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人教版 (新课标)Unit 1 Festivals around the world图文ppt课件
展开Which celebratin impressed yu the mst?Why?
firecracker
agriculture
Their medical prblems are basically physical in rigin.
The average age range is between 12 and 62.
riginal adj.
It wuld be very nice if we had a true figure f hw many peple in this cuntry haven't gt a jb.
numbera persn in a drawing r a paintingthe shape f bdy
There was abut 300 millin tns f grain in the fields at the start f the harvest.
In the evenings, we gathered arund the fireplace and talked.
harvester n.
She was grateful t him fr being s gd t her.
grate v.gratefully adv.
He decrated his rm with pictures f all his favrite sprts figures.
decratin n.
I think it was significant that he never knew his wn father.
significantly adv.
Lve can last r it can fade away.
becme weaker
The cmpany has indeed becme mre cmmercial ver the past decade.
cmmercialism n.
The sun reflected ff the snw-cvered muntains.
reflectin n.
Taking her with me n fficial ccasins has been a challenge.
an imprtant eventa time when smething happens
1.Take pride in yur health and yur ________. 2.This technique helps yu determine the _________ f any requirement. 3.The bys are planning t _________ when they get the time. 4.With n gals r dreams, hw can we expect t achieve anything ___________?
significant
5.They _________ in price frm $3 t $15. 6.Can yu feel yur wrries fade ________ when yu fcus n this mment, right nw? 7.I suggest we _________ enugh firewd t last the night. 8.Millins f peple are threatened with starvatin as a result f drught and pr_________.
Time t talk!
Discuss these questins in grups!
What festivals d yu celebrate with yur family each year?Why d yu think peple celebrate different festivals?
Every year, I celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival and the Spring Festival with my family.
There are many pssible reasns t celebrate different festivals. One gd reasn is t have fun with friends and family. Anther is t celebrate an event r a time f the year.
Why d we celebrate festival?
Read the text and find ut the answer t the questin in the title.
Reading task
T shw that we are grateful;T allw us t relax and enjy life, and frget abut ur wrk fr a little while;T help us understand where we came frm, wh we are, and what t appreciate.
After reading
Read the text again and underline the tpic sentence f each paragraph that gives the main idea.
Festivals are celebrated all arund the wrld.
Of all the traditinal festivals, the harvest festival can be fund in almst every culture.
Custms play a significant rle in festivals, but smetimes they can change ver time.
Festivals are becming mre and mre cmmercial, with businesses taking advantage f the celebratins.
Festivals are an imprtant part f sciety.
Share yur idea!
In pairs, discuss the fllwing questins.
1.What d mst festivals seem t have in cmmn? Why d yu think peple arund the wrld find these things imprtant?2.Hw d yu feel abut festival custms that have already faded away?3.What is the writer's attitude twards the cmmercializatin f festivals?
1.What d mst festivals seem t have in cmmn? Why d yu think peple arund the wrld find these things imprtant?
Festivals mst ften revlve arund building family and cmmunity ties. Festivals are rarely celebrated alne. And even when smene is alne during a festival, the festival reminds them f peple wh used t be in their lives, but wh are n lnger present. This is imprtant because peple are at heart scial creatures wh desire t have relatinships with thers and t be a part f the grup.
2.Hw d yu feel abut festival custms that have already faded away?3.What is the writer's attitude twards the cmmercializatin f festivals?
I feel sad, because these custms are part f ur culture and histry. They make ur lives mre interesting, and they remind us wh we are.
The writer desn't directly say. Overall, he seems t think that it is a psitive thing, as it helps the ecnmy and makes it easier t buy gifts.
Tday's festivals have a wide ___________ f rigins, including the seasns f the year, famus ___________, imprtant events, and religins. The ___________ festival is ne f the mst ppular festivals and is celebrated in many cultures. Custms play a ___________ rle in festivals, but they can change ver time.
Cmplete the fllwing passage using suitable wrds frm the text. Be sure t use the crrect frms.
Fr example, sme Chinese cities n lnger allw firecrackers during the Spring Festival, as they can increase air pllutin. These days, festivals are becming mre ___________, with peple spending mre mney n gifts. Festivals ___________ peple’s wishes, beliefs, faiths, and attitudes twards life. They are ___________ t spend time with family, and t relax and enjy life.
Reading Extensin
Identify the main idea f a paragraph
Identifying the main ideas f paragraphs is necessary when analyzing a text. Mst paragraphs will have a “tpic sentence” that tells yu the paragraph's main idea. It is ften the first sentence, but smetimes it is fund elsewhere in the paragraph.
Hw t find main idea
BEFORE YOU READ:
Read the title.What is the text abut?What is the tpic?
DURING THE READ:
Lk fr and carefully read text features.Is the text fictin, nn-fictin…?Lk fr infrmatin, wrds, and pictures that are repeated.
AFTER YOU READ:
Think abut the mst imprtant pint abut the tpic.What details r examples back up and supprt the main idea.
