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2022年黑龙江省鸡西市城子河区中考三模英语试题(word版含答案)
展开这是一份2022年黑龙江省鸡西市城子河区中考三模英语试题(word版含答案),共11页。试卷主要包含了 考试时间120分钟, 全卷共六道大题,总分120分等内容,欢迎下载使用。
鸡西市城子河区升学三模考试卷
英语试卷
考生注意:
1. 考试时间120分钟。
2. 全卷共六道大题,总分120分。
第一部分 语言知识运用(共计65分)
I. Multiple choice(本题共20分,每小题1分)
Choose the best answer from A, B or C according to the meaning of the sentence.
1. —Excuse me, is there _________ book by Mo Yan?
—Yes. It's in _________ bookcase over there.
A. a; / B. a; the C. /; the
2. Did you enjoy _________ at the party yesterday, kids?
A. yourself B. you C. yourselves
3. The war between Russia and Ukraine broke out _________ the morning of February 24.
A. in B. on C. at
4. At the beginning, I couldn't understand everything _________ the characters said.
A. that B. which C. what
5. Happiness is very important. _________ you live. _________ you are. So try your best to make yourself happy every day.
A. The happier: the healthier B. The more happily: the more healthily C. The more happily; the healthier
6. —Is your WeChat account(账户)safe?
—Yes. Even my father can't use it _________ I tell him the password(密码).
A. unless B. when C. if
7. —does this volleyball belong to?
—It's Carla's. She left it here yesterday.
A. Whose B. Who C. Which
8. —What was Mike doing when you came into his room?
—He was _________ on the bed and asked me to _________ the book on the table.
A. lying; lay B. laying; lay C. lying; laid
9. Some parents think hobbies may _________ their children's schoolwork, so they suggest kids should part with hobbies for a while.
A. go out of their way to B. get in the way of C. make their way to
10. Compared with playing sports outside on such a sunny day, I would rather _________ some light music indoors.
A. listen B. to listen to C. listen to
11. —China won nine gold medals in all at the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics.
—Really? _________ exciting news!
A. How B. What C. What an
12. —What do you think of yesterday's activity in your community?
—Wonderful. A lot of useful advice on self-protection _________.
A. offered B. was offered C. were offered
13. The business meeting was _________ because of Omicron(奥密克戌).
A. put on B. put away C. put off
14. —It is nearly three years since we _________ last. You still look so young.
—Oh, thank you.
A. met B. have met C. were meeting
15. Jim has the most books in our class. He spends as much time as he can _________.
A. reads B. read C. reading
16. House prices _________ rapidly during the last five years, so our country is trying to solve the problem.
A. have risen B. rose C. have raised
17. _________ trying and encouraging yourself if you want to succeed in something.
A. To keep B. Keeping C. Keep
18. —Listen! Is Lily singing in the next room?
—No. It _________ be her. She has gone abroad.
A. mustn't B. can't C. may not
19. —Could you tell us _________?
—About 300 kilometers.
A. how long it takes to get to the provincial capital
B. how far is it from your hometown to the provincial capital
C. how far it is from your hometown to the provincial capital
20. The sign _________ means that you can go online for free.
A. B. C.
Ⅱ. Cloze lest(本题共15分,每小题1分)
Choose the best answer to complele the passage.
The world's population is still going up and scientists are worried that there will not be enough food for everybody in the middle of this century. One plant from Madagascar(马达加斯加), the Kalanchoe fedtschenkoi(玉吊钟), may help. It 21 CO2 at night and it needs 10 times less water than corn and similar plants. This 22 it can grow in the desert.
It is dangerous to eat this plant. 23 scientists can study two things: how it absorbs(吸收)CO2 at night when other plants 24 do this during the day, and why it is so good at living in the desert. There will be 25 good land for growing food in the future. Deserts are growing as Earth's climate(气候)gets 26 . Growing plants in deserts will be more and more 27 .
There are two possible directions for further research. Growing a desert plant to eat will be 28 , but it is possible to use the genes(基因) 29 this plant and put them 30 plants we eat, like beans or cereals.
31 possible direction is to grow this type of plant for fuel (燃料). At the moment, people are asking 32 good land is used to grow plants for fuel and not for food. 33 we use deserts instead, this problem can be partly solved.
The world's climate is 34 and the population is still increasing, but one strange plant could be a(n) 35 to our future food or energy needs.
21. A. takes out B. takes in C. takes off
22. A. says B. explains C. means
23. A. but B. and C. or
24. A. only B. hardly C. mostly
25. A. more B. enough C. less
26. A. colder B. warmer C. cooler
27. A. important B. interesting C. boring
28. A. easy B. difficult C. delicious
29. A. with B. for C. from
30. A. out of B. into C. onto
31. A. Another B. The other C. The others
32. A. why B. how C. what
33. A. Though B. If C. Before
34. A. separating B. developing C. changing
35. A. request B. need C. answer
Ⅲ. Vocabulary(本题共10分,每小题1分)
Complete the sentences with the proper forms of the words given. Only one word for each blank.
