山东省济南市钢城区(五四学制)2021-2022学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题(word版含答案)
展开这是一份山东省济南市钢城区(五四学制)2021-2022学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题(word版含答案),共31页。试卷主要包含了Dear Tny,等内容,欢迎下载使用。
2021-2022学年山东省济南市钢城区七年级(下)期末英语试卷(五四学制)
II.完形填空阅读短文,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。(15分)
13.(15分)My sister and I wanted to have a surprise party (1) our mom's birthday.She felt (2) those days,so we thought a party would help make her happy.We(3)__ some of her good friends to our home.
My mom's birthday was (4) Saturday.My parents went to (5) my grandparents in the morning.Then we started to (6) the party.My sister cooked (7) ,so she was in charge of(负责)the food.And I was in charge of decorating(装饰) the room.Then I (8) some fresh flowers we bought on the table.
From 4:30 p.m.my mom's friends came one by one.We asked(9) to stay in the room with the lights out.About half an hour (10) ,my parents came back.When my mom walked in,I (11) the lights on.It (12) her a few minutes to realize(意识到) that the party was for her.She was very(13) .The (14) had a great time at the party and my mom (15) this evening,too.My sister and I also had much fun
(1)A.to
B.for
C.about
D.over
(2)A.sad
B.serious
C.lucky
D.happy
(3)A.celebrated
B.shared
C.refused
D.invited
(4)A.at
B.on
C.in
D.during
(5)A.see
B.talk
C.make
D.get
(6)A.hear from
B.agree with
C.prepare for
D.dress up
(7)A.well
B.loudly
C.clearly
D.quietly
(8)A.picked
B.planted
C.put
D.bought
(9)A.him
B.her
C.you
D.them
(10)A.ago
B.later
C.after
D.before
(11)A.closed
B.tied
C.turned
D.fell
(12)A.caught
B.paid
C.used
D.took
(13)A.surprised
B.successful
C.sad
D.famous
(14)A.teachers
B.guests
C.parents
D.students
(15)A.improved
B.chose
C.enjoyed
D.expected
Ⅲ.补全对话 阅读对话,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案完成对话。(5分)
14.(5分)A:Let's make fruit salad.
B:OK.Do you have bananas?
A:Yes,I do. (1)
B:Three.
A:How many watermelons?
B: (2) And we also need some cinnamori(肉桂).
A:How much cinnamon do we need?
B: (3) One teaspoon.
A:How many apples do we need?
B:Two apples are enough.
A:And yogurt?(4)
B:A cup.Now what else do we need?Oh,do you have any oranges?
A: (5) How many oranges do we need?
B:Only one.
(1)A.How much water do we need?
B.How many bananas do we need?
C.How much milk do we need?
D.How many apples do we need?
(2)A.Two potatoes.
B.It's a large bowl.
C.Only one watermelon.
D.A piece of bread.
(3)A.Let me see.
B.Very well.
C.Just for fun.
D.OK.
(4)A.What should we do next?
B.How do you make it clean?
C.When will we do it?
D.How much yogurt do we need?
(5)A.It's a good idea.
B.Yes.
C.You are right.
D.I agree with you.
Ⅳ.阅读理解 阅读下列短文,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。(40分).
15.(10分)We are going to high school.Jack wants to be an engineer.He is going to build roads,bridges and houses.Hob is interested in math and science,but he is going to study medicine.He often searches(查找) the information about medicine on the Internet.He wants to be a doctor.
Kate is good at music.Her favorite singers are Zhou Bichang and Jiro Wang.She wants to be an artist.She is going to sing and dance for people.Joan wants to be an astronaut (宇航员).She says,"I'm going to explore (探索) space (太空) some day.""What do you want to be,Alice?"Joan asks me."Oh,I want to be a teacher.When I grow up,I'm going to teach in the countryside,"I say.
All of us are doing our best at school.I'm sure we will do something good for our country.
40. students are mentioned(提到) in the passage.
A.Two
B.Three
C.Four
D.Five
41.Who wants to be an artist?
A.Joan.
B.Jack.
C.Kate.
D.Alice.
42.Where does Hob often search the information about medicine?
A.In a medicine book.
B.In the newspaper.
C.On the Internet.
D.In a library.
43.What does Joan want to be?
A.An astronaut.
B.A teacher.
C.A doctor.
D.An engineer.
44.Where does Alice want to teach?
A.On a farm.
B.In the countryside.
C.At home.
D.Abroad (在国外).
16.(10分)
The Battle at Lake Changjin
14:00﹣﹣21:00
Historical movie
The movie tells the story of the Chinese
People's volunteers fighting bravely at Lake
Changjin.
Hi Mom
9:00﹣﹣18:00
Comedy
Jialing is a great comedy actress.Her movie Hi
Mom is coming.It's very funny.Don't miss it.
The Wandering Earth
11:00﹣﹣16:00
Science Fiction
The Wandering Earth took the monthly gross in
February to 11.2 billion yuan,the world's highest
for a single month.Wujing is the main actor.
It's so exciting.Come and have fun.
The Monkey King
17:00﹣﹣22:00
Cartoon,
It is picked from Journey to the West.This movie
describes a brave hero who is fearless to fight
against all gods…
Children,come and see it!
