2021眉山东坡区多悦高级中学校高一12月月考英语试题含答案

这是一份2021眉山东坡区多悦高级中学校高一12月月考英语试题含答案，共18页。试卷主要包含了5分,满分7等内容，欢迎下载使用。
多悦高中2020级12月考试卷
英 语

注意事项：
①本试卷共12页，答题卡2页。考试时间120分钟,满分150分；
②正式开考前，请务必将自己的姓名、考号填写清楚；
③请将所有答案填涂或填写在答题卡相应位置，直接在试卷上做答不得分。

第I卷（选择题，共 90 分）

第一部分　 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.When does the conversation take place?
A.On Monday. B.On Wednesday. C.On Friday.
2.What is the relationship between the speakers?
A.Husband and wife. B.Co-workers. C.Salesman and customer.
3.What is the man doing?
A.Asking the woman for help.
B.Looking for his calculator.
C.Giving advice to the woman.
4.How much will the woman pay for the games?
A.$1,600 B.$3,500 C.$4,000
5.What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A.The computer software. B.A new computer. C.A genius.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What happened to the girl?
A.She fell down. B.She missed the class. C.She dropped her books.
7.Where does the conversation probably take place?
A.In a classroom. B.In a hallway. C.In a bookstore.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.Who invited the woman to the party?
A.Her cousin. B.The man. C.Her classmate.
9.What does the man think of the music?
A.Enjoyable. B.Boring. C.Noisy.
10.What will the speakers do next?
A.Go to dance. B.Go swimming. C.Go on chatting.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.Why won’t the man buy an evening dress for his wife?
A.It’s too expensive.
B.She has already got a lot.
C.He doesn’t know if she’ll like it.
12.What does the man think of the jewelry?
A.Unique. B.Beautiful. C.Fashionable.
13.What do we know about the man?
A.He wants to buy his wife a birthday gift.
B.He will go to Paris on Christmas.
C.He will pay by cheque.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14.What does the man have to do before the movie?
A.Check if it’s playing. B.Finish his report. C.Have dinner.
15.What kind of movie will the speakers watch?
A.A thriller. B.A comedy. C.A science fiction.
16.Which movie will the speakers watch?
A.The 6:00 p.m.one. B.The 6:30 p.m.one. C.The 7:00 p.m.one.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.How did the speaker get to London?
A.By air. B.By coach. C.By train.
18.Why did the speaker accept the young man’s offer?
A.He was so warm-hearted.
B.He looked like a good guy.
C.He charged less than other drivers.
19.How did the speaker feel on the way to the hotel?
A.Nervous. B.Upset. C.Fortunate.
20.What did the young man do in the end?
A.He drove away the speaker’s luggage.
B.He found a cheap hotel for the speaker.
C.He waited outside the hotel for a long time.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Name: Off the Beaten Path
Cover price: $30.00
Our price: $l9.80
The best-selling Reader’s Digest travel book has 40% new content including over 200 new sites, over 200 new full-color photographs, and all-new, up-to-date maps. It spotlights over l, 000 of the United States’ most overlooked must-see destinations.
Name: Container Gardens by Number [来源:学科网]
Cover price: $l5.95
Our price: $9.49
A unique book contains 50 easy-to-follow container designs. Each design provides a simple numbered planting plan that shows exactly how to create each display, with an instruction of the finished planter and in-depth plant information. The plans are easy to follow and for any type of living space or garden.
Name: Best Weekend Projects
Cover price: $l7.95
Our price: $l3.96
Choose from 80 unique ideas to create an extraordinary living space. The projects are practical, as well as attractive, and will improve your home and yard and can be made in a weekend. These 80 well-designed projects are presented in a clear, easy-to-follow style that addresses readers in an accessible, user-friendly tone.
Name: l80l Home Cures
Cover price: $40.00
Our price: $29.96
Plenty of health complaints can be handled at home. Each and every cure will be tested by a doctor to make sure it is safe and sound.
Dozens of conditions are covered, from headaches, sunburn, bad breath, and blisters to allergies, and hiccups.
21. You can most probably read the passage in a ___________.
A. newspaper B. travel guide C. reference book D. textbook
22. How much money could you save if you want to buy a travel book?
A. $6.46 B. $l3.96 C. $l0. 20 D. $l9.8 [来源:学科XK]
23. Which of the following could help you to deal with common diseases without a doctor?
A. l80l Home Cures. B. Container Gardens by Number.
C. Off the Beaten Path. D. Best Weekend Projects.
24. What’s the purpose of the passage?
A. To share his opinion about the books with readers.
B. To advise readers to read more in spare time.
C. To share the pleasure of reading with readers.
D. To advise readers to buy their books.
B
Having friends may well keep you healthier and help you deal with stress better. Some studies show that people with close friends have a greater ability to fight disease than people who are alone.
Place friendship in the first place. Find the time to be with friends even if it means letting the lawn(草坪) go unmoved(未割的) or the dishes unwashed for a while. When you can’t get together, use the phone to keep in touch.
Open up to close friends. Keeping a deep friendship requires a level of “heartfelt” intimacy (亲密).Don’t be afraid to express your inner fears and disappointments. Listen to your friends when they have problems，but offer advice only when it’s wanted. Help raise friends’ self-esteem(自尊) when they are sad about a job loss, or other such events.
Have different friends for different activities, such as going to the movies，singing in a choir，and joining in a bowling league.
Don’t wait for a friend to ask for helps. When a friend has the flu，offer to go to the store or drive his or her children to their afterschool activities.
Never take a friendship for granted. Like a good marriage，friendship needs care and patience. Become a joiner. Find a group that matches your interests.
Talk to strangers. Conversations started in museums, laundry rooms，or bookstores can lead to firm friendship.
Enroll in an adult education course. A classroom is an ideal place to meet others with similar interests.
25. People who are alone have a____________ ability to fight disease than people with close friends.
A. more B. greater C. poorer D. little
26. According to the passage, when had you better offer advice to your friends?
A. At any moment. B. Only when they are happy.
C. Only when they want it. D. Only when you are glad.
27. What does the underlined word “Enroll” in the last paragraph mean?
A. Give B. Join C. Get D. Catch
28. Which of the statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A. You should have different friends for the same activities.
B. You should wait for a friend to ask a favor.
C. You should take a friendship for granted.
D. You should talk with strangers in museums, laundry rooms, or bookstores in order to improve friendship.