36. We should keep our eyes __________(close)while doing eye exercises.
37. Hosting the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games encouraged __________(million)of Chinese to take part in winter sports.
38. Everyone including Tony and Jack __________(be)going to take part in the basketball match.
39. The __________(express)on their faces showed that they were very sad.
40. She is reading aloud to practice __________(pronounce)the new words.
41. He has a habit of writing a __________(week)letter to his parents.
42. Many people joined in the __________(open)of the new sports center.
43. You can't make it without a good __________(prepare).
44. They are still searching for the people under these __________(build)after the earthquake although it's very dangerous.
45. Pam's __________(expect)grade this term surprised everyone.
Ⅳ. Communication(本题共20分,每小题2分)
(A)Choose the best choice from A to F to finish the dialogue. You have one more answer. Each choice should be used only once.
A: Hi. Alice. Have you heard of the “fan curele” culture?
B: Yes, I have. A great many teenagers spend their time and money following their “idol”. They are crazy. I think. I don't like that. Do you have your favorite star?
A: (46)_________ But I'm not that kind of fan. I like Xino Zhan. What about you?
B: I have my favorite star, too. But it isn't a movie star or a singing star.
A: Oh?(47)_________
B: Gu Ailing.
A: I also like her. She is known as a world champion(冠军).
B: And also a student of n famous university in America.
A: (48)_________ She is considered as a genius girl.
B: I agree. I have watched some videos of her. (49)_________ In the face of difficulties, she never gives up. She likes challenging herself.
A: She sets a good example to Chinese teenagers.
B: I think so. Let's learn from her. (50)_________
A. Her success comes from hard work. B. Whatever we do, try our best.
C. Of course I do. D. Who is it?
E. So she is. F. I disagree.
(B)Complete the dialogue with proper words or sentences.
A: What are you going to do after the exam?
B: I want to have n good rest.
A: Good idea. We are too tired. (51)__________________?
B: I'm going to Sanyn if COVID-19 is gone.
A: Who are you going with?
B: With my parents. To tell the truth, they are feeling as nervous as me all the lime.
A. Parents are all the same. In a way, they are much more nervous than us. So it is a good idea to travel with your parents. (52)__________________?
B. For about n week,
A: (53)__________________?
B: Many things, like swimming, boating, fishing. . .
A: You can also enjoy seafood there.
B: Yes, we'll have great fun. (54)__________________? Do you have any plans for the vacation?
A: (55)__________________. I'll just stay at home and do some reading.
B: Why not relax?
A: I think reading is also a good way of relaxing.
B: No wonder our classmates say you are the most hard-working in our class.
第二部分 阅读理解(共计40分)
V. Reading comprehension(本题共40分,A、D每小题1分,B、C、E每小题2分)
(A)
In order to build a better community and make life better for your family and other people who live in it, we need your work.
56. This will be good for your community's development. Turn off your lights when you're not using them and lake shorter showers. Don't litter about. Love flowers, trees and green grass.
57. Maybe there is a river in your community that is so polluted that no one can swim there. Whatever it is, work out what needs to be solved where you live.
58. Once you've found out a problem, decide how you can fix It. such as through the local radio or the TV station to report the problem. To achieve these, you'll probably need some help and money. Ask around to make sure who is as excited to make a difference as you are.
59. Sharing your time is an excellent way to improve your community, and to keep good relationships with your community members. By working together. volunteers can understand better and have n better relationship.
60. While volunteering, you will meet with different people who have different opinions from you. How to get on well with them is important. Be tolerant(宽容的), accepting and understanding.
Choose the best topic from A to F according to the meaning of the passage.
A. Do some research B. Volunteer for a group
C. Accept differences D. Live n greener life
E. Be patient F. Choose n way to help
(B)
The Great Wall of China runs from the east to the west in the north of China. It has a history of over two thousand years. People built several walls in the 7th century BC. Those were later joined together and made bigger by Qin Shi Huang. Later on, many dynasties repaired old walls and built new walls. The best-known of the walls were built during the Ming dynasty.
The Great Wall is wide enough for about ten men to walk side by side. Horses can also run on it. The Great Wall is made of stones, bricks(砖), wood and other materials. There are huge stones on each side and on the highest part. There are tall watchtowers(瞭望塔)along the Great Wall. In the past, the soldiers kept watching enemies in the watchtowers day and night. When the enemies came, they made fire there to tell each other.
Nowadays we don't use the Great Wall to keep enemies away any more. It is one of the most famous places of interest in the world. Every year thousands of people come to visit it from all over the world.
