牛津译林版八年级下册英语知能综合检测卷 Units 3、4（含答案）

这是一份牛津译林版八年级下册英语知能综合检测卷 Units 3、4（含答案），共13页。
Ⅰ. 单项选择 (30分)
1. —What’s this in English, Eddie?
—_______.
A. N, I dn’tB. Yes, this is a cmputer
C. I have n ideaD. I nt knw
2. We can change the channel n TV with a _______.
A. keybardB. muse
C. cursrD. remte cntrl
3. This CD-ROM can help yu learn and have fun _______.
A. at timesB. n time
C. at the same timeD. in time
4. —D yu mind my smking here?
—_______. Lk at the sign. It says, “ N smking. ”
A. Yu’d better ntB. N, I dn’t
C. It desn’t matterD. Never mind
5. This kind f mbile phne can take pictures _______ cameras.
A. withB. fC. asD. like
6. Try t buy ne befre all the tickets _______.
A. will be sldB. will be sld ut
C. are sldD. are sld ut
7. If yu want t pen the file, please _______ n the big icn.
A. twice clickB. duble clicks
C. duble-clickD. twice-clicks
8. Can yu shw me _______ t start the cmputer?
A. whatB. hwC. where D. which
9. If we dn’t pay _______ attentin t _______ ur envirnment, mst animals and plants will lse their living areas.
A. sme; prtectB. any; prtecting
C. sme; prtectingD. any; nt prtect
10. The fans were very excited _______ David Beckham came t the shw.
A. sB. becauseC. butD. and
11. I hpe my father _______ ask me abut my marks.
A. ntB. nt tC. wn’tD. dn’t
12. We shuld _______ peple _______ the waste int the river.
A. keep; frm dumpingB. keep; dumping
C. stpped; dumpingD. kept; frm dumping
13. They’d like _______ thank the fllwing peple _______ their help and supprt.
A. t; tB. fr; fr
C. t; frD. fr; t
14. My cat _______ there behind the dr. Can’t yu see it?
A. is hangedB. is hanging
C. hangsD. has hung
15. Many kids find _______ interesting t play cmputer games.
A. thisB. thatC. itD. it was
Ⅱ. 完形填空(15分)
The cmputer is fast, and never makes a mistake, while peple are t slw, and full f mistakes smetimes. That’s 1 peple ften say when 2 talk abut cmputers. Fr ver a quarter f a century, scientists have been 3 better and better cmputers. Nw a cmputer can 4 a lt f 5 jbs wnderfully. It is 6 used in factries, hspitals, pst ffices and airprts. A cmputer can reprt, decide and cntrl in almst 7 field. Many cmputer scientists are thinking f 8 the cmputer “think” like a man. With the help f a persn, a cmputer can 9 pictures, talk with peple, play chess, recgnize vices, translate languages and s n. Perhaps cmputers will 10 really think and feel. D yu think the peple will be afraid 11 they find that the cmputer is t clever t listen t and serve the peple? N, peple will 12 better use f the cmputers in 13 future. Man is 14 the master f the cmputer. The cmputer wrks nly 15 the help f man. It cannt take the place f man.
1. A. thatB. whatC. hwD. why
2. A. weB. theyC. yuD. peple
3. A. lvingB. takingC. makingD. thinking
4. A. haveB. getC. dD. ffer
5. A. everydayB. every day
C. each dayD. sme day
6. A. widelyB. wideC. greatD. deeply
7. A. eitherB. allC. bthD. every
8. A. prducingB. rdering
C. makingD. building
9. A. takeB. lk atC. drawD. put
10. A. ne dayB. a day
C. any dayD. the ther day
11. A. whenB. thatC. hwD. while
12. A. chseB. getC. takeD. make
13. A. aB. anC. theD. /
14. A. ftenB. neverC. alwaysD. smetimes
15. A. withB. underC. byD. fr
Ⅲ. 阅读理解(10分)
The Internet is becming imprtant in ur life. Hw much d yu knw abut it?
What is the Internet?
