广西桂林市灌阳县2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题(word版含答案)

这是一份广西桂林市灌阳县2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题(word版含答案)，共11页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容，欢迎下载使用。

灌阳县2022年春季学期期末质量检测卷
八年级 英 语
（考试时间：120分钟，全卷满分120分）
注意事项：
1. 试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分，请在答题卡上作答，在本试题卷上作答无效。
2. 答题前，请认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力部分 （每小题1分，共30分）
（一）、听句子，选画面 请听句子，选择与你所听到的句子内容相符的图画。每个句子读两遍。




A B C D E
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
（二）、听句子，选答语 请听句子，选择恰当的答语。每个句子读两遍。
（ ）6. A. You should see a doctor. B. You should take after your mother.
C. That sounds interesting.
（ ）7. A. I’m fine. B. Yes, I’d like to. C. On Sunday.
（ ）8. A. Once a day. B. Around 2 miles. C. About ten minutes.
（ ）9. A. Her friend. B. From the USA. C. On the table.
（ ）10. A. Very lonely. B. I rode my bike. C. It was delicious.
（三）、对话理解
A. 请听五段短对话，选择最佳答案。每段对话和问题读两遍。
（ ）11. How are Lily and his family going to Sanya?
A. By plane. B. By train. C. By car.
（ ）12. What color is Susan’s uncle’s new car?
A. Green. B. Black. C. Brown.
（ ）13. What is the boy doing?
A. He is speaking to Linda. B. He is making a phone call. C. He is singing.
（ ）14. Why is Tony sad and unhappy?
A. He has no friends here. B. He has no money. C. He has no time.
（ ）15. How long has Betty been in Beijing?
A. For about 2 weeks. B. For about 2 months. C. For about 2 years.
B. 请听一段长对话，根据对话内容回答第16-17小题。对话和问题读两遍。
（ ）16. Which book has not Mary read?
A. Robinson Crusoe. B. Tom Sawyer. C. Little Women.
（ ）17. What doesn’t Sam like?
A. Watching TV. B. Surfing the Internet. C. Reading books.
C. 请听第二段长对话，根据对话内容回答第18-20题。对话和问题读两遍。
（ ）18. What kind of music does Frank like?
A. Popular music. B. Country music. C. Classical music.
（ ）19. When did Frank start to love country music?
A. One year ago. B. Two years ago. C. Four years ago.
（ ）20. How many country music CDs has Frank had?
A. 57. B.100. C. More than 100.
（四）、短文理解。请听一篇短文，根据短文内容，回答第21-25小题。短文和问题读两遍
（ ）21. What is Gilbert Davis’s hobby?
A. Collecting coins. B. Visiting museums. C. Watching TV.
（ ）22. How many museums has Gilbert Davis been to?
A. Less than 1,000. B. About 1,250. C. More than 2,000.
（ ）23. What kind of museum did Gilbert Davis use to like?
A. Big museums. B. Small museums. C. Strange museums.
（ ）24. Where can you find a noodle museum?
A. In America. B. In Holland. C. In Japan.
（ ）25. Which of the following is the strangest?
A. The noodle museum. B. The museum of handbags.
C. The museum of used paper
（五）、听短文，填信息。请听一篇短文，根据短文内容补全信息，每空填一词。短文读两遍。
Nancy’s summer holiday
Where
She went to the 26. to spend her summer holiday.
What she liked
She liked green plants, clear rivers, lovely 27. and the fresh air.
What she did
Sometimes she went swimming and kept a 28. every day.

How she helped people
She helped people do 29. work
She helped the children improve their 30. and speaking.
笔试部分（共90分）
二、单项选择。请选择最佳答案。（每小题1分，共10分）
（ ）31. Jimmy is now studying Arabic and he finds ______ hard to learn the language well.
A. it B. this C. that
（ ）32. I couldn't help ______ when I heard the funny story.
A. laugh B. laughing C. to laugh
（ ）33. Zhao Lan ______ already ______ in this school for two years.
A. was; studying B. will; study C. has; studied
（ ）34. —What are you going to do tomorrow?
—Well, it ______ the weather．
A. thinks of B. depends on C. agrees with
（ ）35. —Look! Jenny is over there, and she looks ______.
—Yes. She always stays ______.
A. alone; alone B. alone; lonely C. lonely; alone
（ ）36. — Can you tell me _______ you are from?
— I’m from Guilin.
A. where B. if C. how
（ ）37. My parents want to invite some friends ______ dinner with us.
A. had B. to have C. have
（ ）38. Mike goes to school by bike, ______ his sister goes to school by bike too．
A. but B. or C. and
（ ）39. —Thank you for your help, Tom.
—_______.
A. That's great. B. My pleasure. C. The same to you .
（ ）40. You'd better read today's newspaper because there is ______ in it.
A. something interesting B. anything new C. important something
三、补全对话。（每小题1分, 共10分）
A: 请从方框中选择适当的词的正确代号，补全短文。
A. better B. thinking C. in D. really E. wet


