as she does her best，I will be happy.（　　）
A．care about B．bring out C．find out D．make up
【分析】——你看起来似乎不在意你女儿的成绩。
——我当然在意，但只要她努力，我就会开心。
【解答】care about：关心，在意；bring out：生产；find out：查明；make up：编造；根据句意可知，此处意为在意女儿的成绩。
故选：A。
【点评】牢记动词短语的词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案。
17．（1分）﹣﹣Did you watch the dance competition in our school sports hall last night？
﹣﹣No，the competition finished __________ I got there.（　　）
A．so B．or C．as D．because
【分析】﹣昨天晚上你看我们学校体育馆的舞蹈比赛了吗？
﹣没有，我到那儿的时候比赛已经结束了。
【解答】so因此；or或者；as当……；because因为。根据题干，可知是指﹣昨天晚上你看我们学校体育馆的舞蹈比赛了吗？﹣没有，我到那儿的时候比赛已经结束了。as引导时间状语从句。
故选：C。
【点评】熟悉连词的用法，结合题意，给出答案。
18．（1分）﹣﹣Danny and Jason are very tall.But Larry is taller than both of them.
﹣﹣Well，you mean Larry is __________.（　　）
A．tall B．taller
C．tallest D．the tallest
【分析】﹣丹尼和杰森都很高。但是拉里比他们两个都高。
﹣哦，你是说拉里是最高的。
【解答】根据句意：﹣丹尼和杰森都很高。但是拉里比他们两个都高。﹣哦，你是说拉里是最高的。考查此处是形容词最高级，前面要加the。
故选：D。
【点评】熟悉形容词最高级的用法，结合题意，给出答案。
三、完形填空（26分）
19．（15分）A）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Do you really know elephants？Elephants are the （1）　A　 land animals alive today.
African elephants live in family （2）　C　called herds （群）.All of the （3）　D　 in the herd take care of each other.The leader of the herd is a（n） （4）　B　 mother elephant.She's the matriarch（女族长）.A herd may have as few as 8 or as many as 100 elephants.The other elephants （5）　B　 the matriarch because she know （6）　A　 to keep them safe from coming danger.
Elephants learn by watching other elephants，and also learn from （7）　D　.Baby elephants stay with their mothers until （到………时） they are about ten years old.Elephants live to be 50 or 60 years old.Elephants are smart animals and can remember things that （8）　A　 long long ago.In the dry season，a matriarch can remember the place where they found water in the past.The herd will follow （9）　D　 there.
Elephants talk to each other （10）　C　 rumbling（持续而低沉的） sounds.Elephants hear sounds with their ears，feet，and even trunks （long noses of the elephants）.They also greet each other by （11）　D　 with their trunks and feet.Mothers beat their ears to call their babies to them （12）　B　 danger appears.
Other animals don't （13）　C　 attack（袭击） elephants.However，a lion might try to attack a baby elephant.If this happens，the adult（成年的） elephants come around the baby elephant.The adults make louder sounds and hit the ground with their trunks.The matriarch puts herself between the （14）　A　 and the herd.She beats her ears out to make herself look even larger.This way，the enemy（敌人） would usually be （15）　B　 and run away.

（1）A.largest
B.cheapest
C.quickest
D.tidiest
（2）A.photos
B.houses
C.groups
D.games
（3）A.tigers
B.monkeys
C.giraffes
D.elephants
（4）A.expensive
B.old
C.scared
D.lazy
（5）A.win
B.follow
C.stand
D.act
（6）A.how
B.where
C.why
D.when
（7）A.food
B.art
C.music
D.life
（8）A.happened
B.lived
C.moved
D.shouted
（9）A.him
B.it
C.them
D.her
（10）A.from
B.in
C.with
D.to
（11）A.losing
B.drawing
C.describing
D.touching
（12）A.so
B.if
C.although
D.but
（13）A.hardly
B.only
C.usually
D.loudly
（14）A.lion
