专题08 读写综合（回答问题+作文）-冲刺2022年中考英语重难题型考前突破（广东专用）

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冲刺2022年中考英语必考题型考前热点押题（广东专用）-读写综合
【解析版】
Exercise 1
读写综合。
A. 回答问题。
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。
Jim Davidson said reading played a “very, very important role” in his children's lives as they were growing up. During his twenty years as a writer, the father of four became worried about illiteracy（文盲）in America and decided to do something about it. Davidson started “Bookcase for Every Child” project（项目）in his hometown of Conway, Arkansas, USA in 2005. The project provides low-income（低收入的）children with bookcases, and a starter set of books to encourage reading.
Davidson's project is different from other projects. Instead of raising money from the public, he gets many people personally to take part in the project.
“We decided to build 50 bookcases each year and give them to low-income children,” said Davidson. “I can promise you this is the nicest piece of furniture（家具）in most of these low-income children's homes.”
Today, the project has spread to eight communities（社区）in five states. He said the project's early success belonged to the community members. “I knew a lot of people all over the community and was able to choose a group of people to do the job,” said Davidson. The group included members such as librarians and a workman.
Davidson's love for the project grew deeper after his wife died in May, 2013. For him, spreading the bookcase project all over the country is the best way to remember her. And he hopes to have at least one project in every state in his country.
1. How many children does Davidson have?
____________________________________________________________________
2. Why did Davidson start “Bookcase for Every Child” project?
____________________________________________________________________
3. What do the people in the project do each year?
____________________________________________________________________
4. Who did the project's early success belong to?
____________________________________________________________________
5．What’s the best way to remember his wife?
____________________________________________________________________
B. 书面表达。
请根据要求完成短文写作。
你喜欢阅读吗？请你以“Reading --- A Good Habit”为题，写一篇关于阅读的短文。
内容包括：
1. 你的阅读习惯（喜欢的书籍或书籍类型、阅读时间和地点、购书方式）；
2. 你喜欢阅读的理由/阅读带给你什么益处（至少两点）；
3. 号召大家多阅读。
写作要求：
1. 不得在作文中出现真是的校名、人名；
2. 词数：不少于80个（标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
参考词汇： literature（文学) book，science book…
Reading --- A Good Habit
Reading is a very good habit. ________________________________________________________________
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Exercise 2
（2022·广东·江门市第二中学一模）
读写综合。
A．回答问题。
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。
Chinese children are sometimes busier on weekends than weekdays because they have to take so many after-school classes. Many of them are learning exam skills so that they can get into a good high school and later a good university. Others are practicing sports so that they can compete and win.
However, this doesn’t only happen in China. The Bairds are a typical American family. Life for Cathy Baird’s three children is very busy. “On most days after school,” Cathy says, “I take one of my two boys to basketball practice and my daughter to football training. Then I have to take my other son to piano lessons. Maybe I could cut out a few of their activities, but I believe these activities are important for my children’s future. I really want them to be successful. However, the tired children don’t get home until after 7:00 p.m. They have a quick dinner, and then it’s time for homework”.
Linda Miller, a mother of two, knows all about such stress(压力). She says. “Mothers send their small kids to all kinds of classes. And they are always comparing them with other children. It’s crazy. I don’t think that’s fair. Why don’t they just let their kids be kids?”
Doctors say too much stress is not good for a child’s development. “People shouldn’t push their kids so hard.” Dr. Alice Green says, “Kids should have time to relax and think for themselves.”
1．Why are Chinese children busier on weekends than weekdays?
____________________________________________________________________
2．Which country does Cathy Baird come from?
____________________________________________________________________
3．When do Cathy Baird's children often get home?
____________________________________________________________________
4．How many children does Linda Miller have?
____________________________________________________________________
5．In Dr. Alice Green's opinion, what should kids spend time doing?
