江苏省南通市崇川区田家炳中学2022-2023学年九年级上学期第一次月考英语试卷(含答案)

这是一份江苏省南通市崇川区田家炳中学2022-2023学年九年级上学期第一次月考英语试卷(含答案)，共43页。试卷主要包含了单项选择 从A，请根据括号中的中文提示，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

2022-2023学年江苏省南通市崇川区田家炳中学九年级（上）第一次月考英语试卷
一、单项选择 （本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
1．（1分）Su Bingtian， fastest man in China，brought unforgettable moment for the world in the summer of 2021.（　　）
A．the；the B．the；an C．a；the D．a；an
2．（1分）Some rare birds will be well protected if much attention ________ stopping people from killing them.（　　）
A．will be paid to B．will be paid
C．is paid to D．is paid
3．（1分）Colors can influence our moods．What color do you think _________us feel calm？（　　）
A．making B．makes C．to make D．make
4．（1分）﹣﹣﹣ What do you think of Nantong Hotel？
﹣﹣﹣ I can't stop complaining.It's ________ cheap ________ comfortable.（　　）
A．not only；but also B．both；and
C．either；or D．neither；nor
5．（1分）If you ________ what you've learned in class as often as possible，you will improve a lot.（　　）
A．go over B．go through C．go on D．go off
6．（1分）I never doubt ________ this English song is worth ________.（　　）
A．whether；to listen B．that；to listen
C．if；listening to D．that；listening to
7．（1分）You should have your temperature taken ________ you enter public places.（　　）
A．before B．until C．after D．unless
8．（1分）﹣﹣It seems that Jimmy is feeling bad about the exam．
﹣﹣He needs to _______．A "C" is not the end of the world．（　　）
A．cheer himself up B．calm himself down
C．let himself down D．warm himself up
9．（1分）Millie ________ controlled her excitement when her dog came back on the tenth day after missing.（　　）
A．mainly B．hardly C．simply D．exactly
10．（1分）he landing of China's rover （登陆车） Zhurong on Mars shows China has made great in space exploration.（　　）
A．progress B．project C．product D．protection
11．（1分）﹣﹣﹣ How would you like your coffee？
﹣﹣﹣ I prefer coffee ________ sugar.I don't like anything sweet.（　　）
A．to B．than C．with D．without
12．（1分）I found this pen on the ground just now.But I'm not sure ________ it belongs to.（　　）
A．whose B．what C．who D．which
13．（1分）Take the GPS with you，or you may become a blind man in the big desert.（　　）
A．as good as B．as well as
C．as poor as D．as silly as
14．（1分）﹣ Because of the double reduction policy，it seems that we will have more free time.What's your plan for the May Day holiday，Jim？
﹣ I haven't decided .（　　）
A．where I could travel with my parents to relax
B．when will I volunteer at the home for the elderly
C．whether I should take a course to improve my Maths
D．that I will stay at home and read some books for fun
15．（1分）﹣ It is said that people born in the 1990s care more about themselves.
﹣ .Many volunteers of this age are helping fight the epidemic.（　　）
A．I'm afraid so B．I can't agree more
C．That's not the case D．Never mind
二、完形填空 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
16．（15分）Have you seen the dandelion （蒲公英）？Have you ever blown it to make a wish？Me too.Have you ever eaten a dandelion？Me，（1）　 　.
"Time to pick dandelions，Athena. "Mum opened the car door and I entered with a（2）　 　.My hometown is in Greece（希腊），where dandelions are（3）　 　on the menu.But I didn't eat dandelions.Why did I have to（4）　 　them with my family every spring？
Then I said goodbye to my new friend Brigid，whose family had recently moved in our neighborhood in New York.I was（5）　 　Brigid didn't ask where we were going.Nobody in America ate dandelions.I always worried that（6）　 　would notice us picking dandelions.
We（7）　 　into a wild field.Hundreds of lively yellow flowers appeared everywhere.Then we stopped our car.Dad went over to cut dandelions and put them in his bag.But I just hid myself in the book." （8）　 　 do we eat dandelions？ "I asked. "The best food in the world. "Dad answered with a smile， （9）　 　a handful of greens.When we were ready to leave，we had enough dandelions.On the way home，Mum and Dad talked about hosting a dinner party for the new neighbors to try our（10）　 　Greek food.
The night of the party，Brigid arrived with her parents.Mum served them different Greek foods.Our guests ate everything.（11）　 　came the dandelions. "Wait! "I shouted to Brigid，and tried to（12）　 　her.But it was too late. "You ate the dandelions! "I told her.We both（13）　 　，and she ate another bite， " （14）　 　 "she kept smiling and said.
Mum was smiling at us.After dinner，Brigid and I went to the backyard and lay on the grass.The stars reminded me of dandelions in the soft field.I closed my eyes and made a（15）　 　：to be as open ﹣ minded as my family and my new friend.

（1）A.anyway
B.still
C.too
D.neither
（2）A.bag
B.book
C.menu
D.flower
（3）A.ever
B.never
C.always
D.hardly
（4）A.watch
B.pick
C.plant
D.cook
（5）A.interested
B.afraid
C.glad
D.disappointed
（6）A.anybody
B.somebody
C.everybody
D.nobody
（7）A.ran
B.walked
C.drove
D.flew
（8）A.How
B.Why
C.When
D.Where
（9）A.dropping
B.watering
C.shaking
D.biting
（10）A.fresh
B.fast
C.strange
D.traditional
（11）A.Quickly
B.Certainly
C.Lately
D.Finally
（12）A.encourage
B.stop
C.follow
D.help
（13）A.shouted
B.fell
C.laughed
D.whispered
（14）A.Be careful
B.Never mind
C.Not bad
D.You're right
（15）A.dream
B.wish
C.suggestion
D.decision

三、阅读理解 请认真阅读下面图表或短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选词最佳选项
17．（6分）The Beijing 2022 Olympics was the most gender﹣balanced（性别平衡的）Winter Olympic Games in history，with more than 1，300 female athletes﹣﹣a record number﹣﹣competing at the events，making up more than 45 percent of all athletes.Here are some female athletes whose achievements in Beijing amazed the world.
Team China's teenage hero Gu Ailing，18，is the youngest athlete to win three medals at a
Winter Olympic～s .The freeski player won two gold medals and a silver in three events.
Russia's skating silver medalist Alexandra Trusova，17，amazed the world wi
th ～fe quadruple jumps（四周跳） during free skate at the Beijing Winter Olympics
.No other woman has ever finished five quadruple jumps in an Olympic competition.
British women's curling（冰壶） team won the country's only gold medal by having
a 10﹣3 win against Japan on the last day of the Beijing Winter Olympics.This was also the country's first curling gold after 2002.
Almida de Val，a 24﹣year﹣old Swedish IT engineer，together with her teammate，
took the third place in curling mixed doubles.She took a leave from her company to take part in the Olympics.
（1）How many athletes took part in the Beijing 2022 Olympic Games？ 　 　
A.Around 1，300.
B.Around 1，580.
C.Around 2，880.
D.Around 4，460.
（2）Who took a silver medal in the competition？ 　 　
A.Gu Ailing.
B.British women's curling team.
C.Almida de Val.
D.Almida de Val's teammate.
（3）What do we know about Alexandra Trusova？ 　 　
A.She is the youngest athlete in the 2022 Olympic Games.
B.She took the first place in the Beijing Winter Olympics.
C.She worked as an IT engineer before becoming a skating player.
D.She is the first female to complete five quadruple jumps in an Olympic competition.




18．（8分）Over 5 million shared bikes in China are using services offered by Beidou Navigation Satellite System（北斗卫星导航系统）.These shared bikes all use Beidou﹣based positioning chips（芯片）.
The chips have high qualities.They can deal with information accurately and quickly.They feature low power consumption.They provide a better user experience and easier management for the local companies.Now，several new models of shared electric bikes with Beidou﹣based chips have also started to be produced and put into market.Besides positioning and navigation，the chips will help users and bike companies record user speed and battery condition of an electric bike.The possible crimes during the bike using will also be recorded.
In fact，years ago，shared bike companies began to use positioning chips which worked well with both GPS and Beidou services.After the Beidou system became fully in use in the summer of 2020，shared bike companies started installing Beidou﹣based chips on more bikes in more areas.The latest chips which are popular with bike companies are smaller and have more advantages over the old types.
Since 2000，a total of 59 Beidou satellites have been lifted from the Xichang Satellite Launch Center in Sichuan Province.After the final satellite was lifted in 2020，the system was completed and started providing global services.Beidou Satellite System is designed and developed by China and it is one of four global navigation networks，along with the United States' GPS，Russia's GLONASS and the European Union's Galileo.
According to a research in 2022，by the end of 2021，the total value connected with satellite navigation and positioning services in China was 469 billion yuan，a 16.3﹣percent increase year﹣on﹣year.More than 500，000 Chinese people now work at around 14，000 China's companies and organizations doing business connected with Beidou and other satellite navigation and positioning services.