(1)What kind of movie is Hi Mom?
A.Comedy
B.Science Fiction
C.Cartoon
D.Action movie
(2) is most likely to be popular with children between 3 and 4 years old.
A.The Battle at Lake Changjin
B.Hi Mom
C.The Wandering Earth
D.The Monkey King
(3)After I finished my supper at 7:30 on Friday,I could choose to enjoy .
A.The Monkey King or Hi Mom
B.The Battle at Lake Changjin or Hi Mom
C.The Wandering Earth or Hi Mom
D.The Battle at Lake Changjin or The Monkey King
(4) is the main character of The Battle at Lake Changjin.
A.The Chinese People's volunteers
B.Mom
C.Jialing
D.The Monkey King
(5)Who is a science movie character(角色)?
A.Jialing
B.Wujing
C.The Monkey King
D.Mom
17.(10分)One sunny Sunday morning,Alex and Emma were playing football in the park.Their dad was sitting on a chair,reading a newspaper.
Then Emma stopped and walked to Alex."It's too hot,"she told him."I think I need a sun hat.""Me too!"Alex agreed.
Emma looked at her dad's newspaper and said,"I have an idea."She asked Dad for two sheets of newspaper and made each of them into a hat.Then she put one on Alex's head and the other on hers."The hat is great!"Alex said.
They sat down next to Dad and watched everyone in the park.Then the wind began to blow.Some people started flying kites."I wish I had a kite,"Alex said."Or a plane!"Emma said.She took off their hats and made them into two planes.
They played with their planes until they heard thunder (雷声)."Oh,it's time to go home now,"Emma said."Or all of us will get wet even if I make each of us a paper umbrella!"
31.Alex and Emma played in the park with their .
A.father
B.mother
C.friends
D.teacher
32.Alex and Emma stopped playing football because .
A.they thought it was boring
B.they lost their football
C.the weather was hot
D.they felt hungry
33.When the wind began to blow,Alex and Emma .
A.started flying kites
B.decided to go home
C.made two paper planes to play with
D.started playing football again
34.The underlined phrase"even if"probably means" "in Chinese.
A.如果
B.即使
C.既然
D.因为
35.We can infer (推断) from the passage that .
A.Alex and Emma do not like reading newspapers
B.Alex and Emma live near the park
C.Alex and Emma are both good at playing football
D.Alex and Emma didn't take umbrellas with them.
18.(10分)I volunteered in a pet store for the last 3 months.I took care of animals and trained dogs.I had a great time both working with animals and other volunteers.
Last week a family sent eight small dogs to our office.The family had to move to another city but had no place to keep the dogs.Being just 4 weeks old these dogs were very cute.I spent a week looking after them.They were very excited to see me.As soon as I got into their room,they climbed on top of me And they found a comfortable place on my body to sleep.
Of course I didn't do so well at the beginning.Other volunteers in the office helped me.They brought me quite a few books to read.They gave me some advice on how to look after dogs.They also organized training lessons for me.I met problems every day.But I never gave up.I learned many skills from them.
Another thing from volunteering was friends.The volunteering let me meet people from different places. It gave me the chance to make friends.I was happy to have things in common with my new friends.I was interested to share ideas with them.These friends helped me in both volunteering and school life.
(1)What did NOT happen when the writer volunteered at the pet store?
A.He cared for animals.
B.He couldn't get on with other volunteers.
C.He trained animals.
D.He read books on how to look after animals.
(2)How did the small dogs feel when they saw the writer?
A.Sad.
B.Nervous.
C.Angry.
D.Excited.
(3)What does the underlined word "It" refer to?
A.The volunteering.
B.Another thing.
C.The chance.
D.The school life.
(4)We can read such a passage .
A.in a poster
B.in a science book
C.in a diary
D.in a picture book
(5)The best title for this passage might be .
A.My Volunteer Experience
B.Cute Animals I Volunteered to Help
C.New Skills in the Volunteer Work
D.My New Friends from Volunteer Work
V.阅读短文,在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(10分)
19.(10分)Dear Tony,
Thanks a lot for your(1) ( invite).I'm(2) ( real) sorry I can't go to your house on Saturday afternoon.I'm taking a vacation to Beijing on Saturday and Sunday with(3) (I) friends.On Monday,I'm going to study for my science test.I feel(4) (worry) about it.On Tuesday,I'm going to my(5) (uncle) house to visit him.He phoned me last week and(6) (tell) me that he missed me very much.On Wednesday,I have to (7) (look) after my grandfather﹣﹣he is very old.On Thursday,I'm going to help my parents with some(8) (housework).And I have a guitar lesson on Friday afternoon.My mom thinks I can do much(9) (well) in the guitar in this way.
On Friday evening,I would like (10) (go) for a walk with my brother in the park.Can you come and join us?
Write back soon.
Jessica
20.I have a cold.I feel very tired.My throat is sore.I have a cough and my head hurts.(1)___ The fever made my body feel hot.I really don't like being sick,because I can't go to school.And my friends can't visit me,either.(2) There is no cure(治疗) for a common cold.Below are three ways to help stop a cold spreading and to feel better again.
First,wash your hands.Washing your hands is the most important way to stop the spread of colds.Cold germs(细菌) are spread by touch.(3) So if we wash hands carefully using soap and hot water,we won't get the cold easily.