The Internet is a large, wrld-wide cllectin (聚集) f cmputer netwrks(网络). A netwrk is a small grup f cmputers put tgether. The Internet is many different kinds f netwrks frm all ver the wrld. These netwrks are called the Internet. If yu have learned t use the Internet, yu can have a lt f interests n the Wrld Wide Web(网).
What is the Wrld Wide Web?
The Wrld Wide Web has been the mst ppular develpment f the Internet. The Web is like a big electrnic (电子的) bk with millins f pages. These pages are called hmepages.
Yu can find infrmatin abut almst anything in the wrld n these pages. Fr example, yu can use the Internet instead f a library t find infrmatin fr yur hmewrk. Yu can als find infrmatin abut yur favurite sprts r film stars, talk t yur friends r even d sme shpping n the pages. Mst pages have wrds, pictures and even sund r music.
What is e-mail? Electrnic mail (e-mail) is a way f sending messages t ther peple. It’s much quicker and cheaper than sending a letter. If yu want t use e-mail, yu must have an e-mail address. This address must have letters and dts (点) and an“@”(means“at”). Fr example：Lily@Yah. cm. . Write a message, type a persn’s e-mail address, then send the message acrss the Internet. Peple dn’t need t use stamps, envelpes r g t the pst ffice since the inventin f the Internet. Quick, easy and interesting— that’s the Internet.
1. The Internet is _______.
A. a big cmputer
B. a small grup f cmputers
C. lts f cmputer netwrks
D. the Wrld Wide Web
2. The Wrld Wide Web is like _______.
A. an electrnic bk
B. hmepages
C. an electrnic page
D. an interesting picture
3. The underlined wrds in the sixth paragraph“talk t yur friends. . . n the pages”mean _______.
A. talk t yur friends face t face
B. type yur wrds in the cmputer and then send them t yur friends acrss the Internet
C. talk t yur friends thrugh the same cmputer
D. g t yur friends’ huses t talk t them
4. Peple like t use e-mail t send messages t their friends because _______.
A. they dn’t have t pay any mney
B. it’s faster and cheaper
C. they dn’t need t have stamps, envelpes r addresses
D. sending e-mail is interesting
5. The “e” in e-mail means _______.
A. easyB. entrance
C. electrnicD. enjyable
Ⅳ. 词汇运用(10分)
根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词
1. The students are rganizing a c _______ shw t raise mney.
2. If yu want t learn English well, yu must p _______ a lt.
3. We can give ut l _______ t ask peple t dnate mney.
4. Prject Hpe helps schls and students in p _______ areas.
5. Spring Bud prject helps pr yung girls r _______ t schl.
6. Our charity shw was a success and we had a lt f s _______ frm lcal gvernment(政府).
7. Many peple were generus and _______ (捐赠) lts f mney t the pr family.
8. I think it’s ur _______ (职责) t prtect the envirnment.
9. It was exciting t be the _______ (主持) f the shw.
10. The shw will _______ (举办) at the Sunshine Theatre.
Ⅴ. 完成句子(5分)
1. 这十个单词必须写在黑板上面。
These ten wrds must ______ ______ ______ the blackbard.
2. ——你介意告诉我如何用这个功能吗？
——不介意。
—D yu ______ ______ me hw t use this ______?
—N, ______ ______ ______.
3. “会成功吗？” 我不停地问自己。
“______ it be ? ______”I ______ ______ myself.
4. 我是如此兴奋以至于一点也睡不着。
I was ______ excited ______ I culdn’t sleep at all.
5. 因为电视摄像机，我有点紧张。
I ______ a little ______ ______ ______ the TV ______.
Ⅵ. 任务型阅读(10分)
One day Jack cmes t Mike’s huse and says, “Mike, yu have s many gd bks. Can yu give me a bk t read? ” Mike desn’t want t lend a bk t his friend, s he says, “Why d yu want t take my bk hme? Yu can read it here in my huse. ”
Jack sees that his friend is very selfish, but he says nthing.