（1）What's the main idea of Paragraph 2？ 　 　
A.The history of shared bikes.
B.The qualities of shared bikes.
C.The advantages of Beidou﹣based chips.
D.The producers of Beidou﹣based chips.
（2）What does the underlined word "installing" mean in Paragraph 3？ 　 　
A.putting away
B.putting off
C.putting through
D.putting in
（3）How does the writer prove the value of satellite navigation and positioning services in Paragraph 5？ 　 　
A.By explaining reasons
B.By listing numbers.
C.By comparing conditions.
D.By introducing backgrounds.
（4）What's the best title of the passage？ 　 　
A.Technology Shapes the Future of the Products
B.Users' Needs Drive the Growth of the Products
C.Competition Lifts the Quality of the Products
D.Service Increases the Sales of the Products
19．（8分）During the two sessions（两会），people around the world talk about China.Have you ever wondered what topics Generation Z （people born 1995 2009）are most interested in？In March 2022，China Daily did a survey on topics of the two sessions to see what interests Generation Zers most.Let's take a look.
Among all topics， " mental health" got the most votes（投票）."Spreading traditional culture" （83%） followed closely. The top choice is not unexpected.Reports on mental health problems of teenagers have increased in recent years.The rate of depression （抑郁）among them was nearly 25%，The attention they give to mental health shows that they care for their own well﹣being.When they don't feel well，they dare to speak out and ask for help.
Although Generation Zers are young，they understand the power of traditional culture.They believe that China is deeply rooted in traditional culture and would like to spread it to the world.Zhao Yan，a junior 2 student from Liaoning Riwan Middle School，said， "My school set up many clubs to help students understand the importance of traditional culture.I join a paper﹣cutting workshop and a hanfu club.I have learned a lot.I made a tiger﹣shaped paper﹣cutting.It has not only helped me practise my handwork skills but also let me know the beauty of art.It's our duty to pass this great art to future generations."
Instead of only focusing on themselves，Generation Zers also set their eyes on social problems.Kevin Xu，a 16﹣year﹣old boy from Shenzhen，told the reporter. "I care about the prevention and control measures（防治措施）of COVID﹣19.I'm now studying in the UK.In February，the UK government ended quarantine（隔离） rules.It means that COVID﹣19 patients can go out.This would never happen in China!I think China's "dynamic zero﹣case" policy（动态清零政策） sounds more responsible.A country should protect its people in a pandemic."
People seem to know little about Generation Zers.Thanks to this survey，we are able to take a closer lo at "what Generation Zers care about" and paint a picture of what they are like.

（1）According to the passage，what might be the percent of votes of mental health in the survey？ 　 　
A.95%
B.84%
C.55%
D.82%
（2）What does the author mean by saying "The top choice is not unexpected." ？ 　 　
A.It is glad to find teenagers pay attention to their own health.
B.The author is surprised that the mental health problems of teenagers are serious.
C.The author is surprised that the rate of depression is unexpectedly high.
D.It's known to all that the mental health problems of teenagers are serious.
（3）According to the third paragraph，what is Zhao Yan like？ 　 　
A.Creative and artistic.
B.Lazy and selfish.
C.Impolite and unsocial.
D.Intelligent and expressive.
（4）What can we infer（推断）from the fourth paragraph？ 　 　
A.Kevin Xu studies in the UK and he is satisfied with everything there.
B.Kevin Xu agrees with the control measures of COVID﹣19 in the UK.
C.Kevin Xu thinks China's "dynamic zero﹣case" policy is a wise decision.
D.Kevin Xu thinks it's fine for COVID﹣19 patients to go out.
20．（8分）My five﹣year﹣old son befriends the woman.It stars with voices in the yard.When I come out to check on Daniel，his face is pressed on the fence（篱笆）.
The woman says，"You wait right here，I'll be right back."
She returns with a saw（锯子）.There's a whirring.A circle in the wooden fence drops out of sight.
"Dad!Sandy just drilled out a hole in the fence so Sandy and me can talk!" Daniel spins around.
I hadn't known her name was Sandy.We've lived here a month before Daniel was born.
Daniel's and Sandy's murmuring voices continue.Whenever Daniel is outside，he circles near the fence that isn't a fence any more.Some days my son just goes to stand at the hole，yelling，"Sandy!Saaaaandyyyyy!" Sometimes I hear bits of their talk.
"We painted a ghost at school."
Or. "Wheeler and Jackson were playing football，and they told me I couldn't play."
"That wasn't very nice，" says Sandy. "Did that hurt your feelings？Did you let them know that？"
I can't hear how he replies.A moment of envy runs through me.He never talks about his school things with me.
Daniel and Sandy not only keep chatting through the hole，they also exchange gifts.A coloring book，then a Hot Wheels car.It's unclear what Daniel gives Sandy in return.
One afternoon，I hear Sandy's voice floating over the top of the fence with the hole. "I thought maybe Daniel could come for a play date."
We ring the bell on Sandy's porch.She's a middle﹣aged woman with smiling eyes.Sandy's yard is sweet with the smell of flowers.We have a pleasant afternoon with Sandy，my son's adult friend，the first friend Daniel has made on his own.
A month later，Sandy leaves to care for her mother in Kansas.She left behind a box of presents：a coloring book，sidewalk chalk，the missing orange part in the Hot Wheels track.When I look at Daniel，he's looking down at his shoes.
He sometimes wanders down to the fence.Instead of calling "Sandy!Saaaaanyyyyy!" he cries. "Hello!Helloooooo!"
One day，Daniel receives Sandy's postcard.They write frequently，warmly.

（1）Which of the following is the correct order of the story？ 　 　
a.Sandy leaves for Kansas to care for her mother.
b.Daniel and Sandy exchange gifts through the hole.
c.Daniel and Sandy are good pen friends.
d.Sandy drills out a hole in the fence.
e.Sandy invites Daniel to come to her yard for a play date.
A.dbeac
B.badec
C.dceab
D.ecadb
（2）Which sentence should go in the empty box in Paragraph 4 from the bottom？ 　 　
A.The neighbourhood I grew up in has a fence like this.
B.We've passed through the hole in the fence.
C.Beyond that fence stands Sandy's blue house.
D.I'm a person who looks on the bad side of the fence.
（3）What can we know about Daniel from the underlined sentences in the story？ 　 　
A.He doesn't care about Sandy's leaving.
B.He is impressed with the shoes from Sandy.
C.He is heartbroken when hearing the news.
D.He does not want to be Sandy's friend any more.
（4）Which sentence best expresses the theme of the story？ 　 　
A.Parents are children's best friends.
B.Trust and friendship can go beyond ages.
C.A good fence makes a good neighbour.
D.Grass is greener on the other side of the fence.
四、请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺。每小题1分。
21．（1分）Confucius was born in Shandong Province and he was a 　 　 （先锋） in the field of education in China.
22．（1分）The experienced doctor 　 　 （分开） the patients into different groups according to the state of illness and chose the best method to treat them.
23．（1分）Mrs.Li says she isn't as 　 　 （making sure that rules are obeyed） as some mothers.She doesn't require her son to learn music and art but he can't fall too far behind at school.
24．（1分）His paintings had a great 　 　 （make sb.change） on me when I was a primary school student.
25．（1分）﹣﹣﹣ Jack，can you 　 　 the life of humans on the Moon in the future？
﹣﹣﹣ I think it's amazing.
五、 请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺。每小题5分。
26．（5分）
value pronounce correct mad careless
（1）In order to use English 　 　，we need to understand the culture in which it is spoken.
（2）China is a great country.Its fight against COVID﹣19 gives the world 　 　 experience.
（3）﹣﹣﹣ He looked so sad because he failed the final exam.
﹣﹣﹣ One of the reasons he failed was 　 　.
（4）﹣﹣﹣ What do you think of his idea？
﹣﹣﹣ I believe this must be the 　 　 one I have ever heard.
（5）It makes me really nervous to speak French because of my poor 　 　.
六、请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当时态填空，使句子通顺。每小题5分。
27．（5分）
prefer allow feed reply search
（1）﹣﹣﹣ I called you last night，but you didn't answer me.
﹣﹣﹣ Sorry，I 　 　 to my pen friend far in Moscow.
（2）﹣﹣﹣ Jack，have you seen Tom？I can't find him everywhere.
﹣﹣﹣ Yes.He 　 　 the bushes for his missing cat.
（3）Lin Hao is an excellent engineer.He always works to high standards，and he never 　 　 himself to fall behind others.
（4）He 　 　 reading books at home to playing outside with his friends at an early age.
（5）﹣﹣﹣ Jenny，don't give food to the goldfish any more.My cousin 　 　 them twice.
﹣﹣﹣ OK，I won't.
七、短文填空 阅读短文，根据所给的首字母提示，写出一个合适的单词，使短文通顺。
28．（10分）Have you ever compared your handwriting with your friends' to see how different they are？Like fingerprints，no two people share the same handwriting.Your handwriting can actually say a lot about what kind of person you are.Try writing out a sentence：The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog.Then see what your （1）h 　 　 says about you.
Size of your handwriting
Did you know that the （2）s 　 　 of your handwriting can represent the level of your self﹣respect and self﹣awareness （自我意识）？Large handwriting may show that you're easy to get along with and you want to be noticed by others.Small handwriting may mean that you're are shy and （3）c 　 　，and always pay attention to details.Medium﹣sized handwriting （4）s 　 　 that you can get used to a new environment easily.
Spacing between words
Do you leave large spacing between your words when you write？According to a study，the distance between two words can show how （5）c 　 　 you feel to others.If you write with wide spacing between your words，it may mean that you enjoy your freedom.People leaving narrow spacing between words may like （6）s 　 　 with others.
Slant （倾斜） of the words
Did you know that the slant of your handwriting can tell how you treat people and things around you？Slanting to the right means you welcome or （7）a 　 　 new ideas easily.And you consider your friends and family are more （8）i 　 　 than anything else.While slanting to the （9）l 　 　 may show that you think deeply about your own thoughts，feelings or behaviors.And you like to work behind the scenes better.If you write without slanting at all，you may be practical.
Although the handwriting analyses （分析） are not always true，we can read them for （10）f 　 　.What matters most is you should write carefully.
八、任务型阅读 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。
29．（10分）Earthquakes happen very often in Tokyo，but Tokyo is not an unlucky city.Many special parks have been built in Tokyo to keep people safe during earthquakes.These parks look nothing different from the other parks，but when earthquakes happen，they become life saving places.
Many useful things in those special parks can meet people's basic needs.For example，it is usually hard for people to get water after earthquakes.In the special parks，people can get drinking water from the water pump （泵）.If people need to use toilets，they can choose special toilets that can be used without water.Also，the helicopter （直升机） can land on squares or baseball fields and bring food or other things to people.What's more，if people need to cook in the parks，some special benches can become cooking things.
However，those useful things are not enough for people to face earthquakes.The most important part lies in training people.The parks，together with fire stations and the police，will train with local people at the usual time.This will let people think and move faster during real earthquakes and let them protect themselves better.
So，what can we do to protect ourselves from getting hurt in earthquakes？First，we need to check our furniture and make sure they won't fall down easily.Second，when an earthquake happens，we need to stay under tables or desks and protect our head.Third，we can keep our door open and wear comfortable shoes during small earthquakes in order to get out safely.