(4) There is a saying that"coughs and sneezes spread illness".Always use a handkerchief(手帕) or napkin to cover your mouth when coughing and your nose when sneezing.That way,the germs won't get onto your hands and spread to things you touch such as doors,cups or plates.
Finally,clean your house and take care of yourself.We can use a robot cleaner to clean our house on time.Be sure to use only your own toothbrush and cup...
(5) Eat healthy simple foods such as soup or rice.Get enough rest and sleep.Stay in bed,read a book,do your schoolwork or practice your English!
Remember that a common cold only lasts a few days.You'll feel better soon.
A.Next,cover your nose and mouth.
B.The germs get onto your hands and from there into your eyes,nose and mouth.
C.We should stay away from all kinds of colds.
D.I also had a fever so I didn't sleep very well last night.
E.Because the cold can spread(传播).
F.I hope all of you will get better soon.
G.Some cold medicine can help stop fevers and aches,but if you get worse.you should see a doctor at once.
Vill.书面表达(30分)
A.情境运用 (10分)
21.(2分)— ?
—She will play the piano after school.
22.(2分)—What do you think of this comedy?
— .
23.(2分)A:What do you want to be when you grow up?
B: .
24.(2分)—How many bananas do we need?
— .
25.(2分)—
—I have a toothache.
B.作文(20分)
26.(20分)假如你是李华,你们学校将举办英语作文比赛,请根据表格信息,以"My life in the future"为题,写一篇英语短文,分享你对未来的憧憬。
工作
将成为一名……
活动
1.运动。
2.和家人一起看电视……
3.做志愿者……
喜好
喜欢美食,为家人做水果奶昔。
城市
将住在……城市将会……这座城市将变得更美丽更出名。
梦想
将努力学习,实现梦想。
注意:
l.字数80左右;
2.包括以上要点,可适当发挥,使短文连贯,通顺;
3.短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。开头已给出,不计入总词数。
My life in the future
Life in the future is colorful.Everyone wants to know their future,but nobody knows it.I hope my life in the future will be like that.______
2021-2022学年山东省济南市钢城区七年级(下)期末英语试卷(五四学制)
参考答案与试题解析
II.完形填空阅读短文,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。(15分)
13.(15分)My sister and I wanted to have a surprise party (1) B our mom's birthday.She felt (2) A those days,so we thought a party would help make her happy.We(3) D some of her good friends to our home.
My mom's birthday was (4) B Saturday.My parents went to (5) A my grandparents in the morning.Then we started to (6) C the party.My sister cooked (7) A ,so she was in charge of(负责)the food.And I was in charge of decorating(装饰) the room.Then I (8) C some fresh flowers we bought on the table.
From 4:30 p.m.my mom's friends came one by one.We asked(9) D to stay in the room with the lights out.About half an hour (10) B ,my parents came back.When my mom walked in,I (11) C the lights on.It (12) D her a few minutes to realize(意识到) that the party was for her.She was very(13) A .The (14) B had a great time at the party and my mom (15) C this evening,too.My sister and I also had much fun
(1)A.to
B.for
C.about
D.over
(2)A.sad
B.serious
C.lucky
D.happy
(3)A.celebrated
B.shared
C.refused
D.invited
(4)A.at
B.on
C.in
D.during
(5)A.see
B.talk
C.make
D.get
(6)A.hear from
B.agree with
C.prepare for
D.dress up
(7)A.well
B.loudly
C.clearly
D.quietly
(8)A.picked
B.planted
C.put
D.bought
(9)A.him
B.her
C.you
D.them
(10)A.ago
B.later
C.after
D.before
(11)A.closed
B.tied
C.turned
D.fell
(12)A.caught
B.paid
C.used
D.took
(13)A.surprised
B.successful
C.sad
D.famous
(14)A.teachers
B.guests
C.parents
D.students
(15)A.improved
B.chose
C.enjoyed
D.expected
【分析】本文讲述了我和妹妹秘密为妈妈准备生日派对,并给她制造了一个惊喜的故事。
【解答】(1)介词辨析。A.到;B.为;C.关于;D.通过。根据My sister and I wanted to have a surprise party (1)our mom's birthday.(我的妹妹和我想要开一场惊喜派对,为了我们的妈妈的生日。)可知,此处是指为了。故选B。
(2)形容词辨析。A.难过的;B.严肃的;C.幸运的;D.开心的。根据She felt (2)those days,so we thought a party would help make her happy.(那些天她很难过,所以我们认为聚会会让她开心起来。)结合语境可知,是指难过的。故选A。
(3)动词辨析。A.庆祝;B.分享;C.拒绝;D.邀请。根据We(3)some of her good friends to our home.(我们邀请她的一些好朋友去我们家。)结合语境可知,是指邀请朋友到家。故选D。
