重庆巴蜀中学2022-2023学年八年级上学期第一次月考英语试卷（含答案）

这是一份重庆巴蜀中学2022-2023学年八年级上学期第一次月考英语试卷（含答案），共14页。
重庆巴蜀初2024届2022-2023学年八年级上册第一次月考英语试卷I.听力测试（共30分）第一节 情景反应听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。1.A.That sounds cool!   B.Sure,you can.  C.Have a wonderful trip!2.A.No.I wouldn't.   B.Just a little,please.  C.Much better.3.A.It is wonderful.   B.You're welcome.  C.This is my school.4.A.Two days.    B.Twice.   C.Almost every day.5.A.She is shorter than me.B.No, she is taller than me.C.She is thin and tall.6.A.Nobody.    B.Nothing.   C.None.第二节 对话理解听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。7.A. Behind the library. B.Across from the dining hall. C.Beside the dining hall.8.A.Sam.   B.John.    C.Tom.9.A. Go shopping.  B.Go dancing.    C.Use the Internet.10.A. Five minutes.  B.Ten minutes    C.Fifteen minutes.11.A. It's the most popular.B. It's the cheapest.C.It's quite delicious.12.A.At 6:45.   B.At 7:00.    C.At 7:15.第三节 长对话理解听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。听下面一段材料，回答第13和14小题。13.Where did Sara go on Sunday?A. To a shopping mall.  B.To her grandparents' home.  C.To her uncle's home.14.What did the boy do on Saturday?A.The boy watched a movie with his sister.B. The boy went to his sister's birthday partyC.The boy went to his uncle's birthday party.听下面一段对话，回答第15和16小题。15.Which is the largest swimming pool?A.Center Swimming Pool.B.Green Swimming Pool. C.Park Swimming Pool.16.Why don't Dennis and his mother choose Green Swimming Pool?A. Because the service is very bad.B. Because there are so many people.C.Because the tickets are expensive.第四节 短文理解听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。17. When did the National Zoo first open?A.In 1869.   B.In 1889.   C.In 1898.18.Where is the National Zoo?A.In Northeast Washington.B. In Northwest Washington.C. In Southwest Washington.19. On weekends, you'd better get there before            ？A.8:00 a.m.  B. 10:00 a.m.    C.6:00 p.m.20.Why is the National Zoo so special?A. There are many animals in the park.B. It was first opened over a hundred years ago.C. Anybody can go inside for free.II.单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）21.-What do you think of______ movie Boonie Bears?－It is______ enjoyable movie,I love it.A.an,the  B.the,an  C.the,a   D./,an22.-The Three Gorges Museum is not far from the Grand Temple, so you can easily visit______ in a day.－Fantastic! I can't wait to visit them.A.none   B.both   C.all   D.neither23. -There is something wrong with my teeth.－Why don't you go to see a/an______ ?A.actor   B.reporter  C.writer  D.dentist24.-Will you do______ for the coming weekends?－Yes,I will go______ to enjoy the fresh air and the beautiful view.A.anything relaxing; to somewhere quiet  B anything relaxing; quiet somewhereC.anything relaxing; somewhere quiet  D.relaxing anything; to somewhere quiet25.Jim is so______ that he______ has free time to play computer games.A.hard,hard      B.hard-working,hardlyC.hard-working,hard     D.hard,hardly26.I think history is______ than the other subjects,and I do______ in it of all the subjects.A.interesting;better     B. more interesting;bestC.much more interesting;better   D.much interesting;best27. On my visit to Malaysia, I feel their buildings are quite different______ ours,but Malaysians are similar______ us in many ways.A.from;as  B.with;to  C.from;to  D.with;as28.Parents______ us so much that they always want to give us the best in the world.A.talk about  B.care about  C.ask about  D tell about29.Students should spend______ and study______ to do well on the exam.A.enough time;careful enough   B.enough time; carefully enoughC time enough; enough careful   D.enough time; enough carefully30.-Sue, would you like to visit Ciqikou with me tomorrow?－I'd love to. I wonder______ in the past.A. what the life was like there   B.what was the life like thereC.how was the life like there    D.how the life was like thereIII.