湖南省长沙市长郡集团2022-2023学年九年级上学期第一次月考英语试卷(含答案)

这是一份湖南省长沙市长郡集团2022-2023学年九年级上学期第一次月考英语试卷(含答案)，共32页。
湖南省长沙市长郡集团2022-2023学年九年级上学期第一次月考英语试卷（含答案与详解）
第二部分 阅读（共三节，计50分）
第一节 （满分30分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
1．（4分）
Friendship High School
Name：Li Hua
Grade：9
Term：Spring
Date：April 19，2022
Subject
Score
Comments （评价）
Chinese
B
Pays attention well but is often late for class
Math
D
Must try harder
Science
F
Very poor
Social Studies
C+
Shows interest
Art
A+
Has great ability
English
B﹣
Is making progress
Average：C
To Parents：
Li Hua is a good student in subjects he like，but he does not really try the ones he doesn't like.He must try harder if he wants to succeed at school.

（1）In which class does Li Hua have the lowest grade？ 　 　
A.Chinese.
B.Science.
C.Math.
（2）From this report，Li Hua seems to be 　 　.
A.working hard in class
B.not doing his best
C.the worst student
2．（6分）In order to prevent and control Omicron （奥密克戎），all the students and teachers must do a nucleic acid test （核酸检测） on Sep.26 at our school.

Φ Testing Time：
•Students：12：30 p.m. ﹣ 2：45 p.m.
•Teachers：2：45 p.m. ﹣ 3：30 p.m.
Φ Testing Route （路线）：
•Start from the teaching building.
•Go straight to the dining hall.
•Turn right.
•Take the second turning on the left.
•The testing place is on your right.
Φ Testing Guides：
•No fathering or talking.
•Print your "Health Code" and scan it to submit personal information.
•Wear a mask all the time and keep a distance of at least 1 meter away from others.
•After your sample has been collected，please go out the north gate of the testing place as soon as possible and go back to your classroom.
Φ Results Query：
•Check the nucleic acid test report by yourself in "LingXi" app on the next day after the testing.
Wuxi Sunshine Middle School
June 8，2022
（1）The reading material is most probably a 　 　.
A.notice
B.speech
C.report
（2）According to the school map，the testing place is to the 　 　 of the sports center.
A.north﹣west
B.west
C.south﹣west
（3）Which of the following is TRUE according to the reading material？ 　 　
A.Students are supposed to prepare their own "Health Code".
B.Teachers should go back to their classroom after the nucleic acid test.
C.Students and teachers can know the result of their nucleic acid tests right away.
3．（10分）As the patient was wheeled into the operating room （手术室），the shadowless lamp was on.Information of the patient was checked.All things needed for the operation were in place.This was a typical surgery （外科手术）.however，there was one more equipment （装备）—a piano.It was the first time ever in the world that a piano had entered the operation room.My 15 workmates and I were operation on a 10﹣year﹣old patient.
Taking up a corner of the room，music notes were played by Emiliano，a musician.To the soft background of a piano played live，we performed the surgery to remove a tumor （肿瘤） from the boy's stomach.
Everything went well.There was no complication （并发症）.A magical atmosphere （气氛） of complete peace was brought into the operating room.When passing medical supplies among the staff.I could totally sense it.Even more magically，in smooth music，we worked together better，as if our minds were connected by the notes.
Although the boy was asleep during the four﹣hour operation，at times we did notice the corners of his mouth curved up.Somehow，even under total anesthesia （麻醉） he could feel the joy of music.When the notes broke off，monitors （监视器） showed a sudden change in his brain activity pattern.I prayed the music could relieve anxiety and pain of the skinny body.
Finally，the surgery was completed.Our little patient was doing well.My team described the process as amazing and moving.
Later that day，the boy awoke to find himself in his hospital bed. "How do you feel now，my little man？" I asked with a gentle smile while examining his wound for signs of infection.
"I'm fine，doctor." Our brave little patient said. "But did I hear the music？Yes，I heard it!"

（1）What made the surgery so special？ 　 　
A.The patient was just a 10﹣year﹣old boy who suffered from a stomach tumor.
B.There were 16 doctors who performed the operation together.
C.The operating room was equipped with a piano.
（2）Why was a musical performance in the operation room？ 　 　
A.To provide a relaxed atmosphere to make the operation go more smoothly.
B.To better monitor the patient's brain activity pattern.
C.To remove the little boy's anxiety and physical pain.
（3）The underlined "curved up" in Para.4 tells us that the boy 　 　.
A.felt terrible
B.relaxed and smiled
C.was brave and confident
（4）What can we infer from the passage？ 　 　
A.It was a typical surgery to let a musician into the operating room.
B.The soft music helped connect the minds of the doctors and the patient.
C.The boy was amazed by what he'd gone through during the operation.
（5）The best title of the passage could be 　 　.
A.A Musical Operation
B.A Little Patient's Concert
C.Notes Connected Us
4．（10分）Technology has done our world wonders：from development in medicine to our daily lives.It has undoubtedly changed the way our society works，and how we communicate with one another and ourselves.However，by welcoming technology as part of life，are we losing our ability to create？
Technology provides a new chance for creativity to exist （存在）.Through technology，ideas can be set free and come to life.We have the necessary tools for greater possibilities and new solutions.For example，businesses now have the chance to improve themselves more creatively through websites，film advertisement，social media or radio.
However，when we look more closely，it's easy to notice some disadvantages.For example，many of us depend so much on automated calculations （计算器） rather than taking the time to work it out for ourselves.Another situation is that a lot of people are spending too much time on screens.As a result，they are reducing the chances to come up with their own creations.
Is there a way to find a balance between technology and human creativity？I think so.It is simply a matter of making sure that creativity is not deterred by technology.The first way is to reduce our use of electronic products by setting limits on when，where，and how long we use them，turning off the notice on your phone.Once you become used to these，you will feel surprised how little you think about your phone.
Another wonderful way is to take daily walks in nature.It can help you refresh and keep going.In the long run.，a daily walk can not only influence our creativity and imagination but further our physical and mental health.We can also develop our creativity by doing yoga，keeping a diary，or reading.
The actions you choose to take will help change the relationship between creativity and technology for the better.With the right balance，technology can be a good method of improving creativity.

