牛津译林版 (2019)选择性必修 第一册Unit 3 The art of paintingExtended reading教课课件ppt

这是一份牛津译林版 (2019)选择性必修 第一册Unit 3 The art of paintingExtended reading教课课件ppt，共29页。PPT课件主要包含了Para 1，Para 2，Para 3，Para 4，Para 6，Para 5，to crowd 等内容，欢迎下载使用。
D yu knw anything abut Zhang Zeduan? Wh is he? When did he live? What is his mst famus masterpiece?
Wh : When: What :
a famus Chinese painter
the Nrthern Sng Dynasty
Qingming Scrll
The basic infrmatin f the Qingming Scrll.
The main sectins f the Qingming Scrll.
The artistic technique reflected in the Qingming Scrll.
The message cnveyed in the Qingming Scrll.
The value and influence f the Qingming Scrll.
The ppularity f the Qingming Scrll.
Read the passage quickly and summarize the main idea f each paragraph. Match the paragraph with the prper main idea.
Detailed reading
Zhang Zeduan
A five-metre-lng silk scrll
The life in ancient city Bianjing, the capital f the Nrthern Sng Dynasty in the 12th century
para 1 : The basic infrmatin f Qingming Scrll .
para 2 : The main sectins f Qingming Scrll .
a peaceful scene f rural life near Bianjing
the riverbanks; the central bridge alive with activity
life inside the city itself
Sectin 1Sectin 2Sectin 3
Fill in the table
A river winding thrugh the landscape
Bats sail in and ut f Bianjing
Civilians walking thrugh the city gate in bth directins
Peple frm all walks f life ging abut their daily business
para 3 : The artistic technique reflected in the Qingming Scrll .
Read paragraph 3 and answer the fllwing questins.
1. What materials did Zhang Zeduan use?2. What’s the mst impressive aspect f the painting?3. What enables Zhang t shw an enrmus amunt f detail?
He used ink n silk.
It is prbably Zhang’s precise brushwrk.
His well-develped ability, as well as the scrll’s ambitius size.
para 4 : The message cnveyed in the Qingming Scrll.
Read paragraph 4 and finish the mind map.
Cntent depicted_____________________________________________
The 12th century Chinese__________________________________________________________
A wide range f buildings, such as__________________________________________________________
The life during the Nrthern Sng Dynasty
custms, clthing, transprtatin methds, business practices
temples, teahuses and gvernment structures
para 5 & 6 : The value ,influence and ppularity f the Qingming Scrll.
Read paragraph 5 t 6 and answer the fllwing questins.
1. What des the value f the Qingming Scrll lie in?2. What happened t the cpies f the scrll?3. Why is the scrll nt ften displayed t public nw?
Its value lies in its great scale, artistic quality, attentin t detail, and its representatin f daily life.
Sme f the cpies are nw regarded as precius wrks f art in their wn right.
Because it is extremely delicate.
The Qingming Scrll, a masterpiece by Zhang Zeduan and a natinal treasure 1.________(huse) in the Palace Museum, cnsists f three main sectins, 2.__________(shw) respectively the rural scene, the riverbanks and the busy life inside Bianjing, 3._______ gives us an pprtunity t learn abut the ancient histry f present-day Kaifeng.Thanks 4._____ Zhang s painting skills, the scrll displays great precisin. In this five-meter-lng scrll, we are likely t discver new details whenever we have the chance f 5.__________(bserve) the marvelus painting. Mre imprtantly, the painting is 6.________ detailed that it reveals much abut the true histry f life during the Nrthern Sng Dynasty.
On the ne hand, histrians are able t study the custms, clthing, transprtatin, business and architecture. On 7.______ ther hand, the painting expses grave scial and plitical prblems. In fact, abut twenty years after the painting 8.________________(cmplete), the Nrthern Sng Dynasty was verthrwn.Due t its utstanding aesthetic and practical values, the scrll withut the slightest dubt enjys cnsiderable imprtance in the art histry f China. Having survived a remarkable length f time, the riginal scrll is t precius and delicate t be exhibited 9.__________(frequent) t the public, but whenever peple have the chance, they will nt hesitate 10._________(crwd) int the museum t pay their hmage.
being cmpleted
Which ne f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t the whle passage?