完形填空（每小题1.5分，共15分）Not long ago, I made up my mind to read a lot of books to get more knowledge(知识）.So Iwent to the library and___31___home happily with several books. But after a few days, I felt impatient(不耐烦的）.The idea of finishing all of them seemed___32___ ,because I always found it hard to calm down(平静下来） to read a whole book. I didn't know___33___ to do with it. Then suddenly one day I thought of “Why not make reading fun?”It gave me ___34___again. ___35___ is a journey(旅行）of the mind. Every time we read a book, we felt like we were talking ___36___the writer. I tried to go into his or her world,___37___ I could feel all of his or her happiness and sadness. Now books have become a part of my life.See?Attitude(态度）can make a great ___38___.Someone once said,“When we meet the problems in our life, we can___39___our attitude towards them.” So,don't complain(抱怨）about study or work because it helps___40___ .Try to see things from a different way. Believe me,this will change the situation and help you a lot.31.A.talked about  B.gave back  C.brought back  D.came back32.A.easy   B.difficult  C.different   D.important33.A.how   B.what   C.when   D.which34.A.time   B.knowledge  C.hope    D.mind35.A.Dancing   B.Watching  C.Writing   D.Reading36.A.about   B.with   C.for    D.at37.A.but   B.though  C.so    D.because38.A.difference  B.result  C.decision   D.information39.A.take   B.choose  C.share   D.speak40.A.everything  B.anything  C.something   D.nothingIV.阅读理解。（41-43小题，每小题1分，44-59小题，每小题2分，共35分）阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。AHow dangerous it would be if there was a fire! Winter is the time for us to learn a lot more about fire, especially what to do if we are caught in a fire.1.Shout outIf you smell smoke or see fire, shout out “Fire!” Shout as loudly as you can, because people may be asleep .2.Call 119Never try to put out the fire yourself, even if it is a very small one! Get help from your parents or call 119.3.Keep down close to the floorIf there is a lot of smoke in your room, keep down close to the floor.4.Test the doorTest the door before you open it. If the door is cool, open it carefully. If the door is hot, do not open it! Try to find a different way out.5.Get outIf you can, get out of your home as soon as possible.6.Don't use the liftNever use the lift during the fire.It may also go wrong.7.Don't go backNever go back into a burning(燃烧的）building! 41. When people are asleep, what will you do first when there is a fire in your building?A. Call 120 for help as quickly as you can  B. Only wake your parents up fastC. Shout out “Fire!” as loudly as you can  D. Run away as fast as you can and don't call others42. Why shouldn't you use the lift when there is a fire?A. Because taking the lift is so slow   B.Because the fire can burn youC. Because the lift is too crowded   D.Because the lift may not work43. If you find out that you left an expensive thing at home in a fire, you should           .A go back for it     B. keep down close to the doorC.not get out      D.not go back for itBAt 10:44 a.m. on June 5th, 2022,China sent its astronaut(宇航员），Chen Dong,Liu Yang and Cai Xuzhe, into space (太空）. They joined in the latest Shenzhou XIV mission (任务）.Do you want to become astronauts like them? How can they become astronauts?●Be healthyTo be an astronaut, you need to be very healthy. It is important for them to have a healthy body. You can't have other small problems. For example, you can't have scars(疤痕）.They may split(裂开）in space.●Become stronger with hard training(训练）For example, you need to be strong like sports players. You will also wear a 200-kilogram uniform and do missions underwater for six or seven hours without eating or going to the WC. It is useful for these astronauts to face the space.●Learn scienceLearning is important, too. Astronauts take 60 classes to get ready for a mission, like math, English, spacecraft design, physics and many more. So they will know what to do when something bad happens during the mission.44. What special clothing should an astronaut wear?A.A beautiful uniform.   B.A 200-kilogram uniform.C.A 200-kilogram coat.   D.A sports uniform45.Which of the following is NOT true?A. Chen Dong, Liu Yang and Cai Xuzhe are very healthy.B. They need to do missions underwater for six or seven hours.C.They don't take classes to learn things like math and English.D. Astronauts needs to be strong like sports players.46. What is this passage mainly about?A. What do you need to do to become an astronaut.  B. How astronauts are training in China.C. Why it's difficult to become an astronaut.   