译林版英语八年级上册第一单元测试卷

这是一份译林版英语八年级上册第一单元测试卷，共7页。

( )1. Can yu ______ me yur radi? I will return it t yu tmrrw.
A. get B. brrw C. lend D. shw
( )2. ---Have yu ever seen the film Return f the King?
---________. I’m ging t see it tnight.
A. N, I didn’t B. N, I dn’t
C. Yes, I have D. Nt yet
( )3. The film ________ fr 20 minutes.
A. has been n B. will begin C. begins D. began
( )4. Mary and I are getting next mnth. Yu’re welcme t ur wedding.
A. caught B. married C. trapped D. lst
( )5. — Millie, yu’ve made a lt f rubbish! Cllect it and _____ it away!
— I’m srry, mum.
A. put B. mve C. thrw D. search
( )6. _____ can live bth n the land r in the river.
A. Cats B. Ducks C. Mnkeys D. Fish
( )7. She ______ live in the city, but nw she has mved t the cuntryside.
A. used t B. planned t
C. changed t D. happened t
( )8. His vice sunds ________. I dn’t want t listen t him singing.
A. nice B. gd C. sweet D. terrible
( )9. Ten yeas ag, she was a little girl. Nw she has _____ a famus writer.
A. turned dwn
B. turned ff
C. turned n
D. turned int
( )10. — Oh, life in Sunshine Twn is s wnderful!
— _______________.
A. Yes, I agree B. That’s all right
C. N, dn’t say s D. I’m srry t hear that
( )11. I’m feeling _______ better tday. Dn’t wrry abut me.
A. mre B. less C. a lt D. a lt f
( )12. — ___________ d yu write t yur friends?
— Twice a mnth.
A. Hw sn B. Hw lng C. Hw much D. Hw ften
( )13. Can yu _______ the lst by? We will help yu lk fr him.
A. find B. tell
C. bring D. describe
( )14. Excuse me, can yu _____ my watch fr me? It desn’t wrk.
A. repair B. realize C. receive D. reduce
( )15. My sister gets a ______ in ur schl. She will be ur English teacher.
A. bk B. jb
C. rm D. class
II. 完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）
Men and wmen have the exact same view f a best friend—a persn Wh is always there fr yu. As ne man put it, "T me, a best friend is ____1____ that yu call if yu're n the rad and get a flat tire(轮胎瘪了) at 3:00 yu've been tld it's fur hurs ____2____ a tw track can be sent. Yur friend says, ‘Tell me exactly____3____ yu are, and I’11 cme and get yu.'"
Yu never have t____4____ yurself t best friends because they really, really knw wh' yu are. ____5____best friends, yu can be wh yu are. Yu can cry t hard r laugh t lud and never____6____ what they'll think f yu. They give yu what yu ____7____frm a parent and dn't always get. Best friends lve yu because they want, t, nt because they ____8____t. And fr many peple, a best friend becme the brther r sister they'd ____9____ wanted, but never had. Best friends are the ____10____ yu chse.
( )1. A. smebdy B. anybdy C. everybdy D. nbdy
( )2. A. unless B. until C. after D. because
( )3. A. when B. where C. why D. what
( )4. A. excuse B. mentin C. explain D. send
( )5. A. By B. Except C. Abut D. With
( )6. A. allw B. agree C. wrry D. dream
( )7. A. expect B. cllect C. chse D. realize
( )8. A. like B. have C. are able D. used
( )9. A. already B. always C. almst D. als
( )10. A. class B. crwd c. audience D. family
III. 阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）
A
Smething abut Hng Kng
Languages
Hng Kng’s fficial languages are English and Chinese. Besides, Cantnese, the lcal language in Guangdng, is als ppular. In htels, restaurants, stres and turist centers, yu can hear a persn speak in English, Chinese, Cantnese, r even three f them!
Transprtatins
There are chices f public transprt in Hng Kng. Mst f the public transprtatins like bus, mini-bus, and train prvide air-cnditining (空调).
