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初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级上册Section A背景图课件ppt
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这是一份初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级上册Section A背景图课件ppt，共49页。PPT课件主要包含了将下列词变为过去式，Pair work，黄果树瀑布，一般过去时，注意比较近的过去，动词不规则变化等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Where did yu g n vacatin?
went t the muntains
stayed at hme
went t New Yrk City
went t the beach
visited my uncle
visited museums
went t summer camp
Match the activities with the pictures [a-g].
1. stayed at hme _____ 2. went t New Yrk City ______ 3. visited my uncle ____4. went t summer camp _____5. went t the muntains _____6. went t the beach ______7. visited museums ______
clean stay play watch visit practice study d have am / is g
Listen and match.
1. Tina 2. Xiang Hua 3. Sally 4. Bb 5. Tm
a. stayed at hmeb. went t summer campc. went t the muntainsd. went t New Yrk Citye. visited his uncle
A: Where did Tina g n vacatin? B: She went t the muntains.
Listen. Where did the peple g n vacatin? Cmplete the chart.
New Yrk City (Central Park)
纽约景点人气榜第4名。位于曼哈顿，占地约3.4平方千米。纽约最大都市公园，号称“纽约后花园”！免费！
Central park
Listen again. Check (✔) Yes, I did r N, I didn’t fr each questin.
找出2b里的不定代词，并观察它们的构成方式！
There is nt anybdy in the rm.=There is nbdy in the rm.
观察：anything special, anyne interesting, anything interesting
形容词修饰不定代词时，应放其后！俗称“不行（形）”
填空：Everybdy in ur class ______(like) ur English teacher.Nthing _____ (be) impssible if yu try yur best.
不定代词作主语时，是单数主语！谓语动词注意“三单式”
Linda: Did yu d________ fun n yur vacatin, Alice? Alice: Yes, I did. I went t Sanya.Linda: Hw did yu like it?Alice: Well, it was my first time there, s_________ was really interesting.
3a Fill in the blanks with the wrds in the bx and practice the cnversatin.
anyne smething anything everything nthing
Linda: Did yu g with__________?Alice: Yes, I did. I went with my sister.Linda: Did yu g shpping?Alice: Of curse! I bught__________ fr my parents, but _________fr myself.Linda: Why didn’t yu buy__________ fr yurself?Alice: I didn’t really see ____________I liked.
Dear Bill,Hw was yur vacatin? Did yu d ________ interesting? Did________ in the family g with yu? I went t a friend’s farm in the cuntryside with my family. _________was great.
anything everything nthing everyne n ne
3b Fill in the blanks in the e-mail message with the wrds in the bx.
We fed sme hens and saw sme baby pigs. They were s cute! The nly prblem was that there was __________ much t d in the evening but read. Still__________seemed t be bred. Bye fr nw!Mark
Rle-play cnversatins between Grace, Kevin and Julie.
A: Grace, where did yu g n vacatin?B: I went t New Yrk City.A: Oh, really? Did yu g with anyne?B: Yes, I went with my mther.
Did yu see Huanggushu Waterfall?
1.Yes, she went t Guizhu with her really. He just stayed at hme mst f the time t read and relax.
你去了什么有趣的地方了吗？
你做了什么特别的事情了吗？
Translatin!!
Where did yu g n vcatin?What did yu d n vcatin?went t the muntainsstayed at hmeDid yu d anything special?mst f the timetk quite a few phtsLng time n see.
1.你去哪里度假了？2.你假期做什么了？3.去爬山4.待在家里5.你做了什么特别的 事情了吗？6.大部分时间7.拍了不少照片8.好久不见！
Grammar Fcus
The simple past tense
1.意义: 表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常和表示过去的时间状语连用如:yesterday, last night, in 1990, tw days ag.
还有哪些时间状语可以用来描述过去？
2. 常用时间状语 Ag（tw hurs ag（一段时间+ag） yesterday（句子开头或结尾） the day befre yesterday last系列 last year/night/mnth
具体时间（如Jan.furth)just nwat the age fne daynce upn a time（很久以前）this mrninglng lng ag
Example SentencesI did my hmewrk yesterday.I played sccer last Sunday.I cleaned my rm last week.I went t the beach three years ag.I played tennis with my friends last weekend.I went t the mvies three days ag.
