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初中英语Unit 1 I ' ve also entered lots of speaking competitions.教案配套课件ppt
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这是一份初中英语Unit 1 I ' ve also entered lots of speaking competitions.教案配套课件ppt，共21页。PPT课件主要包含了ever，entered，dream，afford，invite，read books，Read aloud， 过去分词 ，ity，rize等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Read the new wrds
ever /'evə/ adv. 曾经; 从来; 在任何时候enter /'entə/ v. (使)参加; (使)报名 cmpetitin /kɒmpə'tɪʃn/ n. 比赛; 竞争prize /praiz/ n. 奖品; 奖项 first prize一等奖 dream /dri:m/n. 梦; 梦想; [只用于名词前]梦寐以求的 dream—dreamed/dri:md/—dreamed; dream—dreamt/dremt/—dreamt) 做梦; 梦到; 梦想affrd /ə'fɔːd/ v. (有财力)买得起, 付得起write abut编写; 写作make up 编写；创作invite /ɪn'vaɪt/ v. 邀请
He has ______（曾经）______ （参加） a music _________（比赛）. He has wn ___________（一等奖）. His ______（梦想） is t give cncerts all ver the wrld, but the plane tickets are t expensive. He can’t______ (付得起） t buy them nw. If he keeps trying, maybe many famus peple will ______（邀请） him t give cncerts ne day. Gd luck t him!
Wnderful experiences
the first prize
1. had French meals?2. lived in Hangzhu? 3. entered a drawing cmpetitin?4. travelled by plane?5. been t Japan?6. tried seafd?7. cked dinner fr yur parents?
——Have yu ever…
——Yes, I have. / N, I haven’t.
Answer quickly
动词原形—过去式—过去分词have/has-had-had live-lived-lived enter-entered-entered travel-travelled-travelled am/is-was- been are-were-beentry-tried-tried ck-cked- cked
a writing cmpetitin
a running race
an English speaking cmpetitin
a basketball match
Imitate t Make dialgues
1.A: Have yu ever entered a cmpetitin? B: Yes, I have. I have entered a/an... /N, I haven’t. I haven’t entered any cmpetitins.
2.A: Have yu ever wn a prize?B: Yes, I have. I have wn the first/secnd/... prize. /N, I haven’t. I haven’t wn any prizes.
cked a meal
helped ld peple
made a cake
ridden a hrse
eaten hamburgers
Has he/she ever…?Yes, he/she has. /N, he/she hasn’t.
Have they ever…?Yes, they have. /N, they haven't.
Make dialgues
ck-cked-ckedride-rde-riddenmake-made-maderead-read-readhelp-helped-helpedeat-ate-eaten
My friend Gary's experiences
—What has Gary ever dne in Beijing? —He has….
Things t d in Beijingsee the Beijing Opera √climb the Great Wall ×eat Beijing duck √visit the Palace Museum √
He has seen
He hasn't climbed
He has eaten
He has visited
Dear Jenny, I am having a wnderful time in China. I’ve dne s many things! I’ve_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________There’s nly ne thing I haven’t dne : I _________________________________Bye fr nw, Gary
seen the Beijing Opera.
I've eaten Beijing duck.
I've visited the Palace Museum.
haven’t climbed the Great Wall.
Pay attentin t “have/has+P.P”
Listen and read
找出文中含有have/has +过去分词的句子
——Has Lingling ever wn any prizes befre? —— N, she hasn’t.2. ——Has Lingling always wanted t g n a dream hliday? ——Yes, she has.3. ——Has Tny entered lts f speaking cmpetitins? ——Yes, he has. 4. ——Has Tny wn any prizes? —— N, he hasn’t.5. ——Has Tny travelled much? —— N, he hasn’t.
Lingling hasn't wn any prizes.
Lingling has always wanted t g n a dream hliday.
Tny has entered lts f speaking cmpetitins.
Tny hasn't wn any prizes.
Tny hasn't travelled a lt.
Prnunciatin and speaking
— Have yu ever wanted t travel arund the wrld? — Yes, I have. I’ve always wanted t travel arund the wrld.— Have yu ever visited New Yrk?— N, I haven’t. I’ve never visited the US.— Have yu ever entered a cmpetitin?— N, I haven’t. I haven’t entered any cmpetitins.
