07-上海高考英语考纲核心词汇讲练集训day7

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上海高考英语核心词汇讲与练 Day 7 一．“单句选词填空”专项训练Exercise 19declared       critical     deepened    contributed     couple     consciousness destination       contrast     course        crowd          cope  The ________________ was gathering round the old man , who fell down on the pavement in the summer heat.At this _________________ moment , it is vital that everyone in the team work together.The dog’s growl ________________ and became more threatening as the boys came near.Not knowing how to _______________ with the tough situation , he felt quite depressed.While I was waiting for the bus , I read a ______________ of pages of the magazine and saw  my face in one of the pictures.She regained __________________ last night , but there is still a long way to go before she plays tennis again.Mr. White __________________ his intention to run the city marathon at the press conference.After a long journey for about 20 hours , we finally arrived at our _____________ and we all scrambled out of the coach.In the ________________ of the growth of a child , parent mustn’t neglect what kind of friends he is making.He was a warm-hearted man and ________________ half of his savings to the charity when he heard of Wenchuan earthquake. Exercise 20   corporation     damaged    cultivate      countryside      credit        craft crisis           debate      critic        cooperation      convenience The hotel has a restaurant for the guests’ _______________ , which makes up for its   disadvantage in location.Nowadays , people tend to write letter by computers , but there was a time , not so long ago , when letter writing was a real _____________ .After he graduated from Fudan University , he got a chance to work in a large American _______________.He grew up in the ________________ , but he strived hard for his own ambition and eventually he became a worldwide famous scientist.He brought a set of luxurious furniture on _______________ , which cost him about $ 200,000.At last , he was conscious that his gambling brought a serious _____________ to the whole family.He is a famous film ______________ and has written many well-known film review.To develop self -respect means to _________________ the self confidence to deal with whatever life throws at us .A tornado struck the small town suddenly, _________________ all of the crops and caused a large loss.A fierce ________________ on the tax was going on and it was hard for them to agree on it in a short time.    Exercise 21 delivered    depends     declared     defeated     decorated     depresseddeclined     definite     deceived     delight       debts The poor man was just fired by his company, and he had a lot of old ___________to pay off.At first we were good friends, but when he found that I ___________him, he didn't say a word to me any longer.As an honest citizen, you should___________ all your income rather than commit tax evasion.She___________ to have lunch with her friend, saying that she wasn't feeling well.The great hall is___________ with fresh flowers because a ceremony will be held tomorrow.The French___________ the English troops and became the new master of the colony.The journalists asked him a lot of questions about his divorce, but he made no___________ answer.8、She___________ a speech on philosophy to the literature society of Beijing University.To our great___________, the day when they set about climbing the mountain turned out fine.It all___________ whether he can make up his mind or not. 二．词性转换和翻译训练 一、语法填空。1. The pianist was playing the piano to        (company) the beauty’s graceful dance.2. You do well in jobs that deal with         (communicate) and meeting the needs of others.3. The commander in chief commanded that all the men          (advance) at once. 4. What          (combine) of information will give me the certainty I need? 5, Growing pains play an important role in my life and make my life           (colour). 6. We are currently researching these            (collect), and hope to have an exhibition.  7. This is one example of how Southeast Asian markets were           (close) linked with those in China. 8. This is important because it supports the concept of             (classify). 9. The revolution could start in the countryside and then go on to           (circle) the cities.  10. Facing so many          (choose), the passengers were unable to make a decision on the spot.二、根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。1. They believe many animals are not allowed to live              (舒适地) and, when they are killed, it is carried out in a very painful way.2. Political decisions sometimes                      (归结为)the judgement and wisdom of individuals.  3. The volunteers help the cleaners              (打扫干净) the streets, parks, rivers and so on. 4. If you claim a child has the right of              (做选择), then he should be regarded as an adult. 5. There are so many people                             (进行健康检查). Both the check-in and checkout are surrounded with customers. They can pay by check or by credit card. 三、根据括号的要求翻译句子。1. 你能告诉我这事故是怎样发生的吗？(come about) 2. 很明显，这个乞丐与其他的毫无相似之处。(have nothing in common with) 3. 不要评论别人的外表，那会伤害别人。(comment on) 4. 这个聪明的孩子尤其在数学方面特别机敏。(be clever at) 5. 除了执行原计划，我们别无选择。  三．“词块理解翻译”专项训练121.cultivate their good habits___________________________________122.cushion our landing___________________________________123.conflict at the border___________________________________124.consult the conductor on the bus___________________________________125.be concerned with the Congress___________________________________126.admire his daring attempt___________________________________127.decay the teeth gradually___________________________________128.decline his invitation___________________________________129.on behalf of all the delegates___________________________________130.demand too much of his employees___________________________________131.deposit money or draw it ___________________________________132.as the economic depression deepens___________________________________133. desire to make a large fortune___________________________________134.flee（fled）in all directions___________________________________135.lack self-discipline or self-control ___________________________________136.fail to discipline the students___________________________________137.disconcert/defeat the opponent___________________________________138.flow into the ditch/overflowing___________________________________139.feel dizzy at the distress ___________________________________140.both domestic and international news. ___________________________________四．“篇章选词填空”专项训练金山中学2020学年度第一学期高三年级英语学科期中考试卷A. sponsor    B. athletic  C. fulfill    D. presented   E. consciousness   F. isolated   G. accepted  H. enduring  I. embarrassment J. competing  K. programsLife isn’t easy for families of children with special needs. Faced with responsibility of a family member requiring extra attention and care, many families feel lonely, ____11____ and hopeless. In many cases, the families feel a sense of ____12____ because their children are not “perfect”. But Taiwan Sunshine wants to change that.Founded in 2009, Taiwan Sunshine believes that all children have characteristic value, and by supporting the families who care for children with special needs, it can change the____13____ understanding. In doing so, it hopes to help these children become useful members of society.The Taipei-based, non-profit organization seeks to ____14____ these goals in three ways. First, it offers in-school programs, often centered on events like Christmas. Second, it develops conferences for use in schools, churches and other organizations. These conferences raise____15____ of the issues that families with special-needs children face and encourage organizations to develop programs to support these families. Third, Taiwan Sunshine works with other groups to put together and ____16____ the “I Am a Hero Games.”During the games, children compete in different ____17____ activities, such as the ball throw and running race. When children aren’t ____18____, they enjoy other activities, such as playing with dogs from a local therapy program. Each game includes a prize-awarding ceremony in which all the children are formally____19____ with medals to celebrate their accomplishments.Through________20________ like the Hero Games, Taiwan Sunshine is working hard to meet the needs of families with special-needs children.