B.baby
C.mother
D.sound
（15）A.bored
B.afraid
C.tired
D.full
【分析】本文讲述了非洲象生活在称为群的家族中。群中的所有大象都互相照顾。这群大象的首领是一头老母象。
【解答】（1）形容词最高级辨析。A.largest"最大的"；B.cheapest"最便宜的"；C.quickest"最快的"；D.tidiest"最整洁的"。根据前文讲述大象，可知大象是当今最大的陆地动物。故选A。
（2）名词辨析。A.photos"照片"；B.houses"房子"；C.groups"群"；D.games"游戏"。根据in the herd（群中）可知，非洲象生活在被称为群的家族中。故选C。
（3）名词辨析。A.tigers"老虎"；B.monkeys"猴子"；C.giraffes"长颈鹿"；D.elephants"大象"。根据讲述非洲象，可知群中的所有大象都互相照顾。故选D。
（4）形容词辨析。A.expensive"昂贵的"；B.old"老的"；C.scared"吓人的"；D.lazy"懒惰的"。根据The leader of the herd，可知这群大象的首领是一头老母象。故选B。
（5）动词辨析。A.win"赢"；B.follow"跟随"；C.stand"站立"；D.act"扮演"。句意：其他的大象跟着这位女族长，因为她知道如何保护它们免受危险。可知follow符合句意。故选B。
（6）关系副词辨析。A.how"如何"；B.where"哪里"；C.why"为什么"；D.when"什么时候"。句意：其他的大象跟着这位女族长，因为她知道如何保护它们免受危险。how to do sth"怎样做某事"。故选A。
（7）名词辨析。A.food"食物"；B.art"美术"；C.music"音乐"；D.life"生活"。根据后文讲述小象和它们的妈妈待在一起，直到它们十岁左右，可知大象通过观察其他大象学习，也从生活中学习。故选D。
（8）动词辨析。A.happened"发生"；B.lived"居住"；C.moved"移动"；D.shouted"叫喊"。根据remember things，可知大象是聪明的动物，能记住很久以前发生的事情。故选A。
（9）人称代词宾格辨析。A.him"他"；B.it"它"；C.them"他们"；D.her"她，她的"。根据前文讲述在旱季，女族长可以记得他们过去发现水的地方，可知象群会跟着她去那里。故选D。
（10）介词辨析。A.from"从"；B.in"在...里面"；C.with"和，用"；D.to"到"。句意：大象用隆隆的声音互相交谈。这里用with表示伴随。故选C。
（11）动词辨析。A.losing"丢失"；B.drawing"画画"；C.describing"描述"；D.touching"触摸"。根据with their trunks and feet，可知他们也会用鼻子和脚接触对方。故选D。
（12）连词辨析。A.so"所以"；B.if"如果"；C.although"尽管"；D.but"但是"。句意：如果出现危险，母亲会拍打耳朵呼唤婴儿。根据句意，可知用if"如果"。故选B。
（13）副词辨析。A.hardly"几乎不"；B.only"仅仅"；C.usually"通常"；D.loudly"大声地"。根据后文讲述然而，狮子可能会试图攻击小象，可知其他动物通常不会攻击大象。故选C。
（14）名词辨析。A.lion"狮子"；B.baby"婴儿"；C.mother"妈妈"：D.sound"声音"。根据前文讲述狮子可能会试图攻击小象，可知女族长把自己置于狮子和象群之间。故选A。
（15）形容词辨析。A.bored"无聊的"；B.afraid"害怕的"；C.tired"厌烦的"；D.full"充满的"。根据run away，可知这样，敌人通常会害怕并逃跑。故选B。
【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
20．（11分）B）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用
一次。
see，student，bring，good，in，because，life，much，such，we，popular
Many people like to watch comedies.Why？ （1）　Because　comedies are interesting and can make people happy.These days Gold Medal Comedy Class is just （2）　such　a fantastic TV show.
A lot of people became interested in it after they watched it.And it （3）　brought　a big online discussion on Sina Weibo.
What makes this TV show so popular？ （4）　In　fact，comedic performances can always find a home on TV in China.Also，people are happy （5）　to see　three stars in the show—Chen Peisi，Ying Da and Guo Degang.Although these stars are different from each other，all of them are very（6）　good　at showing their own ideas and funny.They often make people laugh a lot.
In each star's class，you can see some fantastic （7）　students　.Many of them aren't famous，and not many people know them.However，most of them bring （8）　us　creative shows.These shows are mainly about our everyday （9）　life　and they make us happy and think much.
"It's so （10）　much　fun to watch the show.I like it very much，"said a person from China.After 2014，a number of talent shows about comedies got （11）　popular　 on TV.But Gold Medal Comedy Class is the first to study how to make more young people know about the comedy tradition（传统）.
