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2022年山东省临沂市平邑县中考三模英语试题(含答案)
展开这是一份2022年山东省临沂市平邑县中考三模英语试题(含答案),共10页。试卷主要包含了短文选词填空,阅读单选,阅读还原5选4,用所给单词的正确形式填空,语法填空,阅读回答问题,填写适当的句子补全对话,材料作文等内容,欢迎下载使用。
一、短文选词填空
根据短文内容,从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空,使语意通顺完整。每个选项只能使用一次,每框有一项剩余。
Just as the famus US bxer Gene Tunney said, “Exercise shuld ____1____ a gift t the heart.” It is imprtant t exercise.Sprts mnth is a traditinal activity in ur schl. ____2____ students in my class are nt very gd at sprts. S in the basketball game, we, lst 32-0. The defeat shcked us like lightning. Our ppnents(对手), and we seemed like sme weak and tiny ants ____3____ a lin. But we ____4____ and were excited that we still had the vlleyball game ahead f us.
Since we lst the basketball game, ur vlleyball cmpetitrs thught they wuld win easily. But we beat them! All f us were cnfident again.
Then, we wn the game in the secnd rund, t. It was amazing! We prved that even a class f nn-athletes culd ____5____. I thught that sprtsmanship was the key ____6____ ur success. I truly believe that sprtsmanship cmes first and the result f the game cmes next.____7____ we lst the game in the third rund, we still had a chance t win third place. Just like what the US Cngressman Jhn Bingham said, “The miracle(奇迹)appeared. I want t thank t thse peple ____8____. And I believe that my class will get what we want at the end f this cmpetitin.
二、阅读单选
Live-streaming (直播) has becme very ppular in China. Viewers can interact (互动) with hsts by messaging them, r sending them tips.
Hwever, sme children are spending t much mney n live-steam platfrms. Earlier this year, a 17-year-ld by in Jingmen, sent tips that added up t 150, 000 yuan t a hst. That sum f mney was his parents’ life savings.
T prevent things like this frm happening again, the Natinal Radi and Televisin Administratin intrduced a new regulatin (规定) n Nv. 23 t better manage live-streaming services.
The regulatin bans children frm tipping r sending gifts t live-stream hsts and perfrmers. It als requires peple t register (注册) n live-streaming sites with their real names.
This new regulatin has been welcmed by parents. Accrding t Legal Daily, abut ne-fifth f live-stream viewers were children.
“Online shws and live-streaming have becme s ppular. I always feel wrried that my sn might becme addicted t (沉迷于) them r d smething that is harmful t his grwth,” said Wang Haifeng.
In additin, there are sme ther measures t help manage live-streaming services. Fr example, live-streaming platfrms will be required t put a limit n hw much mney peple can send t live-streamers. Once the limit is reached, viewers will nt be able t send gifts r tips.
Other regulatins include stpping live-streaming platfrms frm encuraging viewers t send gifts r tips. Any hst wh is fund ding this will be added t blacklist, China Daily reprted.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
9.What des the underline wrd “this” in Paragraph 3 refer t?
A.Sme children send messages t hsts.
B.Sme children becme addicted t live-streaming.
C.Sme children spend t much mney n live-stream platfrms.
10.Why has the new regulatin been welcmed by parents?
①Because it stps children frm tipping r sending gifts t live-stream hsts.
②Because it may avid the harm t children’s grwth.
③Because the stricter management makes parents feel safer.
④Because it saves much time fr children.
⑤Because it encurage hsts t send gift t children.
A.①②③B.①④⑤C.①②④
11.What des NOT the new regulatin include?
A.Live-streaming platfrms are required t put a limit n hw much mney peple can send t live-streamers.
B.Any hst wh receives gifts r tips will be added t a blacklist.
C.Hsts shuld register n live-streaming sites with their real names.
12.What is the best title fr this passage?
A.Stp spending mney n live-streaming
B.A new regulatin fr children
C.New rules fr live-streaming service
“I spent my whle life ding ne thing”. Gu Fangzhu nce said. Knwn as “the father f sugar pills(糖丸)”, Gu passed away at age 92 n January 2, 2019. Eight mnths later(荣誉称号)“the Peple’ s Scientist” fr his pli (脊髓灰质炎)research.
Gu Fangzhu, a famus medical scientist, was brn in June, 1926. Gu’s family faced a difficult time with the sudden death f his father. He studied hard and finally entered Peking University as a medical student in 1944. After graduatin, Gu made the decisin t wrk t help imprve public health.
In 1955, pli brke ut in Nantng, Jiangsu Prvince. It paralyzed(使瘫痪)1,680 peple, mstly children aged belw seven. It spread t neighbring areas and resulted in 466 deaths. Gu was asked t lead pli research in 1957. “At that time the nly way t prevent pli was t invent a vaccine (疫苗),” said Gu.