（1）Why does the writer ask the underlined question in the beginning？ 　 　
A.To draw the reader's attention to the topic.
B.To show the writer likes technology.
C.To tell the reader the importance of technology.
（2）What's Paragraph 2 mainly about？ 　 　
A.The relationship between business and creativity.
B.Good ways to develop technology.
C.The good influence that technology has on creativity.
（3）The underlined word "deterred" in Paragraph 4 probably means 　 　.
A.protected
B.controlled
C.prevented
（4）The structure of the passage may be 　 　.
A.
B.
C.
（5）The writer probably agrees that 　 　.
A.limiting the use of our phones can help us develop creativity
B.turning off the notice on the phone will make people worried
C.a daily walk does more good to physical health than to metal health
第二节 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
5．（10分）Reading an English newspaper is a good way to improve a student's language ability.As there are many useful and common words in an English newspaper，it may help students increase their vocabulary as well as improve their reading skills.（1）　 　But what is the proper way to read an English newspaper？Do students need to look over all the content of the newspaper？
The first step is to choose a right newspaper with good language.Then turn to the front page and read the headlines to know what has happened.As the most important things are put on the front page，it's easy to find out what you're interested in and then turn to the page to read it completely.（2）　 　
Secondly，read newspapers every day.Remember words through context，in which these words may appear repeatedly.（3）　 　Don't look up every unknown word in your dictionary.You can try to guess the meaning between sentences.（4）　 　Keep reading，and you will become familiar with the words after reading them several times in different texts.
（5）　 　It can not only help us know what is happening in the world but also improve our language.

根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺内容完整。
A.There is no need to go through all the articles.
B.Once they appear several times，you will remember them easily.
C.They can learn new knowledge from newspapers.
D.Reading English newspapers makes us knowledgeable.
E.If your guess is wrong，don't give up.
第三节 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
6．（10分）The 2021 China （Qufu） International Confucius Cultural Festival was held in Qufu，Shandong，from September 27 to 28.
The theme of this year's cultural festival is about the celebration of the 2，572nd anniversary （纪念日） of the birth of Confucius，a famous ancient Chinese philosopher （哲学家） and educator.The Confucius Temple （庙） in Qufu，the birthplace of Confucius，held a memorial ceremony on September 28.
Some journalists （记者） visited the Confucius Temple，the Confucius Cemetery （公墓） and the Confucius Family Mansion （府） on Sept 27.These three sites were built in 478 BC to honor Confucius.
Riaz，a Pakistani journalist said that this trip was amazing and impressive.He is a big fan and student of Chinese culture，and the trip allowed him to learn about Chinese history，culture and stories related to Confucius.
"It's good to see that the Chinese government is trying to protect traditional cultures like Confucianism，" said Raquel，a Spanish online influencer. "The younger generation can learn more about the history and Confucian culture and realize the importance of such traditional culture to them."
Dean Munk，a Canadian online influencer，said that China has a very long history and is still influencing the world today. "I took the Chinese language test in the Confucius Center in Canada.Today，2，000 years later，Confucian culture still has a lasting influence on the world."
During the festival，the journalists also experienced local traditions，tasted local specialties and learned traditional skills such as calligraphy （书法），martial arts （ 武术），and paper﹣cutting.

（1）When was the China （Qufu） International Confucius Cultural Festival held？
　 　
（2）What is the theme of this year's cultural festival？
　 　
（3）Why did Riaz think this trip was amazing and impressive？
　 　
（4）Where did Dean Munk take the Chinese language test？
　 　
（5）What would you like to do to spread Chinese traditional culture？
　 　

第三部分 语言运用（共三节）
第一节 阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白的最佳答案。
7．（15分）Winter are made，not born
No one is born a winner.People make themselves into winners by their own efforts.I learned this（1）　 　 from an experience many years ago.I took the head coaching job at a school in Baxley，Georgia.
It was a tradition for the school's old team to play against the（2）　 　 team at the end of the spring practice.The old team had no coach，and they didn't even practice to （3）__　 　 the game.Being the coach of the new team，I was excited because I knew we were going to win，but to my disappointment （失望），we were defeated.
Thinking hard about it，I came to realize that my team might not be the number one team in Georgia， （4）　 　 they were depending on me.I had to change my attitude （态度） towards their（5）　 　 and potential （潜力）.
I started doing（6）　 　I could do to help them build a little pride.Most importantly，I began to treat them like winners.That summer，when（7）　 　 teams enjoyed their vacations，we met every day and practiced passing and kicking the football.
Six months after suffering our defeat at the spring practice，we won our first game and our second，and continued to（8）　 　.Finally，we faced the number one team in the state.I felt that it would be a victory for us even if we lost the game.But that wasn't what happened.My boys beat the best team in Georgia，giving me one of the greatest excitements of my life!
From the experience I learnt a lot about how the attitude of the leader can affect （影响） the members of a team.Instead of seeing my boys as （9）　 　，I pushed and encouraged them.I helped them to see themselves （10）　 　，and they built themselves into winners.

