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    广东省河源市江东新区2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末英语试卷(word版含答案)

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    广东省河源市江东新区2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末英语试卷(word版含答案)

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    这是一份广东省河源市江东新区2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末英语试卷(word版含答案),共37页。试卷主要包含了听力理解,阅读理解 阅读A,读写综合等内容,欢迎下载使用。
    2021-2022学年广东省河源市江东新区八年级(下)期末
    英语试卷
    一、听力理解(本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分,共30分)
    A、听句子:(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题,选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每小题听一遍。
    1.(1分)What did the speaker's sister learn by herself?
    A.
    B.
    C.
    2.(1分)How did they go home last night?
    A.
    B.
    C.
    3.(1分)Where won't the speaker go?
    A.
    B.
    C.
    4.(1分)What does the speaker want to have?
    A.
    B.
    C.
    5.(1分)Where did Jack go?
    A.
    B.
    C.
    B、听对话:回答每段对话后面的问题,在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。
    6.(1分)What will Mary have tomorrow morning?
    A.A speaking competition.
    B.A singing competition.
    C.A dancing competition.
    7.(1分)When will the girl get her shoes?
    A.In half an hour.
    B.In an hour.
    C.In one and a half hours.
    8.(1分)Why can't the girl eat anything?
    A.Because she has a fever.
    B.Because she has a stomach ache.
    C.Because she has a toothache.
    9.(1分)What does Miss Gao look like?
    A.Quite tall with short fair hair.
    B.Quite tall with long fair hair.
    C.Quite tall with short black hair.
    10.(1分)What are the two speakers doing?
    A.Playing football.
    B.Watching a football match.
    C.Playing basketball.
    11.(2分)听对话,回答问题。
    (1)What does the woman advise the man to do?
    A.To have his teeth checked up.
    B.To see the dentist every two years.
    C.To see the doctor once a year.
    (2)Where does the conversation probably take place?
    A.At the dentist's.
    B.At home.
    C.In the office.
    12.(3分)听对话,回答问题。
    (1)What's the relationship between the two speakers?
    A.Friends.
    B.Mother and son.
    C.Teacher and student.
    (2)What does Colin's boss want him to do?
    A.To go to work on time.
    B.To go to work on weekends.
    C.To work twenty hours a day.
    (3)When does the conversation take place?
    A.In the morning.
    B.In the afternoon.
    C.In the evening.
    C、听独白 根据所听内容,在每小题所给的三个选项中,选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案。独白听两遍。
    13.(5分)听独白,回答问题。
    (1)Mike usually spends his vacations    .
    A.on the farms
    B.in the big cities
    C.in other countries
    (2)Mike stayed on the farm for    .
    A.one day
    B.two days
    C.three days
    (3)Mike ate    on the farm on the first day.
    A.chicken
    B.beef
    C.vegetables
    (4)Mike ate    on the farm on the second day.
    A.chicken
    B.beef
    C.vegetables
    (5)Mike went home from the farm quickly because    .
    A.he didn't like the farm life
    B.the farmer wasn't friendly to him
    C.the farmer died
    14.(5分)听独白,回答问题。
    (1)The students were    .
    A.asking questions
    B.talking with the teacher
    C.having class
    (2)The water has    .
    A.no color and no smell
    B.white color and no smell
    C.black color and bad smell
    (3)   was behind the boy student's house.
    A.A big tree
    B.A river
    C.A hill
    (4)No one answered the teacher's question at first because    .
    A.the students didn't know what the teacher's question was
    B.the students couldn't hear what the teacher said
    C.the students couldn't find clean water
    (5)We can know from the passage that    .
    A.the students aren't very clever
    B.our water is getting dirtier and dirtier
    C.water is white
    D、听填信息 你将听到的是一篇关于三个学生对他们去过的最好的博物馆的介绍。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。
    15.(5分)
    The Best Museums
    Jenny:The Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York City
    It is very(1)   in the world.It is one of the world's finest art museums.
    She loves(2)   very much.
    Sandy:The Louvre Museum in Paris
    It is the world's(3)   art museum.
    Among all the(4)   ,she thinks the Mona Lisa is a must﹣see.
    John:The National Museum of China
    It shows the cultural aspects of China well.
    He is(5)   Chinese culture and history.
    二、语法选择 通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
    16.(10分)I'm usually sad to say goodbye to my cousins after visiting them in Australia.But last June I wasn't.We had to change planes in the Middle East on the(1)   back and would stay overnight.I just couldn't wait to get to our hotel.(2)   exciting it was!
    The first thing I noticed in the hotel was the glass.It was really bright,so I didn't know why all the lights were on in the building!There was also loud rock music playing while we(3)
       at the reception(接待处).
    The garden wasn't what I expected."Dad,"I said,"you told me there was a pool!"Then he took me up in the lift(电梯) to(4)   39th floor and out onto the top of the building."Here it is,"he said.It was(5)   !Swimming under the clouds was great.
    I(6)   in some great hotels around the world,but no one was as cool as that one.I saw photographs of it before I went,but(7)   don't really show how large the building is.I couldn't believe it.(8)   is huge,such as the building,the pool,and the delicious meals,too!There's so much(9)   and see there.I hope we can go back again and stay for(10)   .

    (1)A.ways
    B.way
    C.ways'
    D.way's
    (2)A.What
    B.What an
    C.How
    D.How an
    (3)A.are waiting
    B.were waiting
    C.waited
    D.wait
    (4)A.the
    B.an
    C.a
    D./
    (5)A.amazed
    B.amaze
    C.amazingly
    D.amazing
    (6)A.stay
    B.will stay
    C.have stayed
    D.was staying
    (7)A.they
    B.them
    C.their
    D.themselves
    (8)A.Everything
    B.Nothing
    C.Everyone
    D.Anyone
    (9)A.do
    B.did
    C.have done
    D.to do
    (10)A.the longer
    B.longer
    C.longest
    D.the longest
    三、完形填空 通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
    17.(10分)Bill,a thirteen﹣year﹣old boy,thought he had grown up to be a man.But his parents told him."You won't be a real man,(1)   you begin to think about helping others."
    One morning,his parents gave him some(2)   to buy some milk for them.Outside a shop he saw a homeless old man who looked very(3)   .Bill went to him and asked,"What's wrong with you?"
    The old man answered,"I'm hungry.I haven't had any food for two days."
    At the thought of his parents' words,Bill said to the old man,"Let's go to the(4)   .When they got there,Bill asked the waiter to bring out bread and coffee to the old man.
    The old man finished the meal quickly.After the waiter(5)   the plate and the cup,the old man said,"Sorry for giving you so much(6)   .I'm fine now.I'll(7)   forget your kindness!You are a very good young man."
    Bill was(8)   when he heard this.Just when he wanted to(9)   the meal,the waiter came.Bill and the old man learned in surprise that the food was(10)   .They needed to pay nothing because it was the birthday of the boss,and they were the first customer(顾客) that day.