6. Read and predict which wrds the speaker is likely t stress(重音).
现在完成时（the present perfect tense）
定义：表示在以前某个时间已经发生的行为或曾经做过的事情对目前有某种影响，即用一个过去的动作来说明现在的情况。
基本结构：主语+has/have+动词的过去分词（v+ed）
常与ever(曾经), never(从未), just(刚刚), already(已经), yet(已经), befre（之前，常用于句末）, fr, since(自从), ever since(自从),s far（到目前为止）, nce/twice/three times（次数）、in the past five years（在过去的五年里）等连用。
肯定句：助动词have/has+dne
否定句：助动词haven't/hasn't+dne
一般疑问句：1.——Have yu finished yur hmewrk？ ——Yes，I have./ N, I haven't. 2.——Has he finished his hmewrk？ ——Yes，he has./ N, he hasn't.特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+have/has+主语+动词的过去分词+其他。
(1)规则动词的过去分词和过去式同形。 变化有规律, 如下:①原形加-ed。如:wrk-wrked-wrked; visit-visited-visited②字尾为e时, 只需加-d。如:like-liked-liked; live-lived-lived ③字尾为“元音字母+y”, 保留y, 直接加-ed。如:play-played-played; stay-stayed-stayed ④字尾为“辅音字母+y”时, 将y改为i, 再加-ed。如:study-studied-studied; cry-cried-cried ⑤字尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词, 将最后的辅音字母重复后, 再加-ed。如: stp-stpped-stpped; drp-drpped-drpped (2)不规则变化的动词需要逐个记忆, 参考课本后的不规则动词表。
1.When we meet sme difficulties, is it gd fr us t stp trying?
We ften meet difficulties , dn't be afraid f failure. It is as valuable as success. Because the real her is nt hw much ability he has,but hw much difficulty he can take. S keep trying！(我们经常遇到困难，不要害怕失败。它和成功一样有价值。因为真正的英雄，不在于他有多大的能力，而在于他能够承受多少的困难。因此，继续努力吧！)
2.When yu write a cmpsitin, d yu ften make it up?
We ften say that a skillful wman can't ck withut rice. S t wrte a gd cmpsitin, we must get experience materials frm life and get text materials frm reading. Thick prduct makes thin hair.(我们常说巧妇难为无米之炊。因此要写好一篇作文，我们要从生活中获取经验材料，从阅读中获取文字材料。厚积才能薄发。)
What we have learned in Mdule2 Unit1:
1.New wrds:ever,enter, cmpetitin, prize, first prize, dream(dreamed-dreamed;dreamt-dreamt),affrd, write abut, make up,invite
2.New structure(新结构):
主语＋have/has + (动词过去分词)…
the present perfect tense(现在完成时）
Summary (总结)
动词过去分词的构成 :一般情况：动词后面加-ed enter-entered-entered listen-listened-listened wash-washed-washed watch-watched-watched play-played-played visit-visited-visited
Exercise1
根据句意及首字母提示完成句子 1. My d________is t be a dctr. I hpe I can make it cme true. 2. Jenny's drawing is the best in the drawing c________.3. Which class w________ the basketball match yesterday? 4. The pr family can't a________ t get a cncert ticket fr the by . 5. Thank yu fr i________ me t yur birthday party. 6. It's a p________ that I can't g hiking with yu this weekend. 7. My mther bught lts f lttery(彩票) and lived in hpe f winning the p________.
用所给词的适当形式填空1.—________yu ever ________(be)t Lndn? —N, I haven't. 2. —I haven't seen Miss Green yet. Where is she? —She ____________(g)t Canada. 3. —When________yu ________(drive)t see yur grandpa? —Last weekend. 4. —Lk! The light is still n in ur teacher's ffice. —Maybe she ________________(nt finish)her wrk yet.5. Mr Ben____________(try)every pssible way, but he still can't wrk it ____________(teach) histry fr nearly 20 years.7. I ____________(live) in the city since I left schl.