（1）A.article
B.lesson
C.book
（2）A.strong
B.new
C.successful
（3）A.prepare for
B.cheer for
C.look for
（4）A.and
B.but
C.so
（5）A.decision
B.ability
C.knowledge
（6）A.something
B.nothing
C.everything
（7）A.others
B.the other
C.others'
（8）A.practice
B.spread
C.improve
（9）A.losers
B.winners
C.fighters
（10）A.carefully
B.badly
C.differently
第二节 （计10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。
8．（10分）Huang Qiang is the（1）　 　 （own） of a cube （魔方） store in Changsha.Recently，using 560 cubes，he spent eight hours （2）　 　 （make） a portrait （肖像） of Wang Yaping，one of the three astronauts on the Shenzhou XIII.
"I want to show （3）　 　 （I） respect for the three astronauts，especially Wang，the first woman Chinese astronaut to enter the space station，" Huang Qiang said.
Before leaving，Wang promised her daughter （4）　 　 （pick） stars for her.This great woman （5）　 　 （call） the "star﹣picking mother" now is respected and admired by Chinese people.
Huang has also used cubes to make portraits of some famous medical workers who have fought（6）　 　 （brave） against COVID﹣19 across China.
He started to play with cube puzzles during high school.Because（7）　 　 his love for them，he joined the cube society while attending college.He practiced with cubes on buses，in school dining hall﹣basically whenever he（8）　 　 （have） spare time.
His record for solving a cube puzzle is 8 seconds，which is the （9）　 　 （high） speed in his college.
Although he majored in chemistry，Huang opened a cube store in Changsha after his graduation.In his store he teaches people to solve cube puzzles.
"I have strong support from my parents，who always tell me that I won't know what is possible（10）　 　 I have a try，" Huang said.
第三节 阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。
9．（10分）One morning，a young man rode a horse which carried lots of carrots and went to sell them.He went there for the first time， （1） 所以他不确定会花多长时间到达。He saw an old man on his way and asked him about it.The old man saw the carrots were packed （包裹） carelessly and said， "It's hard to say.If you ride slowly，you can reach your place in three hours. （2） If you ride faster，you will arrive no sooner than this evening!" The young man was surprised at the words of the old man.It sounded very strange. （3） But he was in a hurry to get to the market，so he rushed the horse to run faster. As he rushed the horse，the carrots started to fall off the bag. （4）这个年轻人不得不时不时停下马去捡胡萝卜。Again，he hurried his horse and went on.Again，some more carrots fell down.He repeated the same all the way.Also，some carrots were even lost.The young man felt worried and sad.Then it was getting darker and darker. （5） The young man tried to make the lost time，however，he didn't make it. When the young man got to the market，it was almost midnight.
In the end，the young man understood the real meaning of the words told by the old man!

（1）　 　
（2）　 　
（3）　 　
（4）　 　
（5）　 　
第二节 书面表达（满分15分）
10．（15分）假如你是李华，你的好友Anna给你发来一封电子邮件。请你根据邮件的内容回复她。
Dear Li Hua，
I'm afraid I have a big problem.You know I am in Grade 9 now and we are busy preparing for Zhongkao.However，I am still weak in English.I cannot memorize all the words，so I read very slowly and sometimes even misunderstand the meaning of the sentences.I can't correctly use the grammar and cannot write well.Can you tell me what I should do？
Anna
要求：
（1）80词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词）；
（2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
（3）回复的信息中不得出现真实人名和校名。
Dear Anna，
I'm sorry to know your problem.___________________________
I hope what I said will help you a lot.
Yours，
Li Hua

湖南省长沙市长郡集团2022-2023学年九年级上学期第一次月考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析
第二部分 阅读（共三节，计50分）
第一节 （满分30分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
1．（4分）
Friendship High School
Name：Li Hua
Grade：9
Term：Spring
Date：April 19，2022
Subject
Score
Comments （评价）
Chinese
B
Pays attention well but is often late for class
Math
D
Must try harder
Science
F
Very poor
Social Studies
C+
Shows interest
Art
A+
Has great ability
English
B﹣
Is making progress
Average：C
To Parents：
Li Hua is a good student in subjects he like，but he does not really try the ones he doesn't like.He must try harder if he wants to succeed at school.

（1）In which class does Li Hua have the lowest grade？ 　B　
A.Chinese.
B.Science.
C.Math.
（2）From this report，Li Hua seems to be 　B　.
A.working hard in class
B.not doing his best
C.the worst student
【分析】本文是一份友谊高中李华同学的报告单，具体列举了李华同学各科的成绩和评价。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据报告单可知李华的科学成绩为"F"，评价为"非常弱"，故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据Li Hua is a good student in subjects he like，but he does not really try the ones he doesn't like.He must try harder if he wants to succeed at school.（李华在他喜欢的科目上是个好学生，但他并不真正尝试他不喜欢的科目。如果他想在学校取得成功，他必须更加努力。）可知李华在一些不喜欢的科目成绩很不理想，但有些科目做的非常不错，所以他在一些科目并没有尽力，故选B。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
2．（6分）In order to prevent and control Omicron （奥密克戎），all the students and teachers must do a nucleic acid test （核酸检测） on Sep.26 at our school.