【分析】本文讲述的是喜剧片为什么受欢迎。
【解答】（1）考查连词。句意：因为喜剧很有趣，可以让人开心。结合句意表示因为用because，故答案为Because。
（2）考查形容词。句意：如今，《金牌喜剧班》只是一部如此精彩的电视剧。结合a fantastic TV show.名词短语，故用such，故答案为such。
（3）考查动词。句意：在新浪微博上引发了一场大讨论。结合句意选择bring带来，结合became用一般过去时，故答案为brought。
（4）考查介词。句意：事实上，喜剧表演在中国总能在电视上找到归宿。in fact事实上，故答案为In。
（5）考查不定式。句意：此外，人们很高兴看到陈佩斯、英达和郭德纲三位明星出演这部剧。be happy to do开心的做某事，故答案为to see。
（6）考查形容词。句意：尽管这些明星彼此不同，但他们都非常善于表达自己的想法，而且很有趣。be good at doing擅长做某事，故答案为good。
（7）考查名词。句意：在每个明星的班级里，你都能看到一些很棒的学生。结合class可知是学生，结合some用复数，故答案为students。
（8）考查代词。句意：然而，他们中的大多数人给我们带来了创意节目。作为bring的宾语，结合句意用us，故答案为us。
（9）考查名词。句意：这些节目主要是关于我们的日常生活，它们让我们快乐，思考很多。everyday life日常生活，故答案为life。
（10）考查形容词。句意：看这部剧太有趣了。修饰fun用much，故答案为much。
（11）考查形容词。句意：2014年之后，许多关于喜剧的选秀节目在电视上流行起来。结合句意用形容词popular，get popular变得受欢迎，故答案为popular。
【点评】根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整，注意单词的适当形式。
四、阅读理解（46分）A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（每小题6分）
21．（6分）
The Pioneer

Director（导演）：Xu Zhanxiong
Actors&Actresses：Zhang Songwen，Li Yifeng，Tong Liya，Peng Yuchang，etc.
Release（发行）time：July Ist，2021
How long it lasts ：121 minutes
Ticket price ：49.9 yuan
Introduction：The movie tells the story of Li Dazhao's revolutionary deeds （革命事迹） from 1912 to 1927，and how he helped start the Communist Party of China（中国共产党）and saved the country.
Chinese Doctors

Director：Andrew Lau
Actors&Actresses：Zhang Hanyu，Yuan Quan，Zhu Yawen，Li Chen，etc.
Release time：July 9th，2021
How long it lasts：129 minutes
Ticket price：49.9 yuan
Introduction：The film follows the stores of Chinese Doctors fighting against COVID﹣﹣19 in Wuhan.It got about 350，000，000 yuan on its fourth day of screening.
1921

Director：Huang Jianxin
Actors & Actresses：Huang Xuan，Ni Ni，Wang Renjun，Liu Haoran etc.
Release time：July 1st，2021
How long it lasts：137 minutes
Ticket price：49.9 yuan
Introduction：The movie tells the story of the Communist Party of China during the hard time in Shanghai It got 81.60 million yuan on its opening day.
（1）If Anna and her two friends want to see The Pioneer，how much should they pay？ 　C　
A.49.9 yuan.
B.99.8 yuan.
C.149.7 yuan
D.199.6 yuan.
（2）What do The Pioneer and 1921 have in common？ 　A　
①Their ticket prices are the same.
②They came out on the same day.
③They have some same actors and actresses.
④They tell the story of the Communist Party of China.
A. ①②④
B. ①②③
C. ①③④
D.②③④
（3）Which of the following is true according to the information？ 　A　
A.People can see Chinese Doctors on July 10th.
B.Chinese Doctors lasts longer than 1921.
C.We can know where people buy tickets of the three films.
D.Wang Renjun acted in The Pioneer.
【分析】短文讲了三部电影的演员、时间和票价等。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据Ticket price ：49.9 yuan可知如果安娜和她的两个朋友想看《The Pioneer》，他们应该付49.9×3＝149.7元。故选C。
（2）细节判断题。根据Actors&Actresses：Zhang Songwen，Li Yifeng，Tong Liya，Peng Yuchang，etc.；Actors & Actresses：Huang Xuan，Ni Ni，Wang Renjun，Liu Haoran etc.；Release time：July 1st，2021；Ticket price ：49.9 yuan可知它们的票价一样，同一天上映，有一些相同的男女演员。故选A。
（3）细节判断题。根据Release time：July 9th，2021可知人们可以在7月10日看到《Chinese Doctors》。故选A。
【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
22．（6分）These days an article called One Day in Space by the first taikonaut（中国宇航员）Yang Liwei describing his one day in space is popular.
