2022年四川省乐山市井研县中考一模英语试题(word版含答案)
展开本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分,共12页。考生作答时,须将答案答在答题卡上,在本试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。
考试结束后,将本试题卷和答题卡—并交回。
第—卷(选择题,共100分)
注意事项:
1、选择题必须使用2B铅笔将答案标号填涂在答题卡上对应题目标号的位置上。
2、第—卷共三部分,共计100分。
第—部分 听力(共三节,满分30分)
做题时,请先将答案标在试卷上。听力内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第—节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段短对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. Hw will the tw speakers g t the cartn shw?
A. By taxi. B. By bike. C. By undergrund.
2. Where is Linda nw?
A. In the hspital. B. In the museum. C. At hme.
3. What des the wman want t d?
A. G t the lake. B. G t the museum. C. G bating.
4. What time will the tw speakers meet?
A. At 6:30. B. At 7:00. C. At 7:30.
5. What des the wman mean?
A. She will drink cffee.
B. She desn't want t lse weight.
C. She isn't ging t have any ice cream.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分,满分22. 5分)
听下面5段长对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读下面两个小题。
6. What's the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Father and daughter. B. Friends. C. Mther and sn.
7. What will Nancy d when she gets t Qingda?
A. Telephne the man.
B. Write t her ld teachers.
C. Keep in tuch with her aunts.
听第7段材料,回答第8至第10三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读下面三个小题。
8. What's the weather like nw?
A. Sunny. B. Cludy. C. Rainy.
9. What des the man want t buy fr his mther?
A. A scarf. B. A watch. C. A hat.
10. When will the man prbabaly take a part-time jb?
A. This weekend. B. This winter vacatin. C. This summer vacatin.
听第8段材料,回答第11至第13三个小题。 现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读下面三个小题。
11. What happened t the wman n the first day?
A. Her bag was stlen. B. Her ID card was lst. C. Her mney ran ut.
12. What did she d in the last evening?
A. She had a big meal. B. She jined in singing. C. She went ut fr a walk.
13. What are they talking abut?
A. The hliday. B. The accident. C. The cncert.
听第9段材料,回答第14至第16三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读下面三个小题。
14. What kind f rm wuld Mr Hill like?
A. A single rm. B. A duble rm. C. A triple rm.
15. Hw lng will he stay in the htel?
A. Fr ne day. B. Fr tw days. C. Fr three days.
16. What's the rate (房费) fr ne night?
A. $ 60. B. $ 80. C. $100.
听第10段材料,回答第17至第20四个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读下面四个小题。
17. Parents tell their children t ______.
A. listen t musicB. take music lessnsC. turn music dwn
18. In the test, nearly 25% f the students ________.
A. had pain in their earsB. had mbile phnesC. lved rck music
19. We can use earphnes fr at mst ________.
A. tw hurs a dayB. an hur a dayC. half an hur a day
20. This prgramme is abut ________.
A. the envirnmentB. musicC. health
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
第—节 语法和词汇知识(共15小题; 每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21.— Wuld yu please lk after my pet cat while I am n hliday?
—________. Have a nice trip.
A. With pleasureB. My pleasureC. That's OK
22. —Have yu seen ________ film Hi, Mum?
—Yes, it's ________ interesting and tuching film!
A. the; aB. a; anC. the; an
23. —Wh is Miss Wang with standing near the schl gate?
—I guess a friend f ________. They are talking and laughing nw.
A. herB. hersC. herself
24. China is making ________ t help mre develping cuntries fight against COVID-19.
A. a decisinB. a mistakeC. an effrt
25. —I'm prud f ur China's Tiangng Statin plan.
—Me, t. We have taken anther step ________ur space dream.
A. twardsB. besidesC. acrss
26. — I think Miss Zhang is the mst ________ teacher in ur schl.
—That's true. She never gets angry with her students.
A. patientB. beautifulC. interesting
27. —Des yur sister spend her mney______ ?
—Yes, f curse. She knws what t buy and what nt t buy.