Φ Testing Time：
•Students：12：30 p.m. ﹣ 2：45 p.m.
•Teachers：2：45 p.m. ﹣ 3：30 p.m.
Φ Testing Route （路线）：
•Start from the teaching building.
•Go straight to the dining hall.
•Turn right.
•Take the second turning on the left.
•The testing place is on your right.
Φ Testing Guides：
•No fathering or talking.
•Print your "Health Code" and scan it to submit personal information.
•Wear a mask all the time and keep a distance of at least 1 meter away from others.
•After your sample has been collected，please go out the north gate of the testing place as soon as possible and go back to your classroom.
Φ Results Query：
•Check the nucleic acid test report by yourself in "LingXi" app on the next day after the testing.
Wuxi Sunshine Middle School
June 8，2022
（1）The reading material is most probably a 　A　.
A.notice
B.speech
C.report
（2）According to the school map，the testing place is to the 　B　 of the sports center.
A.north﹣west
B.west
C.south﹣west
（3）Which of the following is TRUE according to the reading material？ 　A　
A.Students are supposed to prepare their own "Health Code".
B.Teachers should go back to their classroom after the nucleic acid test.
C.Students and teachers can know the result of their nucleic acid tests right away.
【分析】本文是一则通知，告知全校师生做核酸检测的时间、地点、路线和注意事项等信息。
【解答】（1）文章出处题。根据第一段In order to prevent and control Omicron ，all the students and teachers must do a nucl eic acid test on May 26 at our school .（为防控奥米克戎病毒，所有师生5月26日必须在我校进行核酸检测。）和后文内容可知，本文是告知全校师生做核酸检测的通知。故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据 Testing Route 标题下Start from the teaching building.●Go straight to the dining hall.●Turn right.●Take the second turning on the left.●The testing place is on your right.（●从教学楼开始。●直走到餐厅。●右转●在第二个路口向左拐。●测试地点在你的右边。）可知，按照该路线走：从教学楼走向食堂，右转，在第二个路口左转，检测地点在你的右边。那么地图中 B 的位置是检测地点，它位于运动中心的西方。故选B。
（3）推理判断题。根据Testing Guides：标题下Print your " Health Code " and scan it to submit personal information .（打印健康码，扫描提交个人信息。）可知，学生应该准备好自己的健康码。A项正确。故选A。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
3．（10分）As the patient was wheeled into the operating room （手术室），the shadowless lamp was on.Information of the patient was checked.All things needed for the operation were in place.This was a typical surgery （外科手术）.however，there was one more equipment （装备）—a piano.It was the first time ever in the world that a piano had entered the operation room.My 15 workmates and I were operation on a 10﹣year﹣old patient.
Taking up a corner of the room，music notes were played by Emiliano，a musician.To the soft background of a piano played live，we performed the surgery to remove a tumor （肿瘤） from the boy's stomach.
Everything went well.There was no complication （并发症）.A magical atmosphere （气氛） of complete peace was brought into the operating room.When passing medical supplies among the staff.I could totally sense it.Even more magically，in smooth music，we worked together better，as if our minds were connected by the notes.
Although the boy was asleep during the four﹣hour operation，at times we did notice the corners of his mouth curved up.Somehow，even under total anesthesia （麻醉） he could feel the joy of music.When the notes broke off，monitors （监视器） showed a sudden change in his brain activity pattern.I prayed the music could relieve anxiety and pain of the skinny body.
Finally，the surgery was completed.Our little patient was doing well.My team described the process as amazing and moving.
Later that day，the boy awoke to find himself in his hospital bed. "How do you feel now，my little man？" I asked with a gentle smile while examining his wound for signs of infection.
"I'm fine，doctor." Our brave little patient said. "But did I hear the music？Yes，I heard it!"

（1）What made the surgery so special？ 　C　
A.The patient was just a 10﹣year﹣old boy who suffered from a stomach tumor.
B.There were 16 doctors who performed the operation together.
C.The operating room was equipped with a piano.
（2）Why was a musical performance in the operation room？ 　A　
A.To provide a relaxed atmosphere to make the operation go more smoothly.
B.To better monitor the patient's brain activity pattern.
C.To remove the little boy's anxiety and physical pain.
（3）The underlined "curved up" in Para.4 tells us that the boy 　B　.
A.felt terrible
B.relaxed and smiled
C.was brave and confident
（4）What can we infer from the passage？ 　B　
A.It was a typical surgery to let a musician into the operating room.
B.The soft music helped connect the minds of the doctors and the patient.
C.The boy was amazed by what he'd gone through during the operation.
（5）The best title of the passage could be 　A　.
A.A Musical Operation
B.A Little Patient's Concert
C.Notes Connected Us
【分析】本文介绍了一个音乐手术的故事。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据however，there was one more equipment （装备）—a piano.It was the first time ever in the world that a piano had entered the operation room.My 15 workmates and I were operation on a 10﹣year﹣old patient.（然而，还有一种设备——钢琴。这是世界上第一次有钢琴进入手术室。我和15个同事正在给一个10岁的病人做手术。）可知，手术室配有一架钢琴。故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据Everything went well.There was no complication （并发症）.A magical atmosphere （气氛） of complete peace was brought into the operating room.When passing medical supplies among the staff.I could totally sense it.Even more magically，in smooth music，we worked together better，as if our minds were connected by the notes.（一切顺利。没有并发症。一种完全和平的神奇气氛被带入了手术室。在向工作人员分发医疗物资时。我完全能感觉到。更神奇的是，在流畅的音乐中，我们能更好地合作，仿佛我们的思想被音符连接在一起。）可知，提供一个轻松的气氛，使操作更加顺利。故选A。
（3）词义理解题。根据Although the boy was asleep during the four﹣hour operation，at times we did notice the corners of his mouth curved up.（虽然这孩子在四个小时的手术中睡着了，但有时我们确实注意到他的嘴角上扬。）可知， "curved up" 这个词告诉我们这个男孩放松了并且微笑了。故选B。
（4）细节理解题。根据Although the boy was asleep during the four﹣hour operation，at times we did notice the corners of his mouth curved up.Somehow，even under total anesthesia （麻醉） he could feel the joy of music.When the notes broke off，monitors （监视器） showed a sudden change in his brain activity pattern.I prayed the music could relieve anxiety and pain of the skinny body.（虽然这孩子在四个小时的手术中睡着了，但有时我们确实注意到他的嘴角上扬。不知何故，即使在完全麻醉的情况下，他也能感受到音乐的快乐。当音符中断时，监视器显示他的大脑活动模式突然发生了变化。我祈祷音乐能减轻我瘦骨嶙峋的身体的焦虑和痛苦。）可知，柔和的音乐有助于医生和病人之间的思想联系。故选B。
（5）标题归纳题。根据As the patient was wheeled into the operating room （手术室），the shadowless lamp was on.Information of the patient was checked.All things needed for the operation were in place.This was a typical surgery （外科手术）.however，there was one more equipment （装备）—a piano.It was the first time ever in the world that a piano had entered the operation room.My 15 workmates and I were operation on a 10﹣year﹣old patient.（当病人被推入手术室时，无影灯是亮着的。检查了患者的信息。手术所需的一切都已准备就绪。这是一个典型的手术。然而，还有一种设备——钢琴。这是世界上第一次有钢琴进入手术室。我和15个同事正在给一个10岁的病人做手术。）可知，这篇文章最好的标题是一个音乐手术。故选A。
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
4．（10分）Technology has done our world wonders：from development in medicine to our daily lives.It has undoubtedly changed the way our society works，and how we communicate with one another and ourselves.However，by welcoming technology as part of life，are we losing our ability to create？
Technology provides a new chance for creativity to exist （存在）.Through technology，ideas can be set free and come to life.We have the necessary tools for greater possibilities and new solutions.For example，businesses now have the chance to improve themselves more creatively through websites，film advertisement，social media or radio.
However，when we look more closely，it's easy to notice some disadvantages.For example，many of us depend so much on automated calculations （计算器） rather than taking the time to work it out for ourselves.Another situation is that a lot of people are spending too much time on screens.As a result，they are reducing the chances to come up with their own creations.
Is there a way to find a balance between technology and human creativity？I think so.It is simply a matter of making sure that creativity is not deterred by technology.The first way is to reduce our use of electronic products by setting limits on when，where，and how long we use them，turning off the notice on your phone.Once you become used to these，you will feel surprised how little you think about your phone.
Another wonderful way is to take daily walks in nature.It can help you refresh and keep going.In the long run.，a daily walk can not only influence our creativity and imagination but further our physical and mental health.We can also develop our creativity by doing yoga，keeping a diary，or reading.
The actions you choose to take will help change the relationship between creativity and technology for the better.With the right balance，technology can be a good method of improving creativity.