（1）Why are there many special parks in Tokyo？
　 　
（2）What can people get in the special parks？
　 　
（3）How do the parks，the fire stations and the police do to let people think and move faster to protect themselves better during real earthquakes？
　 　
（4）When an earthquake happens，where do people need to stay？
　 　
（5）What else should you do if an earthquake happens？ （请自拟一句话作答）
　 　
九、书面表达 （本题满分25分）
30．（25分）假如李华是你的好朋友，请根据下图提供的信息介绍李华，并就他的问题提出你的建议。
李华
个性品质
自信、谦虚（或自拟）（举例）
喜爱颜色
橙色、红色（或自拟）（原因）
存在问题
学习、朋友（或自拟）（举例）
你的建议
（至少两点）
要求：（1）短文应包括所给内容要点，可适当发挥，使文章连贯；
（2）词数90词左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。

Li Hua is my good friend._____________________________________________________________

2022-2023学年江苏省南通市崇川区田家炳中学九年级（上）第一次月考英语试卷
（参考答案与详解）
一、单项选择 （本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
1．（1分）Su Bingtian， fastest man in China，brought unforgettable moment for the world in the summer of 2021.（　　）
A．the；the B．the；an C．a；the D．a；an
【分析】2021年夏天，中国跑得最快的人苏炳添为世界带来了一个难忘的时刻.
【解答】定冠词the常用来表特指；不定冠词泛指"一个，一次"等，不定冠词a用于以辅音音素开头的单词或字母前，不定冠词an用于以元音音素开头的单词或字母前。题中第一空后是形容词最高级，用the；第二空表泛指，unforgettable发音以元音音素开头，其前用不定冠词an。
故选：B。
2．（1分）Some rare birds will be well protected if much attention ________ stopping people from killing them.（　　）
A．will be paid to B．will be paid
C．is paid to D．is paid
【分析】如果大家都注意阻止人们捕杀有些稀有鸟类的话，他们将会得到很好的保护
【解答】pay attention to对...注意，其中to是介词。根据观察和分析可知题干使用了pay attention to的被动语态形式，attention（注意力）是不可数名词，if引导的条件状语从句使用的是一般现在时，因此本题正确答案是C。
故选：C。
3．（1分）Colors can influence our moods．What color do you think _________us feel calm？（　　）
A．making B．makes C．to make D．make
【分析】颜色会影响我们的情绪．你认为什么颜色让我们感觉平静？
【解答】本题考查动词．分析句子结构可知，do you think为插入语，what color是主语，句中缺少谓语动词，排除A、C．主语是单数，谓语动词需要三单形式．
故选：B．
4．（1分）﹣﹣﹣ What do you think of Nantong Hotel？
﹣﹣﹣ I can't stop complaining.It's ________ cheap ________ comfortable.（　　）
A．not only；but also B．both；and
C．either；or D．neither；nor
【分析】﹣﹣﹣你觉得南通饭店怎么样？
﹣﹣﹣我忍不住抱怨。它既不便宜又不舒适。
【解答】not only；but also"不但...而且"；both；and"两者都"；either；or"要么...要么..."；neither；nor"两者都不"。根据I can't stop complaining.（我忍不住抱怨。）可知它既不便宜又不舒适。
故选：D。
5．（1分）If you ________ what you've learned in class as often as possible，you will improve a lot.（　　）
A．go over B．go through C．go on D．go off
【分析】如果你尽可能经常复习课堂上学到的东西，你会进步很多。
【解答】A.复习，B.通过，C.继续，D.离开，根据语境：如果你尽可能经常﹣﹣﹣﹣课堂上学到的东西，你会进步很多。可推知划线部分意为"复习"。
故选：A。
6．（1分）I never doubt ________ this English song is worth ________.（　　）
A．whether；to listen B．that；to listen
C．if；listening to D．that；listening to
【分析】我从不怀疑这首英文歌曲值得一听。
【解答】whether"是否"可作连词；that作连词。引导句子可不翻译；if"如果'是否"可作连词，listening to "听……"是动词listen动名词或现在分词，listen to...，to后面加听的对象。在英语中，doubt"怀疑"，是动词，在否定句中和疑问句中后接that引导的宾语从句，因be worth doing"值得做"。由题干"我从不怀疑这首英文歌曲值得一听。"可知，第一个空格用that；第二个空格用listening to。
故选：D。
7．（1分）You should have your temperature taken ________ you enter public places.（　　）
A．before B．until C．after D．unless
【分析】在你进入公共场所之前，你应该量体温。
【解答】before"在...之前"；until"直到"；after"在...之后"；unless"除非"。根据题干，可知句意"在你进入公共场所之前，你应该量体温"。
故选：A。
8．（1分）﹣﹣It seems that Jimmy is feeling bad about the exam．
﹣﹣He needs to _______．A "C" is not the end of the world．（　　）
A．cheer himself up B．calm himself down
C．let himself down D．warm himself up
【分析】﹣﹣﹣好像Jimmy对考试感觉很糟糕．
﹣﹣﹣他需要振作起来．得到一个C并不意味着世界末日．
【解答】句中提到"It seems that Jimmy is feeling bad about the exam"好像Jimmy对考试感觉很糟糕，后文又说得了C不是世界末日，所以推测应该是他需要振作起来，cheer sb．up 使某人振作起来；calm sb．down 使某人平静下来；let sb．down 让某人失望；warm sb．up 使某人感到温暖．根据对话的意思可知选A．
故选：A．
9．（1分）Millie ________ controlled her excitement when her dog came back on the tenth day after missing.（　　）
A．mainly B．hardly C．simply D．exactly
【分析】当她的狗失踪后第十天回来时，米莉几乎不能控制自己的兴奋。
【解答】mainly"主要地"；hardly"几乎不"；simply"仅仅"；exactly"确切地"。根据题干，可知句意" 当她的狗失踪后第十天回来时，米莉几乎不能控制自己的兴奋"。
故选：B。
10．（1分）he landing of China's rover （登陆车） Zhurong on Mars shows China has made great in space exploration.（　　）
A．progress B．project C．product D．protection
【分析】中国祝融号登陆车在火星上登陆，展示了中国在太空探索方面取得了巨大进步。
【解答】progress进步；project项目；product 产品；protection 保护。根据句意：中国祝融号登陆车在火星上登陆，展示了中国在太空探索方面取得了巨大进步。make great progress取得巨大进步。固定短语。
故选：A。
11．（1分）﹣﹣﹣ How would you like your coffee？
﹣﹣﹣ I prefer coffee ________ sugar.I don't like anything sweet.（　　）
A．to B．than C．with D．without
【分析】﹣你想要什么样的咖啡？
﹣比起糖，我更喜欢咖啡。我不喜欢任何甜食。
【解答】A对于，B比，C和...一起，D没有，固定短语prefer...to比起...更喜欢....。
故选：A。
12．（1分）I found this pen on the ground just now.But I'm not sure ________ it belongs to.（　　）
A．whose B．what C．who D．which
【分析】我刚才在地上发现了这支钢笔。但是我不能确信它是谁的。
【解答】whose谁的；what什么；who谁；which哪一个。belong to的意思是"属于，后接宾语。在本题指代人，所以空格上填who。
故选：C。
13．（1分）Take the GPS with you，or you may become a blind man in the big desert.（　　）
A．as good as B．as well as
C．as poor as D．as silly as
【分析】随身携带GPS，否则你可能会像大沙漠中的盲人一样傻。
【解答】根据系动词become，可知其后跟形容词。因为as...as中间用形容词或副词的原级，故排除B。根据第一句句意"随身携带GPS"可知第二句的意思是"否则你可能会像大沙漠中的盲人一样样傻"。
故选：D。
14．（1分）﹣ Because of the double reduction policy，it seems that we will have more free time.What's your plan for the May Day holiday，Jim？
﹣ I haven't decided .（　　）
A．where I could travel with my parents to relax
B．when will I volunteer at the home for the elderly
C．whether I should take a course to improve my Maths
D．that I will stay at home and read some books for fun
【分析】﹣因为双减政策，我们似乎有更多的空闲时间。你的五一假期计划是什么，吉姆？
﹣我还没决定和父母去哪里旅游放松。
【解答】根据题干，可知考查宾语从句。用陈述语序，排除B；由主句可知此句不是陈述一件事，不能用连词that，排除D；由What's your plan for the May Day holiday，Jim？你的五一假期计划是什么，吉姆？可知是指假期计划。所以选项A"我可以和我的父母一起去哪里旅行放松"符合题意。
故选：A。
15．（1分）﹣ It is said that people born in the 1990s care more about themselves.
﹣ .Many volunteers of this age are helping fight the epidemic.（　　）
A．I'm afraid so B．I can't agree more
C．That's not the case D．Never mind
【分析】﹣﹣据说，20世纪90年代出生的人更关心自己。
﹣﹣事实并非如此。许多这个年龄的志愿者正在帮助抗击疫情。
【解答】I'm afraid so恐怕是这样；I can't agree more我完全同意；That's not the case事实并非如此；Never mind没关系。根据"据说，20世纪90年代出生的人更关心自己。"及"许多这个年龄的志愿者正在帮助抗击疫情。"可知，应该说"事实并非如此。"
故选：C。
二、完形填空 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
16．（15分）Have you seen the dandelion （蒲公英）？Have you ever blown it to make a wish？Me too.Have you ever eaten a dandelion？Me，（1）　D　.
"Time to pick dandelions，Athena. "Mum opened the car door and I entered with a（2）　B　.My hometown is in Greece（希腊），where dandelions are（3）　C　on the menu.But I didn't eat dandelions.Why did I have to（4）　B　them with my family every spring？
Then I said goodbye to my new friend Brigid，whose family had recently moved in our neighborhood in New York.I was（5）　C　Brigid didn't ask where we were going.Nobody in America ate dandelions.I always worried that（6）　B　would notice us picking dandelions.
We（7）　C　into a wild field.Hundreds of lively yellow flowers appeared everywhere.Then we stopped our car.Dad went over to cut dandelions and put them in his bag.But I just hid myself in the book." （8）　B　 do we eat dandelions？ "I asked. "The best food in the world. "Dad answered with a smile， （9）　C　a handful of greens.When we were ready to leave，we had enough dandelions.On the way home，Mum and Dad talked about hosting a dinner party for the new neighbors to try our（10）　D　Greek food.
The night of the party，Brigid arrived with her parents.Mum served them different Greek foods.Our guests ate everything.（11）　D　came the dandelions. "Wait! "I shouted to Brigid，and tried to（12）　B　her.But it was too late. "You ate the dandelions! "I told her.We both（13）　C　，and she ate another bite， " （14）　C　 "she kept smiling and said.
Mum was smiling at us.After dinner，Brigid and I went to the backyard and lay on the grass.The stars reminded me of dandelions in the soft field.I closed my eyes and made a（15）　B　：to be as open ﹣ minded as my family and my new friend.