A. The Qingming Scrll is nw displayed in the Palace Museum in Beijing.B. The Qingming Scrll is nw hused in the Palace Museum in Beijing.C. Every time the Qingming Scrll is n exhibitin，there are crwds in line t appreciate it.D. Sme cpies f the Qingming Scrll are nw cnsidered as precius wrks f art.
3. What values d yu think the Qingming Scrll has ffered us?
t appreciate the painter's amazing artistic techinique ;t give us a better insight int pelpe's life at that time ;t enhance ur natinal pride and cultural cnfidence and take pride in being Chinese, fr the brilliant culture, art and histry we have. ...
Why are the masterpieces nt allwed t display?
从理论上说，几乎所有光线都会对文物造成损伤，尤其是紫外线和红外线，能对器物表面造成结构性的伤害，促使其老化。因此，无论什么文物，最理想的保存环境都应该绝对无光。秦兵马俑在刚出土时很多表面都有彩绘，然而出土后不久多因温湿度、光线等保存环境突变而脱落。但是，光线对博物馆展览显然必不可少。因此，针对各种文物对于光线的敏感程度，文物保护部门也出台了相关的规定，严格控制文物在展览过程中所承受光照的限度。
有学者针对丝绸的实验就说明，闪光灯的使用对丝织品的损害十分明显。被闪光灯拍摄的丝绸不仅会出现褪色、变暗，甚至还会形成肉眼都能观察到的焦化点。
Language pints
Zhang Zeduan's Qingming Scrll is a masterwrk f Chinese art. Painted n a five­metre­lng silk scrll, it ffers an imprtant insight int life in China in the 12th century. It is cmmnly believed that the city described in the painting is Bianjing (present­day Kaifeng), the capital f the Nrthern Sng Dynasty. The ancient scrll has survived the test f time remarkably well, and is currently hused in the Palace Museum in Beijing.
张择端的《清明上河图》是中国艺术的杰作。它绘于一幅五米长的绢布卷轴上，让我们得以深入了解十二世纪中国的生活风貌。人们普遍认为，画中所描绘的城市是北宋都城汴京(今开封)。这幅古老的画卷经受住了时间的考验，完好无损，目前保存在北京故宫博物院。
The scrll cnsists f three main sectins.The first sectin presents a peaceful scene f rural life near Bianjing, featuring crp fields, a river winding thrugh the landscape, and farmers hard at wrk. The secnd sectin shws the riverbanks and the central bridge alive with activity as bats sail in and ut f Bianjing . Civilians can als be seen walking thrugh the city gate in bth directins.
画卷由三个主要部分组成。第一部分展现了汴京城外平静的乡村生活场景，重点描绘了农田、蜿蜒而过的河流和辛勤劳作的农民。第二部分展示了河堤和中央大桥的热闹场景。大桥周围满是进出汴京的船只。我们也可以看到平民进出城门。
The third and final sectin pictures life inside the city itself . Here, hundreds f peple frm all walks f life , including butchers , hairdressers and gvernment fficials, can be seen ging abut their daily business. The cmbinatin f these three sectins gives the viewer an idea f what life was like fr the peple f Bianjing ．
第三部分也是最后一部分描绘了市民的生活情景。在这里，可以看见数百个来自各行各业的人正在忙着自己的营生，有肉贩，有理发师，还有官差。这三部分的结合，让观者体会到汴京人当时的生活场景。
Zhang's amazing artistic technique is apparent all acrss the scrll. Using ink n silk, he creates realistic images f scenery, buildings and peple, and displays a remarkable mastery f perspective. The mst impressive aspect f the painting, hwever, is prbably Zhang's precise brushwrk.This well­develped ability, as well as the scrll's ambitius size, allws Zhang t shw an enrmus amunt f detail — yu culd study the painting fr hurs and still discver smething new.
张择端惊人的艺术技巧贯穿于整幅画卷。他用水墨在绢本上作画，创作出逼真的风景、建筑和人物形象，并表现出非凡的透视画法技能。然而，这幅画最令人印象深刻的方面可能是张择端细致的笔触。张择端娴熟的绘画技艺以及气势恢宏的画幅，让他能展现海量的细节——你细看这幅画卷数小时之后还能有新的发现。
Thanks t all this fine detail, the Qingming Scrll prvides a cmprehensive lk at life during the Nrthern Sng Dynasty. It reveals a great deal abut the 12th­century Chinese custms, clthing, transprtatin methds, business practices, and a wide range f buildings, such as temples, teahuses and gvernment structures. At first sight, the verall scene f life in the capital city appears peaceful and cheerful.