C
NOT all memories are sweet. Some people spend all their lives trying to forget bad experiences. Violence and traffic accidents can leave people with terrible physical and emotional scars. Often they relive these experiences in nightmares.
Now American researchers think they are close to developing a pill, which will help people forget bad memories. The pill is designed to be taken immediately after a frightening experience. They hope it might reduce, or possibly wipe out, the effect of painful memories.
In November, experts tested a drug on people in the US and France. The drug stops the body releasing chemicals that fix memories in the brain. So far the research has suggested that only the emotional effects of memories may be reduced, not that the memories are wiped out. They are not sure to what degree people’s memories are affected.
The research has caused a great deal of argument. Some think it is a bad idea, while others support it.
Supporters say it could lead to pills that prevent or treat soldiers' troubling memories after war.
They say that there are many people who suffer from terrible memories.
"Some memories can ruin people's lives. They come back to you when you don't want to have them in a daydream or nightmare. They usually come with very painful emotions," said Roger Pitman, a professor of psychiatry at Harvard Medical School. "This could relieve a lot of that suffering."
But those who are against the research say that maybe the pills can change people’s memories and changing memories is very dangerous because memories give us our identity. They also help us all avoid the mistakes of the past.
"All of us can think of bad events in our lives that were terrible at the time but make us who we are. I'm not sure we want to wipe those memories out, "said Rebecca Dresser, a medical ethicist.
29. The passage is mainly about .
A. a new medical invention B. a new research on the pill
C. a way of wiping out painful memories D. an argument about the research on the pill
30. We can infer from the passage that .
A. taking the pill will do harm to people's physical health
B. the pill will certainly stop people's emotional memories
C. people doubt the effects of the pills
D. the pill has already been produced and used by the public in America
31. Which of the following is the proper meaning of the underlined sentence?
A. Experiencing bad events makes us different from others.
B. Some memories can win people’s lives.
C. People want to get rid of bad memories.
D. The pill will reduce people’s sufferings from bad memories.

