北京中考英语话题作文专项训练

这是一份北京中考英语话题作文专项训练，共9页。试卷主要包含了耐心是一个重要的品质，设定目标对每个人都很重要，Hpe in my heart等内容，欢迎下载使用。
某英文网站在开展以“My Dream”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华，请你用英语写一篇短文投稿，说说你自己的梦想是什么，你打算如何实现它。
注意：
根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。
提示词语：
dream, challenge, realize, keep ding
提示问题：
●What’s yur dream?
●What will yu d t make it cme true?
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2．耐心是一个重要的品质。有耐心， 才能在快速发展的社会中，保持初心，不随波逐流； 有耐心，才能在面对困难和挑战时，坚定信念，勇攀高峰。
某英文网站正在开展以“耐心”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华，请用英语写一篇短文投稿，分享你在生活中是如何做到保持有耐心的，以及你的收获。
提示词语：keep trying, stay calm, necessary, success
提示问题：
What d yu d t be patient in yur daily life?
What have yu gained?
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3．勇于尝试是一种乐于探索，敢于面对失败的表现。只有勇于尝试，才能不断突破自我，取得进步。
某英文网站正在开展以“勇于尝试”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华，请用英文写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你曾经勇于尝试做过的一件事，以及你的收获。
提示词语：afraid, encuragement, prepare, practice, cnfident
提示问题：•What did yu d?
•What have yu learned frm the experience?
There are many chances fr us t try new things in ur life. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
4．中国有一些传统节日，如春节、中秋节和端午节（the Dragn Bat Festival）。每个节日都有不同的习俗和意义。
假如你是李华，你校英语社团正在开展线上国际交流活动，其公众号计划推送有关中国传统节日的系列内容。请你用英语给公众号写一篇文稿，介绍一个中国的传统节日，包括时间，庆祝方式，以及这个节日的意义。
要求：不少于50词。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。
提示词语：get tgether,dinner,enjy,wish
提示问题：·When is the festival?
Hw d peple usually celebrate the festival?
Why is the festival imprtant?
There are sme traditinal festivals in China.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
5．设定目标对每个人都很重要。有了明确的目标，才有努力的方向，并产生前进的动力。
某英文网站正在开展以“明确目标，全力以赴”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华，请用英文写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你近期的一个目标是什么，你为什么确定这个目标，以及为实现这个目标做出的努力。
要求：不少于50词。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。
提示词语：make prgress,practice,keep,effrt
提示问题：·What is yur gal?
Why d yu set this gal?
What d yu d t achieve this gal?
Setting gals is very imprtant fr everyne.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
6．中国现代诗人、作家、编辑家臧克家曾说：“读过一本好书，像交了一个益友。”高尔基也曾说过：“书籍是人类进步的阶梯。”
假如你是李华，你校英语社团正在开展读书交流活动，请用英文为大家推荐一本书，内容包括：这本书的作者、主要内容以及推荐理由。
提示词语：knwledge，wise，imprve，learn
提示问题：
•What’s the name f the bk?Wh wrte it?
•What des the bk mainly talk abut?
•Why d yu recmmend (推荐) this bk?
Grky nce said, “Bks are steps tward human prgress.”
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7．最近多地新冠疫情出现反弹，全国人民众志成城，携手抗疫。作为中学生，在做好个人防护的同时，也应积极参与抗疫活动。某英文网站在开展以”全民抗疫，人人有责”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华，请你用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你是如何做好个人防护的，并说说你打算为抗击疫情做些什么。
提示词语:COVID-19 virus (新冠病毒),vaccinate (接种疫苗),mask (口罩),fight against
提示问题:
●Hw d yu prtect yurself frm the virus?
●What will yu d t fight against the epidemic (疫情)?
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8．Hpe in my heart
提示：在我们的学习或生活中，困难和失败在所难免，但只要我们不失去信心和希望，就能战胜它们。请以“Hpe in my heart”为题目，写一篇英语短文来讲述自己坚持希望后获得成功的一次经历及感受。
要求：
1.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，词数不少于60个；
2.文中不得使用你的真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计；
3.书面表达必须写在答题卡上，如在本卷上做答，一律不得分。
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参考答案
1．例文:
Everyne has a dream. I want t be a dctr when I grw up because I want t help peple in need. Thugh it is a big challenge fr me, I will try my best t realize it.
First f all, I need t keep studying hard and finish high schl. Then I plan t study medicine in the university. At the same time, I am ging t wrk as a vlunteer in hspitals during summer r winter vacatins. I think the experience in hspitals will help me becme a gd dctr. After that, I am ging t wrking in a pr area in China.
I am sure my dream will cme ture ne day.
【解析】
【详解】
1.题干解读：该题是一篇话题作文，要求以“我的梦想”为主题，介绍自己的梦想以及为实现梦想所做的事。
2.写作指导：写作主要以第一人称为主，时态用一般现在时和一般将来时。写作时，第一段介绍自己的梦想是什么，第二段描述为实现梦想所做的事情和计划，第三段表示梦想实现的希望。写作时运用不同的句式和短语，做到无词汇拼写和语法错误，保证语言连贯，条理清晰。
2．例文
Patience is a necessary quality. In daily life, I always keep patient by drawing. I think nly by listening patiently and memrizing what we have learned ver and ver again can we get better grades. Whenever I am wrried, I keep trying t stay calm myself dwn by drawing. By studying patiently, I have made a great success in my grades.
