初一英语完形填空专项训练题
展开I had just finished my dance class, and it was ___1___ I always gt the wrng steps, but all the thers seemed t d these steps easily. I gt the ___2___: I had n gift and there was n need t push myself s hard.
Just then, my big sister Julissa arrived. She tk ne lk at me and asked, “What’s wrng, Lakeisha?”
“Nthing,” I said ___3___. “Just maybe I shuldn’t be taking dance classes.”
Julissa shk her head and said, “Let’s get ut f here.” I went ut f the dr with her.
We stpped at a stre and Julissa bught me my favrite drink. “Listen, sis,” she said, “nt every day is a great ne, and nt everything is ging t wrk ut as yu want. The mst imprtant is t keep ___4___. I believe yu can find yur wn dancing style.”
We finished ur drinks and ___5___ t the subway. On the platfrm(站台), a few swing dancers were jumping and tapping happily. Many peple stpped t watch. Then the dancers began shwing ff hip hp mves. One f them threw his hat nt my head. Withut thinking, I quickly ___6___ the hat ff, turned it inside ut, and threw it right back at him.
“Yu have sme mves, kid,” the dancer said as I just made a graceful(优雅的) turn. I lked ver and there was my sister. Her ___7___ was as big as a subway platfrm.
When we arrived hme, Julissa gave me a hug and said, “Never frget everyne has ff days! Just believe yurself. Yu can finally get thrugh at sme pint.”
“Guess that’s true,” I replied. “But nt everyne is ___8___ enugh t have a great sister t help them!”
1.A.excitingB.terribleC.activeD.dangerus
2.A.messageB.sayingC.dreamD.plan
3.A.warmlyB.happilyC.quietlyD.prudly
4.A.changingB.watchingC.askingD.trying
5.A.returnedB.headedC.jumpedD.drve
6.A.pulledB.kickedC.putD.gave
7.A.interestB.faceC.muthD.smile
8.A.thankfulB.kindC.luckyD.special
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
A Gdbye Kiss
My dad was a fisherman, and he lved the sea. He had a bat, but it was ___9___ t make a living n the sea. It was dangerus t. He wrked very hard and stayed ut all day and night t catch enugh fish fr the family.
When the weather was ___10___, my father didn’t wrk, and he drve me t schl. We talked a lt n the way. Befre he __11___, he wuld tell me t be a gd by and give me a big kiss n the face. It was s embarrassing (尴尬的) fr me.
I ___12___ the day. When I was 12 years ld, I thught I was t ld fr a gdbye kiss. We gt t schl and came t a stp. He had his usual big smile and started t kiss me, but I put my hand up and said, “N, dad.” It was the first time that I talked t him in that way, and he felt very surprised.
I said, “Dad, I’m t ld fr a gdbye kiss. I’m t ld fr any kind f kiss.” My dad lked at me ___13___ fr a lng time. I never saw him cry befre that day. But he really did this time. I sat there withut knwing what t say. Then he said, “Yu are right. Yu are a big by… a ___14___. I wn’t kiss yu any mre.”
It wasn’t lng after that when my dad went t the sea and never ___15___. I was s sad that I wanted ne mre _16___ frm my father. But I culdn’t get any.
9.A.interestingB.difficultC.sillyD.easy
10.A.perfectB.fineC.badD.warm
11.A.wrkedB.wrteC.spkeD.left
12.A.spentB.rememberedC.enjyedD.chse
13.A.sadlyB.angrilyC.carefullyD.strictly
14.A.byB.childC.manD.baby
15.A.mvedB.relaxedC.stayedD.returned
16.A.kissB.lkC.timeD.thing
Eat in a New Way
“We have t many ptates.” said Carline.
“T many!”said his brther, Stewart. “I ____17____ them.”