（1）A.anyway
B.still
C.too
D.neither
（2）A.bag
B.book
C.menu
D.flower
（3）A.ever
B.never
C.always
D.hardly
（4）A.watch
B.pick
C.plant
D.cook
（5）A.interested
B.afraid
C.glad
D.disappointed
（6）A.anybody
B.somebody
C.everybody
D.nobody
（7）A.ran
B.walked
C.drove
D.flew
（8）A.How
B.Why
C.When
D.Where
（9）A.dropping
B.watering
C.shaking
D.biting
（10）A.fresh
B.fast
C.strange
D.traditional
（11）A.Quickly
B.Certainly
C.Lately
D.Finally
（12）A.encourage
B.stop
C.follow
D.help
（13）A.shouted
B.fell
C.laughed
D.whispered
（14）A.Be careful
B.Never mind
C.Not bad
D.You're right
（15）A.dream
B.wish
C.suggestion
D.decision

【分析】本文主要介绍了作者的家乡是希腊的，希腊总是吃蒲公英的，她发现美国人不吃蒲公英，在父母叫作者去采摘蒲公英的时候，她就很抵触。后来父母用蒲公英招待新邻居，没想到他们都很喜欢吃蒲公英，作者也变得高兴了。
【解答】（1）副词辨析。anyway不管如何；still仍然；too也；neither也不。根据下文中的"But I didn't eat dandelions."（但是我不吃蒲公英）可知，作者不吃蒲公英。句意：我也不吃。故选D。
（2）名词辨析。bag书包；book书；menu菜单；flower 花。根据下文"But I just hid in the book"（但是我只是藏在书里）可知妈妈打开车门，我拿着一本书上车了。句意：妈妈打开车门，我拿着一本书进去了。故选B。
（3）副词辨析。ever曾经；never从不；always总是；hardly 几乎不。根据语境可知，希腊人吃蒲公英，因此这里表示蒲公英总是菜单上的一种食物，句意：我的家乡在希腊，在那里蒲公英总是在菜单上。故选C。
（4）副词辨析。watch观看；pick采摘；plant种植；cook做饭。根据上文"Time to pick dandelions"（摘蒲公英的时候了）可知这句话的意思是"为什么我每年春天要和家人去采摘蒲公英呢？"句意：为什么每年春天的时候我都要和家人一起采摘蒲公英呢？故选B。
（5）形容词辨析。Interested有兴趣的；afraid害怕的；glad高兴的；disappointed失望的。根据"Brigid didn't ask where we were going"（Brigid没有问我们去哪里）可知，Brigid没有问我们去哪里，所以作者感到很高兴，因为她是不喜欢去采摘蒲公英的，句意：我很高兴Brigid没有问我们要去哪里。故选C。
（6）不定代词辨析。anybody任何人；somebody某个人；everybody每个人；nobody没有人。根据上文"Nobody in America ate dandelions"（美国没有人吃蒲公英）可知我一直很担心会有某人注意到我们在采摘蒲公英，在肯定句中，指代某人，用somebody。句意：我总是担心有人会注意到我们摘蒲公英。故选B。
（7）动词辨析。ran跑；walked走；drove开车；flew 飞。根据"Mum opened the car door"（妈妈开了车门）以及下文"Then we stopped our car"（然后我们停了车）可知，我们是开车去的，句意：我们开进了一片荒野。故选C。
（8）疑问词辨析。How如何；Why为什么；When当……的时候；Where在哪里。根据下文"'The best food in the world.' Dad answered"（爸爸回答，世界上最好的食物）可知，作者问爸爸为什么要吃蒲公英，句意：我问："我们为什么吃蒲公英？"故选B。
（9）动词辨析。drop丢；water浇水；shake摇晃；bite咬。根据上文"'The best food in the world.' Dad answered with a smile"（爸爸笑着回答，世界上最好 的食物）可知，爸爸说话时的表情应该是开心得意的，此时应该是晃了晃手里的这把蒲公英。句意：爸爸笑着回答，摇了一把绿色蒲公英。故选C。
（10）形容词辨析。fresh新鲜的；fast快的；strange奇怪的；traditional传统的。根据文章内容可知，蒲公英是希腊的传统食物，句意：在回家的路上，爸爸和妈妈说要为新邻居举办一个晚宴，让他们尝尝我们传统的希腊菜。故选D。
（11）副词辨析。quickly快地；certainly当然；lately最近；finally最后。根据上文"Mum served them different Greek foods.Our guests ate everything."（妈妈招待他们不同的希腊食物。我们的客人吃了一切）可知，没有提及蒲公英，那么蒲公英应该是最后一道菜。句意：最后上来的是蒲公英。故选D。
（12）动词辨析。encourage鼓励；stop停止；follow跟随；help帮助。根据下句"But it was too late."（但是太迟了）可知，作者试图阻止她，但是来不及了。句意：我对着Brigid大叫，试图阻止她。故选B。
（13）动词辨析。shout大叫；fall掉下来；laugh笑；whisper低语。根据下文"she kept smiling and said."（她不停地笑，说）可知，Brigid挺喜欢吃蒲公英的，所以两个人都笑了。句意：我们都笑了，然后她又吃了一口。故选C。
（14）短语辨析。Be careful 小心；Never mind不要紧；Not bad不错；You're right你是对的。根据上文"and she ate another bite"（然后她又吃了一口）可知，Brigid觉得蒲公英的味道还是不错的，句意：她说："还不错。"故选C。
（15）名词辨析。dream梦想；wish愿望；suggestion 建议；decision决定。根据句中"I closed my eyes and made a"（我闭上眼睛，许了一个...）可知，这里表示闭上眼许愿，句意：我闭上眼睛，许了一个愿望：要像我的家人和我的新朋友一样开放。故选B。
三、阅读理解 请认真阅读下面图表或短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选词最佳选项
17．（6分）The Beijing 2022 Olympics was the most gender﹣balanced（性别平衡的）Winter Olympic Games in history，with more than 1，300 female athletes﹣﹣a record number﹣﹣competing at the events，making up more than 45 percent of all athletes.Here are some female athletes whose achievements in Beijing amazed the world.
Team China's teenage hero Gu Ailing，18，is the youngest athlete to win three medals at a
Winter Olympic～s .The freeski player won two gold medals and a silver in three events.
Russia's skating silver medalist Alexandra Trusova，17，amazed the world wi
th ～fe quadruple jumps（四周跳） during free skate at the Beijing Winter Olympics
.No other woman has ever finished five quadruple jumps in an Olympic competition.
British women's curling（冰壶） team won the country's only gold medal by having
a 10﹣3 win against Japan on the last day of the Beijing Winter Olympics.This was also the country's first curling gold after 2002.
Almida de Val，a 24﹣year﹣old Swedish IT engineer，together with her teammate，
took the third place in curling mixed doubles.She took a leave from her company to take part in the Olympics.
（1）How many athletes took part in the Beijing 2022 Olympic Games？ 　C　
A.Around 1，300.
B.Around 1，580.
C.Around 2，880.
D.Around 4，460.
（2）Who took a silver medal in the competition？ 　A　
A.Gu Ailing.
B.British women's curling team.
C.Almida de Val.
D.Almida de Val's teammate.
（3）What do we know about Alexandra Trusova？ 　D　
A.She is the youngest athlete in the 2022 Olympic Games.
B.She took the first place in the Beijing Winter Olympics.
C.She worked as an IT engineer before becoming a skating player.
D.She is the first female to complete five quadruple jumps in an Olympic competition.