____________________________________________________________________
B．书面表达
减负之后，同学们有了更多的课余时间。假如你们学校英语角就“双减后的课余生活”展开了讨论，大家各抒己见，请你用英语写一篇短文。
内容包括：
1. 介绍班上同学的课余活动（至少两项）；
2. 就如何利用课余时间提出你的建议（至少两点）；
3. 呼吁大家在课余时间多做有意义的事。
作文要求：
1. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。
2. 语句连贯，词数80左右。作文开头已给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
Nowadays we have much more spare time than ever before.________________________________________
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Exercise 3
（2022·广东佛山·一模）
读写综合。
A．回答问题。
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
Many schools began to provide at least two hours of after-school services for students on weekdays in September, 2021. Instead of going to different subject-training classes outside school, students can stay at school to get after-school services including homework tutoring(辅导), sports and interesting activities. Students can choose one or two activities they like. After-school services not only make students learn better and live more healthily, but also make it easier for parents to pick up their children. More parents can pick up their children themselves instead of grandparents. In the past when schools closed at 4 pm, many parents were still at work and couldn’t collect their children. However, some parents expressed their worries. They really want to learn how they can help manage their children's study and life reasonably. Here are some tips.
◆Form good habits. Because of having more time, children are supposed to get into more good habits. Good habits can make all things easy.
◆Make plans. Making plans can help children manage their time better. Put aside their pleasures until their plans are finished.
◆Make full use of the time at school. Children should finish all their homework at school and solve all the problems in time. Don’t leave today’s work for tomorrow.
◆Help around the house or in the community. Proper housework at home and more volunteer jobs in the community can help children improve their sense of duty as well as their confidence.
◆Set a goal(目标). Without a goal, there is no clear direction; without direction, there is no life.

1．When did many schools begin to provide after-school services for students?
____________________________________________________________________
2．What do after-school services include?
____________________________________________________________________
3．Why couldn’t many parents pick up their children in the past?
____________________________________________________________________
4．Where should children help do more volunteer jobs?
____________________________________________________________________
5．How many tips are mentioned in the passage?
____________________________________________________________________
B. 书面表达。
请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在指定的位置。
“双减”背景下，国家对作业布置提出了新的要求。假如你是李明，你所在学校的英文报刊开展题目为“My Ideas on Homework”的主题征文活动。请你给该专栏投稿，内容包括：
（1）你最喜欢的家庭作业，简单陈述原因；
（2）你最开心的一次家庭作业经历（包括内容、收获等）；
（3）给现有的家庭作业布置提出两点改进建议。
作文要求：
（1）不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。
（2）语句连贯，字数80个左右，作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数也不必抄写在答题卡上。
My Ideas on Homework
As a student, it is quite important for us to finish our homework to review what we have learned.
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Exercise 4
（2022·广东·中山一中一模）
读写综合。
A. 回答问题。
Lu Lin, 16, a boy from Nujiang, Yunnan Province, has moved into a new apartment with his family. Seeing the great changes of his hometown, he can’t help recalling the past life.
Several years ago, Lu Lin’s family had to live a very hard life. There was no electricity so he couldn’t watch TV and he knew little about the outside world. Because of the traffic blocking, his parents had to walk very far to buy necessities of life. They also carried water from a faraway river. His parents couldn’t afford Lu Lin’s schooling. He even didn’t have enough food to eat and often felt hungry. The five members in his family had to live in a run-down room.
Nowadays, Lu Lin has a much better life. He can happily take the bus to school with his friends. He can know more about the outside world by watching TV. The wide roads have led to his house. He doesn’t need to worry about being hungry any more.
Thanks to the policy of “targeted poverty alleviation (精准扶贫)”, more than 800 million people under the International Poverty Line in China have been lifted out of poverty. “Shaking off poverty is not the end, but the new starting point for a new life.” President Xi said, “The people all over the country should work hard to push for higher-level development.”
513．Where does Lu Lin come from?
____________________________________________________________________
514．Why couldn’t Lu Lin watch TV several years ago?
____________________________________________________________________
515．How can Lu Lin know more about the outside world now?
____________________________________________________________________
516．How many people have been lifted out of poverty in China so far?
____________________________________________________________________
517．What should people in China do to push for higher-level development?