(4)介词辨析。A.在,某时间或时刻;B.在,表示特定的日子、具体的日期、星期几及节日;C.在...里面;D.在...期间。根据My mom's birthday was (4)Saturday.(妈妈的生日是在星期六。)可知,此处应用介词on。故选B。
(5)动词辨析。A.看望;B.谈话;C.制作;D.得到。根据My parents went to (5)my grandparents in the morning.(我的父母早上去看望我的祖父母。)结合语境可知,是指看望。故选A。
(6)短语辨析。A.听说;B.赞同;C.准备;D.装扮。根据Then we started to (6)the party.(然后我们开始去准备派对。)结合后文可知,此处是指开始准备。故选C。
(7)副词辨析。A.好;B.大声地;C.清楚地;D.安静地。根据My sister cooked (7),so she was in charge of(负责)the food.(我妹妹做饭很好,所以她负责食物。)结合后句可知,此处是指做饭做得好。故选A。
(8)动词辨析。A.挑选;B.种植;C.安置;D.买。根据Then I (8)some fresh flowers we bought on the table.(然后我把买来的新鲜的花放在桌子上。)可知,此处是指放在桌子上。故选C。
(9)代词辨析。A.他;B.她;C.你;D.他们。根据From 4:30 p.m.my mom's friends came one by one.We asked(9)to stay in the room with the lights out.(从下午4:30开始,我妈妈的朋友一个接一个地来了。我们要求他们呆在房间里,不要开灯。)结合前文可知,此处是指妈妈的朋友们。故选D。
(10)介词辨析。A.以前;B.后来;C.在...之后;D.在...之前。根据About half an hour (10),my parents came back.(大约半小时后,我的父母回来了。)结合前文可知,是指大约半小时之后。故选B。
(11)动词辨析。A.关;B.系;C.转动;D.落下。根据I (11)the lights on.(我打开灯。)可知,turn on(打开)固定用法。故选C。
(12)动词辨析。A.抓住;B.支付;C.用;D.花费。根据It (12)her a few minutes to realize(意识到) that the party was for her.(她过了几分钟才意识到这个聚会是为她举办的。)可知,take sb.sometime to do sth.(花费某人多处时间做某事)固定用法。故选D。
(13)形容词辨析。A.惊讶的;B.成功的;C.伤心的;D.著名的。根据She was very(13).(她非常惊讶。)结合选项可知,此处是指惊讶的。故选A。
(14)名词辨析。A.老师;B.客人;C.父母;D.学生。根据The (14)had a great time at the party and my mom (15)this evening,too.(客人们在派对上玩得很开心,我妈妈也很享受这个晚上。)可知,此处是指客人们。故选B。
(15)动词辨析。A.提高;B.选择;C.享受;D.预期。根据The (14)had a great time at the party and my mom (15)this evening,too.(客人们在派对上玩得很开心,我妈妈也很享受这个晚上。)可知,此处是指享受。故选C。
【点评】首先要通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
Ⅲ.补全对话 阅读对话,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案完成对话。(5分)
14.(5分)A:Let's make fruit salad.
B:OK.Do you have bananas?
A:Yes,I do. (1) B
B:Three.
A:How many watermelons?
B: (2) C And we also need some cinnamori(肉桂).
A:How much cinnamon do we need?
B: (3) A One teaspoon.
A:How many apples do we need?
B:Two apples are enough.
A:And yogurt?(4) D
B:A cup.Now what else do we need?Oh,do you have any oranges?
A: (5) B How many oranges do we need?
B:Only one.
(1)A.How much water do we need?
B.How many bananas do we need?
C.How much milk do we need?
D.How many apples do we need?
(2)A.Two potatoes.
B.It's a large bowl.
C.Only one watermelon.
D.A piece of bread.
(3)A.Let me see.
B.Very well.
C.Just for fun.
D.OK.
(4)A.What should we do next?
B.How do you make it clean?
C.When will we do it?
D.How much yogurt do we need?
(5)A.It's a good idea.
B.Yes.
C.You are right.
D.I agree with you.
【分析】这是一则关于怎样制作水果沙拉的对话。
【解答】(1)根据上文Do you have bananas?(你有香蕉吗?)及下文Three.(三个。)结合选项可知,B项"我们需要多少香蕉?"符合语境。故选B。
(2)根据上文How many watermelons?(多少西瓜?)结合选项可知,C项"只要一个西瓜。"符合语境。故选C。
(3)根据上文How much cinnamon do we need?(我们需要多少肉桂?)及下文One teaspoon.(一茶匙。)结合选项可知,A项"让我想一想。"符合语境。故选A。
(4)根据上文And yogurt?(酸奶呢?)及下文A cup.(一杯。)结合选项可知,D项"我们需要多少酸奶?"符合语境。故选D。
(5)根据上文do you have any oranges?(你有橙子吗?)及下文 How many oranges do we need?(我们需要多少橙子?)结合选项可知,B项"是的。"符合语境。故选B。
【点评】根据上下文语境,结合所给选项确定正确答案。
Ⅳ.阅读理解 阅读下列短文,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。(40分).
15.(10分)We are going to high school.Jack wants to be an engineer.He is going to build roads,bridges and houses.Hob is interested in math and science,but he is going to study medicine.He often searches(查找) the information about medicine on the Internet.He wants to be a doctor.
Kate is good at music.Her favorite singers are Zhou Bichang and Jiro Wang.She wants to be an artist.She is going to sing and dance for people.Joan wants to be an astronaut (宇航员).She says,"I'm going to explore (探索) space (太空) some day.""What do you want to be,Alice?"Joan asks me."Oh,I want to be a teacher.When I grow up,I'm going to teach in the countryside,"I say.