D.How do they do missions underwater.47.The passage may be from a______ A.diary entry   B.newspaper  C.story book  D.science bookCSacha Jafri is a 44-year- old artist from England.Last year,as the coronavirus(冠状病毒）spread, many countries went into lockdown(封锁）.However,Mr.Jafri did something special to make a really big difference.First, he asked children to send him pictures showing how they were feeling during the pandemic(疫情）． And he got artwork from kids in 140 different countries. Mr. Jafri hoped that his painting would bring the world together during the difficult time.Then Mr. Jafri,began to paint. It took over 1,000 paintbrushes and 1,664 gallons(加仑）of paint. He also put the children's artwork in his painting. The painting was massive, almost as big as four basketball courts(篮球场）.He set a Guinness World Record(吉尼斯世界纪录）for the world's largest painting. Mr. Jafri wanted to cut it up into smaller pieces so that he could sell them and give all the money to charity(慈善）.He hoped that he could raise 30 million dollars by selling the parts separately(分别地）.But on March 22, the painting was sold for 62 million dollars, a much higher price than he thought, and he didn't have to separate the pieces. Andre Abdoune, a French businessman, bought all the pieces. “The painting is fantastic.” Mr. Abdoune said. “And for me, I will not separate the pieces, and I will build a special building to show it.”48. What does the underlined word “massive” mean?A.interesting  B.large   C.usual   D.expensive49. Which is the right order of the following events about the painting?a. Sacha began to paint.   b. Sacha asked children to send him pictures.c.The painting was sold on March 22. d. Sacha got artwork from kids all over the world.e. Sacha put the children's artwork in the painting.A.b-d-e-a-c     B.a-b-d-e-cC.b-d-a-e-c     D.a-b-e-c-d50. From the passage,we can infer that______ A. Mr. Jafri put the children's artwork in his painting.B.Mr.Jafri raised 30 million dollars by selling the painting.C. Children from 140 countries finished the painting together.D.The French businessman had great interest in the painting, and he would cherish(珍惜) it in a good way.51. The passage is mainly about______ A.the world's largest painting    B. a good idea to make moneyC how to make a painting    D.a really rich businessman's storyDIn January,2021,General Motors(通用汽车公司） said it would stop selling gas-powered cars(燃油汽车）．This will come true by 2035. GM will make more electric cars.Electric cars are cleaner. They use batteries(电池）.These batteries are like the ones in smartphones. They can be used again and again. However, not many people have an electric car, because electric cars are expensive. And it is hard to find a charging station(充电站）．In 2018, 67,000,000 new cars were sold in the world. Only about 3,000,000 were electric.But now electric cars are getting more and more popular. Sales(销售） of electric cars are going up. That is because prices are going down. Batteries are getting better and cheaper. We can find more and more charging stations around us. In the near future, electric cars may be as cheap as gas - powered ones. By 2030, half of the cars sold may be electric ones.But this is just the beginning. Some people think we may even have electric cars that can fly. Maybe all our life will run on batteries and it will be a new world.52. Which of the following is NOT right according to the passage?A.Electric cars are cleaner.B. People can't buy gas-powered cars after 2035.C. The batteries of electric cars can be used many times.D. More and more people buy electric cars now.53.About______ of cars sold in 2018 were electric cars.A.4.5%  B.5.5%  C.6.5%  D.7.5%54.From paragraph 3, we can know______ A. people do not like electric cars very much.B.the batteries of electric cars are getting better but still very expensive.C.electric cars are not as cheap as gas - powered ones now.D. now half of the cars sold are electric ones.55. What is the best title of the passage?A. Making cheaper cars from now on.  B.Electric cars are getting more popular.C.No gas-powered cars from now on.  