D
Adults understand what it feels like to be flooded with objects(物品). Why do we often think that more is more when it comes to kids and their belongings? The good news is that I can help my own kids learn earlier than I did how to live more with less.
I found the pre-holidays a good time to encourage young children to donate less-used things, and it worked. Because of our efforts, our daughter Georgia did decide to donate a large bag of toys to a little girl whose mother was unable to pay for her holiday due to illness. She chose to sell a few larger objects that were less often used when we promised to put the money into her school fund (基金) (our kindergarten daughter is serious about becoming a doctor).
For weeks, I’ve been thinking of bigger, deeper questions: How do we make it a habit for them? And how do we train ourselves to help them live with, need, and use less? Yesterday, I sat with my son, Shepherd, determined to test my own theory on this. I decided to play with him with only one toy for as long as it would keep his interest. I expected that one toy would keep his attention for about five minutes, ten minutes, max. I chose a red rubber ball — simple, universally available. We passed it, he tried to put it in his mouth, he tried bouncing it, rolling it, sitting on it, throwing it. It was totally, completely enough for him. Before I knew it an hour had passed and it was time to move on to lunch.
We both became absorbed in the simplicity of playing together. He had my full attention and I had his. My little experiment to find joy in a single object worked for both of us.
32. What do the words “more is more” in paragraph 1 probably mean?
A. More money, more worries. B. Enough is enough.
C. The more, the better. D. Earn more and spend more.
33. What made Georgia agree to sell some of her objects?
A. Saving up for her holiday. B. Raising money for a poor girl.
C. Adding the money to her fund. D. Giving the money to a sick mother.
34. What did the author do in Paragraph 3?
A. He tried out an idea. B. He thought of many questions.
C. He helped his son start a hobby. D. He trained his son’s attention.
35. What can be a suitable title for the text?
A. Take It or Leave It B. Live More with Less
C. A Lesson from Kids D. The Pleasure of Giving


第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Before there was the written word, there was the language of dance. Dance expresses love and hate, joy and sorrow, life and death, and everything else in between.
__36__We dance from Florida to Alaska, from north to south and sea to sea. We dance at weddings, birthdays, office parties and just to fill the time.
“I adore dancing,” says Lester Bridges, the owner of a dance studio in Iowa. “I can’t imagine doing anything else with my life.” Bridges runs dance classes for all ages. “Teaching dance is wonderful.__37__It’s great to watch them. For many of them, it’s a way of meeting people and having a social life.”
__38__ “I can tell you about one young couple,” says Bridges. “They’re learning to do traditional dances. They arrive at the class in low spirits and they leave with a smile. __39__”
So, do we dance in order to make ourselves feel better, calmer, healthier? Andrea Hillier says, “Dance, like the pattern of a beating heart, is life. Even after all these years, I want to get better and better. __40__ I find it hard to stop! Dancing reminds me I’m alive.”
A. So why do we dance?
B. Dance in the U.S. is everywhere.
C .My older students say it makes them feel young.
D. If you like dancing outdoors, come to America.
E. Dancing seems to change their feeling completely.
F. I keep practicing even when I’m extremely tired.
G. They stayed up all night long singing and dancing.


第三部分 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A little boy was visiting his grandparents on their farm．He was given a slingshot (弹弓) to play with out in the woods．He 41 in the woods, but he could never hit anything．Getting a little 42 , he headed back for dinner．As he was 43 back he saw Grandma’s pet 44 ．Just out of impulse (冲动), he let the slingshot 45 , hit the duck right in the head and killed it．He was shocked and 46 ．
In a panic, he hid the 47 duck in the wood pile, only to see his sister watching! Sally had seen it all, but she said 48 ．After lunch the next day Grandma said, “Sally, let’s wash the 49 .” But Sally said, “Grandma, Johnny told me he 50 to help in the kitchen.” Then she 51 to him, "Remember the duck?" So Johnny washed the dishes．Later that day, Grandpa asked if the children wanted to go fishing．Before they left, Grandma said, “I’m sorry but I 52 Sally to help me make supper,” Sally just smiled and said, “Well, you needn't worry about it 53 Johnny told me he wanted to help.” She whispered again, “Remember the duck?” So Sally went 54 and Johnny stayed to help．After several days of doing both his 55 and Sally’s, he finally couldn’t 56 it any longer．He came to Grandma and admitted that he had 57 the duck．
Grandma squatted down(蹲下), gave him a 58 , and said, “Sweetheart, I know. You see, I was standing at the window and I saw the 59 thing, but because I love you．I forgave you．I was just wondering how long you would let Sally make a 60 of you．If you make a mistake, just be brave to admit to it and promise not to make it again．In that way, everyone will forgive you.”
41. A. worked B. practiced C. climbed D. searched
42. A. pleased B. worried C. puzzled D. discouraged
43. A. turning B. looking C. walking D. falling
44. A. dog B. duck C. cat D. rabbit
45. A. rise B. leave C. stop D. fly
46. A. sad B. lucky C. angry D. excited
47. A. happy B. hungry C. fat D. dead
48. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything
49. A. clothes B. dishes C. hands D. floors
50. A. wanted B. managed C. tried D. willing
51. A. shouted B. explained C. talked D. whispered
52. A. command B. request C. need D. allow
53. A. until B. because C. while D. although
54. A. fishing B. swimming C. climbing D. shopping
55. A. exercise B. lesson C. problem D. housework
56. A. accept B. afford C. stand(忍受) D. support
57. A. hurt B. killed C. hidden D. wounded
58. A. kiss B. surprise C. gift D. suggestion
59. A. strange B. terrible C. serious D. whole
60. A. enemy B. winner C. slave D. leader

