初中英语外研版 (新标准)九年级上册Unit 1 It’s more than 2,000 years old.综合训练题
展开1.—Mney is very imprtant. Hwever, we can't buy lve r friendship with it.
—I can't agree mre. Mney desn't mean ________.
A.anythingB.nthingC.everythingD.smething
2.________ cultures such as Chinese knt, Chinese paper-cutting and Chinese pera are deeply lved by students.
A.ScialB.MdernC.TraditinalD.Natural
3.—Is there a fast train t Shenzhen tday? I wnder if yu culd ________ fr me.
—Srry, the last train left just 15 minutes ag.
A.lk fr itB.pick it utC.pick it upD.lk it up
4.________ my pinin, we shuld be prud f ur cuntry.
A.FrB.AtC.InD.Of
5.The Great Wall is a symbl f China. It attracts _____ travelers frm all ver the wrld t visit it.
A.millins fB.ten millin fC.ten millins
6.There are sme ________ in the bx.
A.radiesB.phtesC.ptatesD.tmats
7.— What d yu ften d when yu meet a new wrd in yur reading?
— I will it in a dictinary when I can’t guess its meaning.
A.lk; upB.lk; thrughC.lk; verD.lk; ut
8.—Linda, Mther's Day is cming. What will yu buy fr yur mther as a gift?
—I find scarves beautiful, s I plan t buy ____________ fr her.
A.itB.neC.thisD.that
9.I think the cffee beans are frm Brazil, ________ I’m nt cmpletely sure.
A.becauseB.sinceC.thughD.whether
10.Nwadays, ________ birds fly t the warm suth in winter.
A.millinB.millinsC.tw millinsD.millins f
11.—When can yu cme t my party tmrrw?
—I’m nt sure, but I’ll ________ t arrive early.
A.waitB.frgetC.learnD.try
12.—A study shws that gd habits play a very imprtant _________ in children’s educatin.
—I think s.
A.senseB.partC.reasnD.meaning
13.—The teenagers clean up the city park every Saturday.
—Smetimes small things can make a ____________.
A.prmiseB.cnversatinC.differenceD.discussin
14.Mrs. Wang always asks us t _______ cnversatins in English classes.
A.make upB.turn upC.end upD.lk up
15.It’s ________ fr yu t translate the sentence int French. Yu can ask Miss Green fr help.
A.pssibleB.cleverC.kindD.hard
16.There were abut five ________ peple watching the Olympic Games, and tw thirds f them are frm freign cuntries.
A.millinB.millinsC.millin fD.millins f
17.—It’s said that a cllege student had a ________ t Tibet with 500 yuan fr a mnth.
—Hw surprising! Once yu have an idea t g smewhere, d it!
A.matchB.travelC.changeD.interest
18.— The weather has been dry fr a mnth.
— Yes. If it still _____, the plants will die.
A.desn’t rainB.rainsC.wn’t rainD.is raining
19.The ancient twn has been pen t visitrs________abut ten years.
A.byB.frC.nD.thugh
20.In a cnversatin between tw persns, 65% f ________ is dne thrugh bdy language.
A.infrmatinB.prnunciatinC.intrductinD.cmmunicatin
二、完形填空
The Great Wall f China has a histry f ver tw thusand years. It runs frm the east t the west in Nrth China. It is ver 21,000 kilmetres ___21___ in ttal. It is ften ___22___ “The Ten-thusand-Li Great Wall”. It is ne f the “Seven Wnders”f the ancient wrld.
The Great Wall is ___23___ enugh fr ten men t walk side by side. Hrses can als run alng it, t. The Great Wall ___24___ stnes and bricks(砖). There are huge stnes n ___25___ side and n the highest part. But nw sme sectins f it are wrn ut.
There are tall watchtwers alng the Great Wall. Once upn a time, the sldiers kept ___26___ the enemies(敌人)in the watchtwers day and night. They made ___27___ n the twers t ___28___ each ther when the enemies came.
Nwadays we dn’t use the Great Wall t keep away the ___29___ any mre. It is a famus place f interest t all the peple in the wrld. Every year thusands f peple cme t visit it ______30______ all ver the wrld.
21.A.wideB.tallC.lngD.high
22.A.knwnB.lkedC.calledD.regarded
23.A.ldB.wideC.beautifulD.small
24.A.was made fB.was made frmC.was made inD.was made by
25.A.bthB.allC.eachD.either
26.A.seeingB.watchingC.lkingD.reading
27.A.firesB.kitesC.facesD.tys
28.A.tellB.talkC.speakD.say
29.A.sldiersB.wrkersC.enemiesD.friends
30.A.frB.withC.fD.frm
三、阅读单选
There are many man-made wnders and natural wnders all ver the wrld. Let’s knw abut sme infrmatin abut sme f the man-made wnders f the wrld. I am sure yu will be interested in them.