In 1959, Gu succeeded in develping the first pli live vaccine. Later, he develped the “sugar-cated pill” vaccine in the early 1960s. It nt nly tasted better but was mre affrdable and easier t keep. In rder t test the vaccine, Gu himself tried the vaccine and later his ne-mnth-ld sn was vaccinated. This inspired his team t vaccinate their kids. They became the first grup f peple in China t try a pli vaccine. “If we dn’t believe in what we prduce, hw can thers believe in it?” said Gu.
Gradually, the sugar-cated pli vaccine was made available in China. It saved millins f peple, especially kids, frm being disabled. In 2000, the Wrld Health Organizatin (WHO) annunced that China was already a pli-free cuntry. “We feel satisfied. I can tell peple that I tried my best, and yur kids will n lnger get pli,” said Gu. “That’s all we hped fr.”
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
13.Which is the right rder f the fllwing events?
①Gu Fangzhu lst his father.
②Gu Fangzhu went t university.
③Gu Fangzhu became “the Peple’s Scientist”.
④Gu Fangzhu develped the sugar-cated pli vaccine.
A.①②④③B.②①③④C.②③①④
14.The third paragraph mainly tells us ________.
A.hw Gu Fangzhu’s research was dne
B.why Gu Fangzhu carried ut his research
C.what difference Gu Fangzhu’s research made
15.Wh was the first persn t try the pli vaccine in China?
A.Gu Fangzhu’s sn.B.Gu Fangzhu’s partner.C.Gu Fangzhu himself.
16.The writer wrte the passage mainly t ________.
A.give facts abut the pli vaccine
B.intrduce a great medical scientist
C.reprt an imprtant medical inventin
三、阅读还原5选4
American and British peple bth speak English f curse. But smetimes it des nt seem like the same language. In fact, there are sme imprtant differences between British English and American English.
____17____Often, Americans dn’t say each wrd separately. They say several wrds tgether. Americans may say “I dunn” instead f “I dn’t knw”. Or they may say “Whaddya say?” instead f “What did yu say?” Hwever, the British are mre careful in their speech. They usually say all the wrds and keep them separate.
Sund is nt nly the difference between British English and American English. Wrds smetimes have different meanings t.____18____Americans drive trucks, but in England peple drive lrries.
____19____In England, if yu are ging t telephne yur friends, yu “phne them up”. In America, yu “give them a call”.
There are als sme differences in grammar. Fr example, Americans usually use the helping verb “d” when they ask a questin. They say “D yu have a strybk?” But the British ften leave ut the helping verb.____20____
Mst languages are like this. Languages change ver time. When peple live in separate places, the languages change in different ways. This is what has happened t English. It can als happen t ther languages, such as French. Many peple in Canada speak French but their French is very different frm the French f France.
阅读上面短文,从下面选项中选择合适的句子填入文中空白处,有一项为多余选项。
A.They say “Have yu a strybk?”
B.It can als happen t ther languages, such as French.
C.Fr example, the vcabulary fr cars and driving is very different.
D.First f all, they sund very different.
E.Many expressins are als different in the tw cuntries.
四、用所给单词的正确形式填空
21.Last mnth, I met a lt f ________ at the Olympic Sprts Center. (German)
22.The parents plan t have a big party t celebrate their sn’s ________ birthday. (nine)
23.Mary wndered if the watch was ________ when she saw the Lst and Fund ntice.(she)
24.Emma likes watching mvies very much, s she ges t the cinema ________ a week. (tw)
25.The teachers welcme their students ________ (plite) at the schl gate every mrning.
26.Our teacher tells us that nthing else in the wrld is mre ________ than lve. (value)
27.Nt nly can the art bring ________ t thers, but it als shws that even cld , hard irn can be brught back t life with a little creativity. (happy)
28.Nurses must nt be ________ in lking after the patients as their wrk relates t the life and death f the patients. (care)
五、语法填空
根据短文内容,用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词或情态动词。
The sweetest memry f my childhd is abut a rund table. When I was still little, my whle family wuld get tgether n different traditinal festivals t have dinner. We kids wuld be setting arund r playing hide-and-seek under the table while the grwn-ups ____29____ (have) a discussin.
When I gt a bit lder, my aunt ____30____ (bring) back her byfriend and my grandma cheerfully added anther seat t the rund table. It seemed a little mre crwded, but we all felt much clser t each ther. When I was twelve, my grandpa passed away. That made us ____31____ (feel) sad.
Hwever, when the whle family gt tgether nce again, we ttally agreed that his chair shuld ____32____ (remain) the same, even thugh his seat was empty.
We all have a table like this in ur hmes. It is a sign f reunin f ur family shwing ur feelings. Althugh the reasn why we ____33____ (cme) tgether may be different, the feelings behind it are the same. Usually different cultures ____34____ (accept) by us arund the table. What’s mre, we express the lve nt nly fr ur family, ur natin and even the whle wrld.
The histry f ur natin has been the stries f lking fr r running t the rund table which we belng t. The rund table ____35____ (be) a symbl f the Chinese feeling. It was, it is and will always be.