【解析】
【详解】
1.题干解读：本文要求以“李华”的名义写一篇短文，介绍自己在生活中是如何做到保持有耐心的，以及自己的收获。
2.写作指导：本文以第一人称行文；时态以一般现在时和现在完成时为主；文章可分为一段式，详细地介绍自己是如何做保持耐心以及收获。在写作时要做到无标点符号和语法错误，力求语句通顺，条理清晰。
3．例文
There are many chances fr us t try new things in ur life. Last term, there was a speech cmpetitin in ur schl. I never entered a speech cmpetitin because I was afraid t speak in public. With encuragement frm my parents, I decided t give it a try. T prepare fr the cmpetitin, I studied sme speech vides carefully. Then I wrte my speech, and practiced delivering it again and again. Finally, I gave an excellent perfrmance and wn the third place. Frm this experience, I’ve learned that it’s meaningful t try smething new. It can help us find and develp ur hidden talents and becme mre cnfident as well.
【解析】
【详解】
1. 题干解读：题目要求根据提示写一篇短文谈论自己曾经勇于尝试的一件事以及收获。
2. 写作指导：此作文时态用一般过去时和一般现在时为主；采用第一人称口吻；可直接采用一段式，重点阐述自己的经历和从此次经历中学习到了什么；注意无语法和拼写错误。
4．范文：
There are sme traditinal festivals in China. My favrite is the Mid-autumn Festival, because it’s the mst beautiful festival in my eyes. Nw let me intrduce the festival t yu. The Mid-Autumn Festival falls n the 15th f August in the lunar calendar. During the Mid-autumn Festival, we usually get tgether with family and friends in the evening, enjying the bright full mn and eating mn cakes.
The festival is very imprtant. It nt nly shws a kind f emphasis n family but als shws the respect fr nature.
【解析】
【详解】
1. 题干解读：题目要求写一篇与传统节日相关的英语短文；要求包含所有提示内容。
2. 写作指导：此作文时态用一般现在时；采用第一人称口吻和第三人称口吻；可采用2段落格式；第一段：阐述节日的时间和如何庆祝这个节日；第二段：阐述这个节日为什么重要。
5．范文：
Setting gals is very imprtant fr everyne. My gal is t lse weight fr the sake f health. As I enter the middle high schl, I ften eat snacks r junk fd which leads t the increase f my weight. What’s mre, I ften breathe heavily after running fr a shrt while. T achieve the gal, I will g running fr half an hur in the mrning. And refuse t eat any junk fd. Befre ging t bed, I will nly eat vegetables r fruit. Nw, I have made much prgress in lsing weight. I am sure I can achieve my gal.
【解析】
【详解】
1. 题干解读：题目要求写一篇与“明确目标，全力以赴”相关的英语短文；要求包含所有提示内容。
2. 写作指导：此作文采用一般现在时和一般将来时；采用第一人称口吻；可直接采用1段落格式，阐述清楚自己的目标、为什么设置这个目标已经如何去实现它，注意无语法和单词拼写错误。
6．One pssible versin:
Grky nce said, “Bks are steps tward human prgress.” S reading mre bks can make us learn mre knwledge and be wiser. I think Dream f the Red Chamber is wrth ding.
It was written by Ca Xueqin, a famus nvelist f Qing dynasty. Dream f the Red Chamber is ne f the fur masterpieces f nvels in China. With the thriving and declining f fur nble families as the backgrund, it tells the lve stry between Jia Bayu and Lindaiyu.
Vividly depicting the life at that time, the nvel reveals the darkness and crruptin f the ld sciety as well as the desire fr freedm and is f high artistic value. S far, it has been translated int different languages. The nvel is simple, meaningful in language and cntains many graceful classical Chinese pems, which is beneficial in imprving yur Chinese. Besides, reading this nvel will definitely help t deepen yur understanding f Chinese culture.
【解析】
【详解】
1.题干解读：该题目属于话题作文写作，主要围绕推荐书的作者、主要内容、推荐理由等展开写作。
2.写作指导：本文应采用第三人称进行叙述；时态上以一般现在时为主；围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
7．例文：
The COVID-19 virus is very dangerus, we shuld try ur best t prtect urselves. I wear a mask when I g t a crwded place. I wash my hands frequently and prperly. I am vaccinated n time. T fight against the epidemic, I must keep up sme gd habits, such as playing sprts and getting enugh sleep. I must stay at hme t avid clse cntact with peple. Overcme the shrt-term difficulties and lng-term safety will cme.
【解析】
【详解】
1.题干解读：本文要求以李华身份写一篇短文投稿，谈谈疫情期间，作为中学生，如何做好个人防护，并谈谈自己能为抗击疫情做什么。
2.写作指导：本文用第一人称、一般现在时写作。书写时应围绕主题，分层讲述——如何做好个人防护，能为战胜疫情做什么；要分点阐述，使上下文之间逻辑清楚；注意短语、语法的正确使用和单词拼写。适当使用连词提高文章的档次。
8．例文
Hpe in my heart
I had truble learning English befre, I gt bad grades, s I even lst heart. My teacher had a lng talk with me, and I knew I shuld keep hpe in my heart. I fund cnfidence again. S I kept n practicing English every day and wrking hard n it. Each time I had prblems in English, I went t my teacher and asked fr the slutins.
Abut half a year later, I caught up with thers, and I gt an A in the final exam. I felt s happy. I think if yu have hpe in yur heart, yu will be able t face the difficulties bravely and succeed ne day.
【解析】
【详解】
1.题干解读：本文是一篇命题作文，要求以“Hpe in my heart”为题目，写一篇英语短文来讲述自己坚持希望后获得成功的一次经历及感受。
2.写作指导：本文时态采用一般过去时，使用第一人称来行文。可以进行两段式描写，第一段讲述在学习或生活中的困难及失败，自己是怎样心怀希望的；第二段讲述自己坚持希望后获得成功的感受。写作时要注意涵盖所有要求的内容，注意细节，不要出现单词拼写和语法错误。