31.Which wnders are in Egypt?A.The Lighthuse f Alexandria and the Pyramids f Egypt.
B.The Pyramids f Egypt and the Hanging Gardens f Babyln.
C.The Hanging Gardens f Babyln and the Lighthuse f Alexandria.
D.The Sydney Opera Huse and the Lighthuse f Alexandria.
32.It tk ________ t build the“Great Pyramid”.
A.five yearsB.eight yearsC.twenty yearsD.twenty-five years
33.________ raised high up the parts f the Hanging Gardens f Babyln.
A.Big green treesB.Lvely flwersC.StnesD.Large clumns
34.The meaning f the underlined wrd “relic” means ________.
A.ruinB.sightC.sideD.tp
35.Which f the fllwing is NOT true?
A.The Great Pyramid has used many stnes t build.
B.Scientists can prve that the Hanging Gardens f Babyln has ever existed.
C.The Lighthuse f Alexandria was in Egypt.
D.The Lighthuse f Alexandria was abut 135 metres high.
The Silk Rad is a histrically imprtant internatinal trade rute between China and the Mediterranean(地中海). It began during the Western Han Dynasty and has been a bridge between East and West fr ver 2,000 years.
The ancient rad started frm Chang’an(nw Xi’an) and ended in Eastern Eurpe, near tday’s Turkey and the Mediterranean Sea. It was abut 6,500 kilmeters lng and went acrss ne-furth f the earth.
The Silk Rad gt its name in the 19th century because Chinese silk used t be carried alng this rad. Silk, jade, ceramics and irn went west t Rme. And frm the west came glass, gems and fd like carrts.
The Silk Rad was very imprtant t bth China and the rest f the wrld. It was mre than an ancient internatinal trade rute. Besides trade, knwledge abut art science and literature, as well as crafts and technlgies was shared acrss the Silk Rad. In this way, languages and cultures develped(发展) and influenced(影响) each ther.
Tday,China is trying t build the“21st Century Marine(海洋的)Silk Rad”.With the help f APEC held in Beijing in Nvember 2014, the dream f One Belt One Rad (the “Silk Rad Ecnmic(经济的)Belt”and “21st Century Marine Silk Rad”)(“一带一路”) is cming true.
36.The underlined wrd “rute” in Paragraph 1 prbably means
A.方式B.路线C.成就D.关系
37.When did the Silk Rad begin?
A.In the 19th centuryB.In the 18 th century
C.During the Western Han Dynasty.D.During the Eastern Han Dynasty
38.Hw lng was the ancient Silk Rad?
A.It was abut 6, 500 meters lng.
B.It was abut 5,000 kilmeters lng.
C.It went acrss ne-third f the earth.
D.It went acrss ne-furth f the earth.
39.Why was it named the Silk Rad?
A.Because Chinese silk was carried alng this rad.
B.Because Chinese silk was made alng this rad.
C.Because things were traded frm market t market alng this rad.
D.Because the ancient traders bught and sld things alng this rad.
40.It can be inferred(推断) frm this passage that
A.the Silk Rad was nly an ancient internatinal trade rute
B.many new silk rads have been built by the Chinese gvernment s far.
C.the Silk Rad was a very imprtant line f cmmunicatin cnnecting(连接)East and West
D.the Silk Rad prevented the develpment f languages and cultures between East and West.
四、语法填空
When it’s very cld,it might be safe __41__ (skate) n lakes, but be very ___42___(careful)! Althugh it__43__(may) feel cld, it might nt __44__(safe). The temperature __45__ (have) t be at least minus ne __46__(连词) tw __47__(degree) r even clder __48__ (介词) several weeks. Falling thrugh the ice is __49__(dangerus). I am nt ___50___(jke)!
The Lndn Eye is a turist attractin in Lndn, the UK. There yu can get int a capsule(密封舱) t enjy a great view f the city f Lndn.
I ____51____(visit) the Lndn Eye last summer with a friend. My friend ____52____(nt) knw where we were ging. I just tld him we ____53____(will) g smewhere very special. As we arrived ____54____ Waterl Statin, he had wrked ut where we were ging. He smiled ____55____(happy). When we reached the Lndn Eye, there was a very lng waiting line, s in rder t save time, he stayed in the line when I went t buy the tickets.
The capsule desn't cmpletely stp when peple get n, s yu have t get int it quickly. Then the dr f the capsule shuts. The view was ____56____(wnder). We tk many phts f the view and f ____57____(we). ____58____ tk abut half an hur fr the capsule t g arund.