He was here nly a few minutes ag.仅仅几分钟前他还在这里。I came hme just nw.我刚回到家。 I gt up very early this mrning.今天早晨我起床很早。He was late fr schl again tday.今天他又迟到了。
3.动词变化规则 规则变化直接加ed：wrk—— wrked lk——lked play——played 2. 以e结尾的单词，直接加d： live ——lived hpe——hped use——used
3 以辅音字母+y结尾的，变y为i加ed： study—— studied ，carry——carried wrry——wrried 4 以元音字母+y结尾的，直接加ed： enjy— enjyed， play——played 5 以重读闭音节结尾的，双写最后的辅音字母+ed：stp—— stpped plan——planned
规则动词过去式词尾-ed的读音
am, is—was are—wereg—went d—didhave—had cme—cametake—tk say—saideat—ate see—sawget—gt put—putsleep—slept give—gavewrite—wrte read—read
buy—bught sit—sat run—ran swim —swam make—made feel—felt hear—heard grw—grew tell—tld knw—knew find—fundbegin—began bring —brughtstand—std spend—spentcatch—caught teach—taught
肯定：She was late yesterday. 否定：She wasn't late yesterday.一般疑问：Was she late yesterday?回答: Yes, she was./ N, she wasn't.
4.句式：（1）Be 动词的一般过去时态构成：
肯定句：She went t the park yesterday.否定句：She didn't g t the park yesterday.一般疑问：Did she g t the park yesterday?回答：Yes, she did./N, she didn't.
（2）实义动词的一般过去时态
1.get-- 2.say-- 3.have-- 4.be-- 5.tell-- 6.think--7.write-- 8.drive-- 9.run--10.read-- 11.see-- 12.stand-- 13.put-- 14.eat-- 15.buy-- 16.drink-- 17.sleep-- 18.cme--19.play-- 20.study-- 21.listen--
练习：1. 给下面的单词写出过去式
2. 用所给动词的适当形式填空。We ______ (live) in Japan last year.Jack________ (stp) the car last Sunday.Tm _______ (clean) my rm and ______(study) fr the Chinese test last ______ yu ______(d) last night?5.On Sunday mrning I _____ (play) tennis.
Where did yu g n vacatin?
went t the muntains
stayed at hme
went t New Yrk City
went t the beach
visited my uncle
visited museums
went t summer camp
Match the activities with the pictures [a-g].
1. stayed at hme _____ 2. went t New Yrk City ______ 3. visited my uncle ____4. went t summer camp _____5. went t the muntains _____6. went t the beach ______7. visited museums ______
clean stay play watch visit practice study d have am / is g
Listen and match.
1. Tina 2. Xiang Hua 3. Sally 4. Bb 5. Tm
a. stayed at hmeb. went t summer campc. went t the muntainsd. went t New Yrk Citye. visited his uncle
A: Where did Tina g n vacatin? B: She went t the muntains.
Listen. Where did the peple g n vacatin? Cmplete the chart.
New Yrk City (Central Park)
纽约景点人气榜第4名。位于曼哈顿，占地约3.4平方千米。纽约最大都市公园，号称“纽约后花园”！免费！
Central park
Listen again. Check (✔) Yes, I did r N, I didn’t fr each questin.
找出2b里的不定代词，并观察它们的构成方式！
There is nt anybdy in the rm.=There is nbdy in the rm.
观察：anything special, anyne interesting, anything interesting
形容词修饰不定代词时，应放其后！俗称“不行（形）”
填空：Everybdy in ur class ______(like) ur English teacher.Nthing _____ (be) impssible if yu try yur best.
不定代词作主语时，是单数主语！谓语动词注意“三单式”
Linda: Did yu d________ fun n yur vacatin, Alice? Alice: Yes, I did. I went t Sanya.Linda: Hw did yu like it?Alice: Well, it was my first time there, s_________ was really interesting.
3a Fill in the blanks with the wrds in the bx and practice the cnversatin.
anyne smething anything everything nthing
Linda: Did yu g with__________?Alice: Yes, I did. I went with my sister.Linda: Did yu g shpping?Alice: Of curse! I bught__________ fr my parents, but _________fr myself.Linda: Why didn’t yu buy__________ fr yurself?Alice: I didn’t really see ____________I liked.