If an old man suddenly falls down in front of you, will you help him? This is a situation that many of us might come across （碰到） in our lives. Most of us would choose to help him because we know it’s the right thing to do it. But others might refuse to do so. In my opinion, there is no reason not to help the strangers who are 41 trouble.
I’ve had an experience like this before. It was raining heavily one day when I was on my way home. I saw a woman walking with a baby in her arms. They were both 42 because they didn’t have an umbrella. Without 43 twice, I held out my umbrella for them. I walked several miles with them until they got home. The woman thanked me a lot for what I did for her. At that moment, I had such a strong feeling of satisfaction.
Offering help to people in need can make us feel 44 warm. And perhaps one day we will become the ones who need help. So why don’t we just reach out a helpful hand whenever we can? The more we trust and help each other, the 45 it is for the development of the society（社会）.
B: 请根据对话内容，从下面方框中所给的选项中选出合适的句子补全对话。
Tom: Hello, 86679032.
Sally: Hi, this is Sally speaking. 46
Tom: Hi, Sally. It's Tom. I've heard you will go to China.
Sally: Yes. I'm looking for information about China now. I know you have a pen friend in Beijing. What does she think of China?
Tom: 47
Sally: I'm very excited. 48
Tom: She suggested visiting the Forbidden City, the Great Wall, and the Summer Palace.
Sally: It's great. By the way, what about Chinese people?
Tom: 49
Sally: Good. Thanks a lot.
Tom: 50
A. Which places should I visit in Beijing?
B. May I speak to Tom?    
C. She said they are very friendly．   
D. You are welcome．   
E. Oh, she thinks it's very great．