Next day, Mike cmes t Jack’s huse and says, “Jack, yu have a gd garden-knife. I want t wrk in my garden tmrrw. Can I use it fr tw days? ”
Jack answers, “Why d yu want t take my garden-knife hme? Yu can wrk with it in my garden. ”
根据上面的短文完成下面的短文，每空一词
One day, in Mike’s huse, Jack wants t brrw a bk frm him, but Mike desn’t 1 . Jack thinks Mike very 2 . Just the next day, Mike cmes t Jack’s huse t brrw his 3 . Jack, f curse, 4 Jack. It is called “An eye fr an eye, a tth fr a tth”. Nw, d yu knw the meaning f the sentence “An eye fr an eye, a tth fr a tth”? What’s the Chinese meaning fr it? It’s “ 5 ”.
1. _______ 2. _______ 3. _______ 4. _______ 5. _______
Ⅶ. 短文填空(10分)
根据短文内容用所给词的适当形式填空，使短文内容完整、通顺
This year Susan Byle is 48 years ld. She 1 (becme) famus when she sang the sng I Dreamed a Dream in Britain’s Gt Talent shw. It’s a big shw in England. Ordinary peple can shw their special talent in the shw.
At that time, Susan Byle 2 (nt have) a jb and she was living alne in a small twn in England. She lked shy and didn’t dress very well. When she said she wanted 3 (be) a famus singer, everybdy laughed at her. But Susan Byle said, “I’m sure I 4 (succeed). ” When she pened her muth and started 5 (sing), peple stpped 6 (laugh). They 7 (shck) by her beautiful vice.
Nw Susan Byle 8 (have) a lt f fans all ver the wrld and she is a real superstar nw. She even tk a trip t America. Susan is really sweet and always has time fr her fans. At the airprt, thusands f her fans shuted, “We 9 (lve) Susan! ”
Susan says she has never 10 (be) married, but nw she is lved by everyne.
1. _______ 2. _______ 3. _______ 4. _______ 5. _______
6. _______ 7. _______ 8. _______ 9. _______ 10. _______
Ⅷ. 书面表达(10分)
在日常生活(daily life)中，国际互联网起着越来越重要的作用。请根据以下提示，以“On the Internet”为题写一篇50~70词的短文。
国际互联网的主要用途
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案解析
Ⅰ. 1.【解析】选C。句意：——埃迪，用英语说这个叫什么？——我不知道。I have n idea. 意为“我不知道”，故选C。
2.【解析】选D。句意：我们可以用遥控器转换电视频道。keybard键盘；muse鼠标；cursr光标；remte cntrl遥控器。
3.【解析】选C。句意：这张光盘可以帮助你学习，同时娱乐。at times不时地； n time 准时，按时；at the same time 同时；in time及时，故选C。
4.【解析】选A。——我在这儿吸烟你介意吗？——你最好不要这样做。看看警示牌吧，上面写着“不准吸烟。”由后面答语推知，此处为委婉的否定答语，故选A。
5.【解析】选D。由句意知，此处意为“像……”，故选D。
6.【解析】选D。此句是befre引导的时间状语从句，主句为祈使句，从句要用一般现在时；从句主语是tickets，此处要用被动语态，故选D。
7.【解析】选C。句意：如果你想打开这个文件，请双击那个大图标。此处为祈使句，谓语动词用动词原形，故选C。
8.【解析】选B。句意：你能给我演示一下如何开启这台电脑吗？此处为hw t d sth. 作宾语补足语，故选B。
9.【解析】选B。句意: 如果我们不重视保护环境，大多数的动物和植物就会丧失他们的生存区域。if引导的从句为否定句，pay后用any；pay attentin t中的t为介词，其后用ding，故选B。