____59____ yu are interested in ging there, I'd like t give yu sme advice. T enjy the view, g in the daytime. There ____60____ night rides, but yu wn't see a lt. Smetimes the tp f the wheel can be quite cl even thugh it's sunny. S ladies, dn't frget t take a scarf.
五、短文选词填空
After studying fr a lng time, my brther has nw graduated and we are very ____61____ t have a dctr in the family! My mther and father, my sister and I are all interested in arts and languages. N ne in the family has ever studied medicine befre—it is s difficult and takes such a lng time ____62____. S we’re all very prud f him. As well as this, we have a dctr f ur wn t ask ____63____ any medical prblems we have! Hw gd is that? I think Micky will becme ____64____ excellent dctr. He’s patient and understanding, and he ____65____ abut peple a lt. He has ____66____at a car accident and dne sme small peratins(手术). I admire him very much. I can’t stand the sight f bld, s I culd never d what he des!
Micky says he wants t wrk in hspital where he can help peple with different ____67____. Thugh he knws dctrs in hspital wrk very lng hurs, he desn’t mind. In ____68____ pinin, it’s wnderful if yu can have a jb that yu ____69____ enjy and Micky has fund ne. I just hpe he isn’t ____70____ busy that the rest f us have t make an appintment(预约) t say hell.
六、补全对话7选5
A: Hi,Peter, hw lng have yu been in China?
B:___71___Hwever. I’m ging back t Britain tmrrw. I’ve seen many interesting things in China.
A:___72___
B: Oh, yes. I lve it. But when I visited it last time, there were t many peple. I’ve als been t the Bird’s Nest.
A: Ww, great!___73___
B: Yes. I went t see the West Lake in Hangzhu. It is s beautiful.
A: OK. Have yu tried and Chinese fd?
B: Oh, yes. I lve Chinese fd.
A:___74___
B: My favrite is Beijing Duck. It’s delicius.
A: Thank yu fr yur time!___75___
B: Thank yu.
A.What’s yur favrite Chinese dish?
B.Where have yu been?
C.I’ve been here fr tw weeks.
D.Did yu g anywhere utside Beijing?
E.Have a safe trip hme.
F.I wish yu will have a gd time in China.
G.Have yu been t the Great Wall?
七、材料作文
76.中国的长城是世界的古代奇观之一,请根据以下提供的信息写一篇短文介绍长城,可适当拓展。
内容包括:1. 世界上最长的墙(6,000多千米长,四至五米宽,能供四匹马或十个人并排走过);
2. 长城有两千多年的历史,它建于秦朝,成千上万的中国人为它付出了生命;
3. 全世界闻名,每年有许多游客来参观,他们都惊叹中国人的创造力。
参考词汇:be amazed abut…对……感到惊讶.
There are many wnders in the wrld, including man-made and mdern wnders. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1--10CCDCA CABCD 11--20DBCAD ABABD 21--30CCBAC BAACD
31--40ACDAB BCDAC
41.t skate 42.careful 43.may 44.be safe
45.has 46.r 47.degrees 48.fr 49.dangerus 50.jking
51.visited 52.didn't 53.wuld 54.at 55.happily
56.wnderful 57.urselves 58.It 59.If 60.are
61.lucky 62.t study 63.abut 64.an 65.cares
65.cares 66.helped 67.illnesses 68.my 69.really 70.s
71--75CGDAE
76.例文
The Great Wall is ne f the greatest wnders in the wrld. It is knwn t peple arund the wrld. The Great Wall is ver 6,000 kilmetres lng and fur t five meters wide. It is wide enugh fr fur hrses r ten men t walk side by side. It was built in Qin Dynasty. Tens f thusands f peple paid their lives fr it.
It is famus all ver the wrld and many turists cme t visit it every year. They are all amazed abut the creativity f the Chinese. The Great Wall is ne f the greatest man-made prjects in the wrld. It is als the symbl f China.
The Pyramids f Egypt
There are abut eighty pyramids knwn tday. The mst well-knwn was fr Pharah(法老) Khufu. It is knwn as the “Great Pyramid”. It’s als the largest ne. Wrkers used abut 2.3 millin blcks f stne t build it. It tk twenty years t build it.
The Hanging Gardens f Babyln
The garden sat n a hill. It was a large and wnderful structure(建筑物). Many parts f the garden were high up n large clumns(支柱). There were many big and green trees with lvely flwers. Althugh there are many different ideas abut the garden, we are nt sure whether this wnder ever existed(存在)!
The Lighthuse f Alexandria
The Lighthuse f Alexandria was designed abut 2,000 years ag. It was in Egypt, t. It was ne f the ancient wnders f the wrld, abut 135 metres high. It was nce the highest building in the wrld. Althugh it desn’t exist nw, many peple cme t see its relic every year.
ill an abut help I real s study luck care
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