hasn't finished
have gne t 去了（没回来）
区别：have been t，have gne t
have been in意为“在某地待多长时间”Mr. Brwn has been in Shanghai fr three days.布朗先生在上海已经有三天了。
1.——Where is Jim? ——He has gne t Shanghai. 他去了上海。（还没有回来，可能到上海了，也可能还在路上。）
2.——Lng time n see. Where have yu been? ——I have been t Shanghai. 我去过了上海。 (去过，已经回来)
Read the new wrds
ever /'evə/ adv. 曾经; 从来; 在任何时候enter /'entə/ v. (使)参加; (使)报名 cmpetitin /kɒmpə'tɪʃn/ n. 比赛; 竞争prize /praiz/ n. 奖品; 奖项 first prize一等奖 dream /dri:m/n. 梦; 梦想; [只用于名词前]梦寐以求的 dream—dreamed/dri:md/—dreamed; dream—dreamt/dremt/—dreamt) 做梦; 梦到; 梦想affrd /ə'fɔːd/ v. (有财力)买得起, 付得起write abut编写; 写作make up 编写；创作invite /ɪn'vaɪt/ v. 邀请
He has ______（曾经）______ （参加） a music _________（比赛）. He has wn ___________（一等奖）. His ______（梦想） is t give cncerts all ver the wrld, but the plane tickets are t expensive. He can’t______ (付得起） t buy them nw. If he keeps trying, maybe many famus peple will ______（邀请） him t give cncerts ne day. Gd luck t him!
Wnderful experiences
the first prize
1. had French meals?2. lived in Hangzhu? 3. entered a drawing cmpetitin?4. travelled by plane?5. been t Japan?6. tried seafd?7. cked dinner fr yur parents?
——Have yu ever…
——Yes, I have. / N, I haven’t.
Answer quickly
动词原形—过去式—过去分词have/has-had-had live-lived-lived enter-entered-entered travel-travelled-travelled am/is-was- been are-were-beentry-tried-tried ck-cked- cked
a writing cmpetitin
a running race
an English speaking cmpetitin
a basketball match
Imitate t Make dialgues
1.A: Have yu ever entered a cmpetitin? B: Yes, I have. I have entered a/an... /N, I haven’t. I haven’t entered any cmpetitins.
2.A: Have yu ever wn a prize?B: Yes, I have. I have wn the first/secnd/... prize. /N, I haven’t. I haven’t wn any prizes.
cked a meal
helped ld peple
made a cake
ridden a hrse
eaten hamburgers
Has he/she ever…?Yes, he/she has. /N, he/she hasn’t.
Have they ever…?Yes, they have. /N, they haven't.
Make dialgues
ck-cked-ckedride-rde-riddenmake-made-maderead-read-readhelp-helped-helpedeat-ate-eaten
My friend Gary's experiences
—What has Gary ever dne in Beijing? —He has….
Things t d in Beijingsee the Beijing Opera √climb the Great Wall ×eat Beijing duck √visit the Palace Museum √
He has seen
He hasn't climbed
He has eaten
He has visited
Dear Jenny, I am having a wnderful time in China. I’ve dne s many things! I’ve_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________There’s nly ne thing I haven’t dne : I _________________________________Bye fr nw, Gary
seen the Beijing Opera.
I've eaten Beijing duck.
I've visited the Palace Museum.
haven’t climbed the Great Wall.
Pay attentin t “have/has+P.P”
Listen and read
找出文中含有have/has +过去分词的句子
——Has Lingling ever wn any prizes befre? —— N, she hasn’t.2. ——Has Lingling always wanted t g n a dream hliday? ——Yes, she has.3. ——Has Tny entered lts f speaking cmpetitins? ——Yes, he has. 4. ——Has Tny wn any prizes? —— N, he hasn’t.5. ——Has Tny travelled much? —— N, he hasn’t.
Lingling hasn't wn any prizes.
Lingling has always wanted t g n a dream hliday.
Tny has entered lts f speaking cmpetitins.
Tny hasn't wn any prizes.
Tny hasn't travelled a lt.
Prnunciatin and speaking
— Have yu ever wanted t travel arund the wrld? — Yes, I have. I’ve always wanted t travel arund the wrld.— Have yu ever visited New Yrk?— N, I haven’t. I’ve never visited the US.— Have yu ever entered a cmpetitin?— N, I haven’t. I haven’t entered any cmpetitins.