（1）Why does the writer ask the underlined question in the beginning？ 　A　
A.To draw the reader's attention to the topic.
B.To show the writer likes technology.
C.To tell the reader the importance of technology.
（2）What's Paragraph 2 mainly about？ 　C　
A.The relationship between business and creativity.
B.Good ways to develop technology.
C.The good influence that technology has on creativity.
（3）The underlined word "deterred" in Paragraph 4 probably means 　C　.
A.protected
B.controlled
C.prevented
（4）The structure of the passage may be 　C　.
A.
B.
C.
（5）The writer probably agrees that 　A　.
A.limiting the use of our phones can help us develop creativity
B.turning off the notice on the phone will make people worried
C.a daily walk does more good to physical health than to metal health
【分析】本文主要讲述了科技和人类创造力的相互影响。
【解答】（1）推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了科技的发展与人类创造力之间的关系，故划线部分However，by welcoming technology as part of life，are we losing our ability to create？（然而，通过欢迎技术成为生活的一部分，我们是否失去了创造的能力？）主要用来引起读者的兴趣，故选A。
（2）段落大意题。根据第二段内容Technology provides a new chance for creativity to exist （存在）.Through technology，ideas can be set free and come to life.We have the necessary tools for greater possibilities and new solutions.For example，businesses now have the chance to improve themselves more creatively through websites，film advertisement，social media or radio.（科技为创造力的存在提供了新的机会。通过技术，思想可以被释放出来并成为现实。我们有必要的工具来实现更大的可能性和新的解决方案。例如，企业现在有机会通过网站、电影广告、社交媒体或广播来提高自己的创造性。）可知，本段主要介绍技术为创造力的存在提供了平台，强调技术对创造力的良好影响。故选C。
（3）词句猜测题。根据Is there a way to find a balance between technology and human creativity？I think so.It is simply a matter of making sure that creativity is not deterred by technology.（在技术和人类创造力之间找到平衡，确保创造力不被技术阻止。）可知，因此"deterred被阻止"意为"prevented被阻止"，故选C。
（4）篇章结构题。第一段引出话题，第二段强调技术对创造力的良好影响，第三段介绍一些缺点，第四、五段介绍如何在技术和人类创造力之间找到平衡，第六段总结，全文是总﹣﹣分﹣﹣总结构。故选C。
（5）题目归纳题。根据The first way is to reduce our use of electronic products by setting limits on when，where，and how long we use them，turning off the notice on your phone.（第一种方法是通过限制我们使用电子产品的时间、地点和时间，关闭手机上的通知，来减少我们对电子产品的使用。）可知，限制手机的使用可以帮助我们发展创造力，故选A。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
第二节 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
5．（10分）Reading an English newspaper is a good way to improve a student's language ability.As there are many useful and common words in an English newspaper，it may help students increase their vocabulary as well as improve their reading skills.（1）　C　But what is the proper way to read an English newspaper？Do students need to look over all the content of the newspaper？
The first step is to choose a right newspaper with good language.Then turn to the front page and read the headlines to know what has happened.As the most important things are put on the front page，it's easy to find out what you're interested in and then turn to the page to read it completely.（2）　A　
Secondly，read newspapers every day.Remember words through context，in which these words may appear repeatedly.（3）　B　Don't look up every unknown word in your dictionary.You can try to guess the meaning between sentences.（4）　E　Keep reading，and you will become familiar with the words after reading them several times in different texts.
（5）　D　It can not only help us know what is happening in the world but also improve our language.