10.【解析】选B。句意：粉丝们很激动是因为大卫·贝克汉姆来到了表演现场。表示原因，用连词because。
11.【解析】选C。句意：我希望我的爸爸不要问我的分数。
12.【解析】选A。keep sb. frm ding sth. 阻止某人做某事，shuld为情态动词，后跟动词原形，故选A。
13.【解析】选C。wuld like t d sth. 想要干某事；thank sb. fr sth. 为某事对某人表示感谢，故选C。
14.【解析】选B。根据句意知，此处意为“悬挂”，且用现在进行时，故选B。
15.【解析】选C。句意：很多孩子发现玩电脑游戏有意思。find + it + adj. + t d sth. 意为“发现做某事……”，故选C。
Ⅱ. 1.【解析】选B。这里需要一个表语从句的引导词，并在从句中作say的宾语，代替上文的内容。what从意思和语法上都合乎文意，为正确选项。
2.【解析】选B。替代前文的peple, 应用they。
3.【解析】选C。科学家们一直在制造越来越好的电脑，故选择making。
4.【解析】选C。d a lt f jbs意思为“做许多工作”。其余三个动词皆不合文意。
5.【解析】选A。词组every day意思为“每天”；sme day指将来的“某一天”；形容词everyday意思为“日常的”，合乎文意，为正确选项。
6.【解析】选A。这里应选择一个副词，表示电脑应用的程度。widely意思是“广泛地”，为正确选项。
7.【解析】选D。下文中的field是可数名词单数形式，意思为“领域”，而either指两者中的任意一个，不合文意，故选择every。
8.【解析】选C。make作使役动词时，后面应接不定式的复合结构，且不定式省去t，即make sb. d sth. ，故选择making。
9.【解析】选C。draw意思为“画图”，合乎文意。
10.【解析】选A。the ther day指过去的某一天；ne day既可指过去的某一天，也可指将来的某一天。这里讲的是将来的设想，故选ne day。
11.【解析】选A。这是一个时间状语从句。while引导的从句中的动词必须是延续性动词；when引导的从句中，动词既可以是延续性动词，也可以是终止性动词，故when为正确选项。
12.【解析】选D。固定结构make use f意思为“利用”。
13.【解析】选C。in the future意思为“在将来”，为正确选项。而in future意思为“今后”，不合文意。
14.【解析】选C。根据上下文，电脑是不可能取代人类的，而人类永远是电脑的操纵者，故选always。
15.【解析】选A。固定结构with the help f意思为“在……的帮助下”。
Ⅲ. 1.【解析】选C。由第三段These netwrks are called the Internet. 可知答案。
2.【解析】选A。由第五段The Web is like a big electrnic bk with millins f pages. 可知答案。
3.【解析】选B。最后一段告诉我们：您可以在您的电脑上输入您的言语，然后通过the Internet发给您的朋友。
4.【解析】选B。总结最后一段可知。
5.【解析】选C。e-mail是electrnic mail的简写形式。
Ⅳ. 答案：1. charity 2. practise 3. leaflets 4. pr
5. return 6. supprt 7. dnated 8. duty 9. hst 10. be held
Ⅴ. 答案：1. be written n
2. mind telling; functin; nt at all
3. Will; successful; kept asking 4. s; that
5. feel; nervus because f; camera
Ⅵ. 答案：1. agree 2. selfish 3. garden-knife
4. refuses 5. 以眼还眼，以牙还牙(以其人之道，还治其人之身)
Ⅶ. 答案:1. became 2. didn’t have 3. t be
4. will/can succeed 5. singing/t sing 6. laughing
7. were shcked 8. has 9. lve 10. been
Ⅷ.【参考范文】
The Internet is very imprtant in ur daily life. On the Internet, we can learn news bth at hme and abrad. And we can als learn all kinds f infrmatin. We can send e-mails t ur friends by Internet. We can even make phne calls, g t net schl, read many bks and learn freign languages alne. If we are free, we can enjy music, watch sprts and play chess and cards n the Internet. We can d shpping, have a chat with thers and make friends with them. 信息
看国内外新闻，获取其他信息
通讯
发e-mail，打电话
学习
上网上学校，阅览各种书籍，自学外语
娱乐
欣赏音乐，观看体育比赛，玩棋牌游戏
生活
购物