Yang was 38 years old when he became the first Chinese person to go into space on Shenzhou 5 on October 15th，2003.In his article，he talked about some dangerous moments（时刻） when he didn't think he could travel back. "When the rocket（火箭） was at a height of about 30 to 40 kilometers above the ground，I felt it start to vibrate violently（剧烈地震动），and that truly made me uncomfortable.I thought I was going to die， "he said.
The very dangerous moment was 26 seconds long.When it was over，the taikonaut felt like he had been reborn（重生）.
In the article，Yang described the "mysterious（神秘的）sounds" from the outside.He also described what the earth，his country，and his city looked like from space. "I flew over Beijing and saw the mountains in the daytime and the lights at night.And my friends and my family live there."
Yang shared another interesting story in the article.After some tries，he could not see the Great Wall though many people thought taikonauts could see it from space.
After he got back to the earth，Yang told the scientists about the vibrations，and they solved the problem.Later，more taikonauts went to space.When talking about this，Yang said he was happy that those taikonauts could stay in the comfortable home in space.

（1）How old is Yaing Liwei now？ 　D　
A.38 years old.
B.41 years old.
C.53 years old.
D.56 years old.
（2）Put the events about Yang Liwei in the correct order. 　A　
a.He wrote an article called One Day in Space.
b.He was not successful in seeing the Great Wall.
c.He felt uncomfortable when the rocket started to vibrate hard.
A.c﹣b﹣a
B.b﹣a﹣c
C.a﹣b﹣c
D.c﹣a﹣b
（3）What would be the best title for the passage？ 　C　
A.A taikonaut's dream.
B.A taikonaut's hard life.
C.An article by a taikonaut.
D.A special trip with friends.
【分析】本文介绍了宇航员杨利伟的一些太空经历和感受。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据Yang was 38 years old when he became the first Chinese person to go into space on Shenzhou 5 on October 15，2003.（杨利伟于2003年10月5日乘坐神州5号飞船进入太空时，他38岁），可知，杨利伟出生于1965年。那么现在就是56岁了，故选D。
（2）细节理解题。根据I felt it start to vibrate violently（剧烈地震动），and that truly（真正地）made me uncomfortable（令人不舒服的）.I thought I was going to die，"（我觉得它开始剧烈地震动，那真地使我不舒服。我想我将要死了），After some tries，he could not see the Great Wall though many people thought taikonauts could see it from space.（经过几次尝试，他看不到长城，尽管许多人认为宇航员可以从太空看到长城。）These days an article called One Day in Space by the first taikonaut （中国宇航员）Yang Liwei describing his one day in space is popular.（这些天中国宇航员杨利伟写的一篇文章《太空中的一天》很受人欢迎。）可知，正确的顺序为cab。故选A。
（4）最佳标题题。根据These days an article called One Day in Space by the first taikonaut （中国宇航员）Yang Liwei describing his one day in space is popular.（这些天中国宇航员杨利伟写的一篇文章《太空中的一天》很受人欢迎。），可知，标题为An article by a taikonaut。故选C。
【点评】首先，对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意；其次，细读题材，各个击破；再次，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
23．（8分）A beach trip can be fun and relaxing.To have an enjoyable beach trip，you need to make plans for it.Here is some useful information.
Decide which beach to visit.Have a discussion with your family.Before you look for information online，sit down and talk with your family to learn about their ideas.Write down their ideas so that you won't forget them.For example，maybe your daughter wants to look for seashells（海贝壳） and your son wants to try some water sports.
▲ One of the most important things to bring on a family beach trip is a cooler（冰桶） full of ice and things to eat and drink!Because you will spend a few hours on the beach，your family will need some food and drinks.It's better to bring lunch for everyone.Some good beach food and drinks are fresh fruit，sandwiches，juice and so on.
Plan activities for your trip.The best part of a beach trip is that your family can play together!Make sure that you bring things that your family want to use when they are on the beach，such as sand toys（玩具），Frisbee and cards.If you want to stay by yourself，you can also bring some books to enjoy yourself.
With good preparations，you are sure to enjoy yourselves on the beach!

（1）What does the writer advise（建议） us to do to choose the right beach ？ 　A　
A.To talk with our family.
B.To ask our friends for help.
C.To look for information online.
D.To take part in some important meetings.
（2）Which of the following can be put into the blank ▲ ？ 　C　
A.Care about your family on the beach.
B.Decide how long you will stay there.
C.Prepare（准备）food and drinks for your trip.
D.Decide who you will go to the beach with.
（3）Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage ？ 　D　
A.
B.
C.
D.
（4）What does the passage mainly talk about ？ 　A　
A.How to make plans for a beach trip.
B.Why people like going to the beach.
C.What people can do on the beach.