根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺内容完整。
A.There is no need to go through all the articles.
B.Once they appear several times，you will remember them easily.
C.They can learn new knowledge from newspapers.
D.Reading English newspapers makes us knowledgeable.
E.If your guess is wrong，don't give up.
【分析】文章主要介绍了看英语报纸的正确步骤。
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）根据前句As there are many useful and common words in an English newspaper，it may help students increase their vocabulary as well as improve their reading skills.（由于英文报纸上有许多有用的常用词，它可以帮助学生增加词汇量，提高阅读技能。）可知说的是从报纸上学东西，结合选项，应说他们可以从报纸中学到新知识。故选C。
（2）根据前句The first step is to choose a right newspaper with good language.Then turn to the front page and read the headlines to know what has happened.（第一步是选择一份语言好的报纸。然后翻到头版，阅读标题，了解发生了什么。）可知说的是如何看，结合选项，应说没有必要把所有的文章都看一遍。故选A。
（3）根据前句Remember words through context，in which these words may appear repeatedly.（通过上下文记住单词，在上下文中这些单词可能会反复出现。）可知说的是反复出现，结合选项，应说一旦它们出现多次，你就会很容易记住它们。故选B。
（4）根据前句You can try to guess the meaning between sentences.（你可以试着猜句子之间的意思。）可知说的是猜测，结合选项，应说如果你猜错了，不要放弃。故选E。
（5）根据后句It can not only help us know what is happening in the world but also improve our language.（它不仅能帮助我们了解世界上正在发生的事情，还能改善我们的语言。）可知说的是好处，结合选项，应说读英文报纸使我们知识渊博。故选D。
【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。
第三节 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
6．（10分）The 2021 China （Qufu） International Confucius Cultural Festival was held in Qufu，Shandong，from September 27 to 28.
The theme of this year's cultural festival is about the celebration of the 2，572nd anniversary （纪念日） of the birth of Confucius，a famous ancient Chinese philosopher （哲学家） and educator.The Confucius Temple （庙） in Qufu，the birthplace of Confucius，held a memorial ceremony on September 28.
Some journalists （记者） visited the Confucius Temple，the Confucius Cemetery （公墓） and the Confucius Family Mansion （府） on Sept 27.These three sites were built in 478 BC to honor Confucius.
Riaz，a Pakistani journalist said that this trip was amazing and impressive.He is a big fan and student of Chinese culture，and the trip allowed him to learn about Chinese history，culture and stories related to Confucius.
"It's good to see that the Chinese government is trying to protect traditional cultures like Confucianism，" said Raquel，a Spanish online influencer. "The younger generation can learn more about the history and Confucian culture and realize the importance of such traditional culture to them."
Dean Munk，a Canadian online influencer，said that China has a very long history and is still influencing the world today. "I took the Chinese language test in the Confucius Center in Canada.Today，2，000 years later，Confucian culture still has a lasting influence on the world."
During the festival，the journalists also experienced local traditions，tasted local specialties and learned traditional skills such as calligraphy （书法），martial arts （ 武术），and paper﹣cutting.

（1）When was the China （Qufu） International Confucius Cultural Festival held？
　From September 27 to 28 in 2021.　
（2）What is the theme of this year's cultural festival？
　It is about the celebration of the 2，572nd anniversary of the birth of Confucius.　
（3）Why did Riaz think this trip was amazing and impressive？
　Because the trip allowed him to learn about Chinese history，culture and stories related to Confucius.　
（4）Where did Dean Munk take the Chinese language test？
　In the Confucius Center in Canada.　
（5）What would you like to do to spread Chinese traditional culture？
　I'd like to be a teacher to spread Chinese culture when I grow up.　

【分析】本文介绍了2021届中国国际孔子文化节。
【解答】（1）From September 27 to 28 in 2021.细节理解题。根据The 2021 China （Qufu） International Confucius Cultural Festival was held in Qufu，Shandong，from September 27 to 28.可知是2021年从九月27到28，故答案为From September 27 to 28 in 2021。
（2）It is about the celebration of the 2，572nd anniversary of the birth of Confucius.细节理解题。根据The theme of this year's cultural festival is about the celebration of the 2，572nd anniversary （纪念日） of the birth of Confucius.可知主题是庆祝孔子诞辰2572周年。故答案为It is about the celebration of the 2，572nd anniversary of the birth of Confucius。
（3）Because the trip allowed him to learn about Chinese history，culture and stories related to Confucius.细节理解题。根据Riaz，a Pakistani journalist said that this trip was amazing and impressive.He is a big fan and student of Chinese culture，and the trip allowed him to learn about Chinese history，culture and stories related to Confucius.可知Riaz说，这次旅行令人惊叹，是因为这次旅行让他了解了中国的历史、文化和与孔子有关的故事。故答案为Because the trip allowed him to learn about Chinese history，culture and stories related to Confucius。
（4）In the Confucius Center in Canada.细节理解题。根据I took the Chinese language test in the Confucius Center in Canada.可知在加拿大孔子中心参加了汉语考试。故答案为In the Confucius Center in Canada。
（5）I'd like to be a teacher to spread Chinese culture when I grow up.个人观点题。合理即可。我希望长大了作为一名老师去传播文化，故答案为I'd like to be a teacher to spread Chinese culture when I grow up。
【点评】掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
第三部分 语言运用（共三节）
第一节 阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白的最佳答案。
7．（15分）Winter are made，not born
No one is born a winner.People make themselves into winners by their own efforts.I learned this（1）　B　 from an experience many years ago.I took the head coaching job at a school in Baxley，Georgia.
It was a tradition for the school's old team to play against the（2）　B　 team at the end of the spring practice.The old team had no coach，and they didn't even practice to （3）　A　 the game.Being the coach of the new team，I was excited because I knew we were going to win，but to my disappointment （失望），we were defeated.
Thinking hard about it，I came to realize that my team might not be the number one team in Georgia， （4）　B　 they were depending on me.I had to change my attitude （态度） towards their（5）　B　 and potential （潜力）.
I started doing（6）　A　I could do to help them build a little pride.Most importantly，I began to treat them like winners.That summer，when（7）　B　 teams enjoyed their vacations，we met every day and practiced passing and kicking the football.
Six months after suffering our defeat at the spring practice，we won our first game and our second，and continued to（8）　C　.Finally，we faced the number one team in the state.I felt that it would be a victory for us even if we lost the game.But that wasn't what happened.My boys beat the best team in Georgia，giving me one of the greatest excitements of my life!
From the experience I learnt a lot about how the attitude of the leader can affect （影响） the members of a team.Instead of seeing my boys as （9）　A　，I pushed and encouraged them.I helped them to see themselves （10）　C　，and they built themselves into winners.