All of us are doing our best at school.I'm sure we will do something good for our country.
40. D students are mentioned(提到) in the passage.
A.Two
B.Three
C.Four
D.Five
41.Who wants to be an artist? C
A.Joan.
B.Jack.
C.Kate.
D.Alice.
42.Where does Hob often search the information about medicine? C
A.In a medicine book.
B.In the newspaper.
C.On the Internet.
D.In a library.
43.What does Joan want to be? A
A.An astronaut.
B.A teacher.
C.A doctor.
D.An engineer.
44.Where does Alice want to teach? B
A.On a farm.
B.In the countryside.
C.At home.
D.Abroad (在国外).
【分析】文章大意:这是一篇日常生活类阅读,主要介绍作者和他的朋友要去高中了.杰克想要成为工程师.鲍勃想成为一名医生.凯特想成为一个艺术家.琼想成为一名宇航员.我想成为一名教师.我相信我们会为国家做好的事情.
【解答】40.答案:D.细节理解题.根据Jack、Hob、Kate、Joan和作者.可知,共提到五名学生.选D.
41.答案:C.细节理解题.根据第二段Kate is good at music…She wants to be an artist.凯特擅长音乐…她想成为一名艺术家.可知,选C.
42.答案:C.细节理解题.根据第二行He often searches(查找) the information about medicine on the Internet他经常在因特网上搜索有关医学的信息.选C.
43.答案:A.细节理解题.根据第二段第一行最后一Joan wants to be an astronaut 琼想成为一名宇航员.可知,选A.
44.答案:B.细节理解题.根据第二段最后一句When I grow up,I'm going to teach in the countryside,"I say.当我长大了,我要去农村教书,"我说.可知,去农村.选B.
【点评】阅读题型,要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解.根据所给问题选择正确选项完成试题.
16.(10分)
The Battle at Lake Changjin
14:00﹣﹣21:00
Historical movie
The movie tells the story of the Chinese
People's volunteers fighting bravely at Lake
Changjin.
Hi Mom
9:00﹣﹣18:00
Comedy
Jialing is a great comedy actress.Her movie Hi
Mom is coming.It's very funny.Don't miss it.
The Wandering Earth
11:00﹣﹣16:00
Science Fiction
The Wandering Earth took the monthly gross in
February to 11.2 billion yuan,the world's highest
for a single month.Wujing is the main actor.
It's so exciting.Come and have fun.
The Monkey King
17:00﹣﹣22:00
Cartoon,
It is picked from Journey to the West.This movie
describes a brave hero who is fearless to fight
against all gods…
Children,come and see it!
(1)What kind of movie is Hi Mom? A
A.Comedy
B.Science Fiction
C.Cartoon
D.Action movie
(2) D is most likely to be popular with children between 3 and 4 years old.
A.The Battle at Lake Changjin
B.Hi Mom
C.The Wandering Earth
D.The Monkey King
(3)After I finished my supper at 7:30 on Friday,I could choose to enjoy D .
A.The Monkey King or Hi Mom
B.The Battle at Lake Changjin or Hi Mom
C.The Wandering Earth or Hi Mom
D.The Battle at Lake Changjin or The Monkey King
(4) A is the main character of The Battle at Lake Changjin.
A.The Chinese People's volunteers
B.Mom
C.Jialing
D.The Monkey King
(5)Who is a science movie character(角色)? B
A.Jialing
B.Wujing
C.The Monkey King
D.Mom
【分析】本文主要介绍了几部电影。
【解答】细节理解题。
(1)根据Hi Mom/9:00﹣﹣18:00/Comedy,可知《你好,李焕英》是一部喜剧电影。故选:A。
(2)根据The Monkey King《美猴王》/Cartoon(卡通片)/Children,come and see it!(孩子们,过来看!)可知《美猴王》最可能受3至4岁儿童的欢迎。故选:D。
(3)根据The Battle at Lake Changjin/14:00﹣﹣21:00和The Monkey King/17:00﹣﹣22:00可知周五7:30吃完晚饭后,我可以选择看《长津湖战役》或《美猴王》。故选:D。
(4)根据The Battle at Lake Changjin﹣﹣﹣The movie tells the story of the Chinese.People's volunteers fighting bravely at Lake Changjin. (《长津湖战役》﹣﹣﹣这部电影讲述了中国人的故事。人民志愿者在长津湖英勇战斗。)可知中国人民志愿军是长津湖战役的主要人物。故选:A。
(5)根据The Wandering Earth/Science Fiction/Wujing is the main actor.(《流浪地球》/科幻小说/吴京是主要的演员。)可知吴京是科学电影角色。故选:B。
【点评】首先要通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,结合题干,选出正确的答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
17.(10分)One sunny Sunday morning,Alex and Emma were playing football in the park.Their dad was sitting on a chair,reading a newspaper.
Then Emma stopped and walked to Alex."It's too hot,"she told him."I think I need a sun hat.""Me too!"Alex agreed.
Emma looked at her dad's newspaper and said,"I have an idea."She asked Dad for two sheets of newspaper and made each of them into a hat.Then she put one on Alex's head and the other on hers."The hat is great!"Alex said.