Museums & Sights
Museums and places fr sightseeing are usually pen six days a week frm 9 a.m. t 5 p.m. They’re usually clsed n Tuesdays r Thursdays. These places are free fr every Wednesday. Banks & Stres
Banks and stres are pen frm 9 a.m. t 4:30 p.m. n weekdays and frm 9 a.m. t 12:30 a.m. n Saturdays.
Office Hurs
Office hurs are the same as in the West — frm 9 a.m. t 5 r 6 p.m. n weekdays. Sme ffices are pen frm 9 a.m. t nn n Saturdays.
Hlidays
Imprtant hlidays in Hng Kng include New Year (the first weekday in January), Chinese New Year, Easter (in March r April), Labr Day (May 1st), HKSAR Day (July 1st), Natinal Day (Octber 1st), the Buddha’s Birthday (in May), Christmas and Bxing Day (December 25th and 26th). There are als many Chinese traditinal hlidays thrughut the year.
( )1. In Hng Kng, there are ________________ main (主要的) languages and _____ f them are fficial languages.
A. fur; three B. fur; tw C. three; three D. three; tw
( )2. It is _____ t take public transprtatins when travelling in Hng Kng.
A. ht B. lnely C. cmfrtable D. unpleasant
( )3. Yu may g t the museums easily and fr free n __________.
A. Sundays B. Wednesdays C. Tuesdays r Thursdays D. every day
( )4. If yu wrk in an ffice in Hng Kng, yu may have t g t wrk ___________.
A. n Saturday afternn
B. befre 8 ’clck in the mrning
C. n Saturday mrning
D. 7 days a week
( )5. Bxing Day in Hng Kng is ____________.
A. n December 26th B. n December 25th and 26th
C. in Octber D. n July 1st
B
My parents divrced (离婚) when I was 8 years ld. Their marriage was a mistake f Wrld War II. And abut 50 years ag, I was the nly child I knew wh didn't have a father at hme n Father's Day. Divrce was very uncmmn back then.
S when my friends were in twn shpping fr presents fr their fathers, I decided since my mther was bth Mther and Father, n ne else was like her, wh better deserved a present n Father's Day than her?
I bught her a little set f tls, just a few things, hammer, pliers and screwdriver and a bx t put all these things in. I gt sme ideas frm my grandfather and named it Mther's Tl Bx. She was excited, mre at the thught f being cared fr n Father's Day than f the present. She always said she liked her Father's Day memries better than the Mther's Day nes. It made her feel special — and she was. I have nticed in the past few years, greeting cards are even made fr "Mther n Father's Day". Ever since then, my mther has gt cards n Father’s Day. By the way, she knew just hw t use thse tls and thers she had ever used ver the years.
6. Which sentence shws that divrce was very uncmmn at that time?
A. My parents divrced when I was 8 years ld.
B. My parents’ marriage was a mistake f Wrld War II.
C. My mther has gt cards n Father’s Day.
D. I was the nly child wh didn’t have a father at hme n Father’s Day.
7. What did the writer decide t d when he saw friends shpping fr Father’s Day presents?
A. G shpping with his friends.B. Buy a present fr his mther.
C. Help his mther.D. Ask his grandfather fr help.
8. “Hammer, pliers and screwdriver” are prbably things __________.
A. mre ften used by menB. that cst a lt f mney
C. very ppular at that timeD. that his mther liked mst
9. Mther was excited because __________.
A. she was very interested in the tl bx B. she was deeply lved by her child
C. she saw the name n the tl bx D. she knew hw t use the things
10. Why did the writer say Mther was special?
A. She had mre Father’s Day memries.
B. She had nly ne child.
C. She was bth Mther and Father.
D. She was the happiest ne n Father’s Day.
C
New Yrk is a very large city with 8 millin peple. Hw d s many peple mve abut the city n their way t wrk and schl ? S, we shuld knw smething abut its transprt.