    (1)A.since
    B.until
    C.because
    D.before
    (2)A.money
    B.time
    C.bags
    D.freedom
    (3)A.dirty
    B.quiet
    C.sick
    D.angry
    (4)A.park
    B.library
    C.hospital
    D.restaurant
    (5)A.sent out
    B.got down
    C.gave back
    D.took away
    (6)A.excuse
    B.advice
    C.trouble
    D.difficulty
    (7)A.never
    B.always
    C.usually
    D.sometimes
    (8)A.nervous
    B.pleased
    C.sorry
    D.shy
    (9)A.pay for
    B.ask for
    C.wait for
    D.care for
    (10)A.delicious
    B.cheap
    C.expensive
    D.free
    四、阅读理解 阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
    18.(10分)
    Alessia﹣Italy
    I was born on a big farm.There are a lot of cows and sheep here.They are my friends.Feeding them is one of my favorite hobbies.Now I'm old enough to help my father work on the farm with my tools.I've had them for three months.They are helpful.
    Orly﹣the USA
    I have great interest in dinosaurs(恐龙).I have started collecting everything about dinosaurs since 2018.I have collected over 30 different toy dinosaurs.They're amazing.
    Botlhe﹣Botswana
    The toy monkey is my only toy.I have kept it for half a year.A volunteer who came to our village gave it to me.The toy monkey has become my best friend.He knows all of my secrets.
    Pavel﹣Ukraine
    I think every boy should have a toy gun.My father gave my first toy gun when I was four.I have got ten guns from him.Being a policeman like him is always my dream.We often play together on the weekend.It's really fun.
    (1)   is one of Alessia's favorite hobbies.
    A.Feeding cows and sheep
    B.Riding horses
    C.Playing with her tools
    D.Helping her father
    (2)How long has Orly collected things about dinosaurs?    
    A.For about three months.
    B.For about two years.
    C.For about half a year.
    D.For about four years.
    (3)   has become Botlhe's best friend.
    A.A volunteer
    B.Her pet
    C.Her teacher
    D.A toy monkey
    (4)What does Pavel often do on the weekend?    
    A.He often goes to the toy shop.
    B.He often plays with his father.
    C.He often visits the police station.
    D.He often collects toy guns.
    (5)What can we learn from the passage?    
    A.Alessia is a lazy girl.
    B.Orly has been to a dinosaur museum.
    C.Botlhe was born in a poor family.
    D.Pavel's father doesn't have a real gun.
    19.(10分)Last summer I went to one of the world's most famous historical places,the Forbidden City in Beijing,China.It was the home of the emperors of the last two dynasties(朝代) in China,the Ming Dynasty and Qing Dynasty.
    The Forbidden City was built in 1420.The palace has about 10,000 rooms.It was where the emperors dealt with the official business with their ministers(大臣).
    In Mandarin(普通话),the Forbidden City is called the Purple Forbidden City.However,the color of the palace itself is not purple.The color purple stands for power of the great emperors of China.It was so sacred(神圣的) that the commoners(平民) could not even dream of ever going in.
    The emperor also had some of the largest festival celebrations at the Forbidden City.During Chinese New Year,the emperor would invite all the members of his family and his officials to a banquet.The banquet had a hundred and eight Chinese dishes.It was such an expensive banquet that it could feed a commoner's family for three generations(代).
    Right now the Forbidden City is known as a historical site for tourists from all over the world.Everyone can go in there.It is a museum with priceless Chinese antiques(古董) and treasures in it.
    I really learned a lot about the Chinese culture and its history from this trip to the Forbidden City.