Judge the following sentences true(T)or false(F)according to the passage.
61. The Great Wall of China has a history of two thousand years.
62. The Great Wall is wide enough for about ten people to walk side by side, but it isn't wide enough for horses to run on it.
63. People used more than three kinds of materials to build the Great Wall.
64. In the past, the soldiers made fire on the watchtowers when the enemies came.
65. Now the Great Wall is the most popular place of interest in Chinn.
(C)
Welcome to the Holiday Activity Courses
We offer holiday activity courses for young people aged between 7-15 years old and operate during every school holiday except Christmas. We have a track record of excellence and have been delivering holiday activity courses for over 20 years.
Master Chef(大厨)
Master Chef is a practical cooking experience for young people who want to try their hand in the kitchen. You will be taught tips and techniques(技能)as well as cooking something different every day. We will supply everything, and all you need is a willingness to try something new.
Cost: $140
Musical Theater
The young people will have the chance to develop their acting and singing skills through many exciting workshops. They will learn basic singing techniques, improve acting skills and create plays to develop their creativity.
Cost: 135
Water Sports
We take children to the Marine Lake for water sports. Activities include sailing, windsurfing and power boasting. We will supply wetsuits and children should bring their own footwear, swimwear and a T-shirt. A packed lunch will be provided.
Cost: $ 160
Judo
Judo-meaning “gentle way” is a modern martial art(武术)and Olympic sport. The Judo course is led by a fully trained instructor and it is open to all levels: beginners are welcome.
Cost: $160
Children attending the course are on holiday; so it is important for them to have lots of fun and make new friends while learning new skills.
Choose the best choice from A, B or C according to what you read.
66. Who can attend the courses?
A. Jim, a boy of 6. B. Lucy. a girl of 14. C. Bob, a boy of 16.
67. Tom wants to improve his singing skill. He can enter for ________.
A. Musical Theater B. Master Chef C. Water Sports
68. What's the price of Master Chef?
A. $ 140. B. $ 135. C. $ 260.
69. Which course provides a packed lunch?
A. Master Chef. B. Musical Theater. C. Water sports.
70. Which of the following is WRONG according to the ad?
A. If children attend Water Sports, they need to bring their own footwear, swim-wear and a T-shirt.
B. If you want to practice cooking, you need to take some food ingredient(食材)
C. Judo is a modern martial art.
(D)
I walked into a third-grade classroom. Loud music was playing, kids were throwing a football, and students were dancing wherever they could find space. I was a mid-year replacement(替补). The previous(之前的)teacher said he could no longer teach these children and left the job during the holiday break. As soon as I walked into the room, I understood why he left.
I sat down quietly in my chair and began reading their names softly. I then put up a mirror on the wall next to the blackboard and began writing my name and a reading task on the black-board.
I then asked the children to come up one by one, to tell me their names and what they wanted to learn about. It was a difficult task, because only two children said they wanted to learn something!
I set rules for the classroom and talked to the students' parents in the hope that I could punish the rowdy kids. But it was the mirror that saved the day—no, the year!
The mirror allowed me to see my students' every move while I was writing on the black-board. They soon became puzzled about how I knew who was misbehaving while I looked at the blackboard. When one student finally asked me, I told him I had a special teacher's eye in the back of my head that my hair covered.
At first they did not believe me. But they did begin to behave better, especially while I wrote on the blackboard. They were starting to believe that I had magical vision(视力). I never told them differently. Why mess up n good thing?
Choose the best choice from A. B or C according to the passage.
71. What made the previous teacher leave the job?
A. He wanted to take a break for the holiday. B. A new teacher came to replace him.
C. He couldn't deal with the students.
72. Why was it a difficult task to find out what the students wanted to learn about?
A. Because only two children knew what they wanted to learn.
B. Because two of the children didn't want to learn.
C. Because the students didn't know how to learn.
73. What does the underlined word “rowdy” mean in Chinese?
A. 有规矩的 B. 吵闹的 C. 天真的
74. What was the result of the magical vision?
A. It made no difference at all. B. It made the classroom messy. C. Students behaved better.
75. What's the best title for the passage?
A. Making magic, making progress B. Never tell a lie C. An excellent class
(E)
Two friends, Jim and Stew, joined a big sales company together just after graduation. Both of them worked really hard.
Three years passed and the company's boss promoted(提拔)Stew to sales executive(主管). Jim did not get any promotion.
Jim thought it was unfair because he thought he was more hard-working than Stew, but he wasn't promoted. The boss knew that Jim worked hard, and in order to show the difference between him and Stew, he asked, “Go and find out if there are people who are selling water-melons in the market.”
When Jim returned and said “yes”, the boss asked, “How much per(每)kilogram?” So Jim went back to the market and then returned to say the price—$ 12 per kg.