【分析】本文介绍了在2022年北京冬奥会一些女性运动员的杰出成绩。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据The Beijing 2022 Olympics was the most gender﹣balanced（性别平衡的）Winter Olympic Games in history，with more than 1，300 female athletes﹣﹣a record number﹣﹣competing at the events，making up more than 45 percent of all athletes.（北京2022年冬奥会是历史上性别比例最平衡的冬奥会（性别平衡的），共有1300多名女性运动员参赛，这是一个创纪录的数字，占所有运动员的45%以上。）可知，1300÷45%≈2880，所以有大约2，880名运动员参加了北京2022年奥运会。故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据Team China's teenage hero Gu Ailing，18，is the youngest athlete to win three medals at a Winter Olympics .The freeski player won two gold medals and a silver in three events.（18岁的中国少年英雄谷爱凌是在冬奥会上获得三枚奖牌的最年轻运动员。这位自由滑雪运动员在三个项目中获得两枚金牌和一枚银牌。）可知，谷爱凌在比赛中获得了银牌。故选A。
（3）推理判断题。根据Russia's skating silver medalist Alexandra Trusova，17，amazed the world with five quadruple jumps（四周跳） during free skate at the Beijing Winter Olympics.No other woman has ever finished five quadruple jumps in an Olympic competition.（17岁的俄罗斯花样滑冰银牌得主Alexandra Trusova在北京冬奥会自由滑雪比赛中以5个四周跳惊艳了世界。从来没有其他女性在奥运会比赛中完成过五次四跳。）可知，Alexandra Trusova是第一位在奥运会比赛中完成五次四跳的女性。故选D。
18．（8分）Over 5 million shared bikes in China are using services offered by Beidou Navigation Satellite System（北斗卫星导航系统）.These shared bikes all use Beidou﹣based positioning chips（芯片）.
The chips have high qualities.They can deal with information accurately and quickly.They feature low power consumption.They provide a better user experience and easier management for the local companies.Now，several new models of shared electric bikes with Beidou﹣based chips have also started to be produced and put into market.Besides positioning and navigation，the chips will help users and bike companies record user speed and battery condition of an electric bike.The possible crimes during the bike using will also be recorded.
In fact，years ago，shared bike companies began to use positioning chips which worked well with both GPS and Beidou services.After the Beidou system became fully in use in the summer of 2020，shared bike companies started installing Beidou﹣based chips on more bikes in more areas.The latest chips which are popular with bike companies are smaller and have more advantages over the old types.
Since 2000，a total of 59 Beidou satellites have been lifted from the Xichang Satellite Launch Center in Sichuan Province.After the final satellite was lifted in 2020，the system was completed and started providing global services.Beidou Satellite System is designed and developed by China and it is one of four global navigation networks，along with the United States' GPS，Russia's GLONASS and the European Union's Galileo.
According to a research in 2022，by the end of 2021，the total value connected with satellite navigation and positioning services in China was 469 billion yuan，a 16.3﹣percent increase year﹣on﹣year.More than 500，000 Chinese people now work at around 14，000 China's companies and organizations doing business connected with Beidou and other satellite navigation and positioning services.

（1）What's the main idea of Paragraph 2？ 　C　
A.The history of shared bikes.
B.The qualities of shared bikes.
C.The advantages of Beidou﹣based chips.
D.The producers of Beidou﹣based chips.
（2）What does the underlined word "installing" mean in Paragraph 3？ 　D　
A.putting away
B.putting off
C.putting through
D.putting in
（3）How does the writer prove the value of satellite navigation and positioning services in Paragraph 5？ 　B　
A.By explaining reasons
B.By listing numbers.
C.By comparing conditions.
D.By introducing backgrounds.
（4）What's the best title of the passage？ 　A　
A.Technology Shapes the Future of the Products
B.Users' Needs Drive the Growth of the Products
C.Competition Lifts the Quality of the Products
D.Service Increases the Sales of the Products
【分析】文章主要介绍了北斗定位芯片的的用途。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据The chips have high qualities.They can deal with information accurately and quickly.They feature low power consumption.They provide a better user experience and easier management for the local companies.（这些芯片质量很好。它们能准确、快速地处理信息。它们的特点是功耗低。它们为本地公司提供了更好的用户体验和更容易的管理。）可知，第二段主要介绍了北斗芯片的优势。故选C。
（2）单词释义题。根据.After the Beidou system became fully in use in the summer of 2020，shared bike companies started installing Beidou﹣based chips on more bikes in more areas.（在北斗系统于2020年夏天全面投入使用后，共享单车公司开始在更多地区的更多自行车上安装基于北斗的芯片。）可知，下划线单词的意思是"安装"。选项D"put in"和划线单词意思相近。故选D。
（3）细节理解题。根据 According to a research in 2022，by the end of 2021，the total value connected with satellite navigation and positioning services in China was 469 billion yuan，a 16.3﹣percent increase year﹣on﹣year.More than 500，000 Chinese people now work at around 14，000 China's companies and organizations doing business connected with Beidou and other satellite navigation and positioning services.
（根据2022年的一项研究，截至2021年底，中国卫星导航定位服务总产值4690亿元，同比增长16.3%。目前，约有14000家中国企业和机构从事与北斗等卫星导航定位服务相关的业务，有50多万名中国员工。）可知，作者如何在第五段落中用列举数字的方式证明卫星导航和定位服务的价值的。故选B。
（4）根据According to a research in 2022，by the end of 2021，the total value connected with satellite navigation and positioning services in China was 469 billion yuan，a 16.3﹣percent increase year﹣on﹣year.（2022年的一项研究，截至2021年底，中国卫星导航定位服务总产值4690亿元，同比增长16.3%。）可知，技术塑造产品的未来。故选A。
19．（8分）During the two sessions（两会），people around the world talk about China.Have you ever wondered what topics Generation Z （people born 1995 2009）are most interested in？In March 2022，China Daily did a survey on topics of the two sessions to see what interests Generation Zers most.Let's take a look.
Among all topics， " mental health" got the most votes（投票）."Spreading traditional culture" （83%） followed closely. The top choice is not unexpected.Reports on mental health problems of teenagers have increased in recent years.The rate of depression （抑郁）among them was nearly 25%，The attention they give to mental health shows that they care for their own well﹣being.When they don't feel well，they dare to speak out and ask for help.
Although Generation Zers are young，they understand the power of traditional culture.They believe that China is deeply rooted in traditional culture and would like to spread it to the world.Zhao Yan，a junior 2 student from Liaoning Riwan Middle School，said， "My school set up many clubs to help students understand the importance of traditional culture.I join a paper﹣cutting workshop and a hanfu club.I have learned a lot.I made a tiger﹣shaped paper﹣cutting.It has not only helped me practise my handwork skills but also let me know the beauty of art.It's our duty to pass this great art to future generations."
Instead of only focusing on themselves，Generation Zers also set their eyes on social problems.Kevin Xu，a 16﹣year﹣old boy from Shenzhen，told the reporter. "I care about the prevention and control measures（防治措施）of COVID﹣19.I'm now studying in the UK.In February，the UK government ended quarantine（隔离） rules.It means that COVID﹣19 patients can go out.This would never happen in China!I think China's "dynamic zero﹣case" policy（动态清零政策） sounds more responsible.A country should protect its people in a pandemic."
People seem to know little about Generation Zers.Thanks to this survey，we are able to take a closer lo at "what Generation Zers care about" and paint a picture of what they are like.