____________________________________________________________________
B．书面表达。
为了巩固国家脱贫攻坚的成果，中山日报的英文栏目编辑发起了”Hand in Hand”的帮扶活动， 号召大家继续帮助怒江的学生。假如你是李明，请你写一封e-mail给编辑，申请参加该项活动。
内容包括：
1.介绍一次你参与志愿者活动的经历（包括时间、地点、事件过程）
2.你打算采取帮助怒江学生的措施（至少2方面）
注意：
1.不能照抄原文、不得在作文中出现学校和考生的真实信息。
2.语句通顺，语法正确，词数80个左右。开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Sir/Madam,
I am writing to apply for the “Hand in Hand”program. ____________________________________________
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Yours,
Li Ming

Exercise 5
（2021·广东·连南瑶族自治县教师发展中心一模）
读写综合。
A．回答问题
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。
Let’s imagine you are taking a walk along the road and you happen to see one or two waste bottles lying on the grass beside the road. What would you do?
You may have different choices. Firstly, you can leave the bottles there as they are. It was not you who threw them away. Why should you do something about it? This is quite OK. Secondly, you can pick them up and throw them into a dustbin. By doing this, you have walked a step further to help make our home clean. This action is a better choice. Thirdly, you might want to pick them up and give them to someone collects waste for a living. If this is your choice, you have walked even further. You are not only thinking about doing something for the environment, you’re also developing yourself to be a person who would think of others and help them.
As for young kids, they may always have such a question: “When do I grow up? Yes! When does a child grow up? And how can a kid know he or she has grown up? These are interesting questions. As for us, fifteen-year-old, who are finishing middle school, we’re no longer younger children. We should know whether or not we have grown up. When we start to have a sense of offering a helping hand for a cleaner city and greener world, and when we have a loving heart to think more of others than of ourselves and are ready to help them, we can say that we have grown up.
Remember: If we help others, others will help us. If we do our best for nature, nature will offer its best to us in return!
1．Where can you happen to see one or two waste bottles according to imagination?
____________________________________________________________________
2．How many choices are there in Paragraph 2?
____________________________________________________________________
3．Who can you give the bottles to in the third choice?
____________________________________________________________________
4．When we have a loving heart to think more of others than of ourselves and are ready to help them, how does the writer think of it?
____________________________________________________________________
5．What will nature do if we do our best for nature?
____________________________________________________________________
B．书面表达
爱心和善举是一种力量，春风化雨，润物无声，凡人小事，感动你我。我们应该尽自己最大的努力帮助他人，帮助他人就是帮助自己。某青少年英语网站开展以“Every Little Action Matters.”为主题的英语征文活动，请你给该网站投稿。内容包括：
（1）谈谈你对人与人之间互帮互助的看法；
（2）描述你帮助他人或受人帮助的一次经历；
（3）呼吁大家互帮互助，传递正能量。
作文要求：
（1）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。
（2）语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
Every Little Action Matters
There are many kinds of difficulties in our lives which we may not be able to overcome all by ourselves....___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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Exercise 6
（2022·广东·珠海市九洲中学一模）
读写综合。
A．根据短文内容回答问题。
More and more people in China are now sharing parts of their lives with people all over the world by videos on their phones. Some people send videos of personal events, like holidays and weddings, to other people.
Live streaming (直播) is especially popular among people aged 18 to 35. Besides leaving comments, they can also communicate directly with the hosts by buying gifts, such as flowers, toys and cars for them online. The latest example was the Olympic swimmer Fu Yuanhui. She did a one-hour live streaming, which attracted more than 11 million viewers.
What’s more, live streaming allows users to communicate with strangers and express themselves. A 19-year-old college student Nic Li often uses an app called Ingkee to do live streaming. She spends three to four hours each week talking and singing with viewers on the app. “Sometimes I feel lonely and want to talk to people, so I do live streaming,” she says, “I feel good when viewers are paying attention to me.”
However, there are worries about the misuse (滥用) of live streaming. Papi Jiang promised to correct her unsuitable and impolite language after she was warned by government officials. As there are more than 300 websites and 80 apps for live streaming in China, the Internet regulators can hardly monitor what’s going on all the time. “We support the use of live streaming. But people should be aware of both advantages and disadvantages of it,” one of the officials said.
1．How old are the people who are interested in live streaming?
____________________________________________________________________
2．Who did a one-hour live streaming?
____________________________________________________________________
3．Which app does Nic Li use to do live streaming?
____________________________________________________________________
4．Why does Nic Li do live streaming?
____________________________________________________________________
5．How many websites are there in China for live streaming?
