2021-2022学年山东省邹城市第二中学高二下学期6月月考英语试题Word版含答案

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  邹城市第二中学2021-2022学年高二下学期6月月考英语试题第一部分 听力(共两节, 满分30分)第一节(共5小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Relatives.                 B. Colleagues              C. Classmates.2. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. The biology course.         B. The results of the test      C. Their study partners3. When will the speakers get to Grace’s house?A  At 6: 50.                B. At 7: 00                 C. At 6: 30. 4. Why does the man have so many clocks?A. He often forgets about time.  B. He likes collecting clocks.         C. He has trouble getting up.5. Where is Mimi probably?A.  At home.         B.  At a hospital             C.At school第二节(共15小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料, 回答第6、7题6 What does the woman think of her trip?A. Amazing       B. Dangerous.           C. Disappointing. 7. What does the man mean in the end?A. The woman should have gone hiking. B. The woman should have climbed mountains.C. The woman should have tried the dogsled.听第7段材料, 回答第8、9题。8. What kind of painting does the man like?A. Watercolor paintings.         B.Ink paintings        C. Oil paintings9. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A . famous painting.       B.  Hobbies.        C. Their university classes. 听第8段材料, 回答第10至12题。10. What are the speakers doing now?A. Having a class.        B. Talking about music.         C. Playing the violin. 11. In what aspect does Anna make a mistake?A. The performance of playing the violin.  B. The problem people are involved in. C. The topic of the report.12. What do we know about Anna?A. She is late for the class. B. She is active in class.C. She likes playing the violin. 听第9段材料, 回答第13至16题。13. What will the woman do on the weekend?A. Go to the concert.         B. Rest in her dorm.        C.  Mark the papers.14. Why did the woman offer to help Mathers?A. To prove herself to be responsible. B. To get money for concert tickets.C. To earn money for further education. 15. When will the man tell the woman about the concert?A. This Saturday.             B. Next Tuesday.        C.  Next Monday16. What might the woman be?A. A band member.            B. A professor.         C.   A student. 听第10段材料, 回答第17至20题。17. How many group workshops are introduced?A.  Five                B.Four.             C. Six. 18. What do these workshops have in common?A. They all last for three hours. B. They are free to all enrolled students.C. They deal with the same topic. 19. Which workshop is held later in the year?A. The Adjusting workshop.B. The Communicating workshop.C. The Anxiety workshop.20. Who is the Motivation workshop intended for?A. The research students. B. The foreign students.C. The first-year students. 第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ALondon’s four wonderful hotelsHere’s a pick of four wonderful hotels, each different in terms of size, style and location, but all performing to an exceptional standard.The Goring HotelSince first opening in 1910, it is London’s oldest family-owned luxury hotel with the second-largest privately-owned garden in London after Buckingham Palace. The rooms of this hotel are smaller than those of many other London’s top hotels. There are 12 interconnecting rooms, which are ideal for families.The Beaumont HotelThis 1926 building, formerly a parking garage, has been transformed into one of London’s hottest hotels. Its art collection, personal service, elegant rooms and hot restaurant make it a favorite on our London list. There’s also an impressive 2. 5 staff to every person and a 24-hour doorkeeper to make sure that guests’ needs are met around the clock.The Bulgari HotelThis hotel has some of the largest accommodations in the capital. It’s very modern and huge with six floors below and nine above ground. It feels big, but there are only 85 rooms and suites spread over six floors, indicating how spacious (宽敞的) they are. The Bulgari Hotel has many child-friendly rooms and activities to keep the kids busy：a swimming pool, a cinema, PlayStations, Xbox and lots of other games. The Bulgari spa is spread over two stories. And the doorkeeper can also arrange babysitting.The Rosewood HotelRosewood is within walking distance of many of the city’s main attractions. From the outside, the building is large and impressive with an elegant courtyard designed for horse-drawn carriages (四轮马车). There is also a great spa and fitness center. As for activities for kids, there are food activities, art and wildlife. The doorkeeper can arrange trips to the London Zoo.1. Which of the following does the Goring Hotel provide?A. Spacious rooms. B. Babysitting service.C. A large private garden. D. A spa and fitness center.2. What can children do in the Bulgari Hotel?A. Enjoy games. B. Watch wildlife.C Take part in food activities. D. Take a horse-drawn carriage.3. Which hotel will you choose if you want to walk to London’s main attractions?A. The Goring Hotel. B. The Bulgari Hotel.C. The Beaumont Hotel. D. The Rosewood Hotel.BCraig grew up on “a gentleman's farm” in Colorado with horses, cows, and chickens. When he was 18, Craig was already running some of the businesses. He planned to earn a business degree in college, but on a fateful trip to Florida, he visited a friend who worked as a grounds-keeper at a zoo. “I just wanted to say hi, but he showed me around, and in the back, I saw lions and tigers in these cages that were so small that you 'wouldn't want to keep a dog in them,” he says. The