    (1)How long is the history of the Forbidden City?    
    A.About 600 years.
    B.More than 700 years.
    C.1,420 years.
    D.Over 10,000 years.
    (2)We call the palace the Purple Forbidden City because the color purple is the symbol of    of the emperors.
    A.power
    B.fame
    C.wealth
    D.health
    (3)What's the Chinese meaning of the underlined word "banquet" in Paragraph 4?    
    A.表演
    B.比赛
    C.展览
    D.宴会
    (4)Which of the following is NOT true about the Forbidden City in the passage?    
    A.The emperors lived there.
    B.The wall of the Forbidden City was purple.
    C.It is a historical place for visiting.
    D.The emperors had festival celebrations there.
    (5)In the passage,the writer wants to show us   of the Forbidden City by comparing its past
    with present.
    A.the beauty
    B.the treasures
    C.the changes in use
    D.the building process
    20.(10分)配对阅读。根据左栏的信息提示,在右栏选择合适的信息进行搭配,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
    (1)   Bob is a middle school student.He often gets up late and he is often late for school.
    (2)   Tom always gets sick because he doesn't have time for sports.He wants to ride a bicycle to work instead of driving a car.
    (3)   It's cold these days.Mr.White's father isn't in good health and he wants to buy something to make the house warm.
    (4)   Helen is a housewife.She is too busy,so she wants to buy a machine to wash the dishes after meals.
    (5)   John is a businessman.He wants to travel to Europe for a week.He wants to send and receive e﹣mails from his customers(顾客) during his trip.
    A.Air﹣conditioner We have many kinds of air﹣conditioners.Welcome to choose one and you can feel warm even in cold winter days.
    B.TCL 1778 If you travel to another place,you can use this mobile phone to take photos.You can enjoy the beautiful music on it,too.
    C.Dish﹣washing Machine This is the latest invention.It can wash and dry all kinds of dishes.It can help people save a lot of time.
    D.Clocks Do you often get in trouble in getting up late in the mornings?This clock can help you solve this problem.
    E.Watches This kind of watch looks really fashionable.It will tell you the time exactly wherever you go.
    F.HUAWEI Mate 20 Have you ever heard of this kind of mobile phone?You can not only use it to get on QQ,but also use it to send and receive e﹣mails on the Internet.
    G.Bicycles These days many young people enjoy riding bikes.It's good for health.
    五、短文填空 请用适当的词完成下面的短文,并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
    21.(15分)All children will(1)   up one day.That is the way it(2)   always been.You,too,are growing up.Even as you attend(参加) your daily classes every day,you are growing up.You should have fun as you are growing up.(3)   you must not forget that you have responsibilities(责任).
    You might not know exactly what you want to(4)   when you grow up.And that's OK.You should try to find out(5)   much as you can about future job opportunities(工作机会).Discover what you'd like to do when you grow up.
    Do you know anyone who could give(6)   some good advice?What about your teachers?How about your parents,your(7)   and your aunts?If you'd like to become a doctor,(8)   don't you meet with a doctor and discuss what it takes to become one?You're only in junior high school,but years go by(9)   .It's good to be(10)   for the future.
    六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)
    A.回答问题 请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整,并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。
    22.(10分)
    Techeng Island lies in the southeast of Zhanjiang.It used to be a small and poor island,and the villagers there used to make a living by fishing.But now,most of them make much money by doing business.They believe that their island is a gift from nature and they give thanks to it every day.In 2003,President Hu Jintao came to visit the island and pointed out that the government of Zhanjiang should turn the island into a"civilized new ecotourism island(文明生态旅游新海岛)"Since then,the island has opened a new page in history.
    Today,the island has become a popular place for tourists.It takes you about 15 minutes to get there by boat from Maxie Pier(码头).But it takes just 8 minutes to get there by boat from Zhanjiang Port Pier.In the resort(度假村),you can not only enjoy the fantastic sights but also do a lot of interesting things,like walking on the beach,visiting the museum and enjoying the delicious seafood.The best way to relax yourself is to enjoy the hot springs(温泉) there.I love Techeng Island!
    (1)How did people on Techeng Island make a living in the past?
       
    (2)When has the island opened a new page in history?
       
    (3)How long does it take to get to Techeng Island from Zhanjiang Port Pier by boat?
       
    (4)How many interesting things are mentioned in the passage?
       
    (5)What is the best way to relax yourself on Techeng Island?
       
    B.书面表达(本题15分)请根据要求完成短文写作,并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。
    23.(15分)假如你叫陈曦,你的美国朋友Lucy暑假想要来你的家乡游玩。请你根据以下提示,给她写一封邮件。内容包括:
    (1)介绍到你家乡游玩的时间:一年四季都可以到你家乡旅游,夏季是最佳时间;
    (2)介绍你家乡的环境、景点:这几年有很多新的景点,环境越来越好,尤其是很多免费公园,全年开放;
    (3)介绍你家乡人们饮食、周末放松悠闲方式等;
    (4)但因广东新冠疫情形势(the situation of COVID﹣19)仍然严峻(grim),政府呼吁我们尽量减少外出,做好防护措施。面对即将到来的暑假,学校倡导一个"不远行,少外出"(don't travel too far and go out less)的有意义的(meaningful)特殊假期;介绍今年的暑假计划(如和家人待在一起、多读书等);
    (5)建议她今年暑假不要来你家乡旅游。
    作文要求:
    (1)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名;
    (2)语句连贯,80词左右,内容可适当发挥,邮件的开头和结尾已经给出,但不计入总词数;
    (3)书写规范,整洁;