They sat down next to Dad and watched everyone in the park.Then the wind began to blow.Some people started flying kites."I wish I had a kite,"Alex said."Or a plane!"Emma said.She took off their hats and made them into two planes.
They played with their planes until they heard thunder (雷声)."Oh,it's time to go home now,"Emma said."Or all of us will get wet even if I make each of us a paper umbrella!"
31.Alex and Emma played in the park with their A .
A.father
B.mother
C.friends
D.teacher
32.Alex and Emma stopped playing football because C .
A.they thought it was boring
B.they lost their football
C.the weather was hot
D.they felt hungry
33.When the wind began to blow,Alex and Emma C .
A.started flying kites
B.decided to go home
C.made two paper planes to play with
D.started playing football again
34.The underlined phrase"even if"probably means" B "in Chinese.
A.如果
B.即使
C.既然
D.因为
35.We can infer (推断) from the passage that D .
A.Alex and Emma do not like reading newspapers
B.Alex and Emma live near the park
C.Alex and Emma are both good at playing football
D.Alex and Emma didn't take umbrellas with them.
【分析】本文是一篇逸闻趣事类阅读,主要介绍了Alex 和Emma在公园踢球时候感觉很热,就问在旁边看报纸的爸爸拿来几张报纸,一会儿做帽子,一会儿做飞机,最后想想不可能做个纸伞就不得不回家了.
【解答】(31)A.细节理解题,根据原文Alex and Emma were playing football in the park.Their dad was sitting on a chair,reading a newspaper.Alex 和 Emma 在公园里踢足球,他们的爸爸坐在一张椅子上,看一份报纸.可知他们是和爸爸在公园玩.故选A.
(32)C.细节理解题,根据原文Then Emma stopped and walked to Alex."It's too hot,"she told him.",然后Emma 停下来走向Alex,她告诉他"天气太热了".故选C.
(33)C.细节理解题,根据原文Then the wind began to blow,然后风开始吹,She took off their hats and made them into two planes 她脱掉他们的帽子且把他们做成了两辆飞机.故选C.
(34)B.猜测词组题,根据原文"Or all of us will get wet even if I make each of us a paper umbrella!"否则我们所有人将会变得湿湿的,即使我给我们每人做一个纸伞.故选B.
(35)D.细节理解题,根据原文Oh,it's time to go home now,"Emma said."Or all of us will get wet even if I make each of us a paper umbrella!",哦,现在是时间回家了,Emma 说,否则我们所有人将会变得湿湿的,即使我给我们每人做一个纸伞.可知他们没有带伞.故选D.
【点评】考查英语知识的综合运用,答题前一定要弄懂全文,然后再动手解答问题.答题过程中,注意联系前后文,结合短文内容,完成各小题的解答.
18.(10分)I volunteered in a pet store for the last 3 months.I took care of animals and trained dogs.I had a great time both working with animals and other volunteers.
Last week a family sent eight small dogs to our office.The family had to move to another city but had no place to keep the dogs.Being just 4 weeks old these dogs were very cute.I spent a week looking after them.They were very excited to see me.As soon as I got into their room,they climbed on top of me And they found a comfortable place on my body to sleep.
Of course I didn't do so well at the beginning.Other volunteers in the office helped me.They brought me quite a few books to read.They gave me some advice on how to look after dogs.They also organized training lessons for me.I met problems every day.But I never gave up.I learned many skills from them.
Another thing from volunteering was friends.The volunteering let me meet people from different places. It gave me the chance to make friends.I was happy to have things in common with my new friends.I was interested to share ideas with them.These friends helped me in both volunteering and school life.
(1)What did NOT happen when the writer volunteered at the pet store? B
A.He cared for animals.
B.He couldn't get on with other volunteers.
C.He trained animals.
D.He read books on how to look after animals.
(2)How did the small dogs feel when they saw the writer? D
A.Sad.
B.Nervous.
C.Angry.
D.Excited.
(3)What does the underlined word "It" refer to? A
A.The volunteering.
B.Another thing.
C.The chance.
D.The school life.
(4)We can read such a passage C .
A.in a poster
B.in a science book
C.in a diary
D.in a picture book
(5)The best title for this passage might be A .