“We have mashed ptates fr lunch, fr dinner and fr breakfast.” said Carline. “Thanksgiving is ver.” said Steward, crssing his arms. “We want new ____18____.” Every year, when Thanksgiving arrives, everyne cmes ver t their huse: aunts and uncles and cusins. Fr the family meal, mashed ptates are a must. But when everyne ____19____, mashed ptates are still there. The fd is kept in the fridge and will sit n children’s plates fr days and days. “Please. Mm! Culd we have smething ____20____?”
“Anything but mashed ptates, Mm!”
“Hmm...” Mm was ___21____ fr a lng time when smething hit her. “I have an idea,” said she excitedly.
Seeing mm take smething ut f the fridge. Stewart’s muth fell pen. “Mm” he shuted. “Thse are the mashed ptates.”
“They sure are.” said Mm. “I think I just remembered smething my grandma liked t ___22____.” She pulled ut a frying pan, pured sme il in it and turned n the heat. Then, she put up the ptates int pieces, cvered them with flured, added (增加) sme pepper and salt, and put them int the ht il.
When the ptates were dne. Carline picked ne up and tk a small bite (一小口) -the smallest bite in the wrld. Carline was ___23____. “Oh Stewart, these are really gd!”
Stewart tk a bite, t. His sister was right. The ptates were ____24____.
“See?” said Mm. “leftvers aren’t the end f the wrld. We can eat them in a new way.”
17.A.hateB.needC.wantD.frget
18.A.drinksB.sweetsC.fdD.fruit
19.A.cmesB.leavesC.waitsD.stays
20.A.differentB.imprtantC.prettyD.fun
21.A.sadB.tiredC.angryD.quiet
22.A.ckB.meetC.cutD.wash
23.A.wrriedB.excitedC.bredD.relaxed
24.A.cldB.terribleC.deliciusD.safe
阅读下面的短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选择最佳选项。
Friends Cheer Each Other Up
Tny is badly ill in bed and has t stay at hme fr a few days. He feels very lnely(孤独的)because ther children can’t cme near and play _25__ him.
There isn’t much t d at hme. He just lks ut f the windw every day. At the mment, _26__ sees a penguin(企鹅)eating a sandwich. The penguin says “gd afternn” t him and lies away quickly.
Tny is surprised(惊奇的). He wants t __27__ ut what is ging n utside. Suddenly, he sees a mnkey playing with a balln(气球)utside his windw. Fr the next days, Tny is __28__ t see mre and mre strange(奇怪的)animals. He has a gd time when he watches them.
Sn, he gets well _29__ ges back t schl. He tells his fiends abut all the strange things utside his windw. While he is talking t his friends, he sees smething in his friend’s __30__. Tny asks what it is and his friend shws it t him.
Inside the bag are many __31__ that lk like animals. His friends wear them t cheer Tny up when he is ill!
Frm that day n, Tny always des __32__ best t make sure his friends never feel sad r lnely.
25.A.frB.withC.abutD.at
26.A.theyB.itC.weD.he
27.A.findB.gC.getD.take
28.A.happyB.clC.sureD.free
29.A.sB.rC.butD.and
30.A.jacketB.pencil bxC.schlbagD.hat
31.A.mdelsB.clthesC.cardsD.bks
32.A.yurB.theirC.hisD.her
33.A.seeB.likeC.takeD.think
34.A.giveB.getC.haveD.want
35.A.mrningB.afternnC.eveningD.night
36.A.playB.haveC.watchD.ride
37.A.writingB.singingC.readingD.drawing
38.A.niceB.bigC.smallD.ld
39.A.ChineseB.JapaneseC.FrenchD.English
40.A.TuesdayB.WednesdayC.FridayD.Sunday
参考答案
1.B
2.A
3.C
4.D
5.B
6.A
7.D
8.C
【解析】
【导语】
本文主要介绍了作者因跳舞跳不好而认为自己没有天赋,作者的姐姐安慰作者不要放弃,要继续努力。
1.
句意:可怕的是我总是走错步骤。
exciting令人兴奋的;terrible糟糕的;active积极的;dangerus危险的。根据“I always gt the wrng steps”可知总是跳错,所以感觉很糟糕。故选B。
2.