____________________________________________________________________
B．书面表达
458．随着“抖音”等各种各样的网络直播软件的出现，越来越多的人喜欢在网上分享自己的生活，人们也花更多的时间去刷“抖音”，甚至很多青少年都沉迷于玩抖音。请你写一篇英语短文，谈谈你对这种现象的看法。
内容包括：
1.人们通常在网上分享那些内容？
2.在网上分享自己的生活有哪些利与弊？
3.青少年应该如何合理使用抖音？
作文要求：
1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。
2.语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
With the popularity of live streaming, more and more people like to share their lives on the Internet.
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Exercise 7
（2022·广东佛山·二模）
读写综合。
A.回答问题。
Our feelings influence almost every decision we make. Instead of living a boring life, positive feelings can help us a lot. The pity is that sometimes we become victims of feelings.
In one of my latest books, I compare people’s ability to controls(控制键) on a media player. Just like the controls can help you enjoy wonderful songs, these methods will be choices for you to manage feelings successfully.
1. Pause
Take time to stop and think before you speak or act. Of course, you may feel sorry if you like doing something without thinking—like sending an angry email or posting something bad on social media. If you feel your feelings getting out of control, pause. If possible, go for a short walk. Once you’ve calmed down, decide how you want to move forward.
2. Volume control
Have you ever noticed that when speaking with someone, your style or tone is a mirror of the other person’s? If you stay calm or quiet, they’ll follow you. Shout or scream, and they’ll do just like you. If a discussion starts to become worse, try to change it by softening your tone or lowering your voice.
3. Record
If you want to learn more about another person’s thoughts, recording, one way of careful listening, may help. You don’t need to reply at once; instead, you’re listening to understand. Through careful listening, it can help you discover misunderstandings you didn’t know. Don’t judge or offer advice before you know more about others and the topic.
1．What does the writer compare people’s ability to?
____________________________________________________________________
2．How many ways are mentioned to manage feelings?
____________________________________________________________________
3．How may you feel if you like doing something without thinking?
____________________________________________________________________
4．What should you do if a discussion starts to become worse?
____________________________________________________________________
5．Why is careful listening important for you?
____________________________________________________________________
B．书面表达
根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。
在日常学习和生活中，我们经常需要与人合作(cooperate)。假设你是李华，请你就如何成为一名优秀的合作伙伴写一篇英语演讲稿。
内容包括：
1.如何与人合作？ (如耐心倾听，礼貌建议……)
2.合作有什么意义？(如相互学习……)
3.号召同学们在平时的学习与生活中加强合作。
要求: 1.词数80~100(标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数)。
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
3.文中不得出现真实人名和校名。
Be a Great Partner
Hello, everyone!
As we all know, cooperation is of great importance in our daily life. _________________________________
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Exercise 8
（2022·广东·汕头市龙湖实验中学一模）
读写综合。
A.回答问题。
请阅读关于北京冬奥会的报道，根据所提供的信息回答问题。
Themed “Together for a shared future”, at the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics, a total of 2,877 athletes（运动员）from 91 countries and regions competed for 109 gold medals. Athletes from across the globe came together to compete in peace and friendship, with different cultures and different nationalities showing the world a colorful and charming China.

The mascot for the Beijing Winter Olympics, Bing Dwen Dwen, has an increasing rise in popularity. People all over the world love this lovely panda so much. With the Beijing Winter Olympics closing on February 20th, 2022, the world has been left with unforgettable stories and cherished memories from the Games.

Alpine skier Sarah Escobar, Ecuado’s（厄瓜多尔的）first—ever female Winter Olympian, received an unexpected gift on her 20th birthday. It was a Chinese knot, which can be hung on the walls and doors of homes to add a festive atmosphere（气氛）during the New Year.

American snowboarder Julia Marino became a fan of dumplings throughout her stay. “They’re my favorite. I’ve probably had about 200 dumplings since I’ve been here,” said Marino. “I get back from the mountain—dumplings. It’s the only thing I feel like is consistently always good.”