四、完形填空。（每小题1分, 共10分）
请阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。
Life is not easy, so I'd like to say, “When anything happens, believe in yourself.”
    When I was a young boy, I was too 51  to talk to anyone. My classmates often laughed at me. I was sad but could do 52 . Later, something happened, and it has changed my life since then. It was an English speech competition（比赛）. My mother asked me to take part in it. What? What a terrible idea! It meant I had to speak 53  all the teachers and students of my school!
    “Come on, boy. Believe in yourself！You are sure to 54 ” . Then my mother and I talked about many different topics（话题）. At last I  55 the topic “Believe in yourself". I tried my best to remember all the speech and practise it over 100 56 .
With my mother's great love, at last I really did 57  in the competition. I could hardly believe my  58  when the news came that I had won the first place. I heard the cheers from the teachers and students. Those classmates who once looked down on me, now all said “Congratulations!” to me. My mother hugged （拥抱） me and cried 59 .
Since then（从那以后）, everything has 60 for me. When I do anything, I try to tell myself to be sure and I will find myself. This is true not only for a person but also for a country.
（ ）51. A. shy  B. sad  C. excited D. happy
（ ）52. A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything
（ ）53. A. after  B. with  C. before  D. among
（ ）54. A. win   B. lose   C. beat    D. pass
（ ）55. A. reached B. brought C. chose   D. thought
（ ）56. A. times  B. words  C. sentences  D. topics
（ ）57. A. quietly  B. well     C. slowly D. fast
（ ）58. A. hands   B. arms  C. ears D. eyes
（ ）59. A. sadly  B. warmly   C. badly  D. excitedly
（ ）60. A. changed B. asked  C. gone   D. come
五、阅读理解。（61-65小题每小题1分, 66-80小题每小题2分，共35分）
A
Lin Wei, one of the panda keepers at the Chengdu Research Base, says, “Pandas are so cute and lovely. I take care of them like they’re my own babies. I wash, feed and play with them every day. They’re very special to me.” In fact, many people around the world love these black and white animals. Pandas have become so popular that they are now a symbol of China.
Scientist say there are now fewer than 2,000 pandas living in the forests. Another 300 or so live in zoos or research centers in China and other countries. Pandas do not have many babies, maybe only one every two years. The babies often die from illnesses and do not live very long. Adult pandas spend more than 12 hours a day eating about 10 kilos of bamboo. Many years ago, there were a lot more bamboo forests and pandas in China, but then humans started to cut down these forests. As the forests get smaller and other human activities cause more problems, pandas cannot find enough to eat and they are having fewer babies.
根据短文内容，判断句子正误，正确的在答题卡上涂 “T” , 错误的涂 “F”
（ ）61. Lin Wei takes care of his own babies every day.
（ ）62. Pandas are a symbol of China.
（ ）63. Pandas live only in China.
（ ）64. Every day adult pandas spend more than 12 hours eating bamboo.
（ ）65. Now pandas cannot find enough to eat.
B
Global English Club
☆English training in four skills：listening, speaking, reading, and writing.
☆4-month（800 yuan）, 6-month（1, 400 yuan） and one year（2, 500 yuan） courses.
☆Choice of morning or evening classes, 3 hours per day, Mon. —Fri.
☆All native teachers from Canada and the USA.
☆Tel：8872806   Add：306 Xinhua Road
Body-building Club
☆All facilities（设备） supplied.
☆On the top floor of Sunny Hotel.
☆Every evening from 6：00 to 9：00, Mon. —Sun.
☆Drinks and fruits ready for you during breaks.
☆Tel：6353188 Add：369 Dunhuang Road
Piano Club
☆One-to-one training on Sat. & Sun. from 2：00 pm to 5：00 pm （150 yuan an hour）.
☆Experienced teachers.
☆Pianos supplied for free.
☆Convenient transportation.
☆Tel：8756038 Add：808 Park Road
根据表格信息，从下面各小题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
（ ）66. How long does the shortest English course last?
A. 4 weeks B. 6 months C. one year D. 4 months
（ ）67. In English training class you will have ________ teachers.
A. Canadian B. French C. Chinese D. Italian
（ ）68. If you want to improve your English, you will ________.
A. dial 6353188 B. have classes either in the morning or in the evening
C. go to 808 Park Road  D. have classes both in the morning and in the evening
（ ）69. How much do you need to pay for one-to-one piano training every time?
A.300 yuan. B.150 yuan. C.450 yuan. D.800 yuan.
（ ）70. If Jim is exercising in the Body－building Club, where can you find him?
A. On the highest floor of Sunny Hotel B.808 Park Road.
C. 696 Dunhuang Road. D. 306 Xinhua Road.
C
The Old Man and the Sea is a short novel（小说）by the famous American writer Ernest Hemingway. He wrote it in 1951 when he was 52 years old and it is one of his best-known works. Three years later, Hemingway won the Nobel Prize in Literature（诺贝尔文学奖）for it.
The book tells a story of an old fisherman called Santiago. After 84 days without catching a fish out in the sea, he is hungry, poor and alone. The other villagers keep away from him because they think his bad luck might make them unlucky too. Finally, his luck changes and he hooks（钓）a huge fish. With much difficulty, he brings it onto his boat. But his troubles are not over. Some sharks（鲨鱼）try to take away his catch. He succeeds in fighting off the sharks with the help of a boy named Manolin. Unluckily, he loses the fish. He is still hopeful about his life and develops a good friendship with Manolin in the end.
I like the book because the story is interesting. I like the character of Santiago because he shows a lot of courage and perseverance（勇气和毅力）. The story makes me think a lot and its language is simple and beautiful. I will surely tell my friends about it. I think they will like it too.
根据短文内容，从下面各小题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
（ ）71. Hemingway won the Nobel Prize in Literature in .
A. 1951 B. 1954 C. 1956 D. 1960
（ ）72. The other villagers keep away from Santiago because they think he is .
A. lazy B. strict C. unlucky D. unfriendly
（ ）73. helps Santiago fight off the sharks.
A. A boy B. A villager C. A policeman D. A fisherman
（ ）74. Santiago is about his life after he loses the fish.
A. sad B. happy C. excited D. hopeful
（ ）75. In my opinion the book is .
A. easy and difficult B. difficult but moving
C. easy and interesting D. difficult but interesting
D
For almost 100 years, the Winter Olympics have been a celebration for snow and ice sports around the world. The special event only happens once every four years.
Although the Winter Olympics started with just four sports in France in 1924, they have grown to include seven sports. They have been hosted in 12 countries across three continents. This year, in 2022, for the first time in the history, Beijing has already become the first city to host both the Summer and Winter Olympics.
China has got many achievements since it took part in the Winter Olympics for the first time in 1980. In this short time, China’s sports players have won many medals in the event. They are quite good at short track speed skating（短道速滑）.
China’s love for winter sports has been growing. Our country has planned to build 5,000 special schools by 2025 to improve winter sports education. Primary and high schools will add winter sports to their subjects. Many provinces and cities have already acted. Classes will be set up in schools in northern China to improve interest in winter sports. In southern China, schools can work with winter sports clubs. Beijing has already set a good example. Nearly 840,000 students in the city has begun taking winter sports lessons, including skating and skiing lessons.
根据短文内容，从下面各小题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
（ ）76. How often does the Winter Olympics happen?
A. Once a year. B. Twice a year.
C. Once every two years. D. Once every four years.
（ ）77. Where does the Winter Olympics start?
A. In Greece. B. In France. C. In England. D. In the USA.
（ ）78. When has Beijing become the first city to host both the Summer and Winter Olympics?
A. In 2022. B. In 2025. C. In 2030. D. In 2050.
（ ）79. What does the word “medals” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese?
A. 荣誉 B. 机会 C. 奖牌 D. 项目
（ ）80. What will schools in northern China do to improve winter sports education?
A. They will have winter sports classes.
B. They will build more winter sports clubs.
C. They will work with winter sports clubs.
D. They will hire（雇用）more special teachers.
六、词汇运用（每小题1分，共10分）
根据中文或首字母提示，写出单词在句子中的正确形式，每空填一词。
81. You can stay as a ________（客人）with an American family to learn English.
82. She went to bed late last night , so she felt very （瞌睡的）in class this morning.
83. Come on! let's not ________（浪费）any more time.
84. My mother often________（鼓励）me not to give up.
85. The two________（德国人）are gentle and everyone likes them.
86. Miss Li is a good mother. She is always p with her children.
87. As a student, you shouldn't c others' homework.
88. People usually wear s to protect their eyes from the strong sunlight.
89. Edison i over one thousand things in his life.
90. The scarf feels s and I like it very much.
七、书面表达。（15分）
91. 近年来，为了进一步加强学生在校学习和成长管理，出台了新的规定。假如你是李华，请你根据下面表格的内容提示，用英文给你的笔友Mark写一封信，介绍你校的新规定，并谈谈你对新规定的看法。
作业
作业不多，但必须按时完成
手机
禁止手机进学校
睡眠
初中学生每天至少9小时的睡眠时间
阅读
一周一本好书，不能看不健康的书籍
锻炼
体育锻炼时间不能低于一天1小时
安全
1. 不打架 2. 不单独下河游泳……
你的看法
……（至少补充一点）
写作要求：
1. 内容必须包含所给要点，并适当发挥；
2. 语句通顺、语法正确、书写规范；
3. 文中不能出现考生的真实姓名、校名和地名；
4. 词数80左石。开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。
Dear Mark,
How’s it going? I'm glad to share my new school rules with you.