In New Yrk yu can travel abut the city by subway, bus, taxi and car. The subway runs n the railrad lines under the city. It crsses the city at different pints and ges t all parts f the city. Travelling by subway is the fastest way t get arund the city.
The secnd way t travel arund the city is by public bus. It’s a slwer way t travel. This is because the bus mves in rad traffic which is ften heavy.
Yu can als travel arund the city by taxi. This is the mst expensive way, but the taxi will take yu t the very place yu wish t g t. If the traffic is heavy, the taxi will be slw. During the mrnings and afternns, there is the “rush hur”. This is the time when the traffic is very heavy with peple ging t and cming back frm wrk.
The last way t get arund New Yrk is using yur wn car. Hwever, it’s nt easy fr yu t drive, especially when yu are driving in the “rush hur”. If there is an accident n the rad, yu will have t wait fr a lng time.
The best time t travel arund the city is frm 9 a.m. t 4 p. m. This is the time after the mrning “rush hur” and befre the evening “rush hur”. Traffic will be less crwed because mst peple are already at schl r at wrk.
( )11. The text is mainly abut ___________ .
A. the weather f New Yrk B. the transprt in New Yrk
C. the peple in New Yrk D. traffic accidents in New Yrk
( )12. The fastest way t travel in New Yrk is by ___________ .
A. subway B. taxi C. bus D. car
( )13. The mst expensive way t travel in New Yrk is by _____________ .
A. subway B. taxi C. bus D. car
( )14. The phrase “rush hur” in the furth paragraph means “________ “ in Chinese.
A. 比赛中的冲刺时刻 B. 一小时内所跑的路程
C. （上下班）交通高峰时刻 D. 匆匆忙忙的一小时
( )15. If yu travel arund New Yrk in yur wn car, which f the fllwing is the best time ?
A. Frm 8 a. m. t 10 a. m. B. Frm 3 p. m. t 5 p. m.
C. Frm 10 a. m. t 5 p. m. D. Frm 10 a. m. t 3 p. m.
IV. 词汇运用（每小题1分，共20分）
A）根据句意及汉语提示写单词。
1. T have a better __________ (环境)， we shuld keep the park clean.
2. In the 19th __________ (世纪), peple had n cmputers at all.
3. Can yu _________ (描述) yur bike? I will help yu find it.
4. I want t lk up the new wrds in the ______ (字典).
5. My grandma has many black ______ (鸭子) in her garden.
6. In the _____________ (过去), peple didn’t have s many beautiful clthes.
7. When I lie n the green grass, I always have a gd ______ (感受).
8. In my city, there is a big ___________ (电影院).
9. What can yu see in the __________ (最近的) pht?
10. I had an ____________ (采访) with Mr Zha. He tld me a lt abut the histry f my hmetwn.
B）根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Dn’t _______ (thrw) the rubbish everywhere. It is a bad habit.
2. Miss Xu is just 21, but she is already ________ (marry).
3. These wmen are nt nly ________ (wife), but als wrkers.
4. She felt an _______ (attract) fr s many beautiful flwers.
5. What d yu think abut the air __________ (pllute) in yur hmetwn?
C） 根据句意，用方框中所给动词的适当时态填空。
lend spend reduce realize repair
1. My bss (老板) ______ just _______ the number f the wrkers, s I have mre wrk than befre.
2. The kind ld man ______ already_____ the bike fr me.
3. Daniel used t _____ tw hurs ding his hmewrk.
4. Why are yu ging t the library? It stps _______ bks t the students at weekends.
5. I’m srry I didn’t _______ he was s unhappy.
V. 完成对话，每空一词。(每小题1分，共10分)
根据对话内容写出对话中所缺的单词，使对话意思完整、合乎情景，并将完整的单词写在对话下面的横线上。
Cai = Cai Ming Lin = Lin Ta Wang = Wang Qiang
Cai: Hi, Iin Ta! Where 1 yu just nw?