A. quicklyB. wiselyC. simply
28. —Why are yu in such a hurry?
—Because the class ________ fr 10 minutes.
A. has begunB. beginsC. has been n
29. In daily life, everyne shuld ________ the lies. After all, being hnest cmes first.
A. pay attentin tB. get used tC. stay away frm
30. Mum has gt everything _______ and we can't wait _______ the party.
A. prepared; enjyingB. prepared; t enjy C. preparing; t enjy
31. —The by under the tree ________ be Tm.
—N, it ________ be Tm. I saw him enter the teachers' ffice just nw.
A. may; needn'tB. can; mustn'tC. must; can't
32. The gvernment calls n everyne t avid visiting crwded areas and hspitals ________ it is necessary.
A. becauseB. unless C. althugh
33. —Did yu ntice the students ________ a few “why” questins in Mr. Li's class?
—Yes, I think he wanted t train their abilities f deep thinking.
A. are askedB. must be askedC. were asked
34. When I feel sad, I prefer the fd ________ is sweet, because it can make me happy.
A. whatB. whichC. wh
35. —Excuse me, culd yu please tell me ________? I want t buy sme bks.
—Sure. There is ne n Centre Street. Lk! It's ver there.
A. if there is a bkstre near hereB. Where the bkstre is
C. hw I can get t the bkstre
第二节完形填空 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
先通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—50各题所给的三个或四个选项中选出最佳选项,
并在答题卡. 上将该项涂黑。
A
Yue Fei was a her wh lived during the Sng Dynasty (960-1279). As a general, he ___36___ his army t fight the enemy frm the nrth.
Once, ___37___ he went t the frnt lines, his mther asked him, “Right nw the cuntry is facing great ___38___, what d yu plan t d?”
“Serve the cuntry with utmst lyalty (精忠报国),” Yue said.
That was what his mther hped her sn wuld d. She ___39 ___ t tatt (给……纹身) the wrds nt her sn's back s he wuld nt easily frget them.
His mther asked, “My child, tatts are quite ___40___, are yu afraid?”
Yue said, “Mther, a little needle (针) is nthing. If I were afraid f a needle, hw culd I face ging t war n the frnt lines?”
36. A. supprtedB. ledC. agreed
37. A. asB. afterC. befre
38. A. chanceB. treasureC. difficulty
39. A. decidedB. acceptedC. refused
40. A. painfulB. meaningC. educatinal
B
China has the biggest ppulatin f all the cuntries in the wrld. Many f its peple used t live in pverty (贫困) . In 2012, there were still 98. 99 millin peple living ___41___ the pverty line. Their incme each year was ___42___ than 2,300 yuan. China set a gal f ending pverty by the end f 2020. This gal has been ___43___. Over the past seven years, an average f 10 millin peple shk ff pverty every year. China has its wn way t fight pverty. ___44___ peple helped make this pssible.
Take Zhang Guimei as an example. She has helped girls t g t cllege fr mre than 40 years. She is the principal f Huaping Senir High Schl fr Girls in Ljjiang, Yunnan. It was the first ___45___ senir high schl fr girls in China. Years ag, Zhang saw her students quit schl after finishing senir high schl. Many f them culd g t cllege. ___46___, their family culdn't pay their fees. S Zhang started the schl in 2008. She tried t___47___ dnatins (捐赠) fr the schl and students. She als encuraged girls t cme back t schl. Her hard wrk paid ff. The schl has sent mre than 1,800 students t cllege.
Shaking ff pverty is nt the ___48___, but the beginning f a new life. On Feb. 25th, the Natinal Administratin fr Rural Revitalizatin (国家乡村振兴局) was ___49___ The next step is t fully prmte rural develpment. It aims t create strng business, a pleasant ___50___ envirnment and a civilized atmsphere in rural areas.