    Dear Lucy,
    I'm glad to know that__________.
    Yours,
    Chen Xi

    2021-2022学年广东省河源市江东新区八年级(下)期末
    英语试卷
    参考答案与试题解析
    一、听力理解(本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分,共30分)
    A、听句子:(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题,选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每小题听一遍。
    1.(1分)What did the speaker's sister learn by herself?
    A.
    B.
    C.
    【分析】略
    【解答】略
    【点评】略
    2.(1分)How did they go home last night?
    A.
    B.
    C.
    【分析】略
    【解答】略
    【点评】略
    3.(1分)Where won't the speaker go?
    A.
    B.
    C.
    【分析】略
    【解答】略
    【点评】略
    4.(1分)What does the speaker want to have?
    A.
    B.
    C.
    【分析】略
    【解答】略
    【点评】略
    5.(1分)Where did Jack go?
    A.
    B.
    C.
    【分析】略
    【解答】略
    【点评】略
    B、听对话:回答每段对话后面的问题,在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。
    6.(1分)What will Mary have tomorrow morning?
    A.A speaking competition.
    B.A singing competition.
    C.A dancing competition.
    【分析】略
    【解答】略
    【点评】略
    7.(1分)When will the girl get her shoes?
    A.In half an hour.
    B.In an hour.
    C.In one and a half hours.
    【分析】略
    【解答】略
    【点评】略
    8.(1分)Why can't the girl eat anything?
    A.Because she has a fever.
    B.Because she has a stomach ache.
    C.Because she has a toothache.
    【分析】略
    【解答】略
    【点评】略
    9.(1分)What does Miss Gao look like?
    A.Quite tall with short fair hair.
    B.Quite tall with long fair hair.
    C.Quite tall with short black hair.
    【分析】略
    【解答】略
    【点评】略
    10.(1分)What are the two speakers doing?
    A.Playing football.
    B.Watching a football match.
    C.Playing basketball.
    【分析】略
    【解答】略
    【点评】略
    11.(2分)听对话,回答问题。
    (1)What does the woman advise the man to do?
    A.To have his teeth checked up.
    B.To see the dentist every two years.
    C.To see the doctor once a year.
    (2)Where does the conversation probably take place?
    A.At the dentist's.
    B.At home.
    C.In the office.
    【分析】略
    【解答】略
    【点评】略
    12.(3分)听对话,回答问题。
    (1)What's the relationship between the two speakers?
    A.Friends.
    B.Mother and son.
    C.Teacher and student.
    (2)What does Colin's boss want him to do?
    A.To go to work on time.
    B.To go to work on weekends.
    C.To work twenty hours a day.
    (3)When does the conversation take place?
    A.In the morning.
    B.In the afternoon.
    C.In the evening.
    【分析】略
    【解答】略
    【点评】略
    C、听独白 根据所听内容,在每小题所给的三个选项中,选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案。独白听两遍。
    13.(5分)听独白,回答问题。
    (1)Mike usually spends his vacations   .
    A.on the farms
    B.in the big cities
    C.in other countries
    (2)Mike stayed on the farm for   .
    A.one day
    B.two days
    C.three days
    (3)Mike ate   on the farm on the first day.
    A.chicken
    B.beef
    C.vegetables
    (4)Mike ate   on the farm on the second day.
    A.chicken
    B.beef
    C.vegetables
    (5)Mike went home from the farm quickly because   .
    A.he didn't like the farm life
    B.the farmer wasn't friendly to him
    C.the farmer died
    【分析】略
    【解答】略
    【点评】略
    14.(5分)听独白,回答问题。
    (1)The students were   .
    A.asking questions
    B.talking with the teacher
    C.having class
    (2)The water has   .
    A.no color and no smell
    B.white color and no smell
    C.black color and bad smell
    (3)  was behind the boy student's house.
    A.A big tree
    B.A river
    C.A hill
    (4)No one answered the teacher's question at first because   .
    A.the students didn't know what the teacher's question was
    B.the students couldn't hear what the teacher said
    C.the students couldn't find clean water
    (5)We can know from the passage that   .
    A.the students aren't very clever
    B.our water is getting dirtier and dirtier
    C.water is white
    【分析】略
    【解答】略
    【点评】略
    D、听填信息 你将听到的是一篇关于三个学生对他们去过的最好的博物馆的介绍。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。
    15.(5分)
    The Best Museums
    Jenny:The Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York City
    It is very(1)  in the world.It is one of the world's finest art museums.
    She loves(2)  very much.
    Sandy:The Louvre Museum in Paris
    It is the world's(3)  art museum.
    Among all the(4)  ,she thinks the Mona Lisa is a must﹣see.
    John:The National Museum of China
    It shows the cultural aspects of China well.
    He is(5)  Chinese culture and history.
    【分析】略
    【解答】略
    【点评】略
    二、语法选择 通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
    16.(10分)I'm usually sad to say goodbye to my cousins after visiting them in Australia.But last June I wasn't.We had to change planes in the Middle East on the(1) B back and would stay overnight.I just couldn't wait to get to our hotel.(2) C exciting it was!
    The first thing I noticed in the hotel was the glass.It was really bright,so I didn't know why all the lights were on in the building!There was also loud rock music playing while we(3) B at the reception(接待处).
    The garden wasn't what I expected."Dad,"I said,"you told me there was a pool!"Then he took me up in the lift(电梯) to(4) A 39th floor and out onto the top of the building."Here it is,"he said.It was(5) D !Swimming under the clouds was great.
    I(6) C in some great hotels around the world,but no one was as cool as that one.I saw photographs of it before I went,but(7) A don't really show how large the building is.I couldn't believe it.(8) A is huge,such as the building,the pool,and the delicious meals,too!There's so much(9) D and see there.I hope we can go back again and stay for(10) B .

    (1)A.ways
    B.way
    C.ways'
    D.way's
    (2)A.What
    B.What an
    C.How
    D.How an
    (3)A.are waiting
    B.were waiting
    C.waited
    D.wait
    (4)A.the
    B.an
    C.a
    D./
    (5)A.amazed
    B.amaze
    C.amazingly
    D.amazing
    (6)A.stay
    B.will stay
    C.have stayed
    D.was staying
    (7)A.they
    B.them
    C.their
    D.themselves
    (8)A.Everything
    B.Nothing
    C.Everyone
    D.Anyone
    (9)A.do
    B.did
    C.have done
    D.to do
    (10)A.the longer
    B.longer
    C.longest
    D.the longest
    【分析】本文讲述了作者在旅馆的一次愉快的经历。
    【解答】(1)考查动名词。A.道路,复数;B.道路,单数;C.复数的所有格;D.单数的所有格。固定短语on the/one's way (to)...可知,用单数way。故选B。
    (2)考查感叹词。A.What对不可数和复数名词感叹;B.What an对可数名词单数感叹;C.对形容词或副词感叹;D.结构错误。分析本句结构可知,这是对形容词exciting感叹,用How。故选C。
    (3)考查动词。A.等待,现在进行时;B.等待,过去进行时;C.等待,一般过去时;D.等待,一般现在时。根据while后面常用进行时,前面There was ...可知,用进去进行时。故选B。
    (4)考查冠词。A.表示特指;B.用于元音音素开头的单词前面表示数量"一";C.用于辅音音素开头的单词前面表示数量"一";D.不用冠词。根据39th可知,序数词前常用定冠词the。故选A。
    (5)考查形容词。A.惊奇的;B.使惊奇;C.令人惊奇地;D.令人惊奇的。根据was可知,后面用形容词作表语,主语是It用amazing。故选D。
    (6)考查时态。A.停留,一般现在时;B.停留,一般将来时;C.停留,现在完成时;D.停留,过去进行时。根据but no one was as cool as that one.可知,用现在完成时,表示对现在造成的影响。故选C。
    (7)考查代词。A.它们;B.它们;C.它们的;D.它们自己。根据语境可知,这儿用they指代上文出现的photographs。故选A。
    (8)考查不定代词。A.一切;B.没有什么;C.每个人;D.任何人。根据such as the building,the pool,and the delicious meals,too!可知,一切都是巨大的。故选A。
    (9)考查动词。A.做,原形;B.做,过去式;C.做,现在完成时;D.做,不定式。根据There's so much可知,用不定式作后置定语。故选D。
    (10)考查形容词比较级。A.较长的;B.更长的;C.最长的;D.最长的。根据语境可知,我希望我们能再回去待更长的时间,这儿用比较级。故选B。
    【点评】首先要通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
    三、完形填空 通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
    17.(10分)Bill,a thirteen﹣year﹣old boy,thought he had grown up to be a man.But his parents told him."You won't be a real man,(1) B you begin to think about helping others."
    One morning,his parents gave him some(2) A to buy some milk for them.Outside a shop he saw a homeless old man who looked very(3) C .Bill went to him and asked,"What's wrong with you?"
    The old man answered,"I'm hungry.I haven't had any food for two days."
    At the thought of his parents' words,Bill said to the old man,"Let's go to the(4) D .When they got there,Bill asked the waiter to bring out bread and coffee to the old man.
    The old man finished the meal quickly.After the waiter(5) D the plate and the cup,the old man said,"Sorry for giving you so much(6) C .I'm fine now.I'll(7) A forget your kindness!You are a very good young man."
    Bill was(8) B when he heard this.Just when he wanted to(9) A the meal,the waiter came.Bill and the old man learned in surprise that the food was(10) D .They needed to pay nothing because it was the birthday of the boss,and they were the first customer(顾客) that day.