animals were surplus(过剩)and would likely be euthanized(使安乐死).When a sad Craig returned to Colorado, he called the Denver Zoo about taking the animals, but Denver's zookeepers also had a surplus. Then it occurred to him: Perhaps he could bring the animals to the family farm. He was only 19, but he studied local regulations and formed a nonprofit organization. He next wrote zoos nationwide offering to help if they planned to euthanize animals.After about five years, he bought a second, larger property before moving to the shelter's current location northeast of Denver. The goal, he says, is to provide the animals with plentiful space and to treat them with dignity and respect. “We have prides of lions that live together, just like they would in the wild,” he says. “They're wandering free and playing and doing what they want. We just give them medical care and food.” Craig opened the shelter to visitors in 2002. Although he was originally unwilling, Craig now sees it as an opportunity to educate more people. “We want the public to know, if they hear about some guy driving around in his Ferrari with a tiger or a lion, they should say, What are you doing? That animal is going to end up dead or in some dirty roadside zoo.” The shelter receives 150,000 guests a year. Given his goal of treating the animals with respect-the shelter prohibits feeding and hands-on human contact -visitors observe the animals from a 30-foot-high, 1.5-mile-long elevated walkway.4. What made Craig decide to help animals?A. The need to run his farm.B. The influence from his friend.C. The concern for animals to be euthanizedD. The plan to earn a business degree from a college.5. Why did Craig pay for a larger property?A. To draw visitors.B. To play with animals.C. To live a comfortable life.D. To offer animals more space.6. How do visitors observe the animals in the shelter?A. By riding a car.B. By taking an elevator.C. Through contact with animals.D. From the passage above the ground.7. Which of the following best describes Craig's work in the animal shelter?A. Admirable. B. Well-paid. C. Boring. D. Appealing.CAristotle was among the first thinkers to become interested in the red snow on Mount Parnassus in the 4th century BC. The Greek philosopher owed the colour to hairy worms living in freezing conditions at high altitude. The phenomenon has puzzled scientists ever since. Now a team of French researchers find that snow is getting redder all the time. The red is indeed produced by organisms in the snow - not by hairy worms, but by microalgae(微藻类)that inhabit ecosystems up to 3, 000 metres above sea level. The microalgae that are green and invisible in the winter become loaded with pigments(色素)in the summer which protect them from the sun, turning the snow reddish. It's when the sun's rays become strong that the microalgae create a protective layer of red molecules(分子) that are like a sun cream.The researchers say on their website, “The appearance of ‘red snows’ seems to be more and more frequent at high altitudes, as well as in the Arctic and Antarctic regions.” One explanation for the spread of red snows could be global warming, the scientists say. Microalgae capture carbon dioxide when exposed to light, turning it into organic matter and placing it at the foundation of ecosystems in soil, water and snow. With climate change, the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere is increasing. “It is therefore expected that certain microalgae respond positively to this increase, behaving as markers of climate change,” the website says.Yet scientists are unsure about what impact the microalgae have on melting glaciers and snow. They suspect that because the red pigments absorb the heat they are accelerating environmental change. “Even if it is fantastic to see microalgae developing in the snow, one of the consequences is... the disappearance of their environment,” the researchers added.8. What caused the red snow according to the Greek philosopher?A. High altitude. B. A kind of worms.C. The microalgae. D. The freezing conditions9. Why do the microalgae turn red in the summer?A. To generate a sun cream.B. To be loaded with pigments.C. To attract people's attention.D. To defend themselves from the sun.10. What can we learn about the red snow in paragraph 3?A. It can contribute to global warming.B. It can indicate the rise of carbon dioxide.C. It increases carbon dioxide in ecosystems.D. It disappears from the Arctic and Antarctic regions.11. Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?A. Red snow sends a warning.B. Microalgae grow in red snow.C. Microalgae stand climate change.D. Red snow dances at high altitude.DThe U. S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA） has approved a debatable Alzheimer's treatment, the first that promises to slow the disease's destruction in the brain.The drug, aducanumab, is also the first new Alzheimer's treatment approved since 2003.However, in 2019, aducanumab was nearly abandoned after it appeared unlikely to succeed in two clinical trials. But after reanalyzing more data, the drug's developer Biogen saw signs indicating the drug might work, and decided to pursue FDA approval.Still, today's decision concerns some doctors and scientists because they aren't convinced that the drug actually works. Approving a drug that's not effective would offer patients false hope, those experts argue. “This is a great day for Biogen but a dark day for the field of Alzheimer's research,” says Michael Greicius, a neurologist at Stanford. Pushing forward on