41. A. inB. nC. underD. abve
42. A. mreB. lessC. betterD. fewer
43. A. reachedB. kickedC. lstD. slved
44. A. FamusB. SpecialC. AllD. Ordinary
45. A. differentB. freeC. gdD. unusual
46. A. AlthughB. TherefreC. HweverD. Otherwise
47. A. lk frB. lk utC. lk afterD. lk up
48. A. purpseB. pintC. resultD. end
49. A. cme upB. set upC. made upD. ended up
50. A. livingB. wrkingC. studyingD. sleeping
第三部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第—节 阅读理解 (共15小题;每小题2分, 满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的几个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
51. Muntain Sprts Centre will nt be pen _______.
A. at 4:00 P. M. n MndayB. at 9:00 A. M. n Friday
C. at 11:00 A. M. n Sunday
52. The dr prize desn't include _______.
A. a skatebardB. a baseballC. a bike
53. The minimum (最小) age f the players fr free sccer classes is _______.
A. 5B. 8C. 10
54. Where can we get infrmatin n exercise and fitness classes?
A. In the skatebard park. B. In the gymnasium. C. In the sprts field.
55. Yu can enjy _______ ball games in Muntain Sprts Centre.
A. 5B. 4C. 3
B
Accrding t a research, mre than 130 billin punds f uneaten fd g t waste in Laura's cunty each year. That is abut 30% f the yearly fd supply (供应). It is a sad fact, expecially when yu cnsider hw many families and hmeless peple are in hunger.
When Laura saw her schl dining hall thrw away fd that was nt eaten at all every day, she came up with an idea. She started a prject t help her schl dining hall t give away uneaten fd t hmeless shelters (庇护所) in her cmmunity. In the past three years, the same prject has spread t ther schls and sme fast fd restaurants thrughut the city. The prject is called Feed & Find, and has already fed thusands f peple in her city.
Hw des it wrk? Thrugh an App, Feed & Find matches lcal hmeless shelters with schl dining halls and restaurants that have uneaten fd t prvide. When dining halls r restaurants have uneaten fd left, they can use the App t share the infrmatin abut the fd. A truck driver wrking fr the prject is then sent t pick it up and take it t a shelter.
Pretty cl, right? It's nt surprising that peple in ther cities have gt in tuch with Laura, hping that she culd help develp similar prjects fr their cmmunities.
Sme peple, hwever, have cncerns abut the safety f the uneaten fd. They think such fd may nt be clean enugh. Still, this prject is a clever way t help slve the prblem f fd waste and it helpes thse in need.
56. The numbers in Paragraph 1 tell us ________.
A. sme peple are prB. fd waste is serius
C. the research is interesting
57. Laura's prject first gt fd frm _______.
A. her schl dining hallB. a fast fd restaurant
C. a hmeless shelter
58. Peple in ther cities wuld like Laura t ________.
A. visit their cmmunitiesB. give away fd t them
C. help develp prjects like hers
59. The underlined wrd “cncerns” in this passage means _________.
A. waysB. wrriesC. decisins
60. Which can be the best title fr this passage?
A. A Fd Sharing PrjectB. A Dining Guide AppC. A Fd Safety Prject
C
Every living thing needs t reprduce. Reprducing means creating mre members f yur grup. In rder fr plants t reprduce, they have t spread their seeds (种子) t ther areas. Plants have develped all kinds f ways t d this.
The simplest way is gravity. Many seeds are inside f fruit. When a piece f fruit gets t heavy, it falls frm a tree t the grund. Smetimes animals will pick up the fruit and drp it in anther area. That helps mve the seed even farther away. Apples spread this way.
Other plants use wind t spread their seeds. Dandelins are a gd example f this. Dandelin seeds are s light that when wind blws, it carries dandelin seeds t new places. Maple (枫树) seeds als use wind. Their seeds are cnnected with lng, thin leaves that lk like wings. When the seed falls frm the tree, its “wings” help it fly farther frm the tree.
Sme animals help plants spread their seeds. The animals eat the seeds. While the seed is in the animal's bdy, it stays whle. When the seed leaves the animal, it's in a new place.
