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新概念英语第二册课件Lesson44(共19页)
展开frest,wds, grve, plantatin, junglefrest, 大森林 wds 小森林,树林grve 林子或树丛 plantatin人造林jungle热带丛林
risk用法:risk 作动词,后面跟动名词,risky adjat ne's wn risk/ at risk/at the risk f/be a gd risk/ run the risk f/ take the risk f(that)
picnichave a picnic/ g fr a picnic
edge用法:edge边,边缘,指两物体彼此相接的地方,有时指平面物体沿终线部分be n edge/ have the edge n (cver)edge边,边缘(相对较宽的地方)brder边界,边缘(比edge还宽的地方)brink悬崖或刀刃的边缘,相对较窄margin页边空白
strap带,皮带 bag strap包带
pssessinin pssessin f/ cme int(get) pssessin f
breath ut f breathbreathe v.
cntents(常用复数)内有物品cntent1.容量,含量2.内容3.书刊的目录cntent adj.愿意的,满足的n.满足,愿意v.使满足
mend/ repair/ amendmend修补坏了的或者破损的东西。repair修理,修改本来没坏的东西,只是希望变得更好。amend修正文稿
run after追踪,跟踪ut f breath上气不接下气catch up with赶上,追上g thrugh仔细查看run at冲向,扑向
Mrs. Anne Sterling did nt think f the risk she was taking when she ran thrugh a frest after tw f在这里表示“考虑”,“思考”Have yu ever thught f settling dwn in this twn?2.take the risk (f ding)冒...危险3.run after追赶On my way hme, I saw a dg running after a cat.They had rushed up t her while she was having a picnic at the edge f a frest with her children and tried t steal her t可以表示地点,时间等“一直到...”:The child ran up t his mther when he saw her.He wrked up t nine 'clck in the the edge f表示“在...的边上”
In the struggle , the strap brke and, with the bag in their pssessin, bth men started running thrugh the trees.with the bag in their pssessin,with是复合结构,作该句谓语动词的伴随状语。Mrs. Stering gt s angry that she ran after that引导结果状语从句,表示“如此以至于”2.The men gt such a fright that theyb drpped the bag and ran away.用的such a... that
When she caught up with them, she saw that they had sat dwn and were ging thrugh the cntents f the bag, s she ran straight at up with追赶上2.g thrugh乱翻,到处找3.straight和at都用在该句里,表示了径直而去的那种愤怒心情。The man gt such a fright that they drpped the bag and ran 引导结果状语从句,结构为such+n.+that+从句
The strap needs mending , said Mrs. Steling later, but they did nt steal +ding(动名词)主动形式表示被动的含义The shes need plishing.The surrundings require cleaning up.The lamp demands mending.The bks deserves reading.
含义:动词词尾加ing,在句子中发挥名词的功能。动名词具有名词性,可有复数形式,有所有格,形容词等修饰。作主语和宾语speeding is dangerus.I like swimming.
动名词作直接宾语与不定式的区别(1)vt.+ding动名词做直接宾语(2)Vt.+ding/ t d两者皆可,意义大致相同如:begin(开始)、start(开始)、cease(停止)、fear(恐惧)等It began t rain.=It began raining.开始下雨了。(3)vt.+ding/t d.(两者皆可,但意思大相径庭)stp ding 停下手里的事情 stp t d停下手里事,开始做 ding尝试做某事 try t d尽力,努力lve/like/dislike/hate ding习惯动作lve/like/dislike/hate t d偶然活动
fget/remember/regret ding忘记/想起/后悔已做过的事fget/remember/regret ding t d忘记/想起/不愿去做未来之事need/want/require/deserve/wrth ding表被动need/want/require/deserve/wrth t d欲去做
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