Cultural appeal
The Beijing Winter Olympics coincided（重叠）with the Chinese Lunar New Year, during which Olympic culture and traditional Chinese culture mixed, bringing a special feel to the Games. It was the first time that many international athletes had experienced the Chinese Lunar New Year up close. On the first day of Spring Festival, athletes put up spring couplets and the Chinese character fu on the walls of their Olympic homes, hung lanterns and ate dumplings in the Winter Olympic Village. These activities helped to spread the atmosphere of Chinese Lunar New Year to the visiting delegations.
1．How many athletes competed for gold medals at Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics?
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2．When did the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics come to the end?
____________________________________________________________________
3．Who received a Chinese knot as a birthday gift?
____________________________________________________________________
4．What’s Julia Marino’s favorite food?
____________________________________________________________________
5．Which festival did the athletes experience the first time during the Beijing Winter Olympics?
____________________________________________________________________
B．书面表达。
在2022北京冬奥会上，我国奥运健儿充分诠释了“更高，更快，更强，更团结”的奥运精神。他们不屈不挠、不断拼搏，使五星红旗一次次地在奥运赛场升起。假设你是李华，请你结合奥运健儿的表现，在班上发表一次励志演讲。
内容包括：
（1）谈谈中国奥运健儿的表现及取得优异成绩的原因；
（2）中考即将来临，你的梦想是什么？为此，你正在做哪些努力（至少2点）；
（3）呼吁同学们要努力奋斗，实现自己的梦想。
作文要求：
1）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
2）语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
Dear teachers and classmates,
I’m glad to be here to give a speech to you. First of all, I’m going to share some of my opinions after watching the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics._______________________________________________________________
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Thank you for listening!

Exercise 9
（2022·广东佛山·一模）
读写综合。
A．回答问题
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。
Known as the birthplace of kites, Weifang in Shangdong province has a long history of making kites. Made from bamboo and featuring traditional Chinese paintings, Weifang kite-making was included in the national-level intangible (非物质的) cultural heritage lists in 2006. The International Kite Festival has been held in Weifang every year since 1984.
Yang Hongwei, 56, is an inheritor (传承人) of Weifang kite-making skill. She was born in a kite-making family. Yang often saw kites with bright colours and different shapes in her grandfather’s workshop.
Having a special connection with kites, Yang learned the skill from her grandfather at the age of 16. After practising the skill for 10 years, she started her own shop in 1992.
In her spare time, she also travels to different countries including Germany, Australia, the US and New Zealand to tell people about Chinese stories seen on kites and the traditional ways of making kites. “I’m an inheritor of the culture. It is also an important job of mine to spread the Chinese culture around the world.” she said.
1．Where is the birthplace of kites?
____________________________________________________________________
2．How long has the International Kite Festival been held?
____________________________________________________________________
3．What did Yang Hongwei see in her grandfather’s workshop?
____________________________________________________________________
4．How old was Yang Hongwei when she opened her own shop?
____________________________________________________________________
5．According to Yang Hongwei, what is an important job of hers?
____________________________________________________________________
B．书面表达。
中国传统文化深受世界各国人们的喜爱，而广东则以岭南文化而出名。假如你是李华，你们学校将要举办岭南文化节活动，你美国的笔友Mike想了解本次活动的细节。请你给他回信，内容包括：
（1）学校举办岭南文化节的时间、地点和参加人员；
（2）介绍岭南文化节的活动（至少两项），注意事项（至少一点）；
（3）邀请他通过5G网络观看和体验本次活动。
作文要求：
（1）不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。
（2）语句连贯，字数80个左右，作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数也不必抄写在答题卡上。
Dear Mike,
How are you?
I’m glad to hear from you. It’s known that Guangdong is a birthplace of Lingnan Culture in China.
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Hope you’ll enjoy the festival online.
Yours,
Li Hua

Exercise 10
（2022·广东·一模）
读写综合。
A．回答问题
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。
Zhang Guimei, the headteacher of Huaping High School for Girls in Lijiang City. Southwest China’s Yunnan Province, was born in Northeast China’s Heilongjiang Province in 1957. At the age of 17, Zhang traveled to Yunnan and has been a teacher there for over 40 years.
The school founded by Zhang in 2008 was the first high school in the country to provide free education to girls. With Zhang’s help, the girls were able to continue their studies after completing their nine years of compulsory（义务的）education. Zhang did so much to improve the education for girls from poor families that she was given the title “Role Model of the Times” in 2020.