A.My Volunteer Experience
B.Cute Animals I Volunteered to Help
C.New Skills in the Volunteer Work
D.My New Friends from Volunteer Work
【分析】本文讲述了作者的志愿者服务的工作和经历以及感受。
【解答】(1)细节判断题。根据I volunteered in a pet store for the last 3 months.I took care of animals and trained dogs.I had a great time both working with animals and other volunteers.(我在一家宠物店做了三个月的志愿者。我照顾动物,训练狗。我和动物和其他志愿者一起工作过得很愉快。)和Other volunteers in the office helped me.They brought me quite a few books to read.They gave me some advice on how to look after dogs.(办公室里的其他志愿者帮助了我,他们给我带来了不少书。他们给了我一些关于如何照看狗的建议。),结合选项,A项"他照顾动物";B项"他无法与其他志愿者相处";C项"他训练动物";D项"他读关于如何照看动物的书",可知当作者在宠物店做志愿者时,B项"他无法与其他志愿者相处"是没有发生的。故选:B。
(2)细节理解题。根据I spent a week looking after them.They were very excited to see me.(我花了一个星期照顾他们。他们看到我很兴奋。)可知狗们看到作者时,它们很兴奋。故选:D。
(3)词义猜测题。根据The volunteering let me meet people from different places. It gave me the chance to make friends.(志愿服务让我认识了来自不同地方的人。它给了我交朋友的机会。)可知带下划线的单词"It"指的是"志愿服务"。故选:A。
(4)文章出处题。根据文章讲述的是作者记录自己志愿者服务的工作和经历以及感受,可知这是作者的一篇日记,所以我们可以在日记中读这样一段。故选:C。
(5)最佳标题题。根据文章讲述的是作者记录自己志愿者服务的工作和经历以及感受,可知这篇文章最好的标题可能是"我的志愿者经历"。故选:A。
【点评】首先要通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,结合题干,选出正确的答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
V.阅读短文,在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(10分)
19.(10分)Dear Tony,
Thanks a lot for your(1) invitation ( invite).I'm(2) really ( real) sorry I can't go to your house on Saturday afternoon.I'm taking a vacation to Beijing on Saturday and Sunday with(3) my (I) friends.On Monday,I'm going to study for my science test.I feel(4) worried (worry) about it.On Tuesday,I'm going to my(5) uncle's (uncle) house to visit him.He phoned me last week and(6) told (tell) me that he missed me very much.On Wednesday,I have to (7) look (look) after my grandfather﹣﹣he is very old.On Thursday,I'm going to help my parents with some(8) housework (housework).And I have a guitar lesson on Friday afternoon.My mom thinks I can do much(9) better (well) in the guitar in this way.
On Friday evening,I would like (10) to go (go) for a walk with my brother in the park.Can you come and join us?
Write back soon.
Jessica
【分析】本文作者给朋友写的致歉信,朋友邀请作者去他家,但作者有事不能去,因此,写信陈述不能去的理由。
【解答】(1)考查名词。句意:非常感谢你的邀请。根据空前的形容词性物主代词your可知,设空处使用名词作宾语,故填invitation。
(2)考查副词。句意:我深感抱歉,星期六下午我不能去你家。分析句子可知,设空处是修饰形容词sorry,使用副词,故填really。
(3)考查代词。句意:我星期六和星期天要和我朋友去海滩度假。根据friends是名词,前面要用形容词性物主代词,故填my。
(4)考查定语从句。句意:星期一,我正在为我的科学考试学习,这让我很担心。分析句子可知,此处worried about sth担心某事,故填worried。
(5)考查动词不定式。句意:星期二,我要去我叔叔家。分析句式可知,要用名词所有格uncle's,故填uncle's。
(6)考查动词时态。句意:他上周给我打电话,告诉我他非常想我。and连接两个并列结构,根据空前的last week可知,使用一般过去式,故填told。
(7)考查动词。句意:周三,我必须照顾我的祖父﹣﹣﹣他很老了。have to do sth必须做某事,故填look。
(8)考查名词。句意:星期四,我要帮父母做一些家务。housework家务,不可数名词,故填housework。
(9)考查副词。句意:我妈妈认为这样我可以弹得更好。much后面要用比较级better,故填better。
(9)考查冠词。句意:星期五晚上,我想和我弟弟去公园散步。would like to do sh想做某事,故填to go。
【点评】解答此类题目应先浏览全文,概括大意,再根据句子间的提示以及括号内的汉语提示或首字母提示,依据语法规则和行为逻辑来推测并填写合适的词语。
20.I have a cold.I feel very tired.My throat is sore.I have a cough and my head hurts.(1) D The fever made my body feel hot.I really don't like being sick,because I can't go to school.And my friends can't visit me,either.(2) E There is no cure(治疗) for a common cold.Below are three ways to help stop a cold spreading and to feel better again.
First,wash your hands.Washing your hands is the most important way to stop the spread of colds.Cold germs(细菌) are spread by touch.(3) B So if we wash hands carefully using soap and hot water,we won't get the cold easily.
(4) A There is a saying that"coughs and sneezes spread illness".Always use a handkerchief(手帕) or napkin to cover your mouth when coughing and your nose when sneezing.That way,the germs won't get onto your hands and spread to things you touch such as doors,cups or plates.
Finally,clean your house and take care of yourself.We can use a robot cleaner to clean our house on time.Be sure to use only your own toothbrush and cup...
(5) G Eat healthy simple foods such as soup or rice.Get enough rest and sleep.Stay in bed,read a book,do your schoolwork or practice your English!
Remember that a common cold only lasts a few days.You'll feel better soon.
A.Next,cover your nose and mouth.
B.The germs get onto your hands and from there into your eyes,nose and mouth.
C.We should stay away from all kinds of colds.
D.I also had a fever so I didn't sleep very well last night.
E.Because the cold can spread(传播).
F.I hope all of you will get better soon.
G.Some cold medicine can help stop fevers and aches,but if you get worse.you should see a doctor at once.