Then the boss asked Stew the same thing. Stew went to the market, and when he returned he said. “At the moment there is one person selling watermelons. $12 per kg, $ 100for 10 kg. Now he has 340 watermelons in stock(有存货). On the table there are 48 watermelons, and each of them weighs about 15 kg. Watermelons were bought from the south two days ago, so they are fresh.”
Hearing this. Jim realized the difference between him and Stew. He knew that he could learn a lot from his friend.
Successful people are more observant(善于观察的). They think and see the future, while most people see only tomorrow.
Answer the questions according to the passage.
76. Why did Jim think it was unfair when Stew was promoted?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
77. Did the boss ask Jim to go to the market first?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
78. According to the fourth paragraph, why did Jim return to the market?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
79. Who got more information about the watermelons?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
80. What does the writer want to tell us in the story?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
第三部分 书面表达(共计15分)
Ⅵ. Writing(本题共15分,其中81题5分,82题10分)
(注意:文中不能出现考生真实姓名、校名和师名,否则不得分)
81. 假如你是姜梅,你耍在小区微信群里发一则失物招领信息。信息内容:昨晚你在所居住的楼的平台(platform)上发现了一个包,包内有一些卡和一串钥匙。失主可以在微信群里(We-Chat group)留言或打电话。你的电话号码:232-5544。
Found
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
Mny10, 2022
Jiang Mei
82. (A)话题作文:仅如你是李华,学校英语俱乐部将举行以“Good habits make me better”为主题的放讲。请根据表格中的信息,写一篇英语演讲稿。
话题
Good habits make me better
好习惯
生活习惯
按时休息、拒绝垃圾食品、经常锻炼……
学习习惯
上课认真听讲、按时完成作业、爱读书……
……
你的感想
(B)图示作文:根据下面四幅图画所示内容,展开合理想象,写一篇短文,
要求:(1)话题作文或图示作文任选其一。
(2)词数在80~100之间。
(3)字迹工整,语法正确,意思连贯,合乎逻辑,可适当发挥。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
英语试卷参考答案及评分标准
I. Multiple choice(本题共20分,每小题1分)
1~5 BCBAC 6~10 ABABC 11~15 BBCAC 16~20 ACBCA
Ⅱ. Cloze test(本题共15分,每小题1分)
21~25 BCAAC 26~30 BABCB 31~35 BABCC
Ⅲ. Vocabulary(本题共10分,每小题1分)
36. closed 37. millions 38. is 39. expressions 40. pronouncing
41. weekly 42. opening 43. preparation 44. buildings 45. unexpected
Ⅳ. Communication(本题共20分,每小题2分)
(A)46~50 CDEAB
(B)51. Where are you going/What are you going to do
52. How long will you stay there
53. What will you do there
54. What/How about you
55. I won't go anywhere/I will go nowhere
V. Reading comprehension(本题共40分,A、D每小题1分,B、C、E每小题2分)
(A)56~60 DAFBC (B)61~65 FFTTF (C)66~70 BAACB (D)71~75 CABCA
(E)76. Because he thought he was more hard-working than Stew, but he wasn't promoted.
77. Yes, he did.
78. To ask the price of watermelons. /Because he wanted to ask how much per kilogram of watermelons was.
79. Stew did.
80. Successful people think and see the future, while most people see only tomorrow. /More careful, more successful. /It's good to think about the future.
Ⅵ. Writing(本题共15分,其中81题5分,82题10分)
81.
Found
May10, 2022
I happened to find a bag on the platform of our building yesterday evening. There are some cards and a set of keys. The owner can leave a message in our WeChat group, or call me at 232-5544.
Jiang Mei
82. (A)Good morning. everybody!
I'm Li Hua. Today my topic is “Good habits make me better”.
Firstly. I have a good living habit. I go to bed early and get up early every day. Instead of junk food, I eat lots of fruit and vegetables. I do exercise as often as possible to keep healthy. Without a good body. we can never do anything well.
Secondly, I have a good learning habit. I work hard at my lessons. I listen to the teacher carefully in class and finish my homework on time. In my free time. I read a lot. Reading helps me open my mind.
Last but not least. I behave well in public. I never litter about. I think it is everyone's job to protect the environment. I like helping others.
Good habits make me better. Good habits also make everyone. including yourself more excellent. Let's take action!
That's all. Thank you for listening.
(B) One day on his way home. Wang Lin saw a bird in a tree. Then he picked up a stone and threw it at the bird. The bird was badly hurt and fell off the tree. Wang Lin was about to catch it when an old man appeared before him. He said that birds were friends of humans. Nobody should kill them. It's everyone's job to protect the beautiful and lovely bird.
Realizing that he made a mistake, Wang Lin said sorry and promised that he would never do any harm to birds anymore. He said he would also call on others not to hurt birds. The old man felt very pleased and in the end. he took the bird home and took good care of it.
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