（1）According to the passage，what might be the percent of votes of mental health in the survey？ 　B　
A.95%
B.84%
C.55%
D.82%
（2）What does the author mean by saying "The top choice is not unexpected." ？ 　D　
A.It is glad to find teenagers pay attention to their own health.
B.The author is surprised that the mental health problems of teenagers are serious.
C.The author is surprised that the rate of depression is unexpectedly high.
D.It's known to all that the mental health problems of teenagers are serious.
（3）According to the third paragraph，what is Zhao Yan like？ 　A　
A.Creative and artistic.
B.Lazy and selfish.
C.Impolite and unsocial.
D.Intelligent and expressive.
（4）What can we infer（推断）from the fourth paragraph？ 　C　
A.Kevin Xu studies in the UK and he is satisfied with everything there.
B.Kevin Xu agrees with the control measures of COVID﹣19 in the UK.
C.Kevin Xu thinks China's "dynamic zero﹣case" policy is a wise decision.
D.Kevin Xu thinks it's fine for COVID﹣19 patients to go out.
【分析】本文主要介绍了当代00后青少年最关心的热点话题分别是：心理健康，传播传统文化，还有像新冠肺炎疫情这种社会问题。
【解答】（1）推理判断题。根据Among all topics， " mental health" got the most votes （投票）. " Spreading traditional culture" （83%） followed closely.（在所有话题中，"心理健康"获得了最多的投票。"传播传统文化"（83%）紧随其后。）可知，"心理健康"获得了最的投票，"传播传统文化"是占83%紧随其后，由此可推断"心理健康"的投票是大于83%，且与83%相近，故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据Reports on mental health problems of teenagers have increased in recent years.（近年来，关于青少年心理健康问题的报道有所增加。）可知，近年来，关于青少年心理健康问题的报道有所增加，所以对于"心理健康"这个问题的关注度最高是意料之中的，故选D。
（3）推理判断题。根据I join a paper﹣cutting workshop and a hanfu club.I have learned a lot.I made a tiger﹣shaped paper﹣cutting.It has not only helped me practise my handwork skills but also let me know the beauty of art.（我加入了剪纸工作室和汉服俱乐部。我学到了很多。我做了一个老虎形状的剪纸。它不仅帮助我练习了我的手工技能，还让我知道了艺术的美。）可知，她是有创造力和艺术美感，故选A。
（4）推理判断题。根据I think China's " dynamic zero﹣case" policy （ 动态清零政策） sounds more responsible.（我认为中国的动态清零政策听起来更负责任。）可知，他认为中国对于新冠肺炎病毒动态清零政策更合理，故选C。
20．（8分）My five﹣year﹣old son befriends the woman.It stars with voices in the yard.When I come out to check on Daniel，his face is pressed on the fence（篱笆）.
The woman says，"You wait right here，I'll be right back."
She returns with a saw（锯子）.There's a whirring.A circle in the wooden fence drops out of sight.
"Dad!Sandy just drilled out a hole in the fence so Sandy and me can talk!" Daniel spins around.
I hadn't known her name was Sandy.We've lived here a month before Daniel was born.
Daniel's and Sandy's murmuring voices continue.Whenever Daniel is outside，he circles near the fence that isn't a fence any more.Some days my son just goes to stand at the hole，yelling，"Sandy!Saaaaandyyyyy!" Sometimes I hear bits of their talk.
"We painted a ghost at school."
Or. "Wheeler and Jackson were playing football，and they told me I couldn't play."
"That wasn't very nice，" says Sandy. "Did that hurt your feelings？Did you let them know that？"
I can't hear how he replies.A moment of envy runs through me.He never talks about his school things with me.
Daniel and Sandy not only keep chatting through the hole，they also exchange gifts.A coloring book，then a Hot Wheels car.It's unclear what Daniel gives Sandy in return.
One afternoon，I hear Sandy's voice floating over the top of the fence with the hole. "I thought maybe Daniel could come for a play date."
We ring the bell on Sandy's porch.She's a middle﹣aged woman with smiling eyes.Sandy's yard is sweet with the smell of flowers.We have a pleasant afternoon with Sandy，my son's adult friend，the first friend Daniel has made on his own.
A month later，Sandy leaves to care for her mother in Kansas.She left behind a box of presents：a coloring book，sidewalk chalk，the missing orange part in the Hot Wheels track.When I look at Daniel，he's looking down at his shoes.
He sometimes wanders down to the fence.Instead of calling "Sandy!Saaaaanyyyyy!" he cries. "Hello!Helloooooo!"
One day，Daniel receives Sandy's postcard.They write frequently，warmly.