    (1)A.since
    B.until
    C.because
    D.before
    (2)A.money
    B.time
    C.bags
    D.freedom
    (3)A.dirty
    B.quiet
    C.sick
    D.angry
    (4)A.park
    B.library
    C.hospital
    D.restaurant
    (5)A.sent out
    B.got down
    C.gave back
    D.took away
    (6)A.excuse
    B.advice
    C.trouble
    D.difficulty
    (7)A.never
    B.always
    C.usually
    D.sometimes
    (8)A.nervous
    B.pleased
    C.sorry
    D.shy
    (9)A.pay for
    B.ask for
    C.wait for
    D.care for
    (10)A.delicious
    B.cheap
    C.expensive
    D.free
    【分析】这篇短文讲述的是Bill在去买东西的路上看到了一个无家可归、两天没吃饭的老人,他带老人去餐馆吃
    饭,最后付钱的时候才知道那天食物免费的故事。
    【解答】(1)连词辨析。A.既然;B.直到;C.因为;D.在...之前。根据句意:直到你开始考虑帮助别人,你才会是一个真正的男人。not ...until...直到...才...。故选B。
    (2)名词辨析。A.钱;B.时间;C.包;D.自由。根据句意,一天早上,他父母给他一些钱去帮他们买一些牛奶。故选A。
    (3)形容词辨析。A.脏的;B.安静的;C.生病的;D.生气的。根据后文I'm hungry.I haven't had any food for two days(我饿了。我已经两天没吃东西了),可知那个流浪汉看起来像生病了。故选C。
    (4)名词辨析。A.公园;B.图书馆;C.医院;D.饭店。根据When they got there,Bill asked the waiter to bring out bread and coffee to the old man.(当他们到达那里时,比尔让服务员给老人端来面包和咖啡),可知他们去了饭店。故选D。
    (5)动词短语辨析。A.动身,出发;B.下来;C归还;D拿走。根据上文The old man finished the meal quickly. (老人很快吃完了饭。)可知,老人吃完了饭,所以服务员把餐具收走。故选D。
    (6 )名词辨析。A.原谅;B.建议;C.麻烦;D.困难。根据后句I'm fine now.I'll ( 7)forget your kindness!You are a very good young man" (我现在很好,我永远不会忘记你的好意! "你是个很好的年轻人")可知,Bill带老人去餐馆里吃饭,老人觉得给Bill带来了麻烦。故选C。
    ( 7 )副词辨析。A.从不;B.总是;C.通常;D.有时候。根据句意理解及后文forget your kindness!You are a very good young man. (忘记你的好意! "你是个很好的年轻人")可知,这个老人两天没有吃饭了,Bill带他去餐馆吃饭,所以老人不会忘记Bill对他的好。句意:我将永远不会忘记你的善良。故选A。
    (8)形容词辨析。A.紧张的;B.满意的;C.对不起的;D.害羞的。根据when he heard this(当他听到这个时),这个应该是老人说的感谢的话,故男孩听到这些话感到满意。故选B。
    (9)动词短语辨析。A.付钱;B.要求;C等待;D关心。根据句意:就在当他准备付饭钱的时候,服务生来了。pay for 付钱。故选A。
    (10)形容词辨析。A.美味的;B.便宜的;C.昂贵的;D.免费的。根据They needed to pay nothing(他们不需要支付任何费用),可知,食物是免费的。故选D。
    【点评】首先要通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
    四、阅读理解 阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
    18.(10分)
    Alessia﹣Italy
    I was born on a big farm.There are a lot of cows and sheep here.They are my friends.Feeding them is one of my favorite hobbies.Now I'm old enough to help my father work on the farm with my tools.I've had them for three months.They are helpful.
    Orly﹣the USA
    I have great interest in dinosaurs(恐龙).I have started collecting everything about dinosaurs since 2018.I have collected over 30 different toy dinosaurs.They're amazing.
    Botlhe﹣Botswana
    The toy monkey is my only toy.I have kept it for half a year.A volunteer who came to our village gave it to me.The toy monkey has become my best friend.He knows all of my secrets.
    Pavel﹣Ukraine
    I think every boy should have a toy gun.My father gave my first toy gun when I was four.I have got ten guns from him.Being a policeman like him is always my dream.We often play together on the weekend.It's really fun.
    (1) A is one of Alessia's favorite hobbies.
    A.Feeding cows and sheep
    B.Riding horses
    C.Playing with her tools
    D.Helping her father
    (2)How long has Orly collected things about dinosaurs?  D 
    A.For about three months.
    B.For about two years.
    C.For about half a year.
    D.For about four years.
    (3) D has become Botlhe's best friend.
    A.A volunteer
    B.Her pet
    C.Her teacher
    D.A toy monkey
    (4)What does Pavel often do on the weekend?  B 
    A.He often goes to the toy shop.
    B.He often plays with his father.
    C.He often visits the police station.
    D.He often collects toy guns.
    (5)What can we learn from the passage?  C 
    A.Alessia is a lazy girl.
    B.Orly has been to a dinosaur museum.
    C.Botlhe was born in a poor family.
    D.Pavel's father doesn't have a real gun.
    【分析】文章主要介绍了四个来自不同国家的人的爱好。
    【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据There are a lot of cows and sheep here.They are my friends.Feeding them is one of my favorite hobbies.(这里有许多牛羊。他们是我的朋友。喂它们是我的爱好之一。)可知,喂牛和羊是Alessia的爱好之一。故选A。
    (2)细节推理题。根据I have started collecting everything about dinosaurs since 2018.(我从2018年开始收集关于恐龙的一切东西。)可推知,收集关于恐龙的东西大约四年了。故选D。
    (3)细节理解题。根据The toy monkey has become my best friend.(玩具猴子成了我最好的朋友。)可知,是玩具猴子。故选D。
    (4)细节理解题。根据My father gave my first toy gun when I was four.I have got ten guns from him.Being a policeman like him is always my dream.We often play together on the weekend.(我父亲在我四岁的时候给了我第一把玩具枪。我从他那里得到了十支枪。像他一样成为一名警察一直是我的梦想。我们经常在周末一起玩。)可知,是周末和父亲一起玩。故选B。
    (5)推理判断题。根据The toy monkey is my only toy.I have kept it for half a year.A volunteer who came to our village gave it to me.(玩具猴子是我唯一的玩具。我已拥有它半年了。一个来我们村的志愿者给我的。)可推知,Botlhe 家里很穷。故选C。
    【点评】首先,对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意;其次,细读题材,各个击破;再次,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
    19.(10分)Last summer I went to one of the world's most famous historical places,the Forbidden City in Beijing,China.It was the home of the emperors of the last two dynasties(朝代) in China,the Ming Dynasty and Qing Dynasty.
    The Forbidden City was built in 1420.The palace has about 10,000 rooms.It was where the emperors dealt with the official business with their ministers(大臣).
    In Mandarin(普通话),the Forbidden City is called the Purple Forbidden City.However,the color of the palace itself is not purple.The color purple stands for power of the great emperors of China.It was so sacred(神圣的) that the commoners(平民) could not even dream of ever going in.
    The emperor also had some of the largest festival celebrations at the Forbidden City.During Chinese New Year,the emperor would invite all the members of his family and his officials to a banquet.The banquet had a hundred and eight Chinese dishes.It was such an expensive banquet that it could feed a commoner's family for three generations(代).
    Right now the Forbidden City is known as a historical site for tourists from all over the world.Everyone can go in there.It is a museum with priceless Chinese antiques(古董) and treasures in it.
    I really learned a lot about the Chinese culture and its history from this trip to the Forbidden City.