D.When the best time to visit a beach is.
【分析】本文主要讲述了如何制定海滩旅行计划。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据Decide which beach to visit.Have a discussion with your family.Before you look for information online，sit down and talk with your family to learn about their ideas.（决定参观哪个海滩。和你的家人讨论一下。在你上网寻找信息之前，先坐下来和你的家人谈谈，了解他们的想法。）可知，作者建议我们要与我们的家人谈论来选择合适的海滩。故选A。
（2）细节推理题。根据One of the most important things to bring on a family beach trip is a cooler（冰桶） full of ice and things to eat and drink!Because you will spend a few hours on the beach，your family will need some food and drinks.It's better to bring lunch for everyone.Some good beach food and drinks are fresh fruit，sandwiches，juice and so on.（家庭海滩旅行最重要的一件事是带一个装满冰块和食物和饮料的冷却器！因为你会在海滩上待几个小时，你的家人需要一些食物和饮料。最好给大家带午饭。一些好的海滩食品和饮料是新鲜水果、三明治、果汁等。）可知，下列可以填入空白处的是选项C"为你的旅行准备食物和饮料"。故选C。
（3）文章结构题。根据第一段总的讲述海滩之旅，你需要制定计划，第二段、第三段和第四段分别讲述海滩之旅计划的方法；第五段总的讲述做好准备，你一定会在海滩上玩得开心，可知，以下最能说明文章的结构是选项D。故选D。
（4）文章主旨题。根据A beach trip can be fun and relaxing.To have an enjoyable beach trip，you need to make plans for it.Here is some useful information.（海滩之旅既有趣又放松。要想有一次愉快的海滩之旅，你需要制定计划。这里有一些有用的信息。）可知，这篇文章主要讲的是"如何制定海滩旅行计划"。故选A。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
24．（8分）A Great Start
At one time children's books cost too much for many families.However，in 1942 a group of people had a great idea.They wanted to print（印刷） children's books costing less money.They wouldn't sell the books in expensive bookstores，and they would sell them at supermarkets.Children would love the books.
Little Books for All
It did not take long for Little Golden Books to become popular.In the first year，they sold more than 1.5 million books.At that time many children's books sold for 2 to 3.That was a lot of money so long ago.But Little Golden Books sold for only 25 cents each.
Soon people could buy Little Golden Books in grocery stores（杂货店）.The books were easy for buyers to find because they had their own special look.
Stories to Read and Enjoy
At first，they only printed twelve different titles（种） of Little Golden Books.One of these twelve was called The Poky Little Puppy.It is still in print today.They sold more than 15 million copies of this title and it has more copies than any other children's picture book.
Soon they added more titles.The book Two Little Miners taught children about a job.Doctor Dan The Bandage Man gave readers some advice on how to stay safe and healthy.
Little Books for Now
The books are still popular today with children，families，and schools across the country.The next time you are in the library at your school or in your town，see if you can find some Little Golden Books.

（1）What was one reason why Little Golden Books were popular？ 　A　
A.They cost less money than many other books.
B.They were found in bookstores and libraries.
C.They had more pictures than most books.
D.They used better paper than most books.
（2）What does the underlined word "they" in Paragraph 3 refer to ？ 　B　
A.Buyers
B.Little Golden Books
C.Grocery stores
D.Supermarkets
（3）What is the part "Stories to Read and Enjoy" mostly about？ 　D　
A.What some Little Golden Books are about and why they are popular.
B.The most popular Little Golden Books and how to read them.
C.The number of Little Golden Books and which ones you can find now.
D.Little Golden Books were so popular and what some Little Golden Books were about.
（4）What can we know from the last paragraph？ 　D　
A.What a Little Golden Book looks like.
B.Why Little Golden Books are still in stores today.
C.How much one Little Golden Book is.
D.Readers can still find Little Golden Books today.