句意:我得到了这样的信息:我没有天赋,没有必要如此努力地逼迫自己。
message信息;saying谚语;dream梦想;plan计划。根据“I gt the...”可知我总是跳错,但是别人可以很容易做到,我从中得到一个信息,我没有天赋。故选A。
3.
句意:我小声地说。
warmly温暖地;happily快乐地;quietly安静地;prudly自豪地。根据“Just maybe I shuldn't be taking dance classes”可知作者觉得自己没有天赋,所以情绪不高,所以应是小声地说。故选C。
4.
句意:最重要的是继续努力。
changing改变;watching观看;asking问;trying尝试。根据“The mst imprtant is t keep...”可知是继续努力。故选D。
5.
句意:我们喝完了酒,朝地铁走去了。
returned回来;headed朝向;jumped跳;drve开车。根据“t the subway”可知是朝着地铁站走去。故选B。
6.
句意:我想都没想,赶紧把帽子摘下来,翻过来,直接扔给他。
pulled拉;kicked踢;put放;gave给。根据“One f them threw his hat nt my head. Withut thinking, I hat ff”可知是把头上的帽子摘下来,pull the hat ff“把帽子摘下来”。故选A。
7.
句意:她的笑容像地铁站台一样大。
interest兴趣;face脸;muth嘴;smile微笑。根据“was as big as a subway platfrm”可知看到其他人在表扬自己的妹妹,作者的姐姐高兴地笑了。故选D。
8.
句意:但并不是每个人都幸运地有一个伟大的姐姐来帮助他们!
thankful感激的;kind友善的;lucky幸运的;special特殊的。根据“have a great sister t help them”可知有人帮助是很幸运的事情。故选C。
9.B
10.C
11.D
12.B
13.A
14.C
15.D
16.A
【解析】
【导语】
本文讲述了作者的父亲以海上捕鱼为生,每次送作者上学时,都会亲吻作者,但是有一次作者认为自己长大了,父亲不应该再亲吻自己,于是向父亲提出了这个要求,父亲不再亲吻作者,当作者永远失去父亲的时候,却还是怀念父亲亲吻的日子。
9.
句意:他有一条船,但在海上谋生很困难。
interesting有趣的;difficult困难的;silly愚蠢的;easy容易的;根据“It was dangerus t. He wrked very hard and stayed ut all day and night t catch enugh fish fr the family.”可知,海上谋生很难,故选B。
10.
句意:天气不好时,我父亲不工作,开车送我上学。
perfect完美的;fine好的;bad坏的;warm温暖的;根据“my father didn’t wrk”可知,爸爸不去出海是在天气不好的时候,故选C。
11.
句意:在他离开之前,他会告诉我要做个好孩子,在我脸上给我一个大大的吻。
wrked工作;wrte写;spke讲;left离开;根据“he wuld tell me t be a gd by and give me a big kiss n the face.”可知,是爸爸离开的时候,会亲吻作者,故选D。
12.
句意:我记得那天。
spent度过;remembered记得;enjyed喜欢;chse选择;根据“When I was 12 years ld, I thught I was t ld fr a gdbye kiss...”可知,这是作者在回忆那一天的事情,所以应是“记得那一天”,故选B。
13.
句意:爸爸悲伤地看了我很长一段时间。
sadly伤心地;angrily生气地;carefully仔细地;strictly严格地;根据“I never saw him cry befre that day. But he really did this time.”可知,爸爸很伤心,故选A。
14.
句意:你是一个大男孩……一个男子汉。
by男孩;child孩子;man男人;baby婴儿;根据“I’m t ld fr a gdbye kiss. I’m t ld fr any kind f kiss.”可知,此处是和by同等意义的词汇,结合选项,man最合语境,故选C。
15.
句意:没过多久,爸爸就出海了,再也没有回来。
mved移动;relaxed放松;stayed待;returned返回;根据“my dad went t the sea and culdn’t get any.”可知,爸爸出海再也没有回来,故选D。
16.