the “illusion of progress,” he says, “will come at a cost to genuine progress in finding an effective treatment for this destructive disease.”Others disagree that the evidence is slim, and are excited about having a new tool to fight a disease that has escaped an effective treatment for so long. “We have been waiting decades for this,” says Maria Carrillo, an expert at the Alzheimer's Association. A drug that delays decline due to Alzheimer's promises patients “to sustain independence and to hold onto memories longer,” she says.The drug targets the sticky protein—A-beta（淀粉样蛋白). Some researchers suspect that in Alzheimer's, A-beta confuses connections between nerve cells and damages brain tissue, ultimately causing Alzheimer's symptoms. But that idea is still unsettled. Brain scans reveal that aducanumab is effective at reducing A-beta in the brain. What's less clear is whether this reduction comes with consistent improvements in people's quality of life.12. What does paragraph 2 mainly tell us about aducanumab?A. Its bitter failure in clinical trials.B. Its tough path to getting recognized.C. Its medical value in treating Alzheimer's.D. Its challenging process of being produced.13. What does the underlined word “illusion” in paragraph 3 mean?A. Proof. B. Significance. C. Prospect. D. Misunderstanding.14. What is Maria Carrillo's attitude toward aducanumab?A. Unconcerned. B. Doubtful. C. Positive. D. Intolerant.15. What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. A-beta in human body should be removed.B. Aducanumab has potentially serious side effects.C. A-beta's decrease improves people's quality of life.D. Further tests on aducanumab need to be carried out.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。The way we watch television has changed, as many of us no longer follow the old model of television. In the past, a new episode (集) of a show was released once a week. ___16___ People, therefore, have created a new term：binge-watching (狂欢式刷剧). It is used to describe the behavior of watching many episodes of a whole series in a row.___17___ In fact, a 2018 Morning Consult poll (民意调查) found that 60 percent of American adults who watched shows binge-watched. The percentage even increased among younger audiences. ___18___ Of course, every new cultural behavior has its accompanying health consequences. What is binge-watching doing to our health? ___19___ They sent an 18-question survey to 926 adults who owned a television and at least one other device with a screen. They found that heavy screen time users averaged 17.5 hours of screen-use every day. They also reported that this group’s health condition was worse than light users.Interestingly, researchers also discovered a connection between binge-watching and greater stress. The result is surprising. ___20___ It might have been believed that people are turning to binge-watching to deal with anxiety and stress. However, that’s not the case. It could be the case that people will suffer from greater stress if watching more shows continuously.A. Every new cultural behavior has its own causes.B. Nowadays, binge-watching is a common behavior.C. Now, many companies release a whole series at once.D. People are more stressed out if they’re binge-watching.E. Researchers at Arizona State University wanted to figure this out.F. 73 percent of 18-to-29-year-olds binge-watched at least once a week.G. Researchers identified binge-watchers by asking how long they watched television.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。A few nights ago we had a light projector(投光灯) taken from our yard; it was an insignificant decoration for Christmas. But I still made a post on Nextdoor, a neighborhood website. It wasn't a ____21____ post at all. I tried to gather all the ____22____ and sympathy I could for whoever took it. In fact, many neighbors ____23____ that it was a good approach.Then, out of the blue, I got a message of someone wanting to ____24____ and introduce themselves to me. I drove up just in time and was ____25____ by Cynthia and Ken, along with their son Nikhil. Cynthia had ____26____ my post and didn't want me to lose ____27____ in humanity. To show me that there are ____28____ people in our neighborhood, they went out and ____29____ a new projector for us and gave it to us-a Christmas gift, all wrapped up ____30____.To say that I was ____31____ to tears isn't an act. There is so much ____32____ in the world; so many remarkable human beings. Often times they are right there... so ____33____ we may not even notice them. My heart is ____34____ with love for all beings right at this moment. It's a feeling I don't want to ever ____35____. And I owe it all to the person who took our light projector.21. A. open-minded B. new-fashioned C. mean-spirited D. high-leveled22. A. freedom B. fantasy C. guilt D. love23. A. commented B. anticipated C. reconsidered D. prayed24. A. calm down B. come over C. sign up D. give away25. A. selected B. spotted C. approached D. mentioned26. A. read B. recorded C. left D. assessed27. A. interest B. faith C. judgment D. imagination28. A. influential B. considerate C. capable D. dynamic29. A. purchased B. made C. booked D. designed30. A. casually B. roughly C. carefully D. respectively31. A. dedicated B. moved C. related D. exposed32. A. progress B. beauty C. relief D. pleasure33. A. close B. active C. attractive D. expert34. A. filled B. sank C. panicked D. burst35. A. express B. care C. keep D. lose第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。