【分析】本文讲述了《小金书》的流行。
【解答】（1）推理判断题。根据It did not take long for Little Golden Books to become popular.In the first year，they sold more than 1.5 million books.At that time many children's books sold for 2 to 3.That was a lot of money so long ago.But Little Golden Books sold for only 25 cents each.（没过多久，《小金书》就火了。第一年，他们卖出了150多万本书。当时，许多儿童读物的售价为2到3英镑，这在很久以前是一笔不菲的钱。但《小金书》每本只卖25美分。）可知，《小金书》受欢迎的一个原因是它们比其他许多书花费更少的钱。故选A。
（2）词义猜测题。根据Soon people could buy Little Golden Books in grocery stores（杂货店）.The books were easy for buyers to find because they had their own special look.（很快人们就可以在杂货店买到《小金书》了。这些书很容易被买家找到，因为它们有自己独特的外观。）可知，第3段下划线的"they"指的是《小金书》。故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据Stories to Read and Enjoy﹣﹣﹣At first，they only printed twelve different titles（种） of Little Golden Books.One of these twelve was called The Poky Little Puppy.It is still in print today.They sold more than 15 million copies of this title and it has more copies than any other children's picture book.Soon they added more titles.The book Two Little Miners taught children about a job.Doctor Dan The Bandage Man gave readers some advice on how to stay safe and healthy.（"阅读和欣赏的故事"﹣﹣﹣起初，他们只印刷了十二种不同的小金书。这十二只小狗中的一只被称为小狗。它今天仍在印刷中。他们卖出了1500多万本这本书，而且它的数量比任何其他儿童绘本都多。很快，他们增加了更多的标题。《两个小矿工》这本书教会了孩子们一份工作。Dan The Bandage Man医生为读者提供了一些关于如何保持安全和健康的建议。）可知， "阅读和欣赏的故事"主要讲的是《小金书》很受欢迎，一些《小金书》是关于什么的。故选D。
（4）段落大意题。根据第一段Life is everywhere around us，in every cubic foot （a foot＝ 12 inches）.（"现在的小书"﹣﹣﹣如今，这些书仍然受到全国儿童、家庭和学校的欢迎。下次你在学校或镇上的图书馆时，看看能不能找到一些《小金书》。）可知，从最后一段我们能知道今天，读者仍然可以找到《小金书》。故选D。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
25．（8分）INK，a small cafe（咖啡馆） in the Hongqiao Business District of Shanghai，does not have many kinds of drinks，but it is popular with people from Shanghai and the Yangtze River Delta region（长江三角洲地区）.The cafe has seen the development（发展） of the Yangtze River Delta region over the past five years.
"Five years ago，we chose to have a cafe here because we thought the Hongqiao Business District would develop well，In the first two years，very few people went past my cafe.Sometimes，we sold only one glass of coffee a day，" said Wu Minjie，the cafe's owner（主人），showing that he sometimes had the idea of stopping it. "But it's the first store my family and I had and we both wanted to try our best to make it better，so we didn't stop it，" he said.
In 2017，they got the good news.China would have the China International Import Expo from 2018 and the National Exhibition and Convention Center（Shanghai） is about 1 km from the cafe. "After getting the news，many companies（公司） moved to Hongqiao.More and more people began to come to our café，" he said.
Zhang Liang，a visitor always visiting the cafe，has moved to Hongqiao. "It's close to the airport（机场） and the train station，making it convenient for me to go from one place to another place.I'm thinking about moving my office here to reach the Yangtze River Delta region more easily，"said Zhang.

（1）What does Paragraph 1 mainly talk about？ 　C　
A.Some kinds of drinks in a small coffee.
B.The development of the Yangtze River Delta region.
C.A small cafe in the Hongqiao Business District of Shanghai.
D.Some popular people from Shanghai and the Yangtze River Delta region.
（2）What do Wu's words in Paragraph 2 show us？ 　B　
A.He never thought of giving up his cafe.
B.He had a hard time in the first two years.
C.He always believed his cafe would develop well.
D.He couldn't make delicious cafe in the first two years.
（3）Which of the following questions can the passage answer？ 　B　
A.How many people are there in Wu's family？
B.When did Wu's cafe's business get better？
C.How often does Zhang Liang visit Wu's cafe？
D.Where is Zhang Liang's office？
（4）What does the underlined word "convenient" in the last paragraph mean？ 　A　
A.Easy.
B.Difficult.
C.Interesting
D.Boring.