句意:我很伤心,我想让父亲再吻我一次。
kiss亲吻;lk外貌;time时间;thing事情;根据“He had his usual big smile and started t kiss me”可知,作者想念爸爸的吻,故选A。
17.A
18.C
19.B
20.A
21.D
22.A
23.B
24.C
【解析】
【分析】
短文主要讲述了在感恩节以新的方法吃土豆泥。
17.
句意:我讨厌它们。
hate讨厌;need需要;want想要;frget忘记。根据“We have mashed ptates fr lunch, fr dinner and fr breakfast”可知,他们每顿饭都吃土豆泥,所以讨厌土豆泥。故选A。
18.
句意:我们想要新食物。
drinks饮料;sweets糖果;fd食物;fruit水果。根据“We have mashed ptates fr lunch, fr dinner and fr breakfast.”可知,他们每顿饭都吃土豆泥,所以想要除了土豆泥之外的新的食物。故选C。
19.
句意:但当所有人都离开的时候,土豆泥还在那里。
cmes来;leaves离开;waits等待;stays留下。根据“The fd is kept in the fridge and will sit n children’s plates fr days and days.”可知,应是当所有人都离开的时候,土豆泥还在那里。故选B。
20.
句意:我们能吃点不同的东西吗?
different不同的;imprtant重要的;pretty漂亮的;fun有趣的。根据“The fd is kept in the fridge and will sit n children’s plates fr days and days.”可知,他们一直吃土豆泥,所以希望吃点不同的东西。故选A。
21.
句意:妈妈沉默了很长一段时间,突然有什么想法击中了她。
sad伤心的;tired累的;angry生气的;quiet安静的。根据“fr a lng time when smething hit her”可知,妈妈的脑海里产生了想法,所以沉默了很长时间。故选D。
22.
句意:我想我刚想起我奶奶喜欢烹饪的东西。
ck烹饪;meet遇见;cut切;wash洗。根据“She pulled ut a frying pan, pured sme il in it and turned n the heat…”可知,应是想起了奶奶喜欢烹饪的东西,介绍了烹饪的过程。故选A。
23.
句意:Carline很兴奋。
wrried担心的;excited激动的;bred无聊的;relaxed放松的。根据“Oh Stewart, these are really gd!”可知,Carline觉得食物好吃,所以很兴奋。故选B。
24.
句意:土豆很好吃。
cld冷的;terrible可怕的;delicius好吃的;safe安全的。根据“Oh Stewart, these are really gd!”和“Stewart tk a bite, t. His sister was right.”可知,土豆是美味好吃的。故选C。
25.B
26.D
27.A
28.A
29.D
30.C
31.A
32.C
【解析】
【分析】
短文讲述了托尼病得很重,不得不在家呆几天。他感到非常孤独,因为其他孩子不能来跟他玩。家里没什么可做的,所以他每天都往窗外看一些奇怪的动物,来度过这段时光。后来他康复了,回到学校,他才知道他的朋友们戴着动物头套模型让他高兴起来。从那天起,托尼总是尽最大努力确保他的朋友们不再感到悲伤或孤独。
25.
句意:他感到很孤独,因为其他孩子不能靠近他和他一起玩。
fr为了;with带有,附有;abut关于;at在。play with sb.“与某人一起玩”,符合语境,故选B。
26.
句意:这时,他看见一只企鹅在吃三明治。
they他们;it它;we我们;he他。根据上句“He just lks ut f the windw every day.”主语是he,这里应该是他看见一只企鹅。故选D。
27.
句意:他想知道外面发生了什么事。
find找到;g去;get得到;take带走。根据后面“what is ging n utside”应该是想弄清楚外面发生了什么事,find ut“找出,查明”,故选A。
28.