If you know Zhang’s own conditions, you will be more deeply moved by her. She has no personal properly（资产）and she has lived in the student dormitory since its founding. She spends most of her salary and the bonuses（津贴）she receives on her students. Although she has serious health problems, she always takes morning classes together with the students. She has also walked up to 110,000 kilometers to visit her students’ families over the years.
Thanks to her efforts, about 40 percent of the high school leavers have been accepted by key universities. More than 1,800 girls from poor families have entered universities through her education.
Zhang’s story will be long remembered and encourage more people to follow her example.
1．What is the name of the school Zhang Guimei founded?
____________________________________________________________________
2．When was the school founded?
____________________________________________________________________
3．Why was Zhang given the title “Role Model of the Times” in 2020?
____________________________________________________________________
4．How does Zhang spend the money she receives?
____________________________________________________________________
5．How many girls have got university education with Zhang’s help?
____________________________________________________________________
B．书面表达
请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。
张桂梅的精神值得我们学习，她的行为值得我们敬佩。每个平凡的岗位都能锻炼人、 成就人。你想成为一个什么样的人？请谈谈你的感想。内容包括：
（1）你想成为一个什么样的人；
（2）你怎样成为这样的人（从饮食、生活、学习、锻炼等方面谈）；
（3）呼吁大家成为一个对国家有用的人。
作文要求：
（1）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。
（2）语句连贯；词数80个左右。
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Exercise 11
（2022·广东·中山市三鑫学校一模）
读写综合。
A.回答问题。
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
China’s slim hope of qualifying for the 2022 World Cup in Qatar was crushed(破灭) by a 3-1 loss to Vietnam in the final round of 2022 FIFA World Cup Asian Zone qualifiers here on Tuesday, which is also the Chinese New Year’s Day. This is also the first win for Group B bottom side Vietnam, who had seven losses in as many matches. Many Chinese felt so sorry for the failure of the Chinese Men Football Team.
A few days later, on February 6th, China beat South Korea 3-2 in the AFC Womens Asian Cup final at the D．Y. Patil Stadium in Navi Mumbai on Sunday. It was such a big surprise to the whole country. South Korea was close to winning the match in the 91st minute, but Son Hwa- yeon’s shot from very close range(近距离射门) was saved by Chinese keeper Zhu Yu. It was the Chinese side that scored the winner two minutes later thanks to Xiao’s goal. Finally, they won the game. All the team members felt so proud.
The Chinese felt ashamed about Chinese Men Football Team. The team were supposed to do better. But all the Chinese are very excited about the victory of Chinese Women Football Team. The team’s spirit has inspired many people. They learn from these brave women that they should never give up even if they meet some challenges.
1．Which country beat China on Tuesday?
___________________________________________________________________________
2．When did China beat Korea in the AFC Women’s Asian Cup final?
___________________________________________________________________________
3．Where was the AFC Women’s Asian Cup held?
___________________________________________________________________________
4．Who saved the shot from very close range?
___________________________________________________________________________
5．What does people learn from these brave women?
___________________________________________________________________________
B．书面表达。
请根据要求完成短文写作。
中国女足在本次比赛中逆风翻盘，不怕困境，迎难而上，终于取得了最终的胜利。你有没有这样的不放弃的经历呢？请你写一篇文章来描述。
内容包括：
（1）你的一次面对困难不放弃的经历；
（2）你从这次经历中学到了什么；
（3）给出两点面对困难的建议。
作文要求：
（1）不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。
（2）语句连贯，字数100词左右。
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Exercise 12
（2021·广东揭阳·一模）
读写综合。
A.回答问题。
请阅读下面的短文，根据所提供的信息，用完整的句子回答后面的问题，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。
Schools Ban Phones
How would you feel if your school banned phones in class?
In February, the Ministry of Education announced that mobile phones should, in principle（原则上）, be banned（禁止）in primary and secondary schools. This notice aims to protect students’ eyesight, make sure they focus on their work and prevent them from becoming addicted（上瘾的）to the Internet and online games.
Xu Xiaohe, a 13-year-old from Zhejiang, supports the policy. “In fact, my school has never allowed us to bring our mobile phones,” Xu said. “It’s a distraction（干扰）from our work. Even adults can’t control themselves, let alone kids like us.”