由于有了这些精妙的细节，《清明上河图》展现了一个全面的北宋时期的生活。并呈现了大量关于12世纪中国风俗，服装，交通方式，商业活动，以及各种各样的建筑，如寺庙、茶馆和政府机构等。乍一看，京城的整体生活景象显得平和欢快。
Hwever, sme critics suggest that n clser inspectin, the painting actually expses serius plitical and scial prblems. Sme bats carrying fd d nt seem t belng t the gvernment, which suggests that the gvernment has lst cntrl f fd supplies and transprtatin. Als in the painting are sldiers wh appear t ignre their duties.
然而一些评论家提出，经进一步观察，会发现这幅画实际上揭露了严重的政治和社会问题。一些运送食品的船只似乎不属于政府，这表明政府已经失去了对食品供应和运输的控制。画中还有一些士兵有玩忽职守之嫌。
揭露严重的政治和社会问题
全倒装1.地点状语(多为介词短语)置于句首加以强调时用全倒装Arund the lake are sme tall trees. On the flr are sme bks.表语前置， 为了保持句子平衡或使上下文衔接紧密，有时可将表语（现在分词、过去分词或，形容词，不定式等）置于句首时候，用全倒装Standing beside the table was his wife. Buried in the sands was an ancient village. Present at the meeting were sme teachers and experts frm hme and abrad.以 here， there， nw， then， ut， in， up， dwn， ff， away 等方向性副词开头的句子，且句子主语是名词时，句子用完全倒装；Here cmes the bus. The dr pened and in came Mr Smith. Dwn came the rain and up went the umbrellas. 注意：若主语为代词，则不用倒装。 Here it cmes
There are sme less bvius indicatrs f truble t. Fr example, in the centre f the scrll, a bat is in danger f crashing int the bridge.These srts f details pint t a crisis develping in the city. In fact, the Nrthern Sng Dynasty was in decline by this stage. Abut twenty years after the painting was cmpleted, it was verthrwn.
此外，还有一些不太明显的迹象预示着麻烦的到来。例如,在卷轴的中心,一艘船有撞桥的危险。诸多细节表明，这座城市正在酝酿危机。事实上，到这个阶段，北宋已经走向衰落了。就在这幅画作完成大约二十年后，北宋王朝就被推翻了。
Zhang's timeless scrll is an imprtant example f realism in the histry f Chinese paintings. Its value is dwn nt nly t its great scale, artistic quality and attentin t detail, but als t its representatin f daily life. Such is its wrth that several later emperrs even asked the mst talented artists f their day t make cpies f the scrll. Sme f these cpies are nw regarded as precius wrks f art in their wn right. With the Qingming Scrll, Zhang made an utstanding cntributin t Chinese art and greatly influenced generatins f future artists.
张择端的永恒画卷是中国绘画史上现实主义的一个重要代表。它的价值不仅在于画幅宏大，艺术性高，注重细节，而且还在于日常生活的展现。这幅画价值如此之高，以至于后世有几位皇帝甚至命令当朝最有才华的画家来临摹这幅长卷。现在其中一些摹本本身就被视为艺术珍品。张择端凭借《清明上河图》为中国艺术做出了杰出贡献，并对后世艺术家产生了深远影响。
Such is its wrth that several later emperrs even asked the mst talented artists f their day t make cpies f the scrll. 这幅画价值如此之高，以至于后世有几位皇帝甚至命令当朝最有才华的画家来临摹这幅长卷。
此句中含有“”引导的结果状语从句。①当such置于句首时，且such通常被认为是表语时，主句要完全倒装。 e.g. Such is evidence that there can be n dubt that he is guilty.②当such 连同其所修饰的成分共同置于句首时，主句要进行部分倒装，that后面的结果状语从句不倒装。 e.g. Such a nice man did he seem that we all believe him. s+adj./adv.位句首时，其后句子用半倒装 S fast des light travel that we can hardly imagine its speed.