（1）Which of the following is the correct order of the story？ 　A　
a.Sandy leaves for Kansas to care for her mother.
b.Daniel and Sandy exchange gifts through the hole.
c.Daniel and Sandy are good pen friends.
d.Sandy drills out a hole in the fence.
e.Sandy invites Daniel to come to her yard for a play date.
A.dbeac
B.badec
C.dceab
D.ecadb
（2）Which sentence should go in the empty box in Paragraph 4 from the bottom？ 　B　
A.The neighbourhood I grew up in has a fence like this.
B.We've passed through the hole in the fence.
C.Beyond that fence stands Sandy's blue house.
D.I'm a person who looks on the bad side of the fence.
（3）What can we know about Daniel from the underlined sentences in the story？ 　C　
A.He doesn't care about Sandy's leaving.
B.He is impressed with the shoes from Sandy.
C.He is heartbroken when hearing the news.
D.He does not want to be Sandy's friend any more.
（4）Which sentence best expresses the theme of the story？ 　B　
A.Parents are children's best friends.
B.Trust and friendship can go beyond ages.
C.A good fence makes a good neighbour.
D.Grass is greener on the other side of the fence.
【分析】本文主要讲述了五岁的Daniel和中年妇女Sandy跨年龄交朋友的故事。
【解答】（1）细节排序题。根据 "Dad!Sandy just drilled out a hole in the fence so Sandy and me can talk!" （"爸爸！Sandy刚刚在篱笆上钻了个洞，这样Sandy和我就可以说话了！"）以及 Daniel and Sandy not only keep chatting through the hole，they also exchange gifts.（Daniel和Sandy不仅在洞里聊天，还交换礼物。）以及 We ring the bell on Sandy's porch.（我们按响Sandy门廊上的门铃。）以及Sandy's yard is sweet with the smell of flowers.（Sandy的院子里花香四溢。）以及 A month later，Sandy leaves to care for her mother in Kansas.（一个月后，Sandy动身去堪萨斯州照顾她的母亲。）以及They write frequently，warmly.（他们经常热情地写信。）可知这个故事的正确排序应为dbeac。故选A。
（2）推理判断题。根据One afternoon，I hear Sandy's voice floating over the top of the fence with the hole. "I thought maybe Daniel could come for a play date."（一天下午，我听到Sandy的声音从有洞的篱笆顶上飘过。"我想Daniel可能会来参加一次。"）可推断出空处应填：我们穿过了篱笆上的洞。故选B。
（3）推理判断题。根据 A month later，Sandy leaves to care for her mother in Kansas.（一个月后，Sandy动身去堪萨斯州照顾她的母亲。）以及When I look at Daniel，he's looking down at his shoes.He sometimes wanders down to the fence.Instead of calling "Sandy!Saaaaanyyyyy!" he cries. "Hello!Helloooooo!"（我看着Daniel时，他正低头看着他的鞋子。他有时会走到篱笆下。而不是叫"Sandy！Saaaanyyyyyy！"他哭了。"你好！你好！"）可推断出Daniel听到Sandy要走的消息很伤心。故选C。
（4）最佳标题题。根据My five﹣year﹣old son befriends the woman.（我五岁的儿子和那个女人交上了朋友）可知文章主要讲述了五岁的Daniel和中年妇女Sandy跨年龄交朋友的故事。故最佳标题应为：信任和友谊可以超越年龄。故选B。
四、请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺。每小题1分。
21．（1分）Confucius was born in Shandong Province and he was a 　pioneer　 （先锋） in the field of education in China.
【分析】孔子出生于山东省，他是中国教育领域的先锋。
【解答】根据提示"先锋"可知，这里不定冠词a修饰单数名词pioneer。
故答案为：pioneer。
22．（1分）The experienced doctor 　separated　 （分开） the patients into different groups according to the state of illness and chose the best method to treat them.
【分析】经验丰富的医生根据病情将病人分成不同的组，并选择最好的治疗方法。
【解答】分开，英语表达是：separate。由chose可知时态是一般过去时。
故答案为：separated。
23．（1分）Mrs.Li says she isn't as 　strict　 （making sure that rules are obeyed） as some mothers.She doesn't require her son to learn music and art but he can't fall too far behind at school.
【分析】李夫人说她没有一些母亲严格。她不要求她的儿子学音乐和艺术，但是他不能在学校落后太多。
【解答】"making sure that rules are obeyed"的意思是"确保规则被执行"，据此可知making sure that rules are obeyed在意思上相当于strict（严格的）。
故答案为：strict。
24．（1分）His paintings had a great 　influence　 （make sb.change） on me when I was a primary school student.
【分析】当我还是小学生时，他的画对我产生了很大的影响。
【解答】make sb.change"使某人改变"，可以表达为"影响"，这里不定冠词a修饰单数名词influence。
故答案为：influence。
25．（1分）﹣﹣﹣ Jack，can you 　describe　 the life of humans on the Moon in the future？
﹣﹣﹣ I think it's amazing.
【分析】﹣﹣﹣杰克，你能描述一下未来人类在月球上的生活吗？
﹣﹣﹣我认为这很神奇。
【解答】根据题干，可知句意"杰克，你能描述一下未来人类在月球上的生活吗？"describe描述，can后跟动词原形。
故答案为：describe。
五、 请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺。每小题5分。
26．（5分）
value pronounce correct mad careless
（1）In order to use English 　correctly　，we need to understand the culture in which it is spoken.
（2）China is a great country.Its fight against COVID﹣19 gives the world 　valuable　 experience.
（3）﹣﹣﹣ He looked so sad because he failed the final exam.
﹣﹣﹣ One of the reasons he failed was 　carelessness　.
（4）﹣﹣﹣ What do you think of his idea？
﹣﹣﹣ I believe this must be the 　maddest　 one I have ever heard.
（5）It makes me really nervous to speak French because of my poor 　pronunciation　.
【分析】（1）为了正确使用英语，我们需要了解英语所处的文化。
（2）中国是一个伟大的国家，与新冠肺炎的斗争为世界提供了宝贵的经验。
（3）﹣﹣﹣他看起来很伤心，因为他期末考试不及格。
﹣﹣﹣他失败的原因之一是粗心大意。
（4）﹣﹣﹣你觉得他的想法怎么样？
﹣﹣﹣我相信这一定是我听过的最疯狂的一个想法。
（5）说法语让我很紧张，因为我发音不好。
【解答】（1）考查副词。句意：为了正确使用英语，我们需要了解英语所处的文化。根据句意，可知为正确使用英语，用副词correctly"正确地"修饰动词use。故答案为：correctly。
（2）考查形容词。句意：中国是一个伟大的国家，与新冠肺炎的斗争为世界提供了宝贵的经验。根据句意，可知为宝贵的经验，valuable"宝贵的"，为形容词，修饰名词experience。故答案为：valuable。
（3）考查名词。句意：﹣﹣﹣他看起来很伤心，因为他期末考试不及格。﹣﹣﹣他失败的原因之一是粗心大意。根据题干，可知他失败的原因之一是粗心大意，故用名词carelessness"粗心"，为不可数名词。故答案为：carelessness。
（4）考查形容词最高级。句意：﹣﹣﹣你觉得他的想法怎么样？﹣﹣﹣我相信这一定是我听过的最疯狂的一个想法。根据句意，可知为最疯狂的一个想法，the后跟形容词最高级，mad"疯狂的"的最高级为maddest。故答案为：maddest。
（5）考查名词。句意：说法语让我很紧张，因为我发音不好。根据句意，可知我发音不好，发音"pronunciation"，为不可数名词。故答案为：pronunciation。
六、请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当时态填空，使句子通顺。每小题5分。
27．（5分）
prefer allow feed reply search
（1）﹣﹣﹣ I called you last night，but you didn't answer me.
﹣﹣﹣ Sorry，I 　was replying　 to my pen friend far in Moscow.
（2）﹣﹣﹣ Jack，have you seen Tom？I can't find him everywhere.
﹣﹣﹣ Yes.He 　is searching　 the bushes for his missing cat.
（3）Lin Hao is an excellent engineer.He always works to high standards，and he never 　allows　 himself to fall behind others.
（4）He 　preferred　 reading books at home to playing outside with his friends at an early age.
（5）﹣﹣﹣ Jenny，don't give food to the goldfish any more.My cousin 　has fed　 them twice.
﹣﹣﹣ OK，I won't.
【分析】（1）﹣﹣﹣我昨晚给你打电话，但你没接。
﹣﹣﹣对不起，我在给远在莫斯科的笔友回信。
（2）﹣﹣﹣杰克，你看见汤姆了吗？我到处都找不到他。
﹣﹣﹣是的。他正在灌木丛中寻找他丢失的猫。
（3）林浩是一位优秀的工程师。他总是高标准地工作，从不让自己落在别人后面。
（4）他从小就喜欢在家读书，不喜欢和朋友们在外面玩。
（5）﹣﹣﹣珍妮，不要再给金鱼喂食物了。我表弟喂过它们两次了。
﹣﹣﹣好吧，我不会的。
【解答】（1）考查过去进行时。句意：﹣﹣﹣我昨晚给你打电话，但你没接。﹣﹣﹣对不起，我在给远在莫斯科的笔友回信。根据语境可知，昨晚当你给我打电话时，我正在给远在莫斯科的笔友回信。此时应该使用过去进行时，强调动作在当时正在发生，结构是：was/were + doing；故答案为：was replying。
（2）考查现在进行时。句意：﹣﹣﹣杰克，你看见汤姆了吗？我到处都找不到他。﹣﹣﹣是的。他正在灌木丛中寻找他丢失的猫。根据语境可知，汤姆此时正在灌木丛中寻找他丢失的猫。此时应该使用现在进行时，强调动作正在发生，结构是：am/is/are + doing；故答案为：is searching。
（3）考查一般现在时。句意：林浩是一位优秀的工程师。他总是高标准地工作，从不让自己落在别人后面。并列连词and前后的动词时态应该一致，前面用的是一般现在时，此空也要用此时态。根据句意选择动词allow，意思是"允许"，主语是第三人称单数，因此动词也要用第三人称单数。故答案为：allows。
（4）考查一般过去时。句意：他从小就喜欢在家读书，不喜欢和朋友们在外面玩。结合句意可知，此时选择动词prefer，意思是"宁愿，更喜欢"，根据句尾的时间标志词at an early age，可知需要用一般过去时，故答案为：preferred。
（5）考查现在完成时。句意：﹣﹣﹣珍妮，不要再给金鱼喂食物了。我表弟喂过它们两次了。﹣﹣﹣好吧，我不会的。备选单词中的最后一个符合句意，feed喂养的意思。再根据时间标志词twice，可知要用现在完成时，结构是：has/have+dong。主语是My cousin ，第三人称单数，助动词用has。故答案为：has fed。
七、短文填空 阅读短文，根据所给的首字母提示，写出一个合适的单词，使短文通顺。
28．（10分）Have you ever compared your handwriting with your friends' to see how different they are？Like fingerprints，no two people share the same handwriting.Your handwriting can actually say a lot about what kind of person you are.Try writing out a sentence：The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog.Then see what your （1）h 　andwriting　 says about you.
Size of your handwriting
Did you know that the （2）s 　ize　 of your handwriting can represent the level of your self﹣respect and self﹣awareness （自我意识）？Large handwriting may show that you're easy to get along with and you want to be noticed by others.Small handwriting may mean that you're are shy and （3）c 　areful　，and always pay attention to details.Medium﹣sized handwriting （4）s 　hows　 that you can get used to a new environment easily.
Spacing between words
Do you leave large spacing between your words when you write？According to a study，the distance between two words can show how （5）c 　lose　 you feel to others.If you write with wide spacing between your words，it may mean that you enjoy your freedom.People leaving narrow spacing between words may like （6）s 　taying　 with others.
Slant （倾斜） of the words
Did you know that the slant of your handwriting can tell how you treat people and things around you？Slanting to the right means you welcome or （7）a 　ccept　 new ideas easily.And you consider your friends and family are more （8）i 　mportant　 than anything else.While slanting to the （9）l 　eft　 may show that you think deeply about your own thoughts，feelings or behaviors.And you like to work behind the scenes better.If you write without slanting at all，you may be practical.
Although the handwriting analyses （分析） are not always true，we can read them for （10）f 　un　.What matters most is you should write carefully.
【分析】本文主要介绍了从一个人的笔迹里看出一个人的性格。
【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：然后看看你的笔迹能说明什么。根据"Your handwriting can actually say a lot about what kind of person you are."你的笔迹实际上可以很好地说明你是什么样的人可知，此处指的是你的笔迹，因此填handwriting。故填handwriting。
（2）考查名词。句意：你知道你笔迹的大小可以代表你的自尊和自我意识的程度吗？根据"Large handwriting may show"大字体可能会显示可知，此处指的笔迹的大小，因此用size，前面有定冠词the，因此size表示特指，用单数形式。故填size。
（3）考查形容词。句意：小字体可能意味着你害羞并且细心，总是注意细节。根据"always pay attention to details"时刻注意细节和首字母可知，此处指你害羞并且细心。故填careful。
（4）考查动词。句意：中等大小的笔迹可以使你很容易地适应一个新的环境。根据语境可知，此处指中等大小的笔迹可以使你很容易地适应一个新的环境，因此用show，主语handwriting（笔迹）为第三人称单数，因此谓语动词用shows。故填shows。
（5）考查形容词。句意：根据一项研究，两个词之间的距离可以显示你与他人的亲密程度。根据"the distance between two words"两个字之间的距离可知，此处指你和他人的亲密程度，根据首字母可知，此处填close，意为"密切的"。故填close。
（6）考查动名词。句意：单词之间间隔很窄的人可能喜欢和别人玩。根据"If you write with wide spacing between your words，it may mean that you enjoy your freedom."如果你写的字间距很大，这可能意味着你很享受自由可知，此处指单词之间间隔很窄的人可能喜欢和别人玩，因此用动词stay，stay with sb意为"和某人待在一起"，like doing sth为固定搭配，意为"喜欢做某事"，因此填动名词staying。故填staying。
（7）考查动词。句意：向右倾斜意味着你很容易欢迎并接受新思想。根据"you welcome"你欢迎可知，此处指接受新思想，因此用动词accept，welcome为动词原形，因此accept也用动词原形。故填accept。
（8）考查形容词。句意：你认为你的朋友和家人比什么都重要。根据"you think deeply about your own thoughts，feelings or behaviors."你会深入思考自己的想法、感受或行为可知，此处指你认为你的朋友和家人比什么都重要，因此填形容词important。故填important。
（9）考查名词。句意：而向左边倾斜可能表明你对自己的想法、感觉或行为进行了深入思考。根据上文"Slanting to the right"向右倾斜可知，此处指向左倾斜，因此填left，意为"左边"。故填left。
（10）考查名词。句意：尽管笔迹分析并不总是正确的，但我们可以以阅读它们为乐。根据"Although the handwriting analyses （分析） are not always true"尽管笔迹分析并不总是正确的可知，此处指我们可以以阅读它们为乐，因此填fun，for fun为固定用法，意为"为了消遣"。故填fun。
八、任务型阅读 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。
29．（10分）Earthquakes happen very often in Tokyo，but Tokyo is not an unlucky city.Many special parks have been built in Tokyo to keep people safe during earthquakes.These parks look nothing different from the other parks，but when earthquakes happen，they become life saving places.
Many useful things in those special parks can meet people's basic needs.For example，it is usually hard for people to get water after earthquakes.In the special parks，people can get drinking water from the water pump （泵）.If people need to use toilets，they can choose special toilets that can be used without water.Also，the helicopter （直升机） can land on squares or baseball fields and bring food or other things to people.What's more，if people need to cook in the parks，some special benches can become cooking things.
However，those useful things are not enough for people to face earthquakes.The most important part lies in training people.The parks，together with fire stations and the police，will train with local people at the usual time.This will let people think and move faster during real earthquakes and let them protect themselves better.
So，what can we do to protect ourselves from getting hurt in earthquakes？First，we need to check our furniture and make sure they won't fall down easily.Second，when an earthquake happens，we need to stay under tables or desks and protect our head.Third，we can keep our door open and wear comfortable shoes during small earthquakes in order to get out safely.