Li Zihan from Beijing, however, feels differently. The 13-year-old believes that a mobile phone ban is too simplistic（简单化的）for a generation that has grown up with mobile phones.
“Students should be taught self-management skills, as well as learn how to use their phones effectively（有效地）to help with their studies,” Li said. “This might be the best way to deal with technology in modern times.”
For Ge Ziqi, the problem with banning phones has more to do with life outside of school. The 13-year-old Beijinger uses a bike-sharing app every day to travel between her home and school.
“Today, phones are used everywhere, from taking a bus to buying food,” she said. “If I can’t take my phone with me, I’ll have to buy own bicycle.”
Some schools have come up with ideas to solve problems like Ge’s. At Shanghai Shatian School, for example, students are asked to put their phones in special lockers（储物柜）during school hours. The students call these lockers the “phone farm”（“养机场”）or “phone tarmac”（“停机坪”）.
1．How many purposes does the notice from the Ministry of Education have?
____________________________________________________________________
2．What does Xu Xiaohe think of bringing mobile phones to school?
____________________________________________________________________
3．What skills should students be taught to deal with technology nowadays?
____________________________________________________________________
4．Why does Ge Ziqi have to take her phone with her on school days?
____________________________________________________________________
5．Where are students at Shanghai Shatian School asked to put their phones?
____________________________________________________________________
B．书面表达。
根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。
2020年1月15日，教育部印发了《关于加强中小学生手机管理工作的通知》，原则上禁止中小学生带手机进校园，该通知引发了强烈的社会反响。作为一名中学生，请你写一篇文章，积极响应教育部的号召。
内容包括：
1. 你对该通知的看法；
2. 举实例说明带手机进校园的危害；
3. 号召所有中小学生要积极响应。
作文要求：
1. 不能照抄原文；不得在写作中出现学校的真实名称、老师和同学的真实名字；
2. 语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。
According to the new notice from the Ministry of Education, all primary and secondary school students in China, in principle, will not be allowed to bring mobile phones to school.
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Exercise 13
（2022·广东·惠州一中九年级开学考试）
读写综合。
A.回答问题。
请阅读下面一篇关于二手书籍的报道，根据所提供的信息回答问题。
In the past five years, about 2.8 billion school textbooks were sold every year, with total spending of 20 billion yuan, news magazine Outlook Weekly reported.
Zhao Dehua, a businessman in Guangdong, owns a large factory dealing with things that can be reused. He said many college students sold the textbooks they had used for four years at a price of 1 yuan per kilogram. As these textbooks are mostly used to produce reused paper. The cost is even higher than that of newspaper.
At present, free textbooks on music, art and science for the nine-year education from primary school to middle school have been reused. But there isn’t a good plan for the second-hand textbook trade, so most of the textbooks end up as waste.
“Every year, second-hand booksellers collect textbooks at a price of about 4,000 yuan a ton. It is more than twice the price of usual waste paper. But the number of people who come to collect second-hand books is still small.” Zhao Dehua said.
“Setting up the way of textbook reuse is good for the environment. Besides, it also helps to develop students’ saving habits and sense of environmental protection.” said Zhu Pin, head of a school in Jiangxi Province. Up to now, the school has set up a way for reusing the textbooks and it can save a lot of money every year in the next five years.
1．What does Zhao Dehua’s factory do?
______________________________________________________________________
2．How much did the college students sell the textbooks?
______________________________________________________________________
3．Why do most of the textbooks end up as waste?
______________________________________________________________________
4．Is the number of people who collect second-hand books small or large?
______________________________________________________________________
5．Who is Zhu Pin?
______________________________________________________________________
B．书面表达.
假如你是李华，你校最近要开展“节约用纸，从我做起”的英文主题演讲活动，为了鼓励同学们节约用纸，你报名参加了这项活动。现需写一篇演讲稿。
内容包括：
1.介绍演讲的目的；
2.谈谈作为中学生，我们应该如何避免纸张浪费?(两点建议)；
3.呼吁大家增强环保意识。
Hello, everyone. My name is Li Hua. It’s really my great honor to stand here and give a short speech.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Exercise 14
（2022·广东茂名·九年级期末）
读写综合。
A.回答问题。
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答后面的问题。
If you are in Shanghai and want to throw a cup of milk tea, be careful. You need to follow these steps: first, pour out any leftover(残留物) into a wet waste bin; second, put the paper wrapper into a recyclable waste bin; finally, throw the single-use cup and straw(吸管) into a dry waste bin.