    (1)How long is the history of the Forbidden City?  A 
    A.About 600 years.
    B.More than 700 years.
    C.1,420 years.
    D.Over 10,000 years.
    (2)We call the palace the Purple Forbidden City because the color purple is the symbol of  A of the emperors.
    A.power
    B.fame
    C.wealth
    D.health
    (3)What's the Chinese meaning of the underlined word "banquet" in Paragraph 4?  D 
    A.表演
    B.比赛
    C.展览
    D.宴会
    (4)Which of the following is NOT true about the Forbidden City in the passage?  B 
    A.The emperors lived there.
    B.The wall of the Forbidden City was purple.
    C.It is a historical place for visiting.
    D.The emperors had festival celebrations there.
    (5)In the passage,the writer wants to show us C of the Forbidden City by comparing its past
    with present.
    A.the beauty
    B.the treasures
    C.the changes in use
    D.the building process
    【分析】文章介绍了紫禁城的历史,通过对比它的从前与现在来介绍了它的作用的变化。
    【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据The Forbidden City was built in 1420.(紫禁城建于1420年。)可知,紫禁城到现在有大约600年的历史。故选A。
    (2)细节理解题。根据The color purple stands for power of the great emperors of China.(紫色代表中国伟大皇帝的权力。)可知,我们称故宫为紫禁城,因为紫色是皇帝权力的象征。故选A。
    (3)词义猜测题。根据During Chinese New Year,the emperor would invite all the members of his family and his officials to a banquet.The banquet had a hundred and eight Chinese dishes.(在中国新年期间,皇帝会邀请他所有的家庭成员和他的官员参加…。宴会上有108道中国菜。)可知,"banquet"意为"宴会"。故选D。
    (4)推理判断题。根据It was the home of the emperors of the last two dynasties(朝代) in China.(它是中国最后两个朝代皇帝的家。)可知A正确;以及Right now the Forbidden City is known as a historical site for tourists from all over the world.(现在,紫禁城被世界各地的游客称为历史遗址。)可知C正确;以及 The emperor also had some of the largest festival celebrations at the Forbidden City.(皇帝还在紫禁城举行了一些最大的节日庆祝活动。)可知D正确。B选项文章未提及,所以它不正确,故选B。
    (5)归纳概括题。根据前四段可知紫禁城在古代的作用是帝王的住处,办公处以及宴客处,由第五段可知它现在的作用是供世界游客参观的历史遗址,所以对比它们是为了说明作用上的变化,选故C。
    【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项,在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。
    20.(10分)配对阅读。根据左栏的信息提示,在右栏选择合适的信息进行搭配,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
    (1) D Bob is a middle school student.He often gets up late and he is often late for school.
    (2) G Tom always gets sick because he doesn't have time for sports.He wants to ride a bicycle to work instead of driving a car.
    (3) A It's cold these days.Mr.White's father isn't in good health and he wants to buy something to make the house warm.
    (4) C Helen is a housewife.She is too busy,so she wants to buy a machine to wash the dishes after meals.
    (5) F John is a businessman.He wants to travel to Europe for a week.He wants to send and receive e﹣mails from his customers(顾客) during his trip.
    A.Air﹣conditioner We have many kinds of air﹣conditioners.Welcome to choose one and you can feel warm even in cold winter days.
    B.TCL 1778 If you travel to another place,you can use this mobile phone to take photos.You can enjoy the beautiful music on it,too.
    C.Dish﹣washing Machine This is the latest invention.It can wash and dry all kinds of dishes.It can help people save a lot of time.
    D.Clocks Do you often get in trouble in getting up late in the mornings?This clock can help you solve this problem.
    E.Watches This kind of watch looks really fashionable.It will tell you the time exactly wherever you go.
    F.HUAWEI Mate 20 Have you ever heard of this kind of mobile phone?You can not only use it to get on QQ,but also use it to send and receive e﹣mails on the Internet.
    G.Bicycles These days many young people enjoy riding bikes.It's good for health.
    【分析】(1)Bob是一名中学生。他经常起床晚,上学也经常迟到。﹣﹣钟表 你经常陷入早上起床晚的麻烦吗?这个时钟可以帮助你解决这个问题。
    (2)Tom总是生病,因为他没有时间运动。他想骑自行车上班,而不是开车。﹣﹣自行车 现在很多年轻人喜欢骑自行车。这对健康有好处。
    (3)这些天很冷。White先生的父亲身体不好,他想买些东西让房子暖和起来。﹣﹣空调 我们有很多种空调。欢迎选择一款,即使在寒冷的冬天,您也能感受到温暖。
    (4)Helen是个家庭主妇。她太忙了,所以她想买台机器在饭后洗碗。﹣﹣洗碗机 这是最新发明。它可以清洗和烘干各种菜肴。它可以帮助人们节省很多时间。
    (5)John是个商人。他想去欧洲旅行一周。他想在旅途中收发客户的电子邮件。﹣﹣华为Mate 20 你听说过这种手机吗?你不仅可以用它登录QQ,还可以用它在互联网上收发电子邮件。
    【解答】细节推理题。
    (1)根据Bob is a middle school student.He often gets up late and he is often late for school.(Bob是一名中学生。他经常起床晚,上学也经常迟到。)可知说的是起床晚,结合选项,D选项"钟表 你经常陷入早上起床晚的麻烦吗?这个时钟可以帮助你解决这个问题。"符合语境。故选D。
    (2)根据Tom always gets sick because he doesn't have time for sports.He wants to ride a bicycle to work instead of driving a car.(Tom总是生病,因为他没有时间运动。他想骑自行车上班,而不是开车。)可知说的是骑自行车上班,结合选项,G选项"自行车 现在很多年轻人喜欢骑自行车。这对健康有好处。"符合语境。故选G。
    (3)根据It's cold these days.Mr.White's father isn't in good health and he wants to buy something to make the house warm.(这些天很冷。White先生的父亲身体不好,他想买些东西让房子暖和起来。)可知说的是让房子暖和起来,结合选项,A选项"空调 我们有很多种空调。欢迎选择一款,即使在寒冷的冬天,您也能感受到温暖。"符合语境。故选A。
    (4)根据Helen is a housewife.She is too busy,so she wants to buy a machine to wash the dishes after meals.(Helen是个家庭主妇。她太忙了,所以她想买台机器在饭后洗碗。)可知说的是买台机器在饭后洗碗,结合选项,C选项"洗碗机 这是最新发明。它可以清洗和烘干各种菜肴。它可以帮助人们节省很多时间。"符合语境。故选C。
    (5)根据John is a businessman.He wants to travel to Europe for a week.He wants to send and receive e﹣mails from his customers(顾客) during his trip.(John是个商人。他想去欧洲旅行一周。他想在旅途中收发客户的电子邮件。)可知说的是收发客户的电子邮件,结合选项,F选项"华为Mate 20 你听说过这种手机吗?你不仅可以用它登录QQ,还可以用它在互联网上收发电子邮件。"符合语境。故选F。
    【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。
    五、短文填空 请用适当的词完成下面的短文,并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