（1）Why are there many special parks in Tokyo？
　To keep people safe during earthquakes.　
（2）What can people get in the special parks？
　Drinking water，special toilets，special benches.　
（3）How do the parks，the fire stations and the police do to let people think and move faster to protect themselves better during real earthquakes？
　They train with local people at the usual time.　
（4）When an earthquake happens，where do people need to stay？
　People need to stay under tables or desks.　
（5）What else should you do if an earthquake happens？ （请自拟一句话作答）
　Stay under tables or desks and protect our head.　
【分析】本文主要介绍了东京为了在地震中使人们保持安全而建造的一些特别公园的事情，并且告诉人们如何在地震期间保持安全。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据Many special parks have been built in Tokyo to keep people safe during earthquakes.（为了保证人们在地震时的安全，东京已经建造了许多特别的公园。）可知，东京建立特别的公园是为了确保人们在地震期间的安全。故答案为To keep people safe during earthquakes.
（2）细节理解题。根据In the special parks，people can get drinking water from the water pump （泵）.If people need to use toilets，they can choose special toilets that can be used without water.Also，the helicopter（直升机）can land on squares or baseball fields and bring food or other things to people.What's more，if people need to cook in the parks，some special benches can become cooking things.（在特殊公园，人们可以从水泵获得饮用水。如果人们需要使用厕所，他们可以选择不用水的特殊厕所。此外，直升机可以降落在广场或棒球场上，为人们带来食物或其他东西。更重要的是，如果人们需要在公园里做饭，一些特殊的长凳可以成为做饭的东西。）可知，在特别公园里，人们可以获得饮用水，不使用水的特殊厕所，特殊的长凳等。故答案为Drinking water，special toilets，special benches.
（3）细节理解题。根据The parks，together with fire stations and the police，will train with local people at the usual time.（公园、消防站和警察将在正常时间与当地人一起训练。）可知，帮助人们面对地震最重要的是培训人们。故答案为They train with local people at the usual time.
（4）细节理解题。根据when an earthquake happens，we need to stay under tables or desks and protect our head.（当地震发生时，我们需要呆在桌子或课桌下，保护我们的头部。）可知，当地震发生时，我们需要呆在桌子或课桌下。故答案为People need to stay under tables or desks.
（5）开放性题。根据when an earthquake happens，we need to stay under tables or desks and protect our head.（当地震发生时，我们需要呆在桌子或课桌下，保护我们的头部。）可知，当地震发生时，我们可以呆在桌子下，保护我们的头部。故答案为Stay under tables or desks and protect our head.
九、书面表达 （本题满分25分）
30．（25分）假如李华是你的好朋友，请根据下图提供的信息介绍李华，并就他的问题提出你的建议。
李华
个性品质
自信、谦虚（或自拟）（举例）
喜爱颜色
橙色、红色（或自拟）（原因）
存在问题
学习、朋友（或自拟）（举例）
你的建议
（至少两点）
要求：（1）短文应包括所给内容要点，可适当发挥，使文章连贯；
（2）词数90词左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。

Li Hua is my good friend._____________________________________________________________
【分析】【高分句型一】
If you encounter problems，you can ask teachers and classmates for help.如果碰到问题，可以向老师和同学求助。条件状语从句。
【高分句型二】
At the same time，if there is a conflict with your classmates，you should take the initiative to admit your mistakes.同时，如果和同学之间闹矛盾，应该主动承认错误。条件状语从句。
【解答】Li Hua is my good friend.He is confident and modest.He often speaks in front of the class，but he is never proud after class. （个性品质）He likes orange and red.Because orange represents warmth and joy；red represents power and strength. （喜爱颜色）He likes playing basketball.If we have time after class，we often go to the playground to play basketball together.But he is not good at studying and often fails in exams.He is sometimes unkind to his friends. （存在问题）I hope he can spend more time studying.If you encounter problems，you can ask teachers and classmates for help. 【高分句型一】At the same time，if there is a conflict with your classmates，you should take the initiative to admit your mistakes.【高分句型二】（建议）