Dear Bill,Hw was yur vacatin? Did yu d ________ interesting? Did________ in the family g with yu? I went t a friend’s farm in the cuntryside with my family. _________was great.
anything everything nthing everyne n ne
3b Fill in the blanks in the e-mail message with the wrds in the bx.
We fed sme hens and saw sme baby pigs. They were s cute! The nly prblem was that there was __________ much t d in the evening but read. Still__________seemed t be bred. Bye fr nw!Mark
Rle-play cnversatins between Grace, Kevin and Julie.
A: Grace, where did yu g n vacatin?B: I went t New Yrk City.A: Oh, really? Did yu g with anyne?B: Yes, I went with my mther.
Did yu see Huanggushu Waterfall?
1.Yes, she went t Guizhu with her really. He just stayed at hme mst f the time t read and relax.
你去了什么有趣的地方了吗？
你做了什么特别的事情了吗？
Translatin!!
Where did yu g n vcatin?What did yu d n vcatin?went t the muntainsstayed at hmeDid yu d anything special?mst f the timetk quite a few phtsLng time n see.
1.你去哪里度假了？2.你假期做什么了？3.去爬山4.待在家里5.你做了什么特别的 事情了吗？6.大部分时间7.拍了不少照片8.好久不见！
Grammar Fcus
The simple past tense
1.意义: 表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常和表示过去的时间状语连用如:yesterday, last night, in 1990, tw days ag.
还有哪些时间状语可以用来描述过去？
2. 常用时间状语 Ag（tw hurs ag（一段时间+ag） yesterday（句子开头或结尾） the day befre yesterday last系列 last year/night/mnth
具体时间（如Jan.furth)just nwat the age fne daynce upn a time（很久以前）this mrninglng lng ag
Example SentencesI did my hmewrk yesterday.I played sccer last Sunday.I cleaned my rm last week.I went t the beach three years ag.I played tennis with my friends last weekend.I went t the mvies three days ag.
He was here nly a few minutes ag.仅仅几分钟前他还在这里。I came hme just nw.我刚回到家。 I gt up very early this mrning.今天早晨我起床很早。He was late fr schl again tday.今天他又迟到了。
3.动词变化规则 规则变化直接加ed：wrk—— wrked lk——lked play——played 2. 以e结尾的单词，直接加d： live ——lived hpe——hped use——used
3 以辅音字母+y结尾的，变y为i加ed： study—— studied ，carry——carried wrry——wrried 4 以元音字母+y结尾的，直接加ed： enjy— enjyed， play——played 5 以重读闭音节结尾的，双写最后的辅音字母+ed：stp—— stpped plan——planned
规则动词过去式词尾-ed的读音
am, is—was are—wereg—went d—didhave—had cme—cametake—tk say—saideat—ate see—sawget—gt put—putsleep—slept give—gavewrite—wrte read—read
buy—bught sit—sat run—ran swim —swam make—made feel—felt hear—heard grw—grew tell—tld knw—knew find—fundbegin—began bring —brughtstand—std spend—spentcatch—caught teach—taught
肯定：She was late yesterday. 否定：She wasn't late yesterday.一般疑问：Was she late yesterday?回答: Yes, she was./ N, she wasn't.
4.句式：（1）Be 动词的一般过去时态构成：
肯定句：She went t the park yesterday.否定句：She didn't g t the park yesterday.一般疑问：Did she g t the park yesterday?回答：Yes, she did./N, she didn't.
（2）实义动词的一般过去时态
1.get-- 2.say-- 3.have-- 4.be-- 5.tell-- 6.think--7.write-- 8.drive-- 9.run--10.read-- 11.see-- 12.stand-- 13.put-- 14.eat-- 15.buy-- 16.drink-- 17.sleep-- 18.cme--19.play-- 20.study-- 21.listen--
练习：1. 给下面的单词写出过去式
2. 用所给动词的适当形式填空。We ______ (live) in Japan last year.Jack________ (stp) the car last Sunday.Tm _______ (clean) my rm and ______(study) fr the Chinese test last ______ yu ______(d) last night?5.On Sunday mrning I _____ (play) tennis.
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