Ants als help spread seeds. Sme seeds have a special smell that attracts ants. The ants bring the seeds back t their hme, which f curse is undergrund. They nly eat part f the seed. They leave the rest f the seed undergrund. After that, the seed can start grwing.
61. What des the wrd “gravity” mean in Paragraph 2?
A. The actin that makes animals drp seeds.
B. The help that mves seeds even farther away.
C. The need that cmes frm animals and plants.
D. The frce that causes fruit t fall t the grund.
62. Hw d maples spread their seeds?
A. They use ants. B. They use wind. C. They use smells. D. They use animals.
63. What d ants d t help spread seeds?
a. They nly eat part f the seed.
b. They help seeds fall frm the tree.
c. They carry seeds t the undergrund hme.
d. They pick up the fruit and mve it far away.
e. They leave the rest f the seed undergrund.
A. b, d, eB. a, b, dC. a, c, eD. b, c, d
64. What is the theme (主题) f the text?
A. Nature. B. Culture. C. Educatin. D. Technlgy.
65. What's the best title fr the text?
A. Hw Plants Spread Seeds?B. Why Animals Pick Up Seeds?
C. Hw Wind Helps Seeds Spread?D. Why Seeds Have a Special Trip?
第二节阅读填空(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的五个选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Have yu ever cunted the number f digits (数字) in yur mbile phne number? Yur number has eleven digits. ___66___ That's because China has the lngest mbile phne numbers in the wrld. Why is that?
The eleven digits can be divided int three parts. ___ 67___ The first three numbers tell yu which mbile phne service prvider yu are using. Fr example, 135 is fr China Mbile Cmmunicatin Crpratin and 188 is fr China Unicm. The furth t the seventh digits tell yu which areas the number is recrded in. And the last fur digits are randm (随机的) .
The main reasn fr using 11 digits is that we have the largest ppulatin in the wrld. We nce had ten numbers. ___68___ S we began t use eleven digits starting frm 1999.
Eleven digits can be used t make tens f millins f mbile phne numbers. That's enugh fr each persn t have seven r eight phne numbers t use in China. ___69___ Usually, the service prvider will reuse a canceled number after three t six mnths. Besides China, Britain and Japan als use 11-digit mbile phne numbers. ___70___ S they cannt create as many numbers as we can.
Cuntries like the United States, Australia and India use mbile phne numbers with ten digits, Canadians mbile phne numbers are perhaps the wrld's shrtest: they use seven digits.
第二卷(非选择题,共50分)
注意事项:
1、必须使用0. 5毫米黑色字迹签字笔在答题卡上题目所指示的答题区域内作答,答在试卷上无效。
2、第二卷共50分。
第—节 单词填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
根据句意及所给的词首字母或汉语提示写出所缺单词,并将该单词的完整形式写在答题卡相应的横线上。
71. The Yellw River is the s______ lngest river in China.
72. It's nt p______ t make t much nise while eating r drinking.
73. Althugh Tm was late again yesterday, it didn't seem t m_______. The teacher smiled t him.
74. Children under the age f 12 shuld nt be left a ______ at hme.
75. Yu can s______ jy and happiness with bright smile. It's ne f the best gifts that yu can give t thers.
76. Mst students in ur class enjy taking part in scientific ______(活动).
77. There are many places n the earth that are still ______(未知的) t humans.
78. The by entered the rm ______(悄悄) in rder nt t wake up his mther.
79. Being verweight i______ (增大) the risk f having a heart prblem. Yu'd better exercise mre.
80. We shuld thank thse brave sldiers fr ______ (保护) us. Withut them, we culdn't live a peaceful life.
第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1. 5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式,并将答案写在答题卡相应的横线上。
When was the last time yu used a phne bth (公用电话亭) n the street? With the rise f mbile phnes, they ___81___ (becme) ut-f-date already. But Shanghai is trying t bring new life t the ld phne bths by ___82___ (tum) them int mini-libraries. Shanghai plans t divide 263 phne bths in Xuhui district int six new ___83___ (type). One type will ffer bks fr peple t read and anther will prvide audibks.