（1）A.article
B.lesson
C.book
（2）A.strong
B.new
C.successful
（3）A.prepare for
B.cheer for
C.look for
（4）A.and
B.but
C.so
（5）A.decision
B.ability
C.knowledge
（6）A.something
B.nothing
C.everything
（7）A.others
B.the other
C.others'
（8）A.practice
B.spread
C.improve
（9）A.losers
B.winners
C.fighters
（10）A.carefully
B.badly
C.differently
【分析】文章讲述多年前作者担任过一个学校足球队的教练，在一次比赛中输给了学校的老队。作者开始反思，不停的训练和鼓励队员，最终不可思议的战胜州里最强的对手。
【解答】（1）名词辨析。A.article文章；B.lesson教训；C.book书。根据下文from an experience many years ago（这是多年前的一次经历）可知，作者描写一次在足球队当教练的经历使作者学到了一课（教训）。故选B。
（2）形容词辨析。A.strong强壮的；B.new新的；C.successful成功的。根据下文"The old team had no coach，and they didn't even practice to...the game.."（老队没有教练，他们甚至没有为准备比赛而训练。）可知，这个足球队没有教练，没有训练，由此可知这个足球队是新队。故选B。
（3）动词短语辨析。A.prepare for为……做准备；B.cheer for为……欢呼；C.look for寻找。根据The old team had no coach（原来的球队没有教练）可知，此处应该指他们没有为比赛而训练，也就是没有准备。故选A。
（4）连词辨析。A.and和；B.but但是；C.so因此。根据they were depending on me（他们都指望着我）可知：我意识到我的球队可能不是佐治亚州的头号球队，但他们依赖我。前后表转折。故选B。
（5）名词辨析。A.decision决定；B.ability能力；C.knowledge知识。根据上文"came to realize that my team might not be the number one team in Georgia."（意识到我的队伍可能不是乔治亚州的第一球队。）可知，我原以为我的球队是第一的，但是这次意识到可能不是，因此是对球队的能力的转变态度。故选B。
（6）代词辨析。A.something某事；B.nothing没事；C.everything每件事。根据to help them build a little pride（帮他们树立自豪感）可知，我开始做一些力所能及的事来帮助他们建立一点自豪感。故选A。
（7）代词辨析。A.others其他的，泛指，复数；B.the other两者中的另一个；C.others'其他的；根据teams是名词复数，所以要用the other，句意：那年夏天，当其他球队享受假期时，我们每天都见面，练习传球和踢足球。故选B。
（8）动词辨析。A.practice练习；B.spread传播；C.improve提高。根据前句we won our first game and our second（我们赢得了第一场比赛和第二场比赛）以及"Finally，we faced the number one team in the state."（最后成为我们州第一的球队）可知先赢了第一场，然后第二场，最后成为我们州第一的球队，因此此空表示不断提高"才能成为州第一的队伍。故选C。
（9）考查名词。A.losers失败者；B.winners赢家；C.fighters战士。根据I pushed and encouraged them（我鼓励他们）可知，我鼓励他们，而不是把我的孩子们看成失败者。故选A。
（10）考查副词。A.carefully仔细地；B.badly糟糕地；C.differently困难地。根据后句and they built themselves into winners."（而且他们把自己塑造成胜利者）可知，我帮助他们以不同的方式看待自己，然后他们逐渐变为胜利者。句意：我帮助他们不同地看待自己，而且他们把自己塑造成胜利者。故选C。
【点评】解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文，了解文章大意，再带着选项去读，边读边做，注意联系上下文。
第二节 （计10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。
8．（10分）Huang Qiang is the（1）　owner　 （own） of a cube （魔方） store in Changsha.Recently，using 560 cubes，he spent eight hours （2）　making　 （make） a portrait （肖像） of Wang Yaping，one of the three astronauts on the Shenzhou XIII.
"I want to show （3）　my　 （I） respect for the three astronauts，especially Wang，the first woman Chinese astronaut to enter the space station，" Huang Qiang said.
Before leaving，Wang promised her daughter （4）　to pick　 （pick） stars for her.This great woman （5）　is called　 （call） the "star﹣picking mother" now is respected and admired by Chinese people.
Huang has also used cubes to make portraits of some famous medical workers who have fought（6）　bravely　 （brave） against COVID﹣19 across China.
He started to play with cube puzzles during high school.Because（7）　of　 his love for them，he joined the cube society while attending college.He practiced with cubes on buses，in school dining hall﹣basically whenever he（8）　had　 （have） spare time.
His record for solving a cube puzzle is 8 seconds，which is the （9）　highest　 （high） speed in his college.
Although he majored in chemistry，Huang opened a cube store in Changsha after his graduation.In his store he teaches people to solve cube puzzles.
"I have strong support from my parents，who always tell me that I won't know what is possible（10）　unless　 I have a try，" Huang said.
【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了长沙魔方店的老板黄强，用魔方制作肖像。
【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：黄强是长沙一家魔方店的老板。根据句意，以及the，可知用own的名词形式owner"主人"。故填owner。
（2）考查动词。句意：最近，他用了560个魔方，花了8个小时制作了一幅王亚平的肖像，王亚平是神舟十三号三名宇航员之一。spend…doing…花…做…。故填making。
（3）考查代词。句意：我想表达我对三位宇航员的敬意。根据名词respect，可知用I的形容词性物主代词my"我的"。故填my。
（4）考查动词。句意：临行前，王向她的女儿承诺，将为她摘星星。根据promise to do sth承诺做故某事。可知用to pick"摘"。故填to pick。
（5）考查动词。句意：这位伟大的女人被称为"摘星星的妈妈"，现在受到中国人的尊敬和崇拜。be called…被称为。主语是this great woman，可知用is called。故填is called。
（6）考查副词。句意：黄还用魔方制作了一些在中国勇敢抗击COVID﹣19的著名医务工作者的肖像。根据动词fought，可知用副词bravely"勇敢地"。故填bravely。
（7）考查介词。句意：因为他对魔方的热爱，他在上大学的时候加入了魔方社团。根据短语his love，可知because of+短语。故填of。
（8）考查动词。句意：他在公共汽车上、学校食堂里练习魔方——基本上只要他有空闲时间。根据practiced，可知句子为一般过去时，用have的过去式had"有"。故填had。
（9）考查形容词。句意：他解魔方的记录是8秒，这是他大学里最快的速度。根据句意和the，可知用high的最高级highest"最高的"。故填highest。
（10）考查连词。句意：我得到了父母的大力支持，他们总是告诉我，除非我尝试，否则我不会知道什么是可能的。根据句意，可知用unless"除非"。故填unless。
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
第三节 阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。
9．（10分）One morning，a young man rode a horse which carried lots of carrots and went to sell them.He went there for the first time， （1） 所以他不确定会花多长时间到达。He saw an old man on his way and asked him about it.The old man saw the carrots were packed （包裹） carelessly and said， "It's hard to say.If you ride slowly，you can reach your place in three hours. （2） If you ride faster，you will arrive no sooner than this evening!" The young man was surprised at the words of the old man.It sounded very strange. （3） But he was in a hurry to get to the market，so he rushed the horse to run faster. As he rushed the horse，the carrots started to fall off the bag. （4）这个年轻人不得不时不时停下马去捡胡萝卜。Again，he hurried his horse and went on.Again，some more carrots fell down.He repeated the same all the way.Also，some carrots were even lost.The young man felt worried and sad.Then it was getting darker and darker. （5） The young man tried to make the lost time，however，he didn't make it. When the young man got to the market，it was almost midnight.
In the end，the young man understood the real meaning of the words told by the old man!