Difficult Sentences
The imprtant agricultural festival takes place after all the crps have been gathered in.During the Mid-Autumn Festival in China, families gather t admire the shining mn and enjy delicius mncakes.
Language pints
gather sth (in) 收割;收获
在表达这一含义时,gather之后还可接介词或副词,如rund、tgether等
range n. 一系列;范围、界限vi. 包括;(在一定范围内)变化
range frm … t …applied rangeat clse rangeeffective rangein the range f
It was still _____ range f my gun, _____ I didn’t want t sht at it any lnger.[]A. ut f; butB. beynd; hweverC. within; butD. n; s
2.figure n. 任务;数字;身材
figure nfigure utfigure frfigure infigure skater
I need t figure _______ hw t get arund with this kind f limited range. A. inB. ut C. withD. up
3.gather vi. 聚集;集合 vt. 聚集;搜集;收割
gather datagather ingather infrmatingather rundgather up
cllect: 普通用词,多用于指物,侧重指有区别地作选择或有安排有计划地把零散物集中起来。gather: 普通用词,指人或物或抽象事物都可用。侧重于围绕一个中心的集合、聚集。
用gather或cllect的适当形式填空。 1. Mary went alng the path ___________ wild flwers. 2. He has been ___________ stamps fr 10 years. 3. The peasants are busy__________ crps in the fields. 4. They will ___________ at 8:00 at the park gate.
He travels arund the wrld ________ facts abut little knwn diseases. A. gathering B. cllecting C. gathered D. cllected
4.grateful adj. 感激的;表示感谢的
grateful frgrateful t
We are grateful________ yu ________ what yu have dne. [] A. fr; tB. fr; fr C. t; tD. t; fr
I’d be ___, if yu culd give me an early reply. A. pleasantB. grateful C. satisfiedD. helpful
5.decrate vt. 装饰;装潢 decratin n. 装饰
decrate with
There are many ________ in the shp. A. decrates B. decrate C. decratin D. decratins
Mther the Christmas tree every year. I like the _______. A. decrating, decrateB. decrate, decratin C. decrates , decratinD. decrating, decratin
6.fade vt. & vi. 逐渐消失;(使)褪色;(身体)变得虚弱
fade awayfade dwnfade frm
逐渐消失;(身体)变得虚弱
Yur natural hair clur begins t fade ________ yu grw lder, and in time yu grw grey. A. since B. when C. while D. as
June 25, 2011 _______a very bright night in Nanshan Middle Schl that will never _______ frm memry. Our schl has made great breakthrugh in the field f educatin. A. see; fadedB. witness; fade C. saw; fade D. witnessed; faded
7.take advantage f 利用;欺骗;占…的便宜
turn t advantagehave an advantage vercmpetitive advantage
He has the ________ f rich experience ______ther wrkers. A. advantage ; thanB. disadvantage ; ver C. disadvantage ; thanD. advantage; ver
He has gt the jb because he has the advantage ____ thers f knwing many languages. A. verB. abveC. againstD. beynd
8.reflect vt. 显示;反映;反射
仔细想;回忆;影响…的荣誉
翻译句子,注意reflect在句中的意思。 1. A man’s actins reflect his thughts. 2. When the sun’s rays hit the earth, a lt f heat is reflected back int space.
人的行为反映出他的思想
太阳光线照射到地球时,大量的热被反射向太空
I need time t reflect _____ yur suggestin. A. abut B. in C. fr D. n
9.faith n. 宗教信仰;信任;相信
have faithin gd faith in bad faith keep faith withlse faith inn the faith f
背信弃义地;存心不良地
不再信任;对…失去信心
The failure did nt kill their faith. Faith is abut believing in smene r smething.
这次失败没有摧毁他们的信念。
信仰就是关于信奉某人或某事物。
10.have sth. in cmmn (兴趣、想法等方面)相同;有相同的特征
be cmmn t cmmn sensein cmmnin cmmn with
They have smething _________ cmmn. Bth f them are gd _________ dancing [] A.in; nB.in; at C.at; nD.at; at
It’s cmmn ______ that the Japanese eat Sushi. A. infrmatinB. knwledge C. directinD. instructin
The Western festival Hallween has its ___________ in ld beliefs abut the return f the spirits f dead peple.With a smile f ___________ n his face, Timmy went up t the stage t get his prize.
Accrding t the reprt, nly 10%-15% f the land in China is gd fr ___________.After seeing signs f imprvement, she began t have ___________ in the dctr's skills.We have ___________ cnfidence in Sarah's abilities, and we believe she will slve the prblem.
We enjy the fresh air and the sunshine in the cuntryside. We have picnics, read bks under big trees, and listen t the birds singing ___________ in the branches.Why dn't we sit dwn and have a ___________ discussin abut yur future plan?Sme ___________ themes f Chinese New Year paintings are flk tales and gds.
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