【分析】本文讲述的是上海的一家咖啡馆。这家咖啡馆见证了长三角地区过去五年的发展。
【解答】（1）段意理解题。根据INK，a small cafe（咖啡馆） in the Hongqiao Business District of Shanghai，does not have many kinds of drinks，but it is popular with people from Shanghai and the Yangtze River Delta region（长江三角洲地区）.The cafe has seen the development（发展） of the Yangtze River Delta region over the past five years.（INK是上海虹桥商务区的一家小咖啡馆，饮料种类不多，但深受上海和长三角地区人士的欢迎。这家咖啡馆见证了长三角地区过去五年的发展。）可知介绍的是上海虹桥商务区的一家小咖啡馆。故选C。
（2）推理判断题。根据 "Five years ago，we chose to have a cafe here because we thought the Hongqiao Business District would develop well，In the first two years，very few people went past my cafe.Sometimes，we sold only one glass of coffee a day，" said Wu Minjie，the cafe's owner（主人），showing that he sometimes had the idea of stopping it. "But it's the first store my family and I had and we both wanted to try our best to make it better，so we didn't stop it，" he said.（咖啡馆老板吴敏杰表示："五年前，我们选择在这里开咖啡馆，因为我们认为虹桥商务区会发展得很好。在前两年，很少有人经过我的咖啡馆。有时，我们每天只卖一杯咖啡。"这表明他有时有停止咖啡的想法。"但这是我和家人开的第一家店，我们都想尽力把它做得更好，所以我们没有阻止它，"他说。）可知他的话告诉我们他在头两年过得很艰难。故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据 In 2017，they got the good news.China would have the China International Import Expo from 2018 and the National Exhibition and Convention Center（Shanghai） is about 1 km from the cafe. "After getting the news，many companies（公司） moved to Hongqiao.More and more people began to come to our café，" he said.（2017年，他们得到了好消息。中国将于2018年举办中国国际进口博览会，国家会展中心（上海）距离咖啡馆约1公里。"得到消息后，许多公司搬到了虹桥。越来越多的人开始来到我们的咖啡馆，"他说。）可知文中讲述了咖啡馆是什么时候好转的。故选B。
（4）词义理解题。根据It's close to the airport（机场） and the train station，making it convenient for me to go from one place to another place.（它离机场和火车站很近，使我从一个地方到另一个地方很方便。）可知指的是方便的。故选A。
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
B）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一句一空。（每小题10分）
26．（10分）Many workers have burnout（过度劳累）.The World Health Organization（WHO） says burnout is a health problem.
Do you know why people have burnout ？ （1）　B　People with burnout always feel very tired and don't have any energy（精力） when they work.They are unhappy when they talk about their work and are not energetic enough to finish their work well. （2）　C　
The WHO advises doctors to pay attention to burnout because it is a serious health problem.（3）　G　The number of people with burnout is going up fast because more and more people have too much stress about their work.
（4）　D　It can cause some serious health problems，like heat disease，high blood pressure，and diabetes（高血压和糖尿病）.
Many people have burnout.What should they do？Some doctors advise people with burnout to talk with their bosses（老板），family and friends. （5）　E　For example they can do some outdoor activities like going for a walk.

A.Because they are always hard﹣working.
B.Because they have too much stress（压力）.
C.Lots of them even want to give up working.
D.Scientists say that burnout is bad for our health.
E.They can also do something to relax themselves.
F.What do people usually do when they have burnout ？
G.The WHO also says doctors should save people with burnout.
【分析】世界卫生组织向我们介绍了倦怠是一个健康问题。需要注意身体健康。
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）根据上下文Do you know why people have burnout ？People with burnout always feel very tired and don't have any energy when they work.（你知道人们为什么会倦怠吗？倦怠的人总是觉得很累，没有任何精力。）可知，B项"因为他们有太多的压力"符合题意。故选B。
（2）根据上文They are unhappy when they talk about their work and are not energetic enough to finish their work well.（他们很不开心，并且没有足够的精力来很好地完成工作。）可推C项"很多人甚至想放弃工作。"符合题意。故选C。
（3）根据上文The WHO advises doctors to pay attention to burnout because it is a serious health problem.（界卫生组织建议医生注意倦怠，因为它是一个严重的健康问题。）可知，G项"世界卫生组织还说，医生应该拯救那些精疲力竭的人。"符合题意。故选G。
（4）根据下文It can cause some serious health problems，like heat disease，high blood pressure，and diabetes.（它会导致一些严重的健康问题，如热病、高血压和糖尿病。）可知，D项"科学家说，倦怠对我们的健康有害。"符合题意。故选D。
（5）根据下文For example they can do some outdoor activities like going for a walk.（ 例如，他们可以做一些户外活动，比如散步。）可知，E项"他们也可以做些事情来放松自己。"符合题意。故选E。
【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意；其次掌握每段的主旨大意，并选出中心句；最后要再次阅读文章检查，避免错误。
五、补全对话（5分）请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。一句一空。（每小题5分）
27．（5分）（Tina and Emily are talking in the office.Tina＝T；Emily＝E）
T：It's time for lunch.Let's eat out，Emily
E：OK，Tina.Are there any restaurants around here ？
T：（1）　C　They are YM Restaurant，Jiutianjia Restaurant，Food World and Shunliu Restaurant.