    21.(15分)All children will(1) grow up one day.That is the way it(2) has always been.You,too,are growing up.Even as you attend(参加) your daily classes every day,you are growing up.You should have fun as you are growing up.(3) But you must not forget that you have responsibilities(责任).
    You might not know exactly what you want to(4) be when you grow up.And that's OK.You should try to find out(5) as much as you can about future job opportunities(工作机会).Discover what you'd like to do when you grow up.
    Do you know anyone who could give(6) you some good advice?What about your teachers?How about your parents,your(7) uncles and your aunts?If you'd like to become a doctor,(8) why don't you meet with a doctor and discuss what it takes to become one?You're only in junior high school,but years go by(9) quickly .It's good to be(10) prepared for the future.
    【分析】文章主要讲了当你长大后要注意的事情,比如要快乐但是不要忘记你有责任,关于未来工作机会要尽可能去发现,听取老师,家人的意见为未来做好准备等。
    【解答】(1)考查动词。句意:所有的孩子总有一天都会长大。grow up长大;由空前助动词will可知,空缺处应填动词原形grow,故填:grow。
    (2)考查动词。句意:所有的孩子总有一天都会长大。这就是它一直以来的样子。由空前has可知,句子是现在完成时,空缺处应填动词be动词的过去分词been,故填:been。
    (3)考查连词。句意:你应该在成长过程中享受快乐。但是你一定不能忘记你有责任。由前后语境可知,此处是转折关系,作为句首首字母要大写,空缺处应填But,故填:But。
    (4)考查动词。句意:你可能不知道自己长大后想成为什么样的人。want to do sth.想做某事;空缺处应填be,故填:be。
    (5)考查副词。句意:你应该设法尽可能地找到关于未来工作的机会。as much as you can表示"尽可能多地",空缺处应填as,故填:as。
    (6)考查代词。句意:你认识能给你一些好建议的人吗?分析句子结构可知,空缺处应填代词you做动词give宾语,故填:you。
    (7)考查名词。句意:你的父母、叔叔和婶婶怎么样?由空后 and your aunts可知,空缺处应填uncles,故填:uncles。
    (8)考查疑问副词。句意:如果你想成为一名医生,为什么不去见医生,讨论一下成为医生需要什么?由语境可知,此处是提建议,why don't you do sth?为什么不做某事?空缺处应填why,故填:why。
    (9)考查副词。句意:你只是在初中,但是时间过得很快,为未来准备好是很好的。结合空缺处,需要用一个副词,空缺处应填quickly,故填:quickly。
    (10)考查形容词。句意:你只是在初中,但是时间过得很快,为未来准备好是很好的。be prepared for 为……作准备,空缺处应填prepared,故填:prepared。
    【点评】根据所给信息填空,考生注意先通读全文,根据所给的信息,结合词组固定搭配和语境,填出适当的单词。
    六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)
    A.回答问题 请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整,并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。
    22.(10分)
    Techeng Island lies in the southeast of Zhanjiang.It used to be a small and poor island,and the villagers there used to make a living by fishing.But now,most of them make much money by doing business.They believe that their island is a gift from nature and they give thanks to it every day.In 2003,President Hu Jintao came to visit the island and pointed out that the government of Zhanjiang should turn the island into a"civilized new ecotourism island(文明生态旅游新海岛)"Since then,the island has opened a new page in history.
    Today,the island has become a popular place for tourists.It takes you about 15 minutes to get there by boat from Maxie Pier(码头).But it takes just 8 minutes to get there by boat from Zhanjiang Port Pier.In the resort(度假村),you can not only enjoy the fantastic sights but also do a lot of interesting things,like walking on the beach,visiting the museum and enjoying the delicious seafood.The best way to relax yourself is to enjoy the hot springs(温泉) there.I love Techeng Island!
    (1)How did people on Techeng Island make a living in the past?
     By fishing. 
    (2)When has the island opened a new page in history?
     In 2003. 
    (3)How long does it take to get to Techeng Island from Zhanjiang Port Pier by boat?
     Eight minutes. 
    (4)How many interesting things are mentioned in the passage?
     Three. 
    (5)What is the best way to relax yourself on Techeng Island?
     The best way to relax yourself is to enjoy the hot springs. 
    【分析】本文作者主要讲述了位于湛江东南部TechengIsland的过去及现在。
    【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据"Itusedtobeasmallandpoorisland,andthevillagersthereusedtomakealivingbyfishing."(它曾经是一个贫穷的小岛,那里的村民过去靠捕鱼谋生)可知,它曾经是一个贫穷的小岛,那里的村民过去靠捕鱼谋生,故填:By fishing.
    (2)细节理解题。根据"In 2003,President Hu Jintao came to visit the island and pointed out that the government of Zhanjiang should turn the island into a"civilized new ecotourism island(文明生态旅游新海岛)"Since then,the island has opened a new page in history."(2003年,国家主席胡锦涛访问该岛,并指出湛江政府应将该岛建设成为"文明新生态旅游岛"。从此,该岛揭开了历史的新篇章。)可知是2003年,故填:In 2003.
    (3)细节理解题。根据"Butittakesjust 8 minutestogettherebyboatfromZhanjiangPortPier."(但从湛江港码头坐船到那里只需8分钟)可知,但从湛江港口码头乘船到那里只需8分钟,故填:Eight minutes.
    (4)细节归纳题。根据"you can not only enjoy the fantastic sights but also do a lot of interesting things,like walking on the beach,visiting the museum and enjoying the delicious seafood.(你不仅可以欣赏美妙的景色,还可以做很多有趣的事情,比如在海滩上散步、参观博物馆和享受美味的海鲜。)"可知有三件事情,故填:Three.
    (5)细节理解题。根据"The best way to relax yourself is to enjoy the hot springs(温泉) there.(放松自己的最佳方式是在那里享受温泉。)"可知是享受温泉,故填:The best way to relax yourself is to enjoy the hot springs.
    【点评】首先,对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意;其次,细读题材,各个击破;再次,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
    B.书面表达(本题15分)请根据要求完成短文写作,并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。
    23.(15分)假如你叫陈曦,你的美国朋友Lucy暑假想要来你的家乡游玩。请你根据以下提示,给她写一封邮件。内容包括:
    (1)介绍到你家乡游玩的时间:一年四季都可以到你家乡旅游,夏季是最佳时间;
    (2)介绍你家乡的环境、景点:这几年有很多新的景点,环境越来越好,尤其是很多免费公园,全年开放;
    (3)介绍你家乡人们饮食、周末放松悠闲方式等;
    (4)但因广东新冠疫情形势(the situation of COVID﹣19)仍然严峻(grim),政府呼吁我们尽量减少外出,做好防护措施。面对即将到来的暑假,学校倡导一个"不远行,少外出"(don't travel too far and go out less)的有意义的(meaningful)特殊假期;介绍今年的暑假计划(如和家人待在一起、多读书等);
    (5)建议她今年暑假不要来你家乡旅游。
    作文要求:
    (1)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名;
    (2)语句连贯,80词左右,内容可适当发挥,邮件的开头和结尾已经给出,但不计入总词数;
    (3)书写规范,整洁;