第Ⅱ卷 （非选择题，共 60 分）

第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Are you facing a situation that looks impossible to fix? In 1969,the pollution was terrible along the Cuyahoga River Cleveland, Ohio. It  61__ （be）unimaginable that it could ever be cleaned up. The river was so polluted that it 62 (actual) caught fire and burned. Now, years later, this river is one of 63 most outstanding examples of environmental cleanup.
But the river wasn’t changed in a few days 64 even a few months. It took years of work 65 (reduce ) the industrial pollution and clean the water. Finally, that hard work paid off and now the water in the river is 66 (clean) than ever.
Maybe you are facing an impossible situation. Maybe you have a habit 67 is driving your family crazy. Possibly you drink too much or don’t know how to control your credit card use. When you face such an impossible situation ,don’t you want a quick fix and something to change immediately?
While there are 68 (amaze) stories of instant transformation, for most of us the 69___ (change) are gradual and require a lot of effort and work, like cleaning up a polluted river. Just be __ 70 ( patience).

第二节 改错 （满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(Λ)，并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

My dream school starts at 8:30 a.m. and ends at 3:30 p.m. They are three lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon. We didn’t need to do so many homework. Therefore, we have more time with after-school activities .For an example, we can do reading for one and a half hour and play sports for one hour every day.
My dream school looks like a big garden. There are all kinds of flowers and trees who are around the classroom buildings. We can lie on the grass for a rest, or sat by the lake listening music. The teachers here are kind and helpfully. They are not only our teachers but also our friends.




第三节：书面表达（满分25分）
假设你是李华，你的美国笔友最近在学汉语，他给你发来一份电子邮件讲述他对学习汉语兴趣浓厚，但是他在学习汉语的过程中常常因为犯错误而懊恼。请你用英语给他回一封邮件。
内容包括： 1.鼓励他继续努力，正确看待错误；
2.给他提出一些学好汉语的建议（至少两条）；
3.邀请他来中国玩。
注意：1.词数100左右（开头已经给出，不计入总词数）；
2.不能使用真实姓名和班级。
Dear David,
I’m glad to receive your e-mail and happy to know that you are interested in learning Chinese.















Yours,
Li Hua






试卷答案
听力
1-5：BBAAA 6-10：CBAAC 11-15：CBCBC 16-20：BCBCA
阅读
21-25 : ACADC 26-30：CBDDC 31-35 ACCAB 36-40：BCAEF
完形填空
41-45 BDCBD 46-50 ADCBA 51-55 DCBAD 56-60 CBADC
语法填空
61. was 62.actually 63.the 64.or 65. to reduce
66. cleaner 67.that/which 68.amazing 69.changes 70.patient
改错
1. They—There 2. didn’t---don’t 3. many—much 4. with---for
5. 去掉an 6.hour—hours 7.who—which/that 8. sat—sit
9. listening /\ to music 90 helpfully--helpful
作文:
Dear David,
I’m glad to receive your e-mail and happy to know that you are interested in learning Chinese. It is well known that Chinese is difficult to learn. One can’t avoid making mistakes when learning a foreign language.
Here are some tips on how to learn Chinese. Firstly, don’t be afraid to make mistakes. Making mistakes is a good way to learn how to say things right. Secondly, if you have a Chinese friend, ask him or her to practice with you. Thirdly, you should spend more time practicing listening to and speaking Chinese frequently.
I wish you success in learning Chinese. I am expecting to hear from you. At last, I welcome you to China.
Yours,
Li Hua