句意:在接下来的几天里,托尼很高兴看到越来越多的奇怪的动物。
happy开心的;cl酷的;sure确实;free自由的,免费的。根据后面“t see mre and mre strange(奇怪的) animals”看见很多奇怪的动物,应该很开心。故选A。
29.
句意:很快,他康复了,回到了学校。
s那么;r或者;but但是;and和。他康复了,回到了学校,表并列,故选D。
30.
句意:当他和他的朋友聊天时,他看到他朋友的书包里有东西。
jacket夹克衫;pencil bxs铅笔盒;schlbag书包;hat帽子。根据下文“Inside the bag are”可知是包。故选C。
31.
句意:包里有许多看起来像动物的模型。
mdels模型;clthes衣服;cards卡片;bks书。根据“lk like animals”可知应该是像动物的模型。故选A。
32.
句意:从那天起,托尼总是尽他最大的努力确保他的朋友们不再感到悲伤或孤独。
yur你(们)的;their他们的;his他的;her她的。根据主语是Tny,应该是他以后也会不让朋友们伤心。故选C。
33.B
34.C
35.B
36.A
37.D
38.A
39.D
40.C
【解析】
【分析】
本文是Henry向Annie介绍自己的学校生活和周末生活。
33.
句意:我也喜欢我们中国的学校。
see看见;like喜欢;take带走;think认为。根据“I'm happy yu like yur schl”及“t”,可知,作者也喜欢自己的学校,故选B。
34.
句意:我们上午有四节课,下午有两节课。
give给;get得到;have有;want想要。根据“fur classes”,可知,上午有四节课,故选C。
35.
句意:我们上午有四节课,下午有两节课。
mrning早上;afternn下午;evening晚上;night晚上。根据“in the mrning”,可知,前面提到了上午,此处应该描述下午,故选B。
36.
句意:我们打篮球或打乒乓球。
play玩;have有;watch观看;ride骑。根据“basketball r ping png”,可知,此处表示“打篮球或打乒乓球”,英文表达为play basketball“打篮球”,play ping png“打乒乓球”,故选A。
37.
句意:在周四下午,一些人上画画课。
writing写作;singing唱歌;reading阅读;drawing画画。根据“ It's a little difficult”及“But I can draw…pictures”,可知,对其他人有点困难,但是作者擅长画画,说明此空提到的是上画画课,故选D。
38.
句意:但是我可以画漂亮的画。
nice漂亮的;big大的;small小的;ld老的。根据“ It's a little difficult”及“But I can draw…pictures”,可知,对其他人来说画画有点困难,但是作者可以画出漂亮的画,故选A。
39.
句意:我的中国朋友想用英语跟我聊天。
Chinese中文;Japanese日语;French法语;English英语。根据“They think I lk like an English teacher”,可知,作者看起来像一名英语老师,所以朋友都想用英语跟他聊天,故选D。
40.
句意:我最喜欢星期五,因为我可以在星期五的下午学习京剧。
Tuesday星期二;Wednesday星期三;Friday星期五;Sunday星期日。根据“I like Friday best”,可知,最喜欢星期五,说明在星期五下午可以学习京剧,故选C。
A Letter frm Henry
Dear Annie,Thank yu fr yur letter. I'm happy yu like yur schl.
I __33__ ur schl in China, t. I g t schl frm Mnday t Friday. We __34__ fur classes in the mrning and tw classes in the __35__. We have many interesting things t d after class. On Mnday afternn, we play sprts. We __36__ basketball r ping png. It's relaxing(放松的)! On Tuesday afternn, sme f us have a singing class, and n Thursday afternn, sme have a __37__ class. It's a little difficult(困难的). But I can draw __38__ pictures. On Wednesday afternn, ur English class finishes(结束,完成) at 4: 00. My Chinese friends want t talk with me in __39__. They think I lk like an English teacher. I like Friday best because I can learn Beijing Opera n __40__ afternn. It is great!
On Saturdays and Sundays, I dn’t g t schl. Very ften I g t the park and have a gd time with my family there.
Best wishes!
Yurs,
Henry
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