【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了阻止感冒传播的三种方法。
【解答】细节推理题。
(1)根据上文I have a cold.I feel very tired.My throat is sore.I have a cough and my head hurts.(我感冒了。我觉得很累。我的喉咙很痛。我咳嗽,我的头很痛。)可知说的是感冒的症状。结合选项可知,D项,我也发烧了,所以昨晚没睡好。符合语境。故选D。
(2)根据上文I really don't like being sick,because I can't go to school.And my friends can't visit me,either.(我真的不喜欢生病,因为我不能去上学。我的朋友们也不能来看我。)可知说的是不能见朋友。结合选项可知,E项,因为感冒可以传播。符合语境。故选E。
(3)根据上文Cold germs are spread by touch.(感冒细菌通过触摸传播。)可知说的是感冒病毒的传播。结合选项可知,B项,细菌会沾到你的手上,然后从那里进入你的眼睛、鼻子和嘴巴。符合语境。故选B。
(4)根据上文First,wash your hands.(首先,洗手。)以及下文There is a saying that"coughs and sneezes spread illness".(有"咳嗽和打喷嚏会传染疾病"的说法。)结合选项可知,A项,接下来,捂住鼻子和嘴巴。符合语境。故选A。
(5)根据下文Eat healthy simple foods such as soup or rice.(吃健康简单的食物,如汤或米饭。)可知说的是帮助减缓感冒症状的方法。结合选项可知,G项,一些感冒药可以帮助停止发烧和疼痛,但如果你变得更糟,你应该立即去看医生。符合语境。故选G。
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意。其次,细读题材,各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
Vill.书面表达(30分)A.情境运用 (10分)
21.(2分)— What will she do after school? ?
—She will play the piano after school.
【分析】﹣﹣放学后她将做什么?
﹣﹣放学后她将弹钢琴。
【解答】根据图片,结合题干"She will play the piano after school."可知此处应是问"放学后她将做什么?"英文表达是What will she do after school?句子时态是一般将来时,即will+动词原形。
故答案为:What will she do after school。
【点评】根据图片,结合题干中的已供信息,捕捉到解题线索。
22.(2分)—What do you think of this comedy?
— I think it is fantastic .
【分析】﹣你觉得这部喜剧怎么样?
﹣我觉得太棒了。
【解答】根据图片和问句"What do you think of this comedy?(你觉得这部喜剧怎么样?)",可知我觉得太棒了。I"我",为主语;think"认为"为谓语动词;it指代this comedy,it为第三人称单数,故be动词为is;fantastic"极好的"。
故答案为:I think it is fantastic.
【点评】本题考查根据图片和所给问句,写出正确的答案。
23.(2分)A:What do you want to be when you grow up?
B: I want to be a doctor .
【分析】A:你长大后想做什么?
B:我想成为一名医生。
【解答】根据提示单词和图片内容,可知需要表达的句子是"我想成为一名医生。"时态为一般现在时。want to be成为……
故答案为I want to be a doctor.
【点评】正确理解图片内容和所给单词的意思,分析要表达的是什么,注意时态的变化。
24.(2分)—How many bananas do we need?
— Three bananas .
【分析】﹣﹣﹣我们需要多少香蕉?
﹣﹣﹣三个香蕉。
【解答】根据图片和问句,可知答语为"三个香蕉",为"three bananas",three位于句首,首字母需要大写。
故答案为:Three bananas。
【点评】本题考查根据所给图片和句子,写出正确的答语。
25.(2分)— What's wrong with you?
—I have a toothache.
【分析】﹣﹣你怎么了?
﹣﹣我牙痛。
【解答】根据图片,结合题干"I have a toothache."可知此处应是问"你怎么了?"英文表达是What's wrong with you?这是去医院看病时医生常用的交际语言。
故答案为:What's wrong with you。
【点评】根据图片,结合题干中的已供信息,捕捉到解题线索。
B.作文(20分)
26.(20分)假如你是李华,你们学校将举办英语作文比赛,请根据表格信息,以"My life in the future"为题,写一篇英语短文,分享你对未来的憧憬。
工作
将成为一名……
活动
1.运动。
2.和家人一起看电视……
3.做志愿者……
喜好
喜欢美食,为家人做水果奶昔。
城市
将住在……城市将会……这座城市将变得更美丽更出名。
梦想
将努力学习,实现梦想。
注意:
l.字数80左右;
2.包括以上要点,可适当发挥,使短文连贯,通顺;
3.短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。开头已给出,不计入总词数。
My life in the future
Life in the future is colorful.Everyone wants to know their future,but nobody knows it.I hope my life in the future will be like that.______
【分析】【高分句型一】
I will be a doctor in the future.我将来会成为一名医生。
in the future将来。
【高分句型二】
I will do some exercise to keep healthy every week.我将每周做一些运动来保持健康。
will+动词原形,表示将……
【解答】
My life in the future
Life in the future is colorful.Everyone wants to know their future,but nobody knows it.I hope my life in the future will be like that.I will be a doctor in the future.【高分句型一】I will work hard and help the patients.(工作)I will do some exercise to keep healthy every week.【高分句型二】In my free time,I will watch TV with my family.There will be more action movies in the future.(活动)I will be good at cooking because I like delicious food.After dinner,I will make banana milk shake for my family.(喜好)I will live in Shanghai.There will be less pollution in the future.So it will be more famous and more beautiful.(城市)I will study hard to make it come true.(梦想)
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。
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