What about your school rules? Please write soon.
Yours,
Li Hua
八年级英语期末考试参考答案

一、听力测试
（一）听句子，选画面（每小题1分，共5分） 1-5 CAEBD
（二）听句子，选答语（每小题1分，共5分） 6-10 ABCAA
（三）对话理解（每小题1分，共10分） 11—15 CABAB 16—20 CCBBA
（四）短文理解（每小题1分，共5分） 21—25 BBACC
（五）听短文，填信息（每小题1分，共5分）
26. countryside 27. animals 28. diary 29. farm 30. listening
二、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分） 31-40 ABCBC ABCBA
三、补全对话（每小题1分，共10分） 41-45 CEBDA 46-50 BEACD
四、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） 51-60 ABCAC ABCDA
五、阅读理解（第61-65小题，每小题1分；66-80小题，每小题2分，共35分）
61-65 FTFTT 66-70 DABCA 71-75 BCADC 76-80 DBACA六、综合填空（每小题1分，共10分）
81. guest 82. sleepy 83. waste 84. encourages 85. Germans
86. patient 87. copy 88. sunglasses 89. invented 90. soft
七、书面表达（共15分） 91. 参考作文
Dear Mark,
How’s it going? I'm glad to share my new school rules with you.
We don’t have much homework, but we must finish our homework on time. We can’t take phones with us to school. We must get enough sleep, at least 9 hours a day. We should develop reading habits, read a good book once a week. We can’t read books which are not good for us. Doing exercise is also important, we must do exercise more than an hour a day. We must keep safe first. Don’t fight with each other and never go swimming alone in the river.
I think these school rules are good for us. We must obey them. What about your school rules? Please write soon.
Yours,
Li Hua