Sound complex(复杂的)? You’ll have to get used to it. From July 1st,2019 on, people in Shanghai are required to sort(将...分类) their garbage（垃圾）according to strict rules. Garbage is divided into wet garbage, toxic(有毒的)garbage and recyclable garbage. Many other cities in China are planning to create similar sorting rules.
Why should we sort our garbage? The answer lies in the increasing amount of waste we are producing. Chinese cities produce over 200 million tons of waste each year, according to China Economic Net. Most of this waste is buried in landfills, which may pollute water and soil. Moreover, we are running out of space for new landfills.
In fact, more than half of our waste can be recycled. Recyclable garbage can be made into new materials, while wet garbage can be used to make gas, heat and fertilizer(肥料). But in order to recycle efficiently(有效地), we need to sort our garbage.
Can’t garbage-processing companies do the sorting job for us? They can. But that requires a lot of work and costs lots of money. Things will become much easier if each of us can sort our own garbage. Besides, the troublesome task of sorting might encourage people to produce less waste. Do you still want to buy that milk tea?
1．How many steps should we follow to throw away a cup of milk tea in Shanghai?
____________________________________________________________________
2．When are people in Shanghai required to sort their garbage?
____________________________________________________________________
3．Why should we sort garbage?
____________________________________________________________________
4．Where is most of waste buried?
____________________________________________________________________
5．Which kind of garbage can be used to make heat?
____________________________________________________________________
B．书面表达。
地球的资源是有限的，我们要好地爱护和珍惜这些资源，所以垃圾分类势在必行。请结合上文内容，以“Cherish (珍惜 v.) the Valuable (有价值) Resources (资源) ”为题，用英语写一篇文章。
内容包括:
1. 简单说说你对实施垃圾分类的看法。
2. 谈谈青少年在日常生活中应该怎样节约资源(至少三点)。
3. 呼吁大家珍惜资源，共建更美好的世界。
作文要求:
1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。
2.语句连贯, 词数 100个左右。作文的标题已经给出, 不计入总词数。
Cherish the Valuable Resources
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Exercise 15
（2022·广东·二模）
读写综合。
A.回答问题
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。
Giving flowers to others is a way of showing feelings to them. Although it’s one of the oldest traditions, it has never lost its charm (魅力) and never will. It’s a simple way that speaks much for givers, much more than the most expensive gift can. A red rose carries a message of love, and a bunch of flowers can show warmth and carry a message of love. Flowers can be used in many occasions (场合), like at parties and at festivals.
The choice of flowers for different occasions changes. It depends on the thoughts or feelings you want to show. Sunflowers are often used on Father’s Day, while some female flowers such as white or red carnations (康乃馨) are often given on Mother’s Day. The language of flowers conveys much more than the spoken language does. Flowers are perfect gifts for all occasions. They carry love, cheer and warm feelings. So it’s important to choose right flowers on right occasions. Keep the following rules in mind, please.
◆Choosing flowers’ colors which are suitable for the occasions.
◆Knowing about what your friends or family like most can make your choice easy.
◆Giving flowers properly, which is the key to conveying your message. For instance, giving to the roses to girls is better than giving sunflowers to them.
◆The bunch of flowers should be full of colors.
1．What is a way of showing feelings to others?
____________________________________________________________________
2．What flower carries a message of love?
____________________________________________________________________
3．Where can flowers be used?
____________________________________________________________________
4．What’s the main reason of the choice of flowers?
____________________________________________________________________
5．When are white or red carnations often given?
____________________________________________________________________
B．书面表达（本题15分）
请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。
作文要求：
(1)不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。
(2)语句连贯，字数80个左右，作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数也不必抄写在答题卡上。
假定你是李雷。某英语杂志正在举办征文活动，请根据广告中的信息写一篇短文，用于投稿。文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息；词数：80—100。
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