D. How to make an electric car.EThere is no right or wrong way of doing art. Anyone can make anything by using what they like. Artists usually take a piece of paper and cut it very carefully to make art. Lito, a Japanese artist, is using leaves to do so. It gets a lot of focus(关注）.When did Lito begin to cut leaves? At first, he just cut paper. He started to cut leaves after he saw a Spanish artist's work. “Before I started leaf - cutting, I did paper - cutting, but it didn't get much focus. I was surprised to see such amazing work of a Spanish leaf - cutting artist and I started this art as well.” said Lito.______▲______.Most of them tell a story. Some show things like animals giving flowers to their friends or rabbits putting away their umbrellas after the rain. Others show scenes(场景） from books and movies, for example, some teenagers are planting trees in spring.Most of the leaves are green, but he used red leaves to make something special. For example, he used them to make red foxes standing at the gates of Kyoto's Fushimi Inari Shrine. People liked his leaf-cutting and bought it at a high price. In an interview,Lito said he needed to finish each work in a short time, or the leaves would get dry and change color. Some customers(顾客）told him to wrap up the leaves and send them before they got dry.Now Lito's leaf-cutting gets more focus. He also teaches people to cut leaves on the Internet. Now he has about 40,000 fans online. Some even start to cut leaves like him. They do it just for fun. More and more people start to make art with their own talent and imagination. It's true that the world will become more and more beautiful, because there will be more and more “Litos” in the future.56.Which statement is TRUE according to the passage?A.Lito is the first person to do leaf-cutting in the world.B.Lito's paper-cutting got much focus.C. Lito's leaf-cutting usually tells us stories.D. Some people start to cut leaves like Lito, and they want to sell them online.57. What does the underlined sentence probably mean?A.When the leaves got dry, he wrapped them up and sent them to the customers.B. Some customers asked him to wrap up the leaves and sent them in time.C.He wrapped up the leaves and sent them because they got dry.D. Some customers told him not to wrap up the leaves or they would get dry.58. Which sentence can be put in______▲______in paragraph 3?A.Lito teaches people how to cut leaves.B.Lito usually chooses green and big leaves to cutC.Lito only cuts animals on the leaves.D. Lito's leaf-cutting shows a world full of animals, plants,people...59.What is the structure(结构） of this passage?A.①②/③④/⑤   B.①/②③/④⑤C.①/②/③④⑤   D.①/②③④/⑤V.口语应用。（每小题1分，共5分）A:Hi Lisa. How was your vacation?B:______60______I went to Hainan with my family.A:Really?Wow!______61______B: Well, we went to the beach. It was really exciting.A:Did you go shopping?B:Yeah,I did.A:How were the stores?B:______62______A:And how were the people? Were they friendly?B:______63______My parents have some friends there, and we had dinner at their house.A:______64______B: There were many kinds of sea food there, and they were very delicious.A:Did everyone have a good time?B:Oh,yes,we did.Everything was excellent. 第II卷（共55分）VI.任务型阅读。（65-67每小题2分，68小题3分，共9分）阅读下文并回答问题。Do you have ambitions? Most people do. What is ambition? It is something we want to do, want to be, or want to have. For example, a student's ambition is to pass his or her exams and then get a good job. A sportsman's ambition is to win an important game.Ben's ambition is to be a sports star. He likes most sports, because he thinks doing sports can help to have a strong body. What' more, it is cool to have sports. Swimming and football are his favorites. Trudy's ambition is to be a pianist. She is very serious about it and practices every day with her best friend Lily. It is very important to her.Harry's ambition changes every day!One day he wants to be an astronaut. The next day he wants to be a pop singer. The next day he wants to drive a racing car. His mother says that she will be happy if Harry's ambition is to get up in time for school every day!However, not all ambitions are about success at work. Some people just want to be good people, have a family, or help others. What is your ambition? Think about that and share it with your friends.What is ambition according to the passage?   _____________________________________________________________________________Does Harry's mother think Harry's ambitions will come true?   _____________________________________________________________________________Why does Ben like sports?  _____________________________________________________________________________What is your ambition? Give at least two reasons.(理由）  _____________________________________________________________________________  _____________________________________________________________________________VII.用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。（每空1分，共8分）69.Lisa sang more clearly than Nelly in the singing c _________last night.70.Although he did _________（badly) among the students in his class, he never gave up.71. For Jane, books are as n _________to life as bread, so she reads books before bedtime every day.72. In my eyes, a good friend likes to do the same things as me and she should be talented in _________（dance),too.73.We waited for the bus for quite a long time and finally decided _________（walk)there.74.My grandparents live c _________in the countryside, and they have no worries.75.Showtime Cinema is one of the best movie t _________around here, and you can buy thecheapest ticket there.76.Queen Elizabeth II _________（die) peacefully at Balmoral at her age of 96.VIII.完成句子，一空一词，包含缩略词。（每题2分，共10分）77.Tom broke his legs last week. (改为否定句）Tom  ________ ________ his legs last week.78. He usually helps with housework twice a week.(对划线部分提问） ________ ________ does he usually help with housework?79.Chongqing is hotter than any other city in China.(同义句）Chongqing is ________ ________ city in China.80.The girl didn't choose anything for her best friend last week.(同义句）The girl ________ ________ for her best friend last week.81.挑战通常能激发出我们最好的一面．Challenges can usually ________ ________ the best in us.IX.原文填空。（每空1分，共5分）The answers to our ____82____about watching television were also interesting.Although many students like to watch sports, game shows are the most popular.It is good to relax by using the Internet or ____83____ game shows, but we think the best way to relax is ____84____exercise. It is healthy for the mind and the body. Exercise such as playing sports is fun, and you can spend time with your friends and family as you play ____85____.And remember,“Old ____86____die hard.”So start exercising before it's too late!X.短文填空。（每空2分，共16分）The University of Oxford is one of the best universities (大学） in the world.Many students want to go there. It is not easy to get into Oxford, but it is much ____87____to stay there. Students have lots of work to do. They work hard every day. To reduce pressure(减少压力），they also enjoy ____88____in their free time. They are busy  ____89____sports, clubs, and other activities like painting and dancing. They go out with their friends and often stay out ____90____.After they ____91____back to their rooms, they only get a little sleep. The work - hard -play-hard culture is a big part of school life at Oxford.Students usually have much pressure at school. They try to get the____92____grades and be the most outstanding students. ____93____ ,some Oxford students can't take the pressure, and they begin to have ____94____with their health. When it gets bad,they leave school and never come back.87.                            88.                          89.                           90.                         .91.                            92.                          93.                           94.                         . XI.书面表达。（15分）你和最要好的小学同学Lillian 毕业后就没再见面了，请给她写一封信聊聊你的近况。要点：1.描述你初二的学习生活习惯（学习，运动，娱乐，作息．．．．．．）2.描述你这一年多的变化（外表，性格，爱好．．．．．．）3....(适当结尾，期待回复．．．．．．）注意：1.括号里的内容仅供参考，也可以自己发挥。2.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。词数要求：不少于80字，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Lillian,Long time no see!    Yours,2022巴蜀八上第一次月考 参考答案I. 听力测试（略）II. 单项选择21-25 BBDCB   26-30 BCBBAIII. 完形填空31-35DBACD   36-40 BCABDIV. 阅读理解41-43 CDD  44-47 BCAB  48-51 BCDA   52-55 BACB  56-59 CBDDV. 口语运用60-64 AGFDCVI. 任务型阅读65. It is something we want to do, want to be, or want to have.66. No.67. Because he thinks doing sports can help to have a strong body and it is cool to have sports.68. 开放性题目，言之有理即可。VII. 单词填空69. competition  70.worst    71.necessary  72. dancing  73. to walk   74.comfortably  75.theater  76. diedVIII. 完成句子77. didn’t break 78.How often   79. the hottest   80. chose nothing      81. bring outIX. 短文填空87. harder   88.themselves   89. with   90. late91. came   92. best   93.  However   94. problemsX. 书面表达（略）