A high-speed maglev test vehicle, with a designed speed of 600km/h ____36____ (successful) conducted its first test run on a maglev line at Tongji University in Shanghai last Sunday.Air travel of passenger planes usually has ____37____ average of 800km/h, while high-speed trains in China now run at a speed of up to 350km/h. Researchers expect the 600km/h maglev train to fill the gap between the two and help to establish a more ____38____ (reason), efficient and flexible transport network ____39____ (meet) the travel needs of different groups.China aims to put a 500-kilometer-long high-speed maglev line to use by 2025. People in Zhejiang are especially excited about the news. Once completed, the project ____40____ (enable) Hangzhou citizens to reach Shanghai in 20 minutes.The high-speed maglev train features high speed safety, reliability, large passenger capacity, on-time ____41____  (perform), environmental protection and low maintenance-cost. Take the1200km Beijing-to-Shanghai trip as an example. It ____42____ (take) about 4.5 hours by plane including preparation time; about 5.5 hours by high-peed rail, and only about 3.5 hours by maglev.The Shanghai maglev train, ____43____ (launch) in 2002, is the world’s third high-speed maglev train ____44____ has been put into commercial operation after the Air Rail Link in London in 1984 and M-Bahn line in Berlin in 1989. It’s also the only one still _____45_____ operation worldwide.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)46. 6月8日，你校举办了庆祝“世界海洋日”的宣传活动，请你就此为校英文报写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：1.活动目的；2.活动过程（设计海报、听报告等）；3.活动意义。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。World Oceans Day______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节(满分25分)47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为 150 左右。My name is Frank. I was from the north of England, but my father had been offered a better job in London, and our whole family had moved there. I was 12 and, having lost all my old friends, I felt shy and lonely at my new school.There were 33 students in my new class, and most people weren’t very interested in a shy new boy. Tony was one of the few people who were kind to me. He often invited me to join his particular group, and as a result, I started getting to know people. Tony and I become good friends. We trusted each other and we could talk about personal matters, things that were important to us.Five years later, Tony and I are still in the same class. But just under a year ago, Tony’s father was knocked over by a car. He died a few days later. The family had to move to a much smaller house in order to manage financially. Tony, who had always been very close to his father, changed completely, becoming silent and moody. He had always been a clever, hard-working student but now he seemed to lose all interest in his work. He started losing friends. These days, Tony and I see each other from time to time, but we’re no longer close.About three months ago a group of us were playing football together after school. Having left something in the cloakroom, I went inside to get it, and found Tony going through the pockets of people’s coats. In his hand he had a wallet---and I knew it wasn’t his！My mouth fell open and I just looked at him._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________I knew I must do something to help Tony._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案 听力：1-5 CBBAB    6-10  ACCBA    11-15  CBCAB     16-20   CABCA
 1. C    2. A    3. D    4. C    5. D    6. D    7. A    8. B    9. D    10. B    11. A12. B    13. D    14. C    15. D    16. C    17. B    18. F    19. E    20. D   21. C    22. D    23. A    24. B    25. C    26. A    27. B    28. B    29. A    30. C    31. B    32. B    33. A    34. A    35. D36. successfully    37. an    38. reasonable    39. to meet    40. will enable    41. performance    42. takes    43. launched    44. that    45. in46. World Oceans Day In June 8th, a publicity activity of celebrating World Oceans Day was held in our school. It was intended to tell people how important it was to protect world oceans. During the activity, students attended a lecture about oceans and everything related to them. Besides, students designed different kinds of posters that showed the beauty of oceans and the urgent need of protect oceans. All of us were impressed by what we have learned in this activity. And we also learned that oceans were closely related to our human life and we should protect oceans from being polluted.47. My mouth fell open and I just looked at him. I was so surprised that I couldn’t believe my eyes. Tony went bright red with a very embarrassed look. “I’ll put it back right now, ” he said, and he did so. I turned round and walked out without saying a word. I really hoped that Tony would explain why he had been stealing, but he didn’t. At the same time, small amounts of money started disappearing from students’ lockers. I wondered if the thief was Tony but decided not to say anything to anyone. I really hoped it wasn’t him.I knew I must do something to help Tony. Having thought about the situation for a while, I secretly raised some money from my friends and classmates. With the money, I went to see Tony. “ I know you are in trouble. A friend in need is a friend in deed.” I told him with concern giving him the money we raised. He hesitated for a moment, and then took the money, moved to tears. He expressed his gratitude to us and regretted his theft deeply. He was determined to earn money by his own labor and never steal again.