Shanghai is nt the nly city ___84___ is trying t save the ld phne bths. The British care abut ___85___ even mre, since red phne bths have lng been a part f the cuntry's identity. The wrld's first phne bth. ___86___ (build) in the 1880s in Germany. But in the 1930s the UK painted them red, making them a special ___87___ (attract) in cities. In recent years the cuntry has cme up with many ideas t help phne bths stay ___88___ (use). The UK cmpany British Telecm has added screens and free WiFi ___89 ___ sme bths.
Maybe in the future phne bths will becme city attractins nce again, but in ___90___ mre creative way.
第三节 书面表达(满分25分)
生命在于运动。作为一名初三学生,你代表学校的英语社团进行—篇名为 “Sprts” 的演讲,列出图中的要点并说明运动的好处。请根据以下要点,写一篇英语演讲稿。
要点:
要求:
1. 文中不能出现真实的校名和姓名等;
2. 语言要通顺,表达要正确;
3. 要求包含所有要点提示,为了行文需要,可适当拓展和增加细节;
4. 词数不少于80,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Gd mrning, everyne!
Thank yu fr being here. It's my great hnr t stand here and give a speech. As we knw, life lies in mvement. Nwadays, ding sprts is becming mre and mre ppular in China.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thanks fr listening.
井研县2022年初中学业水平适应性考试
英语参考答案及评分意见
第一部分:听力(30分)
第一节 1—5 CABBC 第二节 6—10 BACBC
11—15 ABABC 16—20 ACABC (每题1.5分)
第二部分:知识运用(30分)
第一节 21—25 ACBCA 26—30 ABCCB 31—35 CBCBA (每题1分)
第二节 36—40 BCCAA 41—45 CBADB 46—50 CADBA (每题1分)
第三部分:阅读理解(40分)
第一节 51—55 CBABB 56—60 BACBA 61—65 DBCAA (每题2分)
第二节 66—70 DAECB (每题2分)
第四部分:写作(50分)
第一节 71—75 secnd, plite, matter, alne, spread
76—80 activities, unknwn, quietly, increases, prtecting
(每题1分)
第二节 81—85 have becme, turning, types, that, them
86—90 was built, attractin, useful, t, a (每题1.5分)
第三节 One pssible versin:(25分)
…As fr me, I like taking part in different kinds f sprts, like ftball, basketball, walking, swimming and s n. And I als like t watch sprts matches. My favurite sprt is swimming. I lk like a lvely fish in the swimming pl. I enjy swimming because it can make me strng and healthy. It can als bring me a lt f happiness.
As we all knw, sprts can keep us healthy, s nw we students are encuraged t d sprts. Ding sprts can make us lk gd and feel gd. And ding sprts regularly can even help us sleep better at night. I will exercise fr at least furteen hurs a week.
Muntain Sprts Centre
(Opening hurs — 9:00 A. M. t 9:00 PM.)
(Opening days— Mnday t Saturday)
All activities and equipment in Muntain Sprts Centre are free t the public.
Cme and enjy:
2 Baseball FieldsWalking / Jgging Track
6 Sccer FieldsSkatebard Park
4 Tennis CurtsGymnasium
8 Basketball Curts
Opening Activities:
Healthy fun fr the whle family!
Free live music and healthy snacks and drinks!
First dr prize: A bike.
Secnd dr prize: A skatebard.
Free sccer classes fr players aged 5 t 10 by Thunder cach Tdd Barnett.
Participants (参与者) will receive a free Thunder T-shirt.
Jin the Muntain Summer Sprts Leagues. Teams are frming fr beginners (aged 8-10); teens and abults.
Ask Mr. Jacksn in the gymnasium (健身房) fr infrmatin n exercise and fitness classes in rder t make this yur healthiest summer ever.
A. Each part has a different meaning.
B. But their numbers always start with 0.
C. Als, mbile phne numbers can be recycled.
D. Yu may smetimes find it hard t remember yur mumber.
E. But as ur ppulatin grws, there are nt enugh numbers fr us t use.
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