E：Which one is the nearest？
T：YM Restaurant.（2）　D　We can walk there.
E：Did you ever go to Jiutianjia Restaurant？
T：（3）　G　It is the most expensive restaurant，but its food is really delicious.
E：Um，how about Food World？Do you often eat there ？
T：No.It is the farthest restaurant.I's about 20 minutes' walk from here. （4）　B　
E：I see.What about Shunliu Restaurant？
T：It just opened last week.（5）　E　
E：That sounds great.Let's go there.

A.Do you like walking？
B.I don't want to walk that far.
C.Yes，there are four restaurants.
D.It's only about 500 meters away.
E.It has the most delicious noodles.
F.Which one would you like to choose？
G.Yes，I went there with my friends last week.
【分析】这是一则Tina和Emily在办公室里谈论在哪吃午饭的对话。
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）根据问句Are there any restaurants around here ？（这附近有餐馆吗）以及They are YM Restaurant，Jiutianjia Restaurant，Food World and Shunliu Restaurant.（它们是YM餐厅、Jiutianjia餐厅、美食世界和Shunliu餐厅。）可知，此处回答"有，有四家餐厅。"符合题意，故选：C。
（2）根据下文We can walk there.（我们可以步行到那里。）可知，此处应说"它只有大约500米远。"符合题意，故选：D。
（3）根据问句Did you ever go to Jiutianjia Restaurant？（你去过Jiutianjia餐厅吗？）可知，此处回答" 是的，我上周和朋友去了那里。"符合题意，故选：G。
（4）根据上句No.It is the farthest restaurant.It's about 20 minutes' walk from here.（不，这是最远的餐厅。从这里步行大约20分钟。）可知，此处"我不想走那么远。"符合题意，故选：B。
（5）根据上句It just opened last week.（它上周刚开业。）和答语That sounds great.Let's go there.（听起来不错。我们去那里吧。）可知，此处询问"它有最美味的面条。"符合题意，故选：E。
【点评】题目要求补全对话，主要考查学生的语言运用能力及日常交际能力，做题时要根据上下文语境来确定句意。
六、书面表达（15分）
28．（15分）假设你是林浩，你们班的英语老师Mrs.Smith 让大家在下周一的英语课上推荐自己认为有意义的三个电视节目，请你根据下面表格中的提示写一篇英语短文向大家推荐三个节目。提示：
TV programs
What it is about
Readers
Life stories
National Treasure
Museums；history；culture
......
......
要求：
（1）内容包含以上要点。条理清楚，行文连贯；
（2）80词左右，文章开头已给出，不计入总词数，可适当发挥；
（3）文中不能出现真实姓名、地名和校名。
（4）请在答题卡上抄写已经给出的开头。
Good morning，everyone!I'm very glad to recommend three great programs to you.___________________
【分析】【高分句型一】
All of them try their best to win the game，and winners can get prizes or win special titles.他们都尽最大努力赢得比赛，获胜者可以获得奖品或赢得特别的头衔。try one's best to do sth尽力做某事。
【高分句型二】
Second，I can learn something important from the show，such as teamwork，never giving up and so on.第二，我可以从节目中学到一些重要的东西，比如团队合作、永不放弃等等。such as 例如。
【解答】Good morning，everyone!I'm very glad to recommend three great programs to you.Readers is about life stories.It tells many true stories about Chinese people.So many people like watching it.The National Treasure quickly rose to the top of the country's national television ratings after it was presented to the public in December 2017 on the China Central Television （CCTV）.The show focused on introducing the stories，culture and history of 27 rare antiques from nine key museums in China.Nine treasures were chosen through audience voting to be included in an exhibition at the Palace Museum in Beijing in 2020，on the 600th anniversary of the Forbidden City.（介绍两个节目）My favorite TV show is Keep Running.It is broadcast every Friday evening.Keep Running is a reality show.（节目名称）In the reality show，every episode has games with different themes and participants compete in games.（节目类型）All of them try their best to win the game，and winners can get prizes or win special titles.【高分句型一】（节目形式）
There are two reasons why I like the reality show so much.First，it brings lots of happiness to me.The funny and interesting games always make me laugh.Second，I can learn something important from the show，such as teamwork，never giving up and so on.【高分句型二】It is a really interesting and educational TV show.（喜欢的理由）
【点评】这是一篇图表作文，题目要求围绕表格内容写作，命题既有限制又给予学生发挥的空间。在写作中要综合运用所学知识，适当运用连词、副词等进行过渡。