6. Read and predict which wrds the speaker is likely t stress(重音).
现在完成时（the present perfect tense）
定义：表示在以前某个时间已经发生的行为或曾经做过的事情对目前有某种影响，即用一个过去的动作来说明现在的情况。
基本结构：主语+has/have+动词的过去分词（v+ed）
常与ever(曾经), never(从未), just(刚刚), already(已经), yet(已经), befre（之前，常用于句末）, fr, since(自从), ever since(自从),s far（到目前为止）, nce/twice/three times（次数）、in the past five years（在过去的五年里）等连用。
肯定句：助动词have/has+dne
否定句：助动词haven't/hasn't+dne
一般疑问句：1.——Have yu finished yur hmewrk？ ——Yes，I have./ N, I haven't. 2.——Has he finished his hmewrk？ ——Yes，he has./ N, he hasn't.特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+have/has+主语+动词的过去分词+其他。
(1)规则动词的过去分词和过去式同形。 变化有规律, 如下:①原形加-ed。如:wrk-wrked-wrked; visit-visited-visited②字尾为e时, 只需加-d。如:like-liked-liked; live-lived-lived ③字尾为“元音字母+y”, 保留y, 直接加-ed。如:play-played-played; stay-stayed-stayed ④字尾为“辅音字母+y”时, 将y改为i, 再加-ed。如:study-studied-studied; cry-cried-cried ⑤字尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词, 将最后的辅音字母重复后, 再加-ed。如: stp-stpped-stpped; drp-drpped-drpped (2)不规则变化的动词需要逐个记忆, 参考课本后的不规则动词表。
1.When we meet sme difficulties, is it gd fr us t stp trying?
We ften meet difficulties , dn't be afraid f failure. It is as valuable as success. Because the real her is nt hw much ability he has,but hw much difficulty he can take. S keep trying！(我们经常遇到困难，不要害怕失败。它和成功一样有价值。因为真正的英雄，不在于他有多大的能力，而在于他能够承受多少的困难。因此，继续努力吧！)
2.When yu write a cmpsitin, d yu ften make it up?
We ften say that a skillful wman can't ck withut rice. S t wrte a gd cmpsitin, we must get experience materials frm life and get text materials frm reading. Thick prduct makes thin hair.(我们常说巧妇难为无米之炊。因此要写好一篇作文，我们要从生活中获取经验材料，从阅读中获取文字材料。厚积才能薄发。)
What we have learned in Mdule2 Unit1:
1.New wrds:ever,enter, cmpetitin, prize, first prize, dream(dreamed-dreamed;dreamt-dreamt),affrd, write abut, make up,invite
2.New structure(新结构):
主语＋have/has + (动词过去分词)…
the present perfect tense(现在完成时）
Summary (总结)
动词过去分词的构成 :一般情况：动词后面加-ed enter-entered-entered listen-listened-listened wash-washed-washed watch-watched-watched play-played-played visit-visited-visited
Exercise1
根据句意及首字母提示完成句子 1. My d________is t be a dctr. I hpe I can make it cme true. 2. Jenny's drawing is the best in the drawing c________.3. Which class w________ the basketball match yesterday? 4. The pr family can't a________ t get a cncert ticket fr the by . 5. Thank yu fr i________ me t yur birthday party. 6. It's a p________ that I can't g hiking with yu this weekend. 7. My mther bught lts f lttery(彩票) and lived in hpe f winning the p________.
用所给词的适当形式填空1.—________yu ever ________(be)t Lndn? —N, I haven't. 2. —I haven't seen Miss Green yet. Where is she? —She ____________(g)t Canada. 3. —When________yu ________(drive)t see yur grandpa? —Last weekend. 4. —Lk! The light is still n in ur teacher's ffice. —Maybe she ________________(nt finish)her wrk yet.5. Mr Ben____________(try)every pssible way, but he still can't wrk it ____________(teach) histry fr nearly 20 years.7. I ____________(live) in the city since I left schl.
hasn't finished
have gne t 去了（没回来）
区别：have been t，have gne t
have been in意为“在某地待多长时间”Mr. Brwn has been in Shanghai fr three days.布朗先生在上海已经有三天了。
1.——Where is Jim? ——He has gne t Shanghai. 他去了上海。（还没有回来，可能到上海了，也可能还在路上。）
2.——Lng time n see. Where have yu been? ——I have been t Shanghai. 我去过了上海。 (去过，已经回来)
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