（1）　so he wasn't sure how long it would take to arrive.　
（2）　如果你骑快一点，你会在今晚之前到达!　
（3）　但他急着去市场，所以他赶着马跑得更快。　
（4）　The young man had to stop the horse and pick up the carrots at times.　
（5）　年轻人试图弥补失去的时间，然而，他没有做到。　
【分析】本文主要讲述了一个年轻人骑着一匹满载胡萝卜的马，他不确定要多久才能到市场。当他催马快跑时，袋子里的胡萝卜开始往外掉。他不得不下马捡胡萝卜，最后到市场已经快午夜了，年轻人才明白老人说的话的含义：要想使事情顺利进展，就要在一开始把它做好，欲速则不达。
【解答】句子翻译题。
（1）根据题干：所以他不确定会花多长时间到达。（so he wasn't sure how long it would take to arrive.）可知，翻译为：so he wasn't sure how long it would take to arrive.故填so he wasn't sure how long it would take to arrive。
（2）根据If you ride faster，you will arrive no sooner than this evening!（如果你骑快一点，你会在今晚之前到达!）可知，翻译为：如果你骑快一点，你会在今晚之前到达!故填：如果你骑快一点，你会在今晚之前到达!
（3）根据But he was in a hurry to get to the market，so he rushed the horse to run faster.（但他急着去市场，所以他赶着马跑得更快。）可知，翻译为：但他急着去市场，所以他赶着马跑得更快。故填：但他急着去市场，所以他赶着马跑得更快。
（4）根据题干：这个年轻人不得不时不时停下马去捡胡萝卜。（The young man had to stop the horse and pick up the carrots at times.）可知，翻译为：The young man had to stop the horse and pick up the carrots at times.故填The young man had to stop the horse and pick up the carrots at times。
（5）根据The young man tried to make the lost time，however，he didn't make it. （年轻人试图弥补失去的时间，然而，他没有做到。）可知，翻译为：年轻人试图弥补失去的时间，然而，他没有做到。故填：年轻人试图弥补失去的时间，然而，他没有做到。
【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，正确翻译句子。
第二节 书面表达（满分15分）
10．（15分）假如你是李华，你的好友Anna给你发来一封电子邮件。请你根据邮件的内容回复她。
Dear Li Hua，
I'm afraid I have a big problem.You know I am in Grade 9 now and we are busy preparing for Zhongkao.However，I am still weak in English.I cannot memorize all the words，so I read very slowly and sometimes even misunderstand the meaning of the sentences.I can't correctly use the grammar and cannot write well.Can you tell me what I should do？
Anna
要求：
（1）80词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词）；
（2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
（3）回复的信息中不得出现真实人名和校名。
Dear Anna，
I'm sorry to know your problem.___________________________
I hope what I said will help you a lot.
Yours，
Li Hua
【分析】【高分句型一】
It's also helpful for us to watch English movies.看英语电影对我们也很有帮助。
It's+形容词to do sth.做某事是……的。
【高分句型二】
The more you speak，the fewer mistakes you'll make.你讲得越多，你犯的错误就越少。
the+比较级，the+比较级，表示越...，就越…。
【解答】Dear Anna，
I'm sorry to know your problem.As the world is developing，English has become an important part of people's life.How can we learn it well？Here are my suggestions.（点题）
Firstly，we should often listen to English songs，the tapes and English programs.It's also helpful for us to watch English movies.【高分句型一】Secondly，we should speak English as much as possible.Don't be afraid of making mistakes.The more you speak ，the fewer mistakes you'll make.【高分句型二】We'd better join the English club and practice with others.Thirdly，we can read more English magazines and newspapers.It's good for us.Finally，we should keep diaries and recite some good passages.（建议）
All in all，if we do more listening，speaking，reading and writing，we will learn English well.（总结全文）
I hope what I said will help you a lot.
Yours，
Li Hua
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。