Lin: I was watching the 200 -metre 2 n the playgrund.
Cai: Wh wn?
Lin: Wang Qiang, f curse. He always runs the 3 f all.
Cai: What 4 Chen Dng? He is gd at running, t. Iin. Oh, I hear he fell and 5 his leg when he was jumping.
Cai: Oh! 6 luck! Shall we g and 7 him?
Lin: All right. Lk! Wang Qiang is cming.
Cai: (shaking hands with Wang Qiang) Well dne!
Wang Qiang: 8 ! Wang. Oh, thank yu very much. I am lucky tday. Where is Chen Dng: d yu knw?
Lin: He 9 at hme because he had his leg hurt.
Wang: I am 10 t hear that. Well, I must g fr a rest nw. See yu.
Lin & Cai: See yu.
VI. 阅读与表达，根据短文内容回答问题 。(每小题1分，共5分)
Canada Geese are large blue and white birds. When autumn cmes, they have t fly suth where the weather is warmer. The winters are s cld in Canada that the birds will die if they stay there.
Last spring, Bill Lishman fund sixteen yung Canada Geese n his farm. They had lst their parents. Bill thught, “These yung birds wn’t knw what t d in the autumn.” He had a small plane and he decided t teach the birds t fly by fllwing him. All thrugh the summer, he went n shrt trips in his plane and the yung geese flew after him.
When the cld weather arrived in the autumn, Bill flew t Virginia in the United States------600 miles Suth f his hme in Canada. The geese fllwed him all the way. Bill left the geese in Virginia and he returned hme.
This spring, Bill was waiting fr the birds t cme back. They didn't arrive, s Bill flew t Virginia t get them. He lked fr them fr tw weeks but he culdn't find them. When he arrived back hme, he fund the geese waiting fr him. They had fund their way hme withut him!
What will happen t the geese if they stay in Canada in winter?
Where did Bill find sixteen yung geese last spring?
Is it 600 kilmeter frm Bill’s hme t Virginia?
Hw lng did it take Bill t lk fr the geese in Virginia?
The geese fund their way hme by themselves, didn't they?
VII. 书面表达（共10分）
假设来自加拿大的Jenny曾于两年前在中国留学，如今她再次来到北京旅游，却发现北京发生了很大的变化，以至于找不到她以前去过的玩具店(Tny’s Tys)了。她向警察求助，他们会有什么样的对话呢，请写一段不少于70词的对话。
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参考答案
I. 1-5 CDABC 6-10 BADDA 11-15 CDDAB
II. 1—5 ABBCD 6-10 CABBD
III. 1-5 DCBCB 6-10 DBABC 11-15 BABCD
IV.
A. 1. envirnment 2.century 3. describe 4. dictinary 5. ducks 6. past 7. feeling 8. cinema 9. recent 10. interview
B. 1. thrw 2. married 3. wives 4. attractin 5. pllutin
C. 1. has; reduced 2. has; repaired 3. spend 4. lending 5. realize
V. 1. were 2. race(match) 3. fastest 4. abut 5. hurt(brke) 6. Bad 7. see(visit) 8. Cngratulatins 9. is(was/stays/stayed) 10. srry
VI.
They will die.
On his farm.
N, it isn’t.
Tw weeks.
Yes, they did.
VII. One pssible versin:
Jenny=J Plice=P
J: Excuse me. I want t g t a ty shp, Tny’s Tys. But I can’t find my way there. It is ppsite the pst ffice, isn’t it?
P: The ty shp used t be there, but it has mved away.
J: Oh, really? Things have changed a lt ver the past tw years. It is different frm it was tw years ag.
P: Yes. We have built a lt f new buildings during the tw years. Things have changed a lt. The ty shp has been rebuilt, t. It is mre beautiful than befre. Nw let me shw yu hw t get there.
J: Thanks a lt.