六、阅读回答问题
阅读表达。
Hw wuld yu feel if yu received a large amunt f mney all at nce?
That’s exactly what happened t Nksikh Mbele, a wrker at a gas statin in Suth Africa. His sudden luck was brught abut by an act f kindness he did fr a yung wman — Mnet, a cmpany manager.
One day, Mnet stpped at the gas statin t refuel(加油).But when Nksikh was abut t serve her, she realized she didn’t have any mney r cards n her. She immediately tried t stp him. Knwing abut her truble, Nksikh decided t pay her gas bill f abut R100($7)t make sure that she culd travel acrss the highway with enugh gas.
“Madam. I’ll pay fr yu s that yu wn’t run ut f gas n the rad. Whenever yu are near here again, yu can just give me back the mney,” Nksikh said. As fr him, the R100 was almst all he made in a day. He had t supprt a big family. He needed the mney very much. He wasn’t even sure if Mnet wuld cme back t return his mney, but he still vlunteered t help her.
Several days later, Mnet came back with his mney and a bx f chclate. She was s thankful that she als psted their stry n the Internet. Great changes tk place. Nksikh became famus in his twn. Many peple were mved by his act and ffered t raise mney fr him. Nksikh received arund $24, 000, as much as abut his salary(薪水)f eight years. His bss als heard f his kind act and decided t give him a rise in salary.
“I feel like I’m dreaming. My life has been turned upside dwn,” Nksikh said thankfully. As nrmal peple, we can bring a great change t life by ding a small gd thing.
36.Why did Mnet try t stp Nksikh refueling?
____________________
37.What was Nksikh’s life like befre he met Mnet?
____________________
38.What else did Mnet d t shw her thanks besides returning the mney?
____________________
39.List tw changes in Nksikh’s life after his act f kindness.
____________________
40.What can we learn frm the stry?
____________________
七、填写适当的句子补全对话
根据对话内容,在空白处填入适当的句子,使对话意思完整。
A: Hell? This is Tina speaking. ________41________ ?
B: It’s Jenny here.
A: Hw’s everything ging?
B: T bad. I have t much hmewrk t d every day.
A: Me t. I’m really tired. Tmrrw is Sunday. ________42________ ?
B: Sunds gd. But where can we g?
A: Oh. ________43________ ? Have yu ever been there? I’ve gt three tickets there.
B: The White Clud Lake? N, never. But I knw it’s beautiful. I really want t g there with yu. Can yu ask Nancy t g with us?
A: Sure, I’ll call her. We can meet at 8: 00 a.m. tmrrw. By the way, what will the weather be like tmrrw?
B: It will be sunny, just fr us.
A: Well. Where shall we meet?
B: ________44________ .
A: The bus statin, OK. See yu tmrrw. Bye!
B: Bye!
八、材料作文
45.学校活动丰富多彩。请以 “An Unfrgettable Schl Activity” 为题,根据下面的提示写一篇短文。
提示:
1. What is yur unfrgettable schl activity?
2. What happened?
3. Why is it unfrgettable?
要求:
1. 紧扣主题,适当发挥,语言表达准确、语义通顺连贯;
2. 不少于60词。题目已给,不计入总词数;
3. 不得透露考生姓名、学校、教师等信息。
An Unfrgettable Schl Activity
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
A.in frnt f B.As C.cheered each ther up D.be regarded as E. But
A.fr B.t C.keep fighting D.Althugh E. wh cheered fr us
参考答案:
1.D 2.E 3.A 4.C 5.C 6.B 7.D 8.E
9.C 10.A 11.B 12.C
13.A 14.B 15.C 16.B
17.D 18.C 19.E 20.A
21.Germans
22.ninth
23.hers
24.twice
25.plitely
26.valuable
27.happiness
28.careless
29.were having 30.brught 31.feel 32.remain 33.cme 34.are accepted 35.is
36.Because she realized she didn’t have any mney r cards n her. 37.Befre he met Mnet, the R100 was almst all he made in a day and he needed the mney t supprt a big family.
38.Besides returning the mney, Mnet als brught a bx f chclate and psted their stry n the Internet.
39.He became famus in his twn and his bss decided t give him a rise in salary.
40.A great change t life can be brught by ding a small gd thing.
41.May I speak t Jenny 42.Wuld yu like t g ut with me 43.Wuld yu mind ging t the White Clud Lake 44.Let’s meet at the bus statin
45.例文:
An Unfrgettable Schl Activity
Last Saturday, ur Student Unin rganized a vlunteer service activity in Xingfu Scial Welfare Hme. Many f us participated in it. We met at 8:00 a.m. at the schl gate. All the members were divided int grups. When we gt there, sme did sme cleaning fr the elderly. Sme played games with them. Sme had a gd talk with them. What we did made them happy and warm.
It was an unfrgettable schl activity. I tk the chance t learn and t grw. As teenagers in the new era, we shuld have certain respnsibilities f serving sciety. By participating in vlunteering activities, we can learn hw t wrk well in a team and hw t imprve ur rganizatinal ability.
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