    Dear Lucy,
    I'm glad to know that__________.
    Yours,
    Chen Xi
    【分析】【高分句型一】
    Especially,there are many free parks.特别是有许多免费公园。
    there be 结构,表示有;存在。
    【高分句型二】
    They can also enjoy the delicious seafood.他们还可以品尝美味的海鲜。
    can+动词原形,表示可以……;能够……
    【解答】Dear Lucy,
    I'm glad to know that you want to come to my hometown this summer holiday.
    You can visit our hometown all year round.And summer is the best time to visit my hometown.(游玩的时间) It's very beautiful everywhere.There have been many new sights in my hometown these years.The environment is getting better and better.Especially,there are many free parks.【高分句型一】They are open all year round. (家乡的环境、景点)At weekends,people like going for a picnic with their families to relax themselves and enjoy the beautiful sights.People can walk on the beach and go swimming in the sea .They can also enjoy the delicious seafood.(饮食、周末放松悠闲方式)【高分句型二】
    As the situation of COVID﹣19 is still grim in Guangdong,this summer holiday will be quite different. (疫情形势)I won't go out to travel and I will stay at home with my family.First of all,I will finish my homework.Sccond,I want to read some interesting and exciting books.Finally,doing sports is also important.So,I will do some sports in the park near my home.(应该怎么度过)
    I'm sorry that you can't come to visit my hometown this summer holiday.Don't travel too far and go out less.Let's have a special but meaningful holiday.(建议她今年暑假不要来你家乡旅游)
    Yours,
    Chen Xi
    【点评】提纲作文就是把文章的情景和内容要求分成块,以条目的形式列出,请考生据此进行写作。这实际上是对考生思路和文章写作范围所作的明确限定。因此,提纲